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Data Interpretation - 1

Tables
Answers and Explanations
1

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

1. b

% increase in the export from A

61 57
100 = 7.02
57

% increase in the export from B

7. a
8. b

Company

160 148
100 = 8.108
148

% increase in the export from C

234 229
100 = 2.183
229
% increase in the export from D
=

=
2. a

150 146
100 = 2.739.
146

Required change
=

(61 + 160 + 234 + 150) (57 + 148 + 229 + 146)


100
(57 + 148 + 229 + 146)

Average increase
4 + 12 + 5 + 4
=
= <6.25 crores = <6,25,00,000.
4

4. c

Witnessed lowest percentage increase in export of


the commodity.

5. a

The increase in export from A = 61 57 = <4 crore


The increase in export from B = 160 148 = <12 crore
Required increase in percentage
12 4
=
100 = 200%.
4
By observation, company C has shown a continuous
increase in sales.

6. c

DI / Exercise - 1

990 800
190
100 =
= 23.75%.
800
8

Year
1975 1979

% Growth

A
B

825
800

1000
990

21.21
23.75

C
D

780
970

950
800

21.79
17.52

890

860

3.37

Hence, the company B has the maximum percentage


growth in the sales.

9. d

Company C in 1976 800


8
4
=
=
= i.e. 4 : 5.
Company A in 1979 1000 10 5

10. a

The average sale of company D


970 + 950 + 910 + 830 + 800
=
=<892 lakhs.
5

11. c

Required percentage growth

2500
4.3% , increase.
580

3. d

Percentage growth =

68718 42137
=
100
42137

Students please note that to calculate the exact value


of this expression, we need calculator. Since options
given are not very close to each other, we can
approximate the values. And using approximations,
we get the value of the required ratio
2660
68600 42000
=
63%.
100 =
42000
42

CEX-5343/CBS/16 / Page 1

Gilchirst scored 12 runs in 1s and 60 runs in 2s.


For these runs, he has played 12 + 30 = 42 balls
Total balls played for 148 runs = 42 + 17 = 59 balls
Total number of dot balls = 104 59 = 45 balls.

For questions 12 and 13: The given information can be


shown as:

Primary
Secondary

42137 68718
8820 20177

Approximate
Percentage
Growth
63%
127%

Higher secondary
Graduate level

65303 82175
25343 36697

26%
45%

Books

1975

1980

12. c

Hence, percentage growth is least for higher secondary


level books, viz. 26%.

13. b

Again referring to the above table, we can see that


the percentage growth rate is maximum for secondary
level books, viz. 127%.

14. d

15. a

It can be seen from the given table that primary level


books have shown a consistent growth except for
the year 1978 when it had declined. On the other
hand, even secondary and higher secondary level
books have shown a consistent growth except for
the year 1978 when it had declined. But the graduate
level books have shown a consistent growth over the
period.
Average book sold in year 1977
58770 + 16437 + 73667 + 28687
=
44390.
4

16. c

In 1994-95:
Actual demand = 190 thousand
Actual production = 190 thousand
Demand supply gap is zero.

17. d

All are true.

18. a

Average actual production


150 + 155 + 165 + 175 + 190 835
=
=
= 167
5
5
Average actual production is 167000 pairs.

19. b

New demand is 114% of 175000 = 199500 pairs.


So, demand supply gap
= 199500 175000 = 24500 pairs.

20. d

Actual demand in 1995-96 is 110% of 190


= 209 thousand pairs
Actual production in year 1995-96 is 85% of 190
= 161.5 thousand pairs
So, (Demand Supply) = (209 161.5) 1000
= 47.5 1000 = 47500 pairs.

22. b

Runs scored by Clarke in 4s = 11 4 = 44


Runs scored by him in 6s = 3 6 = 18
Total runs scored in 4s and 6s = 44 + 18 = 62
Remaining runs = 81 62 = 19
By taking 1s or 2s he has scored these 19 runs. To
minimize the number of balls, Clarke has to score more
run by taking 2s. So, he can score 18 runs by taking
2s and rest 1 run by taking a 1.
Total number of balls faced for 19 runs = 9 + 1 = 10
Minimum number of balls faced = 11 + 3 + 10 = 24 balls.

23. c

Runs scored by Symonds in 4s = 2 4 = 8


Number of dot balls = 6
Remaining balls = 21 (2 + 6) = 13
So, to maximize his score in 13 balls, Symonds can
take 7 runs in 1s runs and 6 runs in 2s. So, he can
score a maximum of 8 + 7 1 + 6 2 = 27 runs.

