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On the other hand, the globes, which have a fibrous structure on the inside
with a shell around it, are very hard and cannot be scratched, even by steel.
The Mohs scale of hardness is named after Friedrich Mohs, who chose ten
minerals as references points for comparative hardness, with talc the softest
and diamond the hardest.
Steel ranks about a 6.5 to 7.5 on the Mohs scale, so the spheres would be
harder than that, according to Marx.
Some of the so-called Klerksdorp spheres are elliptical in shape with rough
ridges around the center. But some are so balanced in shape and proportion,
and the grooves around them look so straight and hand-carved, it seems
unlikely they were naturally formed, say proponents of the theory that these
spheres were made by intelligent beings.
Heinrich did not find the South African spheres he studied perfectly balanced
and shaped