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Something that stretches

during sex
Coining a new word for hymen to
challenge patriarchy
Karin Milles, Sdertrn University
Kerstin Fugl-Meyer, Karolinska Institutet
Sweden

Honour based violence and


the hymen
Global problem
Virginity and the hymen central
concepts

No membrane
hymenal measurements demonstrated a high
degree of overlapping between abused and nonabused girls
(Myhre et al, 2003)
the opening of the vagina among nonabused girls
varies and // penetration seldom causes any
physical damage
The hymen is a metaphor and symbol of female
virginity

(Christianson & Eriksson, 2011)

Swedish:
mdomshinna
virginity membrane

Chinese:

Arabic:

Traditional word replaced by


new:
mdomshinna
virginity membrane

slidkrans
vaginal corona

Feminist linguistic activism


one constant theme of the feminist critique
is the need to change words and make them
fitter for our use
(Cameron, 1990)

English:

Ms, he or she/they, ze, outercourse, cis

Swedish:

Lively discussion about non-sexist/gender neutral language


Non derogatory label for female genitals: snippa
Gender neutral pronoun: hen

New term for the hymen:


vaginal corona

It consists of folds of mucous tissue, which may


be tightly or more loosely folded. // In the vast
majority of cases, it is elastic and stretchy.
Neither

a gynecologist nor a sex partner can


tell whether youve had // sex.

Our study
Informants
health professionals at youth clinics
young visitors to youth clinics
Method
Written questionnaire (WQ)

Patriarchal views on
hymen/virginity:
I meet a lot of girls who are very
anxious. Who are afraid of the pain
caused by the first sexual
intercourse.
(WQ, health professional)

[the hymen is] a membrane that


brakes when one is having
sex
(WQ, youth)

Vaginal corona popular


among youth professionals
120
100
80
60
40
20
0

Using vaginal corona

Not using vaginal corona

Changing discourse?
[the vaginal corona
is]

[the hymen is]

Something that
stretches during
sex

patriarchal myth to
maintain sexual
power over women

a much better word


// It is not a sign of
virginity or sex

used far away, way


back to scare young
women

(all quotes from WQ, youths)

Conclusions
Belief in the hymen as sign of virginity
is common
Disbelief is spreading the new word
part of the process

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