24. d

In order to find the minimum score of team, we have to


find the minimum runs scored by Symonds.
Minimum runs scored by Symonds
= 2 4 + 1 12 + 2 1 = 22
Minimum score of the team
= 148 + 40 + 37 + 22 + 13 + 81 = 341.

25. b

In order to find the maximum possible run rate, we


have to find the maximum runs scored and minimum
balls faced by the team. For this, we have to find the
minimum number of balls faced by M.Clarke and
maximum runs scored by A.Symonds.
Minimum number of balls faced by M.Clarke = 24
Maximum runs scored by A. Symonds = 2 12 + 1 1
+ 4 2 = 33
Maximum runs scored by the team
= 148 + 40 + 37 + 33 + 13 + 81 = 352
Minimum number of balls faced by the team
= 104 + 55 + 42 + 21 + 5 + 24 = 251 balls or 41.5 overs
352
Maximum net run rate =
= 8.48.
41.5

For questions 26 to 30: The given information can be


shown as:

History Geography Maths Science English Hindi

21. a

Runs scored by Gilchrist in 4s = 13 4 = 52


Runs scored by him in 6s = 4 6 = 24
(As out of the remaining 5 sixes, maximum 4 are by
Gilchrist.)
Total runs scored in 4s & 6s = 52 +24 = 76
For these runs, we has played = 13 + 4 = 17 balls
Remaining runs scored in 1s & 2s = 148 76 = 72

CEX-5343/CBS/16 / Page 2

A
B

63
57

C 44.25
D 51.75
E
66
F 61.5
G
26. c

58.5

54
43.5

121.5
130.5

134
146

62
65

34
36

48
58.5

112.5
96

122
116

71
61

28
33

51
49.5

139.5
133.5

166
182

74
77

39
34

54

99

142

75

40

Total marks scored by student A in History, Geography


and Science = 63 + 54 + 134 = 251.

DI / Exercise - 1

27. b

Total marks scored by student B in all subjects


= 57 + 43.5 + 130.5 + 146 + 65 +36 = 478
Percentage marks =

28. b

30. a

31. c

36. a

1803
100 = 26.38% .
6833

Percentage bulbs rejected


for the year 1996 =

631
100 ; 18%
3418

for the year 1997 =

704
100 = 20.84%
3377

for the year 1998 =

673
100 = 20.73%
3246

for the year 1999 =

704
100 = 20.34%
3460

for the year 2000 =

709
100 = 20.62%.
3438

Percentage of students qualified from states B and C


290 + 325
100 25%.
1250 + 1240

Students from state A appearing during 1996 to 1998


= 1200 + 1150 + 980 = 3330
Students from state A appearing during
1993 to 1995 = 950 + 1090 + 860 = 2900

3330
100 115%.
2900

37. b

38. b

1491
100 27%.
5425

Number of students qualified from state D during the


years 1993 to 1995 = 260 + 305 + 375 = 940
Number of students appeared from state D during the
years 1993 to 1995 = 975 + 990 + 1400 = 3365

940
100 28%.
3365

1731
100 = 26.34%
6570

DI / Exercise - 1

In the year 1996, the number of bulbs rejected as a


percentage of the bulbs manufactured in

Quarter I:

160
100 = 20.05%
798

Quarter II :

201
100 = 21.3%
945

Quarter III :

140
100 = 15.05%
930

130
100 = 17.44%
745
Hence, it is maximum for Quarter II.
39. c

In the year 2000, total bulbs manufactured = 3438


Total bulbs rejected = 709
Bulbs accepted = 3438 709 = 2729
Number of bulbs which passes another test
= 0.75 2729 = 2046.75
Hence, total bulbs accepted = 2046.

40. c

Change in the number of bulb manufactured from Q-II


to Q-III of the year 1997 = 915 895 = 20
Change in the number of bulb rejected from Q-II to
Q-III of the year 1997 = 185 170 = 15
Required ratio = 20 : 15 = 4 : 3.

state A =

state B =

190
100 22%.
868

Quarter IV :

Percentage of students qualified from

1720
100 = 27.6%
6230
Percentage of students qualified from

In the year 1999, bulbs rejected in Q-II = 190


Bulbs manufactured in Q-IV = 868
Required percentage =

Number of students appeared from all the states in


1998 = 980 + 1080 + 1140 + 1150 + 1075 = 5425
Number of students qualified from all the states in
1998 = 280 + 336 + 305 + 280 + 290 = 1491

Percentage value =
35. a

state E =

Total marks scored by C in all subjects = 44.25 + 48 +


112.5 + 122 + 71 + 28 = 425.75
Total marks scored by G in all subjects = 58.5 + 54 + 99
+ 142 + 75 + 40 = 468.50
Difference in marks = 468.50 425.75 = 42.75.

