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A.

Government of Southeast Sulawesi Province


From 1965 to 2014 has been led by nine Governor, respectively as follows:

B.

GEOGRAPHICAL LAYOUT AND BORDERS


1.1 Southeast Sulawesi Regional Map

In orientatif Southeast Sulawesi province


located on the southeast / foot bottom right of the
island of Sulawesi
When viewed from the geographical angle, the
Southeast Sulawesi Province is located in the
southern part of the Equator line that extends from
north to south between 3 degrees to 6 degrees LS
LS and extends from west to east between 120 045
'to 124 060' east longitude
Southeast Sulawesi Province has Boundaries
ie
north side bordering the Province of South Sulawesi
and Central Sulawesi province, in the south bordering the Flores Sea. While in the east with the Banda
Sea in the west and is bordered by the Gulf of Bone
Southeast Sulawesi Province covers mainland Konawe and Kolaka. While the islands include:
1. Islands located in the District. Buton namely:
Buton Island, Kabaena, Talaga Besar Island, Island Talaga kecil, Island Sagori, Domalawa Island,
Island Masaloka, Tambake Island, Island Liwuto, Makasu, Kadatua Island (Island Makassar), Siompu
Island, Stone Island Top, Wangi-Wangi, kapota Island, Island Sempora, Kampona Island One,
Kaledupa, Kiwolu Lentea Island, Island Lentea Langge, Hoga, Tomia, Lentea Tomia Island, Runduma
Island, Binongko Island, Moromaho Island, Kawi-Kawi Island
2. The islands are located in the District. Muna namely:
Muna, Tobea Big Island, Small Tobea Island, Island Wataitonga, Koholifano Island, Island Bakealu,
Tiworo Islands, Maginti Island, Balu Island, Island Catalan, Bath Island, Island Bero, Rangku Island,
Island Maloang, Gola Island, Island Kayuangin and Tobuan Island)
3. The islands located in the region of Kendari, namely:
Wawonii Island, Labengki Island, Island Karama, Bawulu Island, Island Bokori, Saponda Island Land,
Sea Saponda Island, Island Day, Island Campada
4. The islands are located in the District. Kolaka namely:
Island Padamarang, Lambasina Pulau Besar, Pulau Small Lambasina, Maniang Island, Crocodile
Island, Pulau Lemo, Banana Island

C. BROAD AREA
Southeast Sulawesi province is an area that includes the peninsula (Mainland) southeast of the island
of Sulawesi and islands large and small in the vicinity (Muna, Buton, Wawonii, Kabaena and Iron in the
Banda Sea Islands) with a land area of 38 140 km2, or 3.814 million ha (25.75%) and the estimated area
of 110,000 km2 waters or 11,000,000 ha. (74.25%).
Administratively, in 2013 Southeast Sulawesi Province consists of two areas of the city and twelve districts
as follows:
Table. 1.1 Broad Areas, and Capital, Regency / City Regions in Southeast Sulawesi
NO
REGIONAL
CAPITAL CITY
WIDE AREA (KM2)
1

District Button

Pasar Wajo

2,675.25

District Muna

Raha

2,890.41

District Konawe

Unaaha

6,792.45

District Kolaka

Kolaka

6,918.38

District Konawe Selatan

Andoolo

4,514.20

District Bombana

Wangi-Wangi

3,056.08

District Wakatobi

Wangi-Wangi

425.97

District Kolaka Utara

Lasusua

3,391.62

District Buton Utara

Buranga

1,996.59

10

District Konawe Utara

Wanggudu

4,877.46

11

Kota Kendari

Kendari

295.89

12

Kota Bau-bau

Bau-Bau

305.70

13

KolakaTimur

Tirawuta

14

Konawe Kepulauan

Wawoni

TOTAL

source: Bureau of Statistics

38,140.00
data processed from Southeast Sulawesi province in 2012

C. LAND
1. TOPOGRAPHY

Topography of Southeast Sulawesi province has a surface


generally mountainous, undulating and hilly, between the
mountains and hills, plains stretching is an agricultural area
and fertile plantations in mountainous land surface area of
1.86886 million ha, most of which are at an altitude of 100500 meters above sea level with a slope that reaches 40 degrees.
3

2. GEOLOGICAL
Geologically, the rock conditions in Southeast Sulawesi consists of sedimentary rock, rock
metamorphism and igneous rocks. Of the three types of rocks, the rocks sedimenya the widest is
2579.79 ha (67.64%). Of the type of soil, Southeast Sulawesi province has at least six types of soil,
each covering an area of 2,299,729 ha podzolic soil or 60.30% of the land area of Southeast
Sulawesi, mediterranean area of 898 802 ha of land (23.57%), land area of 349 784 latosols ha
(9.17%, the land area of 116 099 ha organosol (3.04%), alluvial soil types covering 129 569 ha
(3.40%) and a land area of 20 017 ha grumosol (0.52%).

3. HYDROLOGY
Southeast Sulawesi Province consists of marine and
river tributaries across almost all districts / cities. The rivers
are a potential energy source for industrial, household and
irrigation. Watershed (DAS), such as watershed Konaweha
across
Kolaka
and
Konawe.
Watershed area of 7150.68 km with an average discharge
of
200 m / sec, Dam Wawotobi which contain the flow of the
river, to irrigate rice fields in the area of 18000 ha Konawe.
Found also many streams with large flow of water so that
the potential for development and irrigation development, among others: Lasolo River in Konawe,
Roraya
River
in
District
Rumbia
and
Poleang
Bombana.
Wandasa River and River Kabangka Balano in Muna, Laeya River in Kolaka, and Sampolawa River in
Buton..
4. OCEANOGRAPHY
South-East Sulawesi waters (sea) very wide is estimated at
110,000 km. The waters of the potential for the development of
fisheries and tourism development baharii due to beautiful
panorama of the sea is rich in fish species and varieties of biota.
Various species of fish caught by fishermen from many marine
waters of Southeast Sulawesi is: Cakalang, Teri, Layang, Bloating,
shrimp and many other types of fish. Besides fish, there are also
other seafood such as: sea cucumber, jelly, japing-japing (pearl
oyster), trochus shells (trochusniloticus), pearls and so on.
In the southeast there Wakatobi National Park which has the potential of marine natural resources of
high value, both the type and uniqueness, with amazing underwater panorama. This national park has
25 clusters of coral reefs around the coast with coral islands along the 600 km. Corals that extend by
more than 112 species from 13 families including Acroporaformosa, A. hyacinthus, Psammocora
profundasafla, Pavona cactus, Leptoserisyabei, Fungia molucensis, Lobophyllia robusta, Merulina
4

ampliata, Platygyra versifora, Euphyllia glabrescens, Tubastrae afrondes, Stylophora pistillata,


Sarcophyton throchelliophorum, and Sinularia.

D. CLIMATE
1. SEASON
Seasonal conditions in the area of Southeast Sulawesi province, is generally the same as other
areas in Indonesia, which has two seasons, the rainy and dry seasons. Rainy season occurs
between November and March, in which the western wind blowing from Asia and the Pacific Ocean
contains a lot of moisture. Drought occurs between May and October, where the east wind blowing
from Australia its dry and lacking in moisture. Special in April, in the region of Southeast Sulawesi
province erratic wind direction, as well as rainfall, so this month is known as the month / season the
transition
2. RAINFALL
Rainfall in this region is generally uneven, this raises their local area wet and semi arid regions.
Region has a wet area rainfall over 2,000 mm per year, this area covers the northern region of
Kendari line-Kolaka and Northern Island Buton and Wawonii. While the region has a semi-arid area
of rainfall is less than 2,000 mm per year.
3. AIR TEMPERATURE
High and low temperature was somewhere among others influenced by the position and altitude
above sea level, the higher the position of a spot of sea level, the lower the air temperature and
vice versa. Because the region of mainland Southeast Sulawesi has a height generally below 1,000
meters above sea level and is located in the vicinity of the Equator, then this province has a tropical
climate with an average wind speed reaches four m / sec, and the air pressure reaches 1009.1
millibar.

E. TOTAL POPULATION
Diagram 1.1. Estimates of the population of Southeast Sulawesi province in 2013
Estimates based on the number of residents in Southeast Sulawesi in 2013, much as 2,370,549 people,
where penyebara the largest population in the district is the
lowest in the district Kolaka and North Konawe. The
proportion of the population in the district Kolaka by 14.12%
and in the District of North Konawe of 2.31%.
Southeast Sulawesi population most live in the land area
(63.78%), covering Kolaka (14:29%), Konawe (11.00%),
South Konawe (11.69%), KonaweUtara (2:27%), North
Kolaka (5.65% ), Bombana (6:03%) and Kendari (12.82%).
Small percentage (36.22%) lived in the archipelago,
covering

Buton (11.62%), Muna (11.85%), Wakatobi (4.03%), North Buton (2.42%) and Bau-Bau (6:29%), with a
population density on the islands 96.2 / km2 and a land area of 49.3 / km2, where a greater number of
mainland population of the archipelago, but the population density is higher in island areas of the
mainland.

Diagram 1.2. Population Density Estimation Southeast Sulawesi province in 2013

Buton (11.62%), Muna (11.85%), Wakatobi (4.03%), North


Buton (2.42%) and Bau-Bau (6:29%), with a population
density on the islands 96.2 / km2 and a land area of 49.3 /
km2, where a greater number of mainland population of the
archipelago, but the population density is higher in island
areas of the mainland.

Source: Media Centre, 2013

F. DEVELOPMENT VISION AND MISSION


1. VISION
"Creating a prosperous Southeast Sulawesi, independent, and competitive Years 2013-2018"
A vision statement referred meaning and implications as follows:
Southeast Sulawesi has potential abundant natural resources, renewable resources (renewable
resources), of the maritime sector, forestry, agriculture, whereas the non-renewable resources
(unrenewable resources), such as mining.
Welfare implies security and safety, enjoyment of life and prosperity. Being prosperous is not the root
of well-being implies a safe, tranquil, prosperous and happy.

In the context of the


development vision of Southeast
Sulawesi,
independence
in
question is the creation of
children's ability and Southeast
Sulawesi community to produce,
process and produce products
with
high technology in order to
increase the value added to the
market-oriented regional, national
and
international.
Competitiveness
implies
the
ability, or strength, is an ability
based on their potential to
compete, which have comparative
and
competitive advantages. So the
quality of the resulting product should always be superior and can compete at the national, regional,
and international.
Therefore, the period of construction of the Southeast Sulawesi 2013 - 2018, a period to realize the
Southeast Sulawesi PROSPER, SELF AND COMPETITIVELY
2. MISSION
1. Improving the quality of Human Resources,

2.
3.
4.
5.

Economic Development,
Revitalization of Regional Government,
Strengthening Regional Cultural Development
Acceleration of Infrastructure Development and Equity Regional and Strategic Area
Briefly intent implementation Mission / Main Agenda Development are as follows
Improving the Quality of Human Resources; intended to improve the quality of education,
health and faith and piety.

Economic Development; intended to build a real community's economy through pragmatic efforts
to encourage the development of the real sector, and increase the value added by the potential in
the surrounding areas.
Revitalization of Regional Government; intended to create a service-oriented government to the
public, transparent and accountable government, and government officials who are more
nurturing and clean community of practices of collusion, corruption and nepotism
Cultural development; intended to strengthen the identity and identity, develop a sense of
perasatuan and unity, a source of inspiration and encourage the development of the tourism
sector which is oriented to the development potential of the local culture.
Acceleration of Infrastructure Development and Equity Regional and Strategic Area .; intended to
develop an integrated regional infrastructure, developing economic infrastructure that is capable
of creating growth centers and nodes economic and strategic regional infrastructure development
to support the increase in value-added natural resources.
7

In order to accelerate the development of well-being, independence and competitiveness of the


Southeast Sulawesi government to implement a major program, which is known to Build Public
Welfare or BAHTERAMAS with three main programs are:
1. Exemption Operating Costs of Education,
2. Free and Giving Treatment Block Grant Funds
3. Financial assistance to the village, village and sub-district. In accordance with the concept
of repositioning BAHTERAMAS .

CHAPTER II
PUBLIC SERVICE CONDITIONS
A. EDUCATION
This section will be described on the ability to read write, educational status, and level of school
participation. The ability to read and write (literacy) reflected the population literacy rate, ie the percentage
of the population aged 10 years and over who can read and write Latin or other letters.
Percentage of population Southeast Sulawesi that can read the Latin alphabet in 2012 amounted to
88.60%. District / city with the highest percentage of literacy is Kendari at 97.87%, followed by North
Konawe by 95.32% and amounted to 93.91% Kolaka. While the percentage of the lowest literacy is
Bombana (49.40%), followed by North Buton (66.96%), Buton (87.49%), and Muna (89.77), are shown in
Table 2.1.
Table 2.1 Population Aged 10 Years and Over the Literacy In Southeast Sulawesi Province in 2012
No

DISTRICT / CITY

MEN (%)

WOMEN (%)

MEN + WOMEN (%)

Buton

97.47

83.90

87.49

Muna

95.63

84.35

49.77

Konawe

95.44

9.20

93.36

Kolaka

94.77

93.00

93.91

Konsel

95.21

90.77

93.05

Bombana

49.28

49.52

49.40

Wakatobi

92.55

90.00

91.21

Kolaka Utara

94.22

91.06

92.69

10

Buton Utara

69.43

64.47

66.96
9

11

Konawe Utara

97.58

92.79

95.32

12

Kota Kendari

98.99

96.75

97.87

13

Kota Bau bau

95.32

90.52

92.86

14

Kolaka Timur

15

Konawe Kepulauan

90.81

86.39

88.60

Sulawesi Tenggara

source: Bureau of Statistics data processed from Southeast Sulawesi province in 2014
When viewed in percentages by gender, literacy rates in males, is greater than women, which is 90.81%
versus 86.39%.

10

Number of Teachers, Students and Schools


Table 2.2 Number Of Schools, Teachers, Students Within The National Education
No

Tingkat
Pendidikan

TK

Ministry By District / City 2011/2012

Kab.
Buton

Kab.
Muna

Kab.
Konawe

Kab.
Kolaka

Kab.
Konsel

Kab.
Bombana

Kab.
Wakatobi

Kab.
Kolut

Kab.
Butur

Kab.
Konut

Kota
Kendari

Kota
Bau-Bau

Prov.
Sultra

SEKOLAH

150

160

152

178

110

121

78

99

57

17

83

66

1271

GURU

561

719

664

880

349

450

327

386

215

79

604

367

5601

MURID

6769

5445

5120

8292

3386

4132

3099

4320

2112

601

4730

3516

51522

GURU PER
SEKOLAH

3,74

4,49

4,37

4,94

3,17

3,72

4,19

3,90

3,77

4,65

7,28

5,56

4,41

MURID PER
SEKOLAH

45,13

34,03

33,68

46,58

30,78

34,15

39,73

43,64

37,05

35,35

56,99

53,27

40,54

MURID PER
GURU

12,07

7,57

7,71

9,42

9,7

9,18

9,48

11,19

9,82

7,61

7,83

9,58

9,20

II

SD

SEKOLAH

271

318

318

320

322

146

111

99

71

97

124

71

2268

GURU

3021

3532

3427

4504

3076

1482

1227

1203

687

874

2261

1359

26653

MURID

48819

45657

39344

48338

40111

20913

14404

17206

9573

9366

36601

19340

35067
2

GURU PER
SEKOLAH

11,15

11,11

10,78

14,08

9,55

10,15

11,05

12,15

9,68

9,01

18,23

19,14

11,75

MURID PER
GURU

16,16

12,93

11,48

10,95

13,04

14,11

11,74

14,3

13,93

10,72

16,19

14,23

13,16

III

SMTP

11

SEKOLAH

92

91

78

89

80

46

40

32

31

30

36

24

669

GURU

1589

1950

1263

1474

1139

624

607

490

380

369

1191

949

12025

MURID

15841

16985

13056

15509

13361

6127

5533

4908

4020

3572

12997

7346

11925
5

GURU PER
SEKOLAH

17,27

21,43

16,19

16,56

14,24

13,57

15,18

15,31

12,26

12,3

33,08

39,54

17,97

MURID PER
SEKOLAH

172,18

186,65

167,38

174,26

167,01

133,20

138,33

153,38

129,68

119,07

361,03

306,08

178,26

Source: Bureau of Statistics data processed from Southeast Sulawesi Province in 2013

12

Educational development targets emphasis on quality improvement and expansion of


learning opportunities at all levels of education ranging from pre-school (kindergarten) to university.
Efforts to improve the quality of education is intended to produce quality human.
While the expansion of learning opportunities meant that the school-age population has increased
each year in line with the population growth rate can obtain education. Implementation of
educational development in Southeast Sulawesi has increased from year to year.

IV. COLLEGE
Universities in Southeast Sulawesi are composed of, State University / Private, High School, and
the Academy:

STATE UNIVERSITY
- University Haluoleo Kendari
- University of 19 November Kolaka.
- State Islamic High School Kendari

PRIVATE HIGH SCHOOL


-

College of Health Sciences Avicenna,


Kendari
College of Agricultural Sciences Kendari,
College of Agricultural Sciences Wuna
Raha,
College of Engineering Mekongga Kolaka
College of Economics Dharma Barata
Kendari,
College of Economics Six Six Kendari,
College of Computer Information
Management Bina Bangsa, Kendari
High School of Information Management
Computer Chess Way Kendari, Kendari

PRIVATE UNIVERSITY
-University Dayanu Ikhsanuddin, Bau-Bau
-University Lakidende, Unaaha, Konawe
-University of Muhammadiyah Buton,
Bau-Bau
-University of Muhammadiyah Kendari
-University of South East Sulawesi,

ACADEMY
- Foreign Language Academy Barakati Kendari,
Kendari
- Academy of Pharmaceutical Development
Husada Kendari, Kendari
- Sailing Academy Ketalak Commerce /
KEPLB Kendari, Kendari
- Academy of Information Management and
Computer Kendari Kendari
- Academy of tourism Kendari Kendari
- Academy of Engineering Kendari, Kendari
- Academy of Information Management and
Computer Chess Way Kendari, Kendari
- Academy of Information Management and
Computer Millenium Kolaka, Kolaka
- Academy of Information Management and
Computer Milan Kendari, Kendari
- Academy of Information Management and
Computer Yapenas Kendari, Kendari

B. HEALTH
13

In an effort to improve public health services in Southeast Sulawesi provincial government to do so


via a free appropriate treatment development mission vision coupled with an increase in Total Health
Center Parent, health center, health center and the provision of Mobile Health Center kondisi
species adapted to the local area, are to increase the awareness of the society the importance of
health care, health education efforts promoted. Improving the quality of health care referrals,
dilaksanakan through all RSU class D, the ability to continuously improved, Similarly, mental health
services, including health care efforts are
continuously strengthened laboratorium
quality. Prevention and eradication of
infectious diseases carried through the
efforts of health institutions; seluruhnya
include
immunization,
prevention
of
diarrhea, malaria, rabies, yaws, dengue
fever, tb-lung, health security homesteader
against diseases that cause plague or
extraordinary events as well as increased
incidence
penyakit
observations.
Nutrition efforts made to improve the ability of communities to utilize available resources pangan
and raise the quality of food to meet the needs of nutrition safely.

Furthermore,
ability of communities
(FNS). In order to
cosmetics
and

the prevention of endemic in areas of endemic goiter and ditingkatkan


in the management of nutrition programs. Food and nutrition alert system
protect the people of Southeast Sulawesi against drug abuse, food,
other hazardous materials, supervision over such materials semaakin
improved.

Hospital Bahteramas Southeast Sulawesi Province

Table 2.3 Number of Facilities and Health Workers, District / City Southeast Sulawesi Province
The number of districts / municipalities

Health Workers

The Amount
14

Dist rict
city
number

Specialist doctors:

80
Org

Dental specialists:

The number of districts


204
Number of villages
345
Number of villages
1626
The total area (km2)
38067.70

2
3
4
5

10
2
12

Health
- Inpatient Health Center
- Non-Patient Health Center
- Total Health Center
- Hospital

79
185
264
25

Org
General practitioners:
Org
Dentists:
Org
Nurses:
Org
Midwife:
Org
Pharmacy:
Org
Medicals:
Org

341
131
3,801
1.769
558
2.704

Source: Center for Data and Information Ministry of the Interior Ministry of Health
Directorate General of Health Efforts in 2012
Measured from Table 2.3, Number of health workers, especially specialists, to the district / city is still
minimal compared with the area and the number of people in Southeast Sulawesi, as well as health
facilities, however, the government Prov. Sultra still paying special attention to it, either through the
translation of the vision and mission development and action.
The spread of health centers at the district / city can be seen in Table 2.4
Table 2.4. Total Health Center At Regency / City Southeast Sulawesi Province as of December 2013
Numb
er

DISTRICT / CITY

INPATIENT

NOT WARD

THE AMOUNT

1
2
3
4
5

BUTON
MUNA
KONAWE
KOLAKA

16
6
6
6
9

16
36
25
19
13

32
42
31
20
22

6
7
8

BOMBANA
WAKATOBI

8
7
7

14
12
9

22
19
16

10

11

13

10

15

14

17

79

185

264

SOUTH KONAWE

9
10
11
12
Jumlah

NORTH KOLAKA
NORTH BUTON
NORTH KONAWE
CITY KENDARI
CITY BAU-BAU

Source: Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Pusdatin 2012

15

The number of hospital visits of categories and ownership in Southeast Sulawesi can be seen in Table
2.5

Table 2.5 Hospital of Southeast Sulawesi


Ownership
No
1
2
3
4

KATEGORI

RS PUBLIK

5
6
7
8

KEPEMILIKAN
Pemerintah
Kemkes
Pemda Provinsi
Pemda
Kabupaten
Pemda Kota
Kementrian Lain
TNI/POLRI
Swasta
Non
Profit
Swasta
BUMN

9
RS PRIVAT
10
TOTAL
Source: DG BUK December 1, 2013

Province in 2013 Viewed From Category And

RS UMUM
15
0
2
9

RS.KHUSUS
1
0
0
0

TOTAL
16
0
2
9

2
0
2
4

1
0
0
0

3
0
2
4

0
1
20

4
0
5

4
1
25

Public hospital ownership category general hospital in Southeast Sulawesi is still controlled by the
government (15 pieces) and district government hospital (9 pieces), provincial government and the city
each 2 pieces, while private hospital public hospital category owned SOEs only one fruit.
C. HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
Based statistical area of Southeast Sulawesi province in 2012, the progress of human development
in general can be demonstrated by looking at the development of the human development index (HDI),
which reflects the achievement of progress in the field of education, health, and economy.
Seeing the development of HDI figures every year. HDI figures in Southeast Sulawesi increased slightly
from 69.52 in 2009 to 70.55 in 2011. The slow increase in the HDI is understandable, given the impact of
investments in health and education sectors in particular to the improvement of the indicators making up
the HDI looks significantly in the long term
Diagram 2.1. Human Development Index Southeast Sulawesi Province in 2012

16

Human Development Index of


Southeast Sulawesi province in
2012 amounted to 71.05 with a
range of HDI per district / city from
68.35 to 76.51. By category, then
all districts / cities in Southeast
Sulawesi including HDI medium
category.

A. INFRASTRUCTURE EAST SULAWESI


Diagram 2.1. Human Development Index Southeast Sulawesi Province in 2012
Sumber : BPS, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia 2012

1.

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE
One form of public service to facilitate transportation in the region of Southeast Sulawesi Province is
the road infrastructure, to support the activities of perekonmian communities and provide a positive
effect on the development of investment in the region of Southeast Sulawesi.

Table. 2.6 National Roads and Road Conditions in Southeast Sulawesi Province

17

Source: Department of Public Works Southeast Sulawesi Province 2013

According to the table. 2.6, the condition of roads that were damaged most was the National Road
(439.46 km), which connects across the Province, following the Provincial Road (421.07 km) that
connects between the District. The length of the road that had been built in the province of South
East Sulawesi until 2012 reached 1,398,243.18 miles, consisting of 1,397,051 km of national roads,
906.09 km of provincial roads and 286.09 km of provincial strategic. Provincial road conditions can
be classified into paved and non-paved roads. 1,128.92 km paved road and non-road asphalt 969.35
miles.
2. LAND TRANSPORTATION
Supported land transportation ground transportation network in Southeast Sulawesi is divided into four
categories: land transport network Inter-City Inter-Province, intercity ground transportation network in
Provincial, Municipal Transport and Rural Transport.

Land transportation in the form of public transportation


network Inter-City Inter-Province, has been available to both,
such as public transport in some cities in Southeast Sulawesi
province to several cities in the province of South Sulawesi,
Central Sulawesi and North Sulawesi
Ground transportation network of public transport in the
Provincial Inter-City is also available as: Kendari - Kolaka North Kolaka, Kendari - North Konawe, Kendari - South Konawe - Bombana, Kendari - Raha - BauBau.
Land Transportation Puwatu.
3. SEA TRANSPORTATION
Perhubung Sea in Southeast Sulawesi supported by several docks, as the people's economic mobility
path:
Table: 2.7 Harbour Crossing in Southeast Sulawesi
PORT NAME
Ports Torobulu
Ports Tampo
Ports Tondasi
orts Waara

LOCATION
Kab. Konawe Selatan
Kab. Muna
Kab. Muna
Kab. Buton

CONNECTING
Mainland Kendari - Muna
Muna - mainland Kendari
Muna - Sinjai
Mainland Muna - Bau-Bau
18

Ports Bau-bau

Bau-bau

Bau-Bau Buton (mainland Muna)

Ports Kamaru
Ports Wanci
Ports Kendari
Ports Wawonii
Ports Dongkala
Ports Mawasangka

Buton
Wanci
Kendari
Wawonii
Bombana
Muna

Buton Island - Wanci Island


Wanci Island - Buton Island
Kendari Wawonii Island
Wawonii Island Kendari city
Bombana with Buton
Muna- Buton.

Ports Kolaka

Kolaka

Kolaka - Bajoe, South Sulawesi.

Table: 2.8 Seaport in Southeast Sulawesi Based Kind

Sea freight traffic Southeast Sulawesi province served by PT. PELNI namely: KM
TILONGKABILA through the port of Kendari, Raha, and Bau- smell. KM. Rinjani, KM. Siguntang hill,
and KM. Lambelu through the harbor smells.
Sea transport between cities in the province are served by fast boat: Cantika KM and KM.
Sagori Ekspress. These vessels are available yatu Kendari - Raha - Bau-Bau (PP) twice a day.
Kendari - Ereke three times a week, while the smells - Wanci every day

Pelabuhan Bau-Bau

Pelabuhan Kapal Very Kolaka - Bajoe


Pelabuhan Bau-Bau
KM. Tilong Kabila Angkutan Laut
Antar Provinsi

Angkutan Laut Kendari-Raha-Bau-Bau

19

4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4. AIR TRANSPORTATION
In Southeast Sulawesi, there are six Airport (Airport), namely:
Haluoleo Kendari Airport (Capital)
The airport is located on Jl. Haluoleo service, Ambaipua
Konawe Village South, distance from Kendari 30 Km. Types
of aircraft that can land among other B-737-800 VFR / IFR,
Airlines: Garuda Indonesia, Sriwijaya, Lion Air, Express Air,
Water Wings, etc.

Pomalaa service Kolaka

The airport is located in District Pomalaa, Kolaka,


classified as Class IV, type aircraft can land is the C212.

Sugimanuru service Muna


The airport is located in the district kusambi, distance
from City Raha 23 Km. belonging to the class V, can
be landed by aircraft type is the C-212. Airport name:
Sugimanuru Kab. Muna, District kusambi Class IV
Airport, managed by DGCA, Hours of Operation: 11:00
(GMT) - 02:00 (GMT), Distance from city: 23 KM,
average temperature: 31 0 C, LLU service, AFIS, ICAO,
: WWAB, IATA: BUW

20

Betoambari service Bau-Bau

The airport is located in the Village Katobengke,


District Betoambari. Classified as Class IV airport,
aircraft type that can be landed with a capacity of 60
seats, such as airlines: Lion Air / Wings Air, Express
Air. The airport is located at Jalan Dayanu
Ikhsanuddin Bau - Bau managed DGCA, Operating
Hours: 07:00 to 16:00 (pm), Operation Capability:
DASH 8 (4100 LBS) and MA-60, Classification of
Operation: Non Instruments, ARP coordinates: 05:31
E - 122.32 S, average temperature: 31 0 C, Aerodrome elevation: 50 M, Distance from city: 7 Km

Matahora service Wakatobi


Located in Wangi-Wangi district. Wangi Wangi, classified as class V airport, the usual types of aircraft
landing is the C-212. Airlines: Wings Air / Lion Air, Express Air from two departments of Bali - Wakatobi
and Kendari - Wakatobi.

Angia service Nibandera Kolaka

The airport is located in the City Kolaka Kolaka


belonging to the class V, the ability to be a cornerstone of the C-212
aircraft with a capacity of 60 seats.

Moibilitas passengers and goods, both coming and departing via land, sea and air show frequency
increasing from year to year. This shows the growing economic movements smakin society.
It is supported by the ease reach areas in Southeast Sulawesi due to the addition of lanes to the
Wangi Wangi, Bau-Bau and Kolaka and supported the addition to the fleet of Kendari that Lion Air
flights from flying into 9x 2x flights per day and Garuda Indonesia from 1x to 3x cost flights per
day, toward the destination areas across the province.
21

2.2 Flight Path Map Available Domestic / International

A. DOMESTIC FLIGHT SCHEDULE / INTERNATIONAL


Table 2.7: Aircraft Flight Schedules Sriwijaya Air Kendari Makassar

Table 2.8: Schedule of Garuda Flight Kendari - Makassar

22

Table 2.9: Garuda Kendari Flight Schedules Jakarta

Table 2.10: Aircraft Flight Schedules Sriwijaya Air Kendari - Makassar

Table 2.11: Aircraft Flight Schedules Sriwijaya Air Kendari - Surabaya

Table 2. 12: Aircraft Flight Schedules Sriwijaya Air Kendari - Jakarta


Sumber: Dinas Parekraf Prov. Sultra 2014

Tabel 2.12: Jadwal Penerbangan Pesawat Lion Air Kendari - Jakarta

23

Table 2.13: Aircraft Flight Schedule Lion Air Kendari - Jakarta

Table 2.14: Aircraft Flight Schedule Lion Air Kendari - Surabaya

Table 2.15: Aircraft Flight Schedule Lion Air Kendari - Makassar

24

ber: Dinas Parekraf Prov. Sultra 2014

Table 2.16: Aircraft Flight Schedule Lion Air Kendari - Wakatobi

Table 2.17: Aircraft Flight Schedule Lion Air Baubau - Makassar

Table 2:18: Aircraft Flight Schedule Lion Air Kolaka Makassar

Source: Department of Parekraf Prov. Su ltra 2014

25

A. RESOURCES
POWER
Electricity plays an important role in stimulating economic growth and investment, and to
support development in all sectors in order to improve the welfare of the people.
Given the importance of the electric power, then Prov. Southeast Sulawesi, requiring
electricity supply more equitable, reliable, and sustainable through comprehensive
planning, while the potential of electricity power in Southeast Sulawesi can be seen in
Table
2.19:
Table. 2:19 Hydro Power Potential
B.

26

Source: Department of Energy Prov. Sultra 2013

Table: 2:20. Available Power Plant in Southeast Sulawesi

Map 2.1 Potential Hydroelectric Development

27

Source Department of Energy and Mineral


Resources of Southeast Sulawesi Province
The number of electricity customers disulawesi southeast
Table 2:21. Amount Per Customer Type Customer listirik 2013

can

be

seen

in

Table

2:21

Tahun

Rumah Tangga

Industri

Bisnis

Sosial

Pemerintah

PJU

Jumlah

2008

183.493

113

8.729

3.889

1.698

358

198.280

2009

183.727

115

9.828

3.980

1.761

365

199.776

2010

197.424

116

10.375

4.159

1.817

397

214.288

2011

238.932

122

11.889

4.616

1.974

405

257.938

2012

270.100

123

13.259

5.415

2.362

422

291.681

2013

Total

1.161.
1.073.676

589

54.080

22.059

9.612

1.947

963

Source: Department of Energy and Mineral Resources southeast Sulawesi province in 2013
Penlanggan biggest electricity in Southeast Sulawesi from year to year is still dominated by domestic
customers following street lighting and the business sector

A. TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND INFORMATION


Telecommunication Facility plays an important role in traffic services distribution of goods,
money and information, both regionally, nationally and internationally. Telecommunications
development in Southeast Sulawesi has been quite rapidly, in addition to the telephone
network PT. Telkom also has the availability of five GSM and CDMA Mobile Operator
scattered in the district / city sesulawesi southeast, the mobile phone network is
functioning well and reach almost the entire region of Southeast Sulawesi.
Total BTS Communication:

195 BTS
28

The number of national and local Newspaper:


The number of local radio and TV Broadcasting:
Percentage of population using HP:

2 and 3
8 and 2

(Source: Department of transportation and informatics 2012)

Similarly, the television information media, citizens can watch dozens of television
channels, both nationally and internationally, through cable TV networks and UHF
antennas. Access to Newspapers in general are still centralized in urban areas, such as
Kendari Post newspaper, express Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi and Media,

A. WATER RESOURCES
1. Access to Clean Water

29

Ledeng
Pompa
4%
17%

19%

22%
6%
9%6%

10% 7%

kemasan
sumur TT
Mat
Air Hujan
sumur
terlindung
isi ulang
lainnya

Access to clean water families (KK) which is used for drinking divided into duakelompok
large, protected drinking water sources (bottled water, plumbing, pumps, protected spring,
protected well, and rain water) and unprotected water sources (wells unprotected ,
unprotected springs, rivers, and other). KK access to clean water in Southeast Sulawesi
province
in
2012
is
shown
in
diagram
2.2
Diagram, 2.2 Clean Water Access Family Head In Southeast Sulawesi province in 2012
Diagram 2.2. shows the percentage of households that have a source of running water;
34.80%, water pump; 2.16%, bottled water; , 71%, water refill; 1.61%, water well
protected; 18.64%, MAT; 3.21%, rainwater; 3.36%, water wells TT; 2.30% and other
airjenis
for;
23.21%
Based on the report of Environmental Health Programs are 37.48% of households in the
province of South East Sulawesi using drinking water sources are not protected by
exploiting unprotected wells, unprotected springs or rivers / times
Source: Health Profile of District / City of southeast Sulawesi province in 2012

30

31

Chapter III
ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
A REGIONAL ECONOMIC GROWTH
Economic growth in Southeast Sulawesi Province period of 2010-2013 continues to increase every
year, it is shown with an average growth reached 8.42 percent with an average increase reached 0.79
percent annually.
Regional Economic Analysis Data Bank Indonesia fourth quarter of 2013, economic growth in
Southeast Sulawesi presents the fourth quarter of 2013, which stood at 8.18% (yoy). The figure is lower
than the same period last year which stood at 9.59%, but higher than the national growth rate of 5.72%
(yoy). Overall in 2013, Southeast Sulawesi economic growth was recorded at 7.28% (yoy), higher than the
national economic growth in 2013 of 5.78%.
Based on current prices, the nominal GDP fourth quarter of 2013 amounted to Rp. 10.87 trillion, while
at constant prices that were higher when compared with the previous quarter amounting to Rp 3.77 trillion.
Overall in 2013, the nominal GDP southeast Sulawesi is Rp. 40.77 trillion, while based on constant price
GDP
Southeast
Sulawesi
was
Rp.
15.04
Trillion.
More details can be seen in the diagram and table 3.1. The following:
Figure 3.1. Southeast Sulawesi Economic Growth Cycle

Source: Regional Economic Analysis of Bank


Indonesia, 2014

32

2012
NO

2013

SEKTORAL

2012
Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

2013
Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Pertanian

1.80%

1.51%

1.07%

0.45%

1.19%

1.45%

1.23%

1.18%

1.54%

1.35%

Pertambangan &
Penggalian

3.43%

3.08%

3.14%

2.78%

3.10%

2.50%

0.37%

-0.71%

0.51%

0.63%

Industri Pengolahan

-0.58%

-0.01%

0.62%

0.69%

0.20%

1.43%

1.03%

-0.52%

-0.32%

0.38%

Listrik,Gas & Air


Bersih

0.15%

0.16%

0.16%

0.16%

0.16%

0.14%

0.15%

0.10%

0.08%

0.12%

Bangunan

0.96%

1.13%

1.22%

1.42%

1.19%

0.90%

0.63%

0.58%

1.27%

0.85%

Perdagangan, Hotel &


Restoran

2.07%

2.11%

2.25%

2.02%

2.11%

1.98%

2.00%

1.28%

1.86%

1.78%

Angkutan &
Komunikasi

0.93%

0.94%

1.04%

0.59%

0.87%

0.38%

0.57%

0.62%

0.93%

0.63%

Keuangan,
Persewaan & Jasa
Perusahaan

0.51%

0.76%

0.79%

0.78%

0.71%

0.74%

0.80%

0.88%

1.00%

0.86%

Jasa jasa

0.78%

1.03%

1.0O%

0.69%

0.87%

0.25%

0.29%

0.8%

1.30%

0.69%

10.06%

10.71%

11.29%

9.59%

10.41%

9.78%

7.08%

4.28%

8.18%

7.28%

TOTAL PDRB

Table 3.1 Sectoral Economic Growth (yoy) 2012-2014

Source: Regional Economic Analysis of Bank


Indonesia, 2014

33

A. SOUTHEAST SULAWESI GDP 2014


1. Contributions Sectoral

Chart 3.2 Percentage distribution of sectoral GDP Southeast Sulawesi


Nominal GDP Southeast Sulawesi Quarter I-2014 to reach 10.38 trillion rupiah. Agriculture Sector
Contribution toward the formation of
GDP is still the largest, reached 3.06
trillion (29.54 percent). The agricultural
sector is supported fisheries sub-sector
amounted to 1.14 trillion (11.01 percent)
and four other sub-sectors with
contributions from 0.11 to 0.70 billion
dollars or 1.09 to 6.70 percent of GDP
economic sector, which also contribute
greatly is a Trade Sector, Hotels, and
Restaurants of 2.12 trillion (20.47
percent) and Sector Services - Services
Sumber BPS Sultra 2014
for 1.22 trillion (11.78 percent).
Sector Trade, Hotels and Restaurants dominated by wholesale and retail trade sub-sector amounted to
2.08 trillion dollars, and Sector Offices of general government sub-sector is dominated by 1.09 trillion or
20.01
percent
respectively
and
10.55
per
cent
of
the
GDP.
In addition to the three sectors of the economy trersebut, the contribution of other sectors respectively
less than 10 percent, which is the smallest of three sectors Sector Electricity, Gas and Water (1.19
percent), manufacturing industry (5.67 percent), and Sector Finance (6.30 percent).

1. Structure of GDP Expenditure


Table 3.2 GDP Southeast Sulawesi Expenditure According Components Quarter 2014
No

Komponen Pengeluaran

Nilai (triliun
(Rupiah)

Kontribusi
(Persen)

(1)

(2)

(3)

Pengeluaran
Tangga 1)

Konsumsi

Rumah

5,79

55,76

2.

Pengeluaran Konsumsi Pemerintah

2,44

23,56

3.

Pembentukan Modal Tetap Bruto


(PMTB) 2)

4,37

42,14

4.

Ekspor Neto

-2,23

-21,46

- Ekspor

2,03

19,55

- Impor

4,25

41,01

10,38

100,00

Produk Domestik Regional Bruto

Source: BPS
tenggarara 2014

Sulawesi

Use of GDP Quarter I-2014, as


Table 3.2, still dominated by
consumption expenditure of 8.23
trillion (79.32 percent). Household
34

Consumption Expenditure components including nonprofit private institutions (Private Consumption


Expenditure) amounted to 5.79 trillion (55.76 percent) or higher than the share of the same components in
the previous quarter (52.54 percent). Meanwhile, the Government Consumption Expenditure (Government
consumption expenditure) amounted to 2.44 trillion rupiah (23.56 percent) increase when compared to the
same components share in the previous quarter (22.79 percent).
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) or Gross Fixed Capital Formation in the first quarter of 2014 to
reach 4.37 trillion (42.14 percent). With the relative magnitude of the contribution of the real component of
the physical investment (physical investment) it is expected that the economy continues to grow better.
Furthermore, net exports showed the value of the deficit of 2.23 trillion (21.46 percent). The value of
exports amounted to 2.03 trillion dollars lower than the value of imports reached 4.25 trillion rupiah.
B. Level of Poverty
Southeast Sulawesi Descending poverty rate of 19.53% from 2008 to 12.83 percent in 2013. Efforts to
reduce poverty in Southeast Sulawesi Province through various poverty alleviation programs implemented
both nationally and implemented by local policies and programs have shown results which is pretty good
through Bahteramas program with three (3) pillars of development, namely: (1) Help free medical
expenses up to inpatient grade 3; (2) Help the school operating costs (BOP); (3) Financial assistance to
the village / sub Rp. 100 million and sub Rp. 50 million. However, 12.83 percent figure is still considered
high compared to the national poverty rate of 11 percent. The poverty rate in Southeast Sulawesi province
can be seen in the diagram 3.3:
Figure 3.3 Level of Poverty in Southeast Sulawesi province in 2008-2013
25

Poor Level (%)


19,53

20

18,93

17,05

15

14,61

13,06

12,83

2012

2013

10
5
0
2008

2009

2010

2011

Source: BPS
2013 processed
However, the number of poor people is still large enough to reach 301 710 people in 2013, which is
the largest number of poor people in rural areas reached 90 percent of the total number of poor people in
Southeast Sulawesi, shown in Figure 3.4:

35

Diagram 3.4. Number of Poor People Southeast Sulawesi province in 2008-2013


450.000
400.000
Jumlah
Penduduk
Miskin
Perkotaan
(Orang

350.000
300.000
250.000
200.000
150.000
100.000

2008

2009 2010

2011

2012

2013

Jumlah
Pendudu
k Miskin
Perdesa
an
(Orang

Source: BPS 2013


processed

B.

WORKFORCE
1. Labor Force, Employment and Unemployment.
In the presentation of statistical data Prov. Southeast Sulawesi shows that:
Overall employment structure in Southeast Sulawesi in February 2014 showed significant
changes from February 2013. The labor force in February 2014, which reached 1,136,185
people, or an increase of about 44 804 people (4.11 percent) compared to February 2013
amounted
to
1,091.
381
people.
In February 2014, the working population reached 1,112,015 people and increased by
about 57 728 people (5.48 percent) compared to the situation in February 2013 in the amount
of
1,054,287
people.
The number of unemployed in February 2014 reached 24 170 people and about 12 924
people has decreased compared to February 2013 by 37 094 people.
Unemployment Rate shows the decrease of 3.40 percent (February 2013) to 2.13 per cent
(February
2014).
Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in February 2014 increased compared with
February 2013 ie from 69.72 percent to 71.05 percent.

36

Table 3.3. Population Age 15 Years and Over By Event, February 2012 - February 2014
KEGIATAN UTAMA

2012
FEBRUARI

2013

2014

(1)
Angkatan Kerja

(2)
1.121.688

a. Bekerja

1.086.759

b.

34.929

AGUST
US
(3)
1.043.3
90
1.000.5
70
42.820

409.997
73,23

505.002
67,39

473.977
69,72

539.454
65,91

462.846
71,05

3,11

4,10

3,40

4,38

2,13

432.062
205.614
226.448

438.285
154.931
283.354

408.242
112.214
296.028

490.173
131.566
358.607

431.499
127.847
303.652

Pengangguran
Terbuka
Bukan Angkatan Kerja
Tingkat
Partisipasi
Angkatan Kerja (%)
Tingkat
Pengangguran
Terbuka (%)
Pekerja Tidak Penuh
Setengah Penganggur
Paruh Waktu

FEBRUA
RI
(4)
1.091.381

AGUSTUS

FEBRUARI

(5)
1.042.947

(6)
1.136.185

1.054.287

997.231

37.094

45.716

24.170

1.112.015

Source: BPS. Southeast Sulawesi in 2014

1. Working Population According to court Main Job


During the period February 2013 - February 2014, the population in Sulawesi Provinsis Tenggaar working
has increased, in the agricultural sector amounted to 20 331 people (4.56 percent), industry 2,282 people
(3.04 percent), trading 17,320 people (8.99 percent ), transport 9773 people (26.89 percent), financial
institutions 9,300 people (64.11 percent) and the services sector 10 743 people (5.25 percent).
While in the period February 2013 - February 2014 decreased sectors are mining sector by 9994
people (33.11 percent), the power sector by 318 people (28.34 percent) and the construction sector by
1,709
people
(3.16
percent).
Number of persons employed in the agricultural sector is the most dominant sector in employment.
Employment in the agricultural sector amounted to 465 940 people (41.90 percent). Table 3.4. shows the
structure of the working population according to the main job. :

Farmers Jaggung Switch to paddy in


North Buton

Traditional Market Traders


Kendari

37

Table 3.4.
Population Age 15 Years and Over Who Worked According Main
Industry,
February 2012 - February 2014
LAPANGAN
PEKERJAAN
UTAMA

2012*)

Pertambangan

FEBRUARI
487.151
(44,83%)
32.344 (2,98%)

Industri

63.094 (5,81%)

Listrik, Gas, dan


Air Minum
Konstruksi

2.373 (0,22%)

Perdagangan,
RM
Transportasi

192.283
(17,69%)
46.395 (4,27%)

Lembaga
Keuangan
Jasa

12.181 (1,12%)

Pertanian

Sulawesi
Tenggara

38.670 (3,56%)

212.268
(19,53%)
1.086.759
(100%)

2013*)

AGUSTUS
410.424
(41,02%)
31.908
(3,19%)
64.300
(6,43%)
1.954
(0,20%)
64.196
(6,42%)
186.283
(18,62%)
48.321
(4,83%)
11.931
(1,19%)
181.253
(18,11%)
1.000.570
(100%)

1FEBRUARI
445.609
(42,27%)
30.185
(2,86%)
75.085
(7,12%)
1.122 (0,11%)

AGUSTUS
417.001
(41,82%)
30.237
(3,03%)
56.921
(5,71%)
2.555 (0,26%)

54.135
(5,13%)
192.590
(18,27%)
36.341
(3,45%)
14.506
(1,38%)
204.714
(19,42%)
1.054.287
(100%)

54.224
(5,44%)
181.798
(18,23%)
48.441
(4,86%)
15.886
(1,59%)
190.168
(19,07%)
997.231
(100%)

2014**)

FEBRUARI
465.940
(41,90%)
20.191 (1,82%)
77.367 (6.96%)
804
(0.07%)
52.426 (4,71%)
209.910
(18,88%)
46.114 (4,15%)
23.806 (2,14%)
215.457
(19,38%)
1.112.015
(100%)

Source: BPS southeast Sulawesi Province in 2014


Working

Population

by

Educational

Based on the level of education, the state of labor until February 2014 is still dominated by those with
little education SD down by 475 863 people (42.79 percent). Working population with higher education is
only about 148 555 people covering 35 933 people (3.23 percent) a Diploma and 112 622 people (10.13
percent) berpendidikanUniversitas. Based on Table 5, when compared with conditions in February 2013,
the general working population in February 2014 increased at all levels except the junior high school level,
which fell by 7627 people (3.94 percent) and the Diploma, which fell by 5,512 people (13.30 percent).

38

Table 3.5. Population Age 15 Years and Over Who Worked In Attaintment Education, February 2012 February 2014
2012*)

Pendidikan
Tertinggi
Yang ditamatkan
(1)
SD ke Bawah
Sekolah Menengah
Pertama
Sekolah Menengah
Atas
Sekolah Menengah
Kejuruan
Diploma I/II/III
Universitas
Sulawesi Tenggara

FEBRUARI
(2)
488.807
(44,98%)
194.040
(17,85%)
225.188
(20,72%)
44.353
(4,08%)
49.619
(4,57%)
84.752
(7,80%)
1.086.759
(100%)

2013*)

AGUSTUS
(3)
459.816
(45,96%)
177.721
(17,76%)
193.308
(19,32%)
48.118
(4,81%)
35.442
(3,54%)
86.165
(8,61%)
1.000.570
(100%)

FEBRUARI
(4)
470.644
(44,64%)
193.621
(18,37%)
192.201
(18,23%)
48.030
(4,56%)
41.445
(3,93%)
108.346
(10,28%)
1.054.287
(100%)

AGUSTUS
(5)
446.136
(44,74%)
164.445
(16,49%)
210.145
(21,07%)
46.370
(4,65%)
33.609
(3,37%)
96.526
(9,68%)
997.231
(100%)

2014**)

FEBRUARI
(6)
475.863
(42,79%)
185.994
(16,73%)
251.976
(22,66%)
49.627
(4,46%)
35.933
(3,23%)
112.622
(10,13%)
1.112.015
(100%)

Saumber: Central Bureau of Statistics southeast Sulawesi province in 2014


Based on Table 3.5. In 2012 until 2014, that the population aged 15 years and above in Prov. Southeast
Sulawesi, shows a high school graduate working population by highest level of education compared to
other educational level graduate education more
C. EXPORT IMPORT
1. EXPORT
Table 3.6. Export Value Southeast Sulawesi Year 2013-2014
No

Uraian

Mei
2013

April
2014

Mei
2014

Volume
(Ribu
Ton)
Nilai (Juta US$)

2.180,35

5,28

70,22

18,44

67,09

Presentase
Perubahan
terhadap bulan
sebelumnya
1.170,64

Presentase Perubahan
bulan Mei 2013
terhadap April 2014
( %)
-96,92

39,28

113,02

-44,06

Source: Central Bureau of Statistics 2014 Southeast Sulawesi

Southeast Sulawesi export value in May 2014 was US $ 39.28 million or an increase of 113.02 percent
compared to April 2014 recorded exports of US $ 18.44. While the volume of exports in the month of May
2014 recorded 67.09 thousand tons, an increase of 1170.64 percent over April 2014 exports amounted to
5.28 thousand tons. Total exports of Southeast Sulawesi in 2014 reached 2322.72 thousand tons valued at
US
$
183.33
million.
Country of exports in May 2014 that the state of Hong Kong, Japan, Thailand, the Netherlands, China and
the United States. The volume of China's biggest export to the country recorded 56.49 thousand tons,
39

(84.20%) with a value of US $ 1.64 million (4.18%), although the volume is below the Chinese but the
value
with the aim of Dutch higher state which was US $ 36.67 million (93.36%) by volume, 10.18 thousand tons
(15.17%), then the country of Thailand recorded 0.31 thousand tons (0.46%) with a value of US $, 0.41
million (1.04%), and the rest of the country with the aim of Hong Kong, Japan and the United States.
2. IMPORT
In addition to exports, Southeast Sulawesi, among others, also do import of commodity mineral fuels,
ceramic products, articles of iron or steel, machinery and mechanical appliances and Ships and floating
structures

Table 3.7. Value Imports of Southeast Sulawesi Year 2013-2014

No

Uraian

Mei
2013

April
2014

Mei 2014

Volume
(Ribu
Ton)
Nilai (Juta US$)

39,81

40,71

30,03

-26,23

Presentase
Perubahan
bulan Mei 2014
terhadap April
2013 ( %)
-24,57

41,58

43,99

27,02

-38,58

-35,02

Presentase
Perubahan
terhadap bulan
sebelumnya

Sumber : BPS Sultra 2014

The value of imports of Southeast Sulawesi in May 2014 was US $ 27.02 million or decreased by
38.58 percent compared to April 2014 imports were recorded at US $ 43.99 million. While the volume of
imports in May 2014 recorded 30.03 thousand tons or decreased by 26.23 percent compared to April 2014
imports
amounted
to
40.71
thousand
tons.
If seen the last four years, imports of Southeast Sulawesi in 2010 was very low, but later in the year 2011
already showed a trend to rise, until the year 2012 and in 2013 was still up but not as sharp as in 2011. In
2014 to May import volume reached 164 , 37 thousand tons with a value of US $ 179.58 million.
The Progress can be seen in Table 3.8.
Table 3.8 Development of Imports Southeast Sulawesi
Nomina
2012
l USD
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1

84,304,495

81,757,170

75,063,564

77,066,463

112,280,453

2013

2014

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

90,822,425

126,012,800

109,216,645

108,560,000

Sources Southeast Sulawesi Central Bureau of Statistics 2014

40

C. Foreign Investment and Domestic Investment in Southeast Sulawesi


Table 3.9 . The number of domestic and foreign projects per county and city in Southeast
Sulawesi Province in 2013

The highest foreign investment in Southeast Sulawesi, located in Kolaka (32), following the Kendari (27),
North
Konawe
(23)
and
Kab.
Konawe.
(17)
While domestic investment, which is the highest in the city of Kendari (25) and Muna District 11) and Kab.
Konawe (10), while other areas are buffer areas were also targeted investors foreign investment and
domestic investment in the future, along with the elucidation of the potential resources available in the
district / city in question.

D.

INFLATION
Consumer Price Index (CPI) is one of the economic indicators are often used to measure the rate of
change in prices (inflation / deflation) at the consumer level, especially in urban areas. CPI change from
time to time indicates the movement of the price of a package of commodities consumed by households.
Based on the monitoring results of the BPS in Kendari in June 2014 inflation at 0.94 percent, or an
increase in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) of 107.70 in May 2014 to 108.71 in June 2014. The inflation
41

rate of the calendar year (January to June) 2014 at 0.51 percent and the inflation rate year-on-year (June
2014
to
June
2013)
of
4.21
percent.
Inflation occurs because of the increase in food group index 3.82 percent; health group 0.54 percent; food,
beverages, cigarettes, and tobacco 0.41 percent; education, recreation and sport 0.18 percent; housing,
water, electricity, gas, and fuel 0.07 percent; clothing group 0.03 percent as well as transport,
communications,
and
financial
services
as
a
whole
recorded
0.01
percent.
Some commodity price increases in June 2014 include: tuna; kale; overpass; red onion; Rambe;
anchovies; cooking oil; banana; squid and yellow tail. While commodity prices decline are: mobile phones;
bananas; rice; apple; fern / nails; board; soap detergent powder / liquid; papaya; cement and food
cupboards.
Commodity groups contributed / contribution to inflation in June 2014, namely: foodstuffs 0.840 percent;
processed foods; beverages; cigarettes and tobacco 0,040 percent; health group 0.025 percent; housing,
water, electricity, gas and fuel 0,020 percent; education, recreation and sport 0,013 percent; transportation
0.003 percent and 0.002 percent clothing.

Table 3.10. Percentage Changes in the CPI and the rate Inlasi 2013-2014
Kelompok Pengeluaran

IHK
Desember
2013

IHK
Juni
2014

Inflasi
Juni
2014(1)

Laju Inflasi
Tahun
Kalender
2014 (2)

Inflasi
Tahun ke
Tahun (3)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

Umum

108,16

108,71

0,94

0,51

4,21

Bahan Makanan

107,14

106,54

3,82

-0,56

2,33

Makanan
Jadi,
Minuman, Rokok, dan
Tembakau

106,25

108,19

0,41

1,83

3,73

Perumahan,
Listrik,
Gas,
Bahan bakar

110,38

111,34

0,07

0,87

2,69

Sandang

98,80

98,94

0,03

0,14

0,07

Kesehatan

103,72

105,73

0,54

1,94

2,91

Pendidikan, Rekreasi,
dan Olahraga

101,71

102,10

0,18

0,38

0,87

Transpor,
Komunikasi,
Jasa Keuangan

114,55

115,10

0,01

0,49

11,42

Air,
dan

dan

Source: Central Bureau of Statistics, 2014 Southeast Sulawesi

42

D. HOTELS
Tabel. 3.11.
TPK, TPTT, Rata-rata Lama Nginap, GPR dan Persentase Jumlah Tamu
HotelDesember 2012 dan Desember 2013 serta perubahan terhadap Desember 2012
di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara
No

Ukuran

Desember
2012

November
2013

Desember
2013

Perubahan
(poin) Desember
2013 Terhadap
Desember 2012

Perubahan
Poin) Desember
2013 Terhadap
November 2013

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

TPK

55,81

56,33

48,50

-7,31

-7,83

TPTT

59,16

49,21

40,48

-18,68

-8,73

Rata-rata Lama
Nginap
tamu asing
tamu domestic

2,25
2,27
2,25

1,94
4,13
1,85

1,80
2,44
1,78

-0,45
0,17
-0,47

-0,14
-1,69
-0,07

GPR (Guest Per


Room)

1,55

1,30

1,23

-0,32

-0,07

Persentase Jumlah
Tamu Asing

1,84

4,24

2,86

1,02

-1,38

Persentase Jumlah
Tamu Domestik

98,16

95,76

97,14

-1,02

1,38

Sumber BPS. Prov Sultra 2013

Room Occupancy Rate (TPK) Hotels in Southeast


Sulawesi province in December 2013 recorded 48.50
percent, down 7.83 points compared to the ROR
November reached 56.33 percent. When compared
to

December

2012

recorded

55.81

percent

terjadipenurunan at 7.31 points. This figure is below


the national figure of 55.91 per cent was recorded.
Usage levels Beds Hotels in Southeast Sulawesi
province in December 2013 recorded 40.48 per cent,
fell 8.73 points when compared to the state of
November was recorded 49.21 percent, a decline
by 18.68 points compared to December 2012
tahunsebelumnya TPTT recorded 59.16 percent.
43

Overall average length of stay of foreign and domestic (domestic) Hotels in Southeast Sulawesi province
in December 2013 by 1.80 days, decreased by 0.14 days.
When compared to the average length of stay in November 2013 (1.94 days). Comparison between
living in the country (domestic) and foreign visitors, the average
length of stay in December 2013 was higher than domestic guests
(domestic), respectively 2.44 days and 1.78 days. December
2013, a decrease of 0.45 days compared to December 2012
recorded 2.25 a day or less than the national average is 1.91
days.
On average guests perkamar / GPR (Guest Per
Room) Hotels in Southeast Sulawesi province in
December 2013 recorded 1.23, down 0.07 people
than in November 2013 (recorded 1.30 persons). If
the month of December 2013 compared to the
previous year (December 2012) recorded a decline
of

1.55 persons 0.32 persons.


The percentage ratio between the foreign guests
with domestic guests (domestic) Hotels in Southeast

Sulawesi province in the month of December 2013 recorded 97.14 per cent are living in the country
(domestic) and the remaining 2.86 percent are foreign guests, or a shift of 1.38 points

Table

3.12.

List

of

hotels

in

Kendari,

Southeast Sulawesi Province


NO

Nama Hotel

Alamat

Hotel Aden

Kantor: Jl Jend A Yani 54 KENDARI

Hotel Anggrek

Kantor: Jl Letjen S Parman 82 KENDARI

Hotel Arieskha

Kantor: Jl Laute 78-B KENDARI

Hotel Bukit Indah

Kantor: Jl Bunga Kamboja 10 KENDARI

44

Hotel Al-maira

Kantor: Jl Letjen S Parman 76 KENDARI

Hotel Amalia

Kantor: Jl Letjen Haryono MT 15 KENDARI

Hotel Athaya Kendari

Kantor: Jl Syech Yusuf 100 KENDARI

Hotel Bunga Tanjung

Kantor: Jl BungaTanjung 111 KENDARI

Hotel Clarion

Kantor: Jl. A.Yani Kendari

10

Hotel Dana Indah

Kantor: Jl Bunga Kamboja 10 KENDARI

11

Hotel Dewa Bintang

Kantor: Jl Saranani KENDARI

12

Hotel Duta Kencana

Kantor: Jl Abdullah Silondae 93 KENDARI

13

Hotel Efarial

Kantor: Jl Letjen S Parman 77 KENDARI

14

Hotel Fauziah

Kantor: Jl Malik Raya 9 KENDARI

15

Hotel Imperial

Kantor: Jl Jend A Yani 77 KENDARI

16

Hotel Kartika

Kant Jl Jend A Yani 77 KENDARI

17

Hotel Kendari

Kantor: Jl Lakidende 14 KENDARI

18

Hotel Maleo

Kantor: Jl Letjen S Parman 9 KENDARI

19

Hotel Metro

Kantor:Jl Drs H Abd Silondae 103 KENDARI

20

Hotel Metro Ii

Kantor: Jl Torada 8 KENDARI

21

Hotel Moris

Kantor:Jl Gajah Mada 35 KENDARI, Kantor: Jl Malik


Raya 7 KENDARI

22

Hotel Pantai Kendari

Kantor: Jl Sultan Hasanudin 44 KENDARI

23

Hotel Plaza Kendari

Kantor: Jl Kembar Kadia KENDARI

24

Hotel Putri

Kantor: Jl Letjen Haryono MT 104 KENDARI

25

Hotel Kartika

Kantor: Jl Mayjen S Parman 82 KENDARI

26

Hotel Kendari

Kantor: Jl Lakidende 14 KENDARI

27

Hotel Resik Beach

Kantor: Jl Sultan Hasanuddin 90 KENDARI

28

Swis bell Hotel

Kantor : Jl. By Pass Kendari

29

Hotel Resik Beach

Kantor: Jl Sultan Hasanuddin 90 KENDARI

30

Hotel Sultra

Kantor: Jl Sultan Hasanuddin 94-96 KENDARI

31

Hotel Telaga Damai

Kantor: Jl Dr Sam Ratulangi 99-A KENDARI

32

Hotel Wisata I

Kantor: Jl Muh Hatta 32-B KENDARI

33

Hotel Nusaindah

Kantor: Jl Letjen S Parman KENDARI

34

Hotel Teratai

Kantor: Jl Teratai 6 KENDA

35

Hotel Zahra

45

Tabel 3.13. List of Hotels and Inns in Bau-Bau / Buton


N0 Nama Hotel

Fasilitas

32 Kamar, 58 Tempat Tidur, Bussines Jln. Sultan Hasanuddin No.69


Room, Deluxe Room, Suite Room, Pub
(0402) 2823717, 2823633

Hotel Rajawali

Alamat/Telp/

2 Hotel Hanura Grand

18 Kamar, 34 Tempat Tidur, Bussines Jln. Martadinata


Room
2826657

26 Kamar, 36 Tempat Tidur, Bussines Jln. Mawar No.7 (0402) 2822911


Room, Deluxe Room, Suite Room

Hotel Mira

No.3

4 Hotel Rosichan

16 Kamar, 26 Tempat Tidur, Bussines Jln.


Betoambari
Room
2821909

Hotel Mustia

Kamar : - Standar 10 Kamar - Suite 2 Jln. RA.


Kamar
2821203

Hotel Debora

10 Kamar, 14 Tempat Tidur, Bussines


Jln. RA. Kartini No.18
Room
2821197

Hotel Liliyana

8 Kamar, 13 Tempat Tidur, Bussines Room Jln. Muh. Husni Thamrin No.20
(0402) 2821356

Hotel Fitria

Hotel Wisata

Kartini

No.30

(0402)

No.

(0402)
15(0402)
(0402)

12 Hotel Zaya Sakinah

12 Kamar, 14 Tempat Tidur, Bussines Jln. Kelapa No.6B (0402) 2821662


Room
12 Kamar, 14 Tempat Tidur, Bussines Jln. Kelapa No.6B, (0402) 2821662
Room
7 Kamar, 10 Tempat Tidur, Bussines Jln. Kamali No.18A (0402) 2823126
Room
4 Kamar, 12 Tempat Tidu
Jln. Budi Utomo No.24 (0402)
2822227
9 Kamar, 9 Tempat Tidur
Jln. Nangka No.5 (0402) 2823193

13 Losmen Molagina

3 Kamar, 3 Tempat Tidur

14 Losmen Damai
15 Losmen Safaat

8 Kamar, 10 Tempat Tidur


9 Kamar, 16 Tempat Tidur

16 Losmen Salim
17 Losmen Yusrida

Kamar, 16 Tempat Tidur


7 Kamar, 12 Tempat Tidur

18 Losmen Yustisari

10 Kamar, 14 Tempat Tidur

10 Hotel Yana
11 Hotel Lina

Jln. Hayam Wuruk No. 81 (0402)


2821469
Jln. Sultan Hasanuddin No. 3C
Jln. Sultan Hasanuddin No. 38
(0402) 2821041
Jln. Monginsidi No. 9416
Jln. Sultan Hasanuddin No. 36 (0402)
2821303
Jln. Sultan Murhum No. 41 (0402)
2822293

Table 3.14 List of Hotels In Muna


NO
1
2
3
4
5

NAMA HOTEL
Hotel Berlian
Hotel Alia
Hotel Asri Mulia
Hotel Andalas
Hotel Garuda

ALAMAT /NO. TELP.


Jl. Sukowati. Raha II. Katobu. Telp. (0403) 2521316
Jl. Jend. Sudirman No. 5 Raha I. Katobu. Telp. (0403) 2521218
Jl. Sukowati No. Raha II. Katobu. Telp. (0403) 2523313
Jl. Sukowati No. Raha II. Katobu. Telp. (0403)
Jl. Sukowati No. 133. Raha II. Katobu. Telp. (0403) 2521085

46

6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24

Hotel Tiga Dara


Hotel Permata Sari
Hotel Napabale
Hotel Raudha
Losmen Tani
Hotel Ilham
Hotel Jeneberang
Penginapan fadly
Hotel Astika
Hotel Anugerah
Hotel Ungu
Hotel Mutiara
Hotel Andre
Hotel Rosyidah
Hotel Radia
Hotel Mega Bintang
Hotel Sombaya
Hotel Three D
Hotel SMKN 3 Raha

Jl. Sukowati No. 135 Raha II. Katobu. Telp. (0403) 2521179
Jl. Ahmad Yani No. 67. Butung-Butung. Katobu. Telp. (0403) 2521164
Jl. Ahmad Yani No. 29. Butung-Butung. Katobu. Telp. (0403) 2521276
Jl. Yos Sudarso No. 29. Laende. Katobu. Telp. (0403) 2521088
Jl. Dr. Sutomo. No. 27. Laende. Katobu. Telp. (0403) 2521168
Jl. Jati. No. 17. Butung-Butung. Katobu. Telp. (0403) 2521070
Jl. Baypass. Laiworu. Batalaiworu. Telp. (0403) 2523133
Jl. Baypass. Depan Pasar Laino.Laiworu. Batalaiworu. Telp. 082187255539
Jl. Sirkaya No. 17. Wamponiki. Katobu. Telp. 082188099055
Jl. Dewi Sartika No.12. Raha II. Katobu. Telp. (0403) 2521144
Jl. Tengiri No. 1. Lrg 1. Laiworu. Batalaiworu.
Jl. Baypass. Wamponiki . Katobu. Telp. 081341581112
Jl. Basuki Rahmat No. 26. Mangga Kuning. Katobu.
Jl. Gatot Subroto No. 38. Wamponiki . Katobu. Telp. (0403) 2522777
Jl. Dr. Sutomo. No. 12. Laende. Katobu. Telp. 082194476850
Jl. Lumba-Lumba. Pasar Laino. Laiworu. Batalaiworu. Telp. (0403) 2522642
Jl. Baypass. Depan Pasar Laino.Laiworu. Batalaiworu.
Jl. Lumba-Lumba. Lrg. Kepiting. Laiworu. Batalaiworu. Telp. 085395598991
Jl. Merdeka Baypass. Laiworu. Batalaiworu.

Table 3.15, List of Hotels in Wakatobi


Name

Alamat

Abi jaya penginapan

Waha pulau Tomia kamar mandi dalam dan AC dan TV

Al-azizah

Jl. Poros Liya No. 05 Wangi-Wangi Selatan

Amriani jaya hotel

Jl. longa kel. tongano barat

Aris jaya patipelong

Patipelong Tomia Timur

Bajo resort

Jl. poros lia mandati ii wangsel wakatobi Wangiwang

Tlp 0404

21017

47

Berlian hotel

Jl kemakmuran lingk tebangka

Firdaus penginapan
Gajah mada ii hotel

Jl. Kemakmuran No 82 Kel. Pongo kompleks

21527

Hoga Island Dive Resort

Hoga Island, Hoga Island 1234, Indonesia

Jely hotel

Jl. la ode samburaka no. 77, lingkungan pongo i, pongo,


wangi-wangi

21112

Lamongan penginapan

Jl. Merdeka no 5, dekat Kantor Bupati,

21017

Lina hotel

Jl. Wolter Monginsidi Mandati II Wangi-Wangi,

21961

Madya siru hotel

kel. lagiwae jl a yani kel. mandati ii

085241608933

Maharani wisma

Jln. Jendral Sudirman No.9


yayan_harbiadi@yahoo.co.id

Melati indah penginapan

Wangi-Wangi

Nirmala penginapan

Jl. a. yani, lingkungan bante ii, mandati ii, wangi-wangi selatan

Nitasari penginapan

Jl.Kemakmuran No 34, Kompleks Pasar Pagi Kel. Pongo,


Wangi-Wangi,

Lorenz Resort

Wanci

Kab.

Wakatobi

21592
085341664816
085280001772

21636

Nur rizki hotel


Obuu

Jl a. yani lingk tebangka

One Mobaa Resort


Patuno beach resort

Jl.poros patung raya, patuno, wangi-wangi selatan

0811-4002-221

Patuno Resort Wakatobi

Jl. Ir. Soekarno, Wangi-wangi, Wakatobi free wifi

+628114002221

Rahmat Indah,Hotel

Mandati III

Ratna penginapan

Jl. endapo, lingkungan bante ii, mandati ii, wangi-wangi


selatan

Sambakati

Jl. Jjend sudirman

Samudra penginapan

Jl. karyawan no. 39, lingkungan larukota, mandati ii, wangiwangi selatan

21039

Setyana hotel

Jl. Endapo Kompleks Rujab Bupati Wakatobi,

21222

Sinar babo hotel

Kompleks Perkampungan Mola Mola Utara

Tekosari

Jl jend sudirman

Tomia Dive Center

Tomia Island Wakatobi tomiadivecenter@gmail.com

+62 812 19 6566


80 +62 821 8787
7751

Wakatobi dive resort

Office@wakatobi.com

+62 868 1212


2355 +62 81 5575
1080

wakatobi hotel

Jl. a. yani, lingkungan topa, mandati i, wangi-wangi selatan

Rp.2.640.000 - Rp. 3.630.000

21062

21823

48

Wakatobi Patuno Resort

Star 1 Jl. Raya Patuno, Wangi-W angi Wakatobi

Wisata beach hotel

Jl.Ahmad Yani Wangi - Wangi Wakatobi - Sulawesi Tenggara


hotel.wisata.beach@gmail.com

085231235223,
081341839412

Table. 3. 16 List of Hotels in Kolaka


No

Nama Hotel

Alamat/TLP

Hotel Ilham

Jl. Indumo No.15 Telp. 21609 fax 21609

Hotel Bele Bunga

Jl. Pahlawan No. 5 Telp. 21748

Hotel Dinda

Jl. Merdeka No. 28 Telp. 21701

Hotel Merpati I

Jl. Jend. Sudirman No. 5Telp. 21249

Hotel Zam-Zam

Jl. Taman Laut No. 27 Telp. 21214

Hotel Duta Wisata

Jl. Sam Ratulangi No. 1 Telp. 21261

Hotel Morini

Jl. Ahmad Yani No. 21 Telp. 21173

Hotel Mustika

Jl. Repelita No. 21 Telp. 21038

Hotel Gelora

Jl. Cakalang No. 19 Telp. 22651

10

Hotel Merpati II

Jl. Usman Rencong No. 3 Telp. 22077

11

Losmen Family

Jl. Cakalang No. 6 Telp. 21350

12

Hotel SibuluE

Jl. Kadue No. 8 Telp. 21036

13

Losmen Pelita

Jl. Repelita No. 56 Telp. 21183

14

Jasa Karya

Jl. Merdeka No. 23 Telp. 21385

15

Hotel Monalisa

Jl. Usman Rencong No. 17 Telp. 21035

16

Mentari

Jl. Jend. Sudirman No. Telp. 21187

17

Hotel ASTIRAH
Jl. Pramuka No. 4 Telp. 21163

18

Losmen Pelangi

Jl. Mekongga Indah No. 39 Telp. 21467

19

Losmen Hijrah

Jl. W. Monginsidi No. 9 Telp. 22687

49

20

Al Kautsar

Jl. Jend. Sudirman No. 65 Telp. 21175

21

Wisma Nirwana

Jl. Alam Mekongga No. 8

22

Hotel Asri

Jl. Tinumbu No. 25 Telp. 23160

23

Mutiara

Jl. Wundulako No. 40 Telp.22484

24

Cemara Hijau

Jl. Cemara Hijau No. 3 Dawi Dawi Telp. 21324

25

Hotel Dewi Jaya


Jl. Protokol No. 23 Pomalaa Telp. 310128

E. BANKING
Banking conditions in 2012 showed a fairly high growth with
parameters assets of 27.34%. So that in total, the banking
Trillion. The development of these assets is driven by credit
29.98%.

positive
growth
assets in 2012 to Rp15,20
expansion
grew
by

Credit growth is higher than the growth in deposits (Third Party


16.82% so encouraging figures LDR (Loan to Deposit Ratio)
Meanwhile, the level of health of lending also remained at a
measured from the number of NPL (Non Performing Loans) are

Funds) which grew by


amounted to 107.66%.
safe
enough
level
relatively small at 1.53%.

Islamic banking showed high growth with indicators of asset


increase in assets was driven by loan portfolio and third-party
aggressive, with growth respectively 49.10% and 25.59%.
in deposits caused FDR number of Islamic banking is big

growth of 99.15%. The


funds (DPK) is quite
Disparity in credit growth
enough that 103.84%

The
rapid
banking also

development in general
followed
by
positive
developments
in
Southeast
Sulawesi BPR through
high growth
of assets and loans, where
Currently,
there are 15 rural banks in
Southeast
Sulawesi, which consists
of 8 and 7
private BPR BPR local
government
property. In 2012, the
assets of the
RB 15 has reached
Rp103,134
billion, up 29.14%. The
growth is much higher than the growth of assets in 2011 which amounted to 17.71%.
Meanwhile in the fourth quarter of 2013 shows a positive trend higher with positive asset growth
parameters of 11.10%. So that in total, the banking assets in the fourth quarter of 2013 to Rp
16.88 trillion. Although known to have increased on an annual basis, but when seen in the quarter
recorded a decline in assets of -5.73%. That is because the local government to withdraw
50

deposits that are used for the completion of several government projects at the end of the period.
While based on the cash price of the Southeast Sulawesi GDP was Rp. 15.04 Trillion. On the
other hand, shows the development of Islamic banking as opposed to indicators of assets
decrease by -2.95%. Despite the negative growth, but lending and raising third party funds (DPK)
are known to experience growth respectively 56.00% and 34.38%. The development of the
number of bank offices by Regency / City in Southeast Sulawesi visible in the form of table 3. 16.

Kantor Bank Indonesia Sultra

Table 3.16: Indicators of Development and Rural Commercial Bank

Source: Regional Economic Analysis of Bank Indonesia, 2014

Table 3.17: Number of Bank Office by Regency / City in South East Sulawesi

51

Source: Southeast Sulawesi in Figures


Central Bureau of Statistics, 2013
F. Impact of Mining Law Enforcement No. 4 th. 2009, on the Economy of Southeast Sulawesi

Government Regulation No. 1 of 2014 About the Mining Law Enforcement issued on January
11, 2014, the contents of which regulates the export activity elarangan tamang results in the
form of raw minerals out of the country, by him that every commodity mining products have to
go through more processing before export to abroad in processed commodities nentuk
mining results.
According to the Indonesian Bank study in 2014, based historically known that nearly 70% of
export commodities in Southeast Sulawesi is mining commodities such as crude minerals,
namely nickel ore exported to several countries such as China and some countries in Europe.
Statistical data show that the performance Prov Sultra2014 mining sector recorded very
significant accelerated to achieve growth rate of average growth of 40% (yoy) in 2012. The
rise of the mining activities to encourage the performance of the mining sector grew
significantly and provide the dominant contribution to the economic development Southeast
Sulawesi.
With the enactment of legislation and coal, then all forms of export activity in the form of raw
mineral mining commodities stops in total, which in turn have an impact not only on the export
of components but also in the mining sector in Southeast Sulawesi, because, it is known that
nearly 90% of businesses mine Southeast Sulawesi menghentikanaktivitas stop mining
operations.
The impact of the law enforcement and coal reflected in the economic development of
Southeast Sulawesi triwula I -2014 position where the mining sector recorded a growth of
contraction (Table A1) amounted to 28.27% (yoy) decreased significantly when
dibandingkandengan performance in the same period in the previous year by 25, 50% (yoy).
The decline in the performance of the mining sector is estimated to provide a multiplier effect
52

on other sectors, such as PHR, Offices, as well as the financial sector, rice fields and
corporate services
The other side of the application of the Mining Law is expected to have a positive impact on
the economic development of Southeast Sulawesi in the long term, it is driven by the
realization of the Development of the smelter in some areas in Southeast Sulawesi, where
the realization of the project is positive and significant impact of 17.69 % (yoy). The
development of construction is expected to continue in the future, along with the construction
of
a
smelter
in
several
cities
and
districts
in
Southeast
Sulawesi.
Southeast Sulawesi economic growth potential is much higher in the coming years if it is able
to encourage the growth of the processing industry and mining purification (smelter). Nickel
ore exports in the period of 2011 and 2012 has been able to generate economic growth in
Southeast Sulawesi above 9 percent. Whereas exports of nickel ore is a low value-added
commodities. With the enactment of a ban on exports of raw minerals, the momentum for
transforming the mining industry of raw minerals be processed based on intensified, so the
potential to boost the economy based high added value greater.
Based on the calculation of Bank Indonesia Representative Office in Southeast Sulawesi, 1
million tons of nickel ore can produce 200 thousand tons of ferronickel. One ton of nickel ore
worth 15 USD to 36 USD, while 1 million tons of ferronickel worth 13 thousand USD to 14.5
thousand USD10. Thus, if successfully treated, one million tonnes of ore to produce 200
thousand tons of ferronickel with a selling price of 26 thousand to 28 thousand USD, or 78 to
173 times higher than if sold raw.

IMPLEMENTATION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF LAW ENFORCEMENT OF MINERAL


AND COAL IN SOUTHEAST SULAWESI
Southeast Sulawesi provincial government tightened mine area that operates in a number of
districts in southeast Sulawesi province. Mining companies are assessed damage the environment even
recommended
closed
operations.
The seriousness of the Southeast Sulawesi provincial government looks of steps taken Southeast
Sulawesi Governor, the Governor initiated a meeting with five nickel-producing province in eastern
Indonesia each Governor of South Sulawesi, Central Sulawesi, North Maluku, Papua, West and Southeast
Sulawesi Governor produce agreement Napier through a Memorandum of undestanding (MoU) signed at
Home Position the Governor of South Sulawesi, December 2, 2013. The five governors support the
concept and implementation of the Law on Mineral and Coal No. 4 of 2009 related to the increase in valueadded
and a
ban on
export
of
minerals
in
the
form
of
raw materials .
Local regulations related to the management of mineral and coal mining is now regulated in Bylaw No. 5 th
2013 on the management of mineral and coal and Southeast Sulawesi governor Regulation on the
increase in value-added and export control of mineral and coal.

53

Associated with the provincial government to form an integrated team of surveillance and monitoring of
mining that involves police Southeast Sulawesi, Southeast Sulawesi High Court, Korem, Navy and related
agencies aimed at:

1. To oversee the implementation of Mineral and Coal Law No. 4 of 2009, which it set about
banning the export of mining activity in the form of raw minerals out of the country, or any
commodity mining products have to go through more processing before export to abroad in
commodity nentuk processed mining products
2. In order to curb illegal mining activities in Southeast Sulawesi
3. To ensure that mining companies operate, has a complete document.
4. In order for natural resources in Southeast Sulawesi is rich in minerals but still less impact
on the welfare of the community can be used as much as possible for the prosperity of
society, without exploitation.
5. To smelter / refinery in Southeast Sulawesi nickel can be realized
6. Encourage mutual awareness of other development partners to control the activities of
environmentally sound mining and meet the environmental impact assessment documents.
Supervision of an integrated team of mining activities in Southeast Sulawesi province,
which began in December 2013, in which the district is a surveillance target area where a
number
of
mining
companies
operate.
And potential areas are: Potential nickel in North Konawe, Konawe, South Konawe,
Kolaka, North Kolaka, Bombana, Bau Bau and Buton. Gold mines in the district Bombana
and Asphalt in Buton.

DOCUMENTATION OF TEAM FOR INTEGRATED CONTROL OF MINING ACTIVITIES IN


SOUTH EAST SULAWESI

54

Head of the Economic Bureau (center) H.


Shipments Activities
Mining
Results
Faizal, MS.
Together
with(Still
the team, being
Form Raw Materials)
South
Konawe
Reviewing Nickel plant in PT. Antam Kolaka

DR. IR. I KETUT


PUSPA. A. MTP
Job Evaluation
and (Assistant
findings in2)
the field by
Sulawesi provincial
government
tenggarara
the Provincial INTEGRATED TEAM. Sulawei
Medium Activity
Monitoring mining
southeast
activities in North Kolaka

55

Integrated
Team is Doing
Identivikasi
Mining situation
in the
district. Activities
North Shipment
Konawe

FINANCIAL CONDITION SOUTHEAST SULAWESI PROVINCIAL

GOVERNMENT
1. Realisai budget Fourth Quarter 2013
In a study of local government financial analysis by Bank Indonesia's representative in
Southeast Sulawesi in 2013 explained that the absorption performance The annual budget of
the government proinsi southeast Sulawesi Quarter IV.-2013 showed optimal absorption. Of
the total state budget of Rp 176.89 billion, amounting to 83.28% of the total budget has been
realized
in
2013.
Percentage biggest expenditure is the expenditure for the results (transfer) and operating
expenses, respectively amounted to 90.96% and 87.72% of the budget, where the capital
expenditure is budgeted Rp. 603.33 billion, in the fourth quarter of 2013 realization reached
Rp
430.7
billion
or
71.39%
of
the
nominal
allocated.
On the earnings front, the realization of budget revenues in the fourth quarter of 2013
experienced a good achievement and meet budget targets pendapatan.realisasi local budget
revenues nominally Rp. 1969.13 billion or 100.88% of the total budget revenue. This
achievement comes from revenue (PAD), which includes taxes, levies and local corporate
profits, and transfer the balance funds. Local Revenue to local governments in Southeast
Sulawesi triwullan IV 2013 realized Rp. 511.43 billion or 107.76% of the total regional
revenue budgeted for the year 2013. The largest contributor to the Sar-source revenue is
local tax revenues amounting to Rp 408.11 billion, or 108.63% of the budget of Local
Revenue

Table. 3. 19. Realization of local government revenue and expenditure Southeast Sulawesi
Quarter IV-2013

56

Source: Agency for Financial Pengelolah Southeast Sulawesi Province.

1. BUDGET REALIZATION OF INCOME IN THIRD QUARTER 2013


BudgetFurthermore, the analysis of local government finances by Bank Indonesia, shows
that the realization of local revenues in the third quarter of 2013, in nominal terms, revenue
everything that can be by the provincial government. Southeast Sulawesi is Rp 1969.13
billion or 100.88% of total government revenue target of Southeast Sulawesi province.
Table 3. Realization 20. Fourth Quarter 2013 Revenue Up

57

Source: Agency for Financial Pengelolah Southeast


Sulawesi Province.
This achievement comes from the balance of funds transfers and local revenues include taxes, levies and
local corporate profits. The largest contribution comes from local income transfers recorded revenue of Rp.
1451.89 billion atau100%, 58% of the budgeted Rp. 1443.56 billion. The biggest contributor to the revenue
derived from the transfer of funds for non-tax revenue, which reached Rp. 59.38 billion, or 149% of the
budgeted at 39.77 billion. On postal revenue. Optimization of revenue contributed by local tax revenues of
Rp. 408.11 billion or 108.63% of the target set and also contributed by the results of retribution Rp. 24.47
billion or 101.12 of the targets set in the local budget in 2013.

58

SECTOR PERTAMBANGAN
SECTOR PERKEBUNAN
SECTOR PERTANIAN
SECTOR PETERNAKAN
SECTOR PERIKANAN DANKELAUTAN
SECTOR INDUSTRI
SECTOR PARIWISATA

CHAPTER IV.
LEADING THE POTENTIAL FOR SOUTHEAST SULAWESI
Southeast Sulawesi province has a strategic competitive commodities from various sectors that have
investment opportunities include:
Table: 4.1. Sector - Commodity and Commodity Sector in Southeast Sulawesi

59

Development potential sectors based commodity would have significance in the formulation of government
strategic policy prov. Southeast Sulawesi in particular to define and decide several areas in Southeast
Sulawesi as growth centers and industrial area
Map 4.1. Featured Potential Map of Southeast Sulawesi
Province

B
A

A.

Mining

and

Energy
Geothermal
A. Kawasan Konawe Utara : Asera,
Wiwirano, Langgikima (AWILA)
Map 4.1. Mining In Southeast Sulawesi Province
Luas Potensi
: 82.626,03 Ha
4.2 . PETA KAWASAN INDUSTRI PERTAMBANGAN NASIONAL
Cadangan Bahan Galian
DI SULAWESI TENGGARA
Nikel
: 46.007 Milyar
WMT
Nilai Ekonomi
: Rp. 10,9 Milyar

B. Kawasan Kolaka Utara : Laiwoi


Luas Potensi
: 86.094 Ha
Cadangan Bahan Galian
Nikel
: 2.763.796.196
WMT

60

C. Kawasan Pomalaa, Kolaka


Luas Potensi
: 78.709,92 Ha
Cadangan Bahan Galian
Nikel
: 12.819 Milyar WMT
Emas
: 107.000 Ton
Nilai Ekonomi
Nikel
: Rp. 3.044 Ribu Triliyun
Emas
: Rp. 28 Ribu Triliyun

D. Kawasan Torobulo, Kabaena, Rumbia


Luas potensi
: 267.588,14 Ha
Cadangan bahan galian
Nikel
: 34,13 Milyar WMT
Emas
: 4433
Nilai ekonomi
Nikel
: Rp. 8,1 Ribu Triliyun
Emas
: Rp. 119,61 Ribu Triliyun

E. Kawasan Kapuntori Lasalimu(KAPOLIMO)


Luas potensi
: 4.171, 13 Ha
Cadangan bahan galian
Aspal
: 3,8 Milyar WMT
Nikel
: 1,676 Milyar WMT
Nilai ekonomi
Aspal
: Rp. 1.841 Triliyun
Nikel
: Rp. 398 Triliyun

Region of Southeast Sulawesi province has a potential or mineral content as follows:

1. NICKEL
Deposition of nickel laterite Indonesia has been known since 1937.Informasi regarding deposition of nickel
laterite listed first in the literature is Pomalaa Kolaka padatahun 1916 by the Dutch government, based on
their role, nickel ