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8.1
8 Cross-Connections
Session presentation
Objective: to be able to create and manage the CrossConnections in the SDH equipment
program:
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Creation & Management
8.3 SNCP
8.4 Loopback
8.5 Drop & Continue
8.2
8 Cross-Connections
8.1 Introduction
8.3
8.1 Introduction
Matrix role
A not-blocking matrix can interconnect all the afferent SDH and PDH signals with any other SDH
and PDH port.
All ports are connected to the matrix in the same way, without any difference between the port
types.
Connections are always performed by the matrix: no direct connection between two ports is
allowed.
There is no constraint for the timeslot change for each cross-connection (e.g. AU-4#n of an SDH
port can be cross-connected to AU-4#m of another SDH port, with n and m generic)
Several types of connections may be established, such as: Unidirectional Point to Point,
Unidirectional Point to Multipoint, Bidirectional Point to Point, Protected.
AU4-4c, AU4-16c and AU4-64c concatenated signals can also be cross connected between any
STM-4, STM-16 and STM-64 ports.
8.4
8.1 Introduction
SDH-ETSI Multiplexing Structure
STM-N
xN
x1
AUG
AU-4
C-4
VC-4
x3
PDH
SIGNAL LEVEL-n
C-n
STUFFING BITS
x JUSTIFICATION
TUG-3
x7
x1
x1
TUG-2
x3
VCn-POH
TU-n
POINTER
VC-n
TU-3
VC-3
C-3
TU-2
VC-2
C-2
TU-1
VC-1
C-1
140 Mbit/s
34 Mbit/s
6.3 Mbit/s
2 Mbit/s
C-n
= POINTER
= MAPPING
= ALIGNMENT
TU-n
= MULTIPLEXING
8.5
8.1 Introduction
Termination points to cross-connect
STM-1, STM-4, STM-16,
STM-64
Ports
140Mbit/s
port
34Mbit/s
45Mbit/s
ports
2Mbit/s
ports
PORTS Structure
AU-4
TU-3
TU-12
VC-4
VC-3
VC-12
STM-1
AU-4
Yes
Yes
TU-3
Yes
Yes
TU-12
Yes
Yes
140
Mbit/s
VC-4
Yes
Yes
34Mbit/s
45Mbit/s
VC-3
Yes
Yes
2Mbit/s
VC-12
Yes
Yes
STM-4
STM-16
STM-64
8.6
8.1 Introduction
Matrix capacity and structure
1640FOX
1650SM-C
1660SM
rel 4.3
1660SM
rel 5.1
1670SM
Card that
implements the
SDH matrix
SYNTH
SYNTH
(main and spare)
MATRIXN
(main and spare)
MATRIXE
(main and spare)
HCMATRIX
(main and spare)
Capacity of HPC
32x32
32x32
96x96
384x384
512x512
Capacity of LPC
32x32
32x32
64x64
256x256
HPC MATRIX
STM-N
STM-N
Port
Port
AU4
AU4-AU4
CXC
AU4-VC4
CXC
STM-N
STM-N
Port
Port
AU4
VC4-VC4
CXC
LPC MATRIX
VC4
TU-VC
CXC
TU-TU
CXC
VC12
VC-VC
CXC
2Mbit/s
2Mbit/s
Port
Port
VC3
34/45
34/45
Mbit/s
Mbit/s
Port
Port
VC4
140
Mbit/s
Mbit/s
Port
Port
8.7
8 Cross-Connections
8.2 Creation & Management
8.8
8.9
1st- select
Transmission
8.10
3rd-Click on Search.
6th- Click on OK
8.11
2nd-Select
Terminate TP
8.12
8.13
8.14
8.15
8.16
3rd-Click on Search.
6th- Click on OK
8.17
Press OK
8.18
Termination Points in
the SDH Port
Termination Points in
the matrix
Port View of
A21E1 card
8.19
Select Cross
Connection
Management
8.20
Press Search
Lower order
cross-connection
Tu12-Vc12
Higher order
cross-connection
Au4-Vc4
8.21
3rd-Select Create
Cross Connections
8.22
3rdTu12
4thSearch
5th-Tu12
1stChoose
7th-OK
6th-OK
8.23
Transmission
View
Cross
Connections
Management
8.24