Percentage value =
34. d

832.5
= 118.92 119 .
7

Total marks scored by student E in History, Geography,


Maths and Hindi together = 66 + 51 + 139.5 + 39
= 295.5
295.5
100 84.42%.
Percentage marks =
350

Percentage value =
33. b

1825
100 = 26.95%
6770
Percentage of students qualified from
state D =

Total marks scored by all students in Maths = 121.5 +


130.5 + 112.5 + 96 + 139.5 + 133.5 + 99 = 832.5

in 1996 =

32. e

1850
100 = 27.40%
6750
Percentage of students qualified from
state C =

478
100 73.54%.
650

Average marks in Maths =


29. d

Percentage of students qualified from

CEX-5343/CBS/16 / Page 3

41. c

The number of questions answered correctly are 163.


So, the number of questions either answered
incorrectly or left unattempted would sum upto
200 163 = 37.
The marks obtained by her = 163 2 = 326.
Her final score in the exam is 301.
Difference between the two scores = 326 301 = 25
Let the number of questions answered incorrectly by
Jyoti be x and those left unattempted by her be y.

x + y = 37 and x +

Required percentage value =

y
3y
= 37 25
= 12
4
4
y = 16 and x = 21.

47. b

The number of questions answered correctly by


Monisha are 148.
The number of questions either answered incorrectly
or left unattempted = 200 148 = 52

48. d

9
52 = 36
13
Number of questions answered incorrectly
= 52 36 = 16

Number of questions left unattempted =

43. d

The number of questions left unanswered and number


of questions answered incorrectly are 6 4 = 24 and
44 respectively.
The number of questions answered correctly
= 200 (44 + 24) = 132.

44. b

Let the number of questions answered incorrectly by


Shefali be x and those left unattempted by her be y.

49. b

y
= 39
4
On solving the above two equation, we get
x + y = 48and x +

y
3y
= 48 39
=9
4
4

Net domestic production in the year 2001


= 60 5 = 55 million tonnes
Net domestic production in the year 2002 (from
previous question)
= 66.67 million tonnes
Net domestic production in the year 2003
= 52 2 = 50 million tonnes
Net domestic production in the year 2004 (from
previous question)
= 75.75 0.75 = 75 million tonnes
Net domestic production in the year 2005

2
100 = 80 million tonnes
2.5

Total domestic production during the given period


= 326.67 million tonnes
Average domestic production over the given period

y
3y
= 58 40
= 18
4
4

Let the number of questions answered incorrectly by


Anuja be x and those left unattempted by her be y.

3
100 = 66.67 million
4.5

Net domestic availability =

y
= 40
4
On solving the above two equations, we get

y = 24 and x = 34
Similarly, in the case of Jyoti (From previous question)
Number of questions left attempted = 16
Number of questions answered incorrectly = 21
Difference = 34 21 = 13.

Net domestic production =

2.1
100 + 0.75 = 75 + 0.75 = 75.75 million tonnes.
2.8

x + y = 58 and x +

45. e

3.85
100 = 7%.
55

tonnes.

Monishas final score = 148 2 16 + 36


4

= 296 25 = 271.

Domestic procurement quantity in the year 2001


= 3.85 million tonnes
Net domestic availability in the year 2001 = 60 million
tonnes
Imports in the year 2001 = 5 million tonnes
Net domestic production = 60 5 = 55 million tonnes

y
= 25
4

42. a

46. e

329.67
= 65.334 million tonnes
5

Hence, in the year 2002, the net domestic production


was closest to the average net domestic production.
50. a

Among the given options, 2003 can be ruled out


because the net domestic production decreases in
that year.
Thus, change in 2002
= 66.67 55 = 11.67 million tonnes
Change in 2004
= 75 50 = 25 million tonnes
Change in 2005
= 80 75 = 5 million tonnes.
Hence, the year 2005 witnessed the least rise in the
net domestic production over the previous year.

y = 12 and x = 36.

CEX-5343/CBS/16 / Page 4

DI / Exercise - 1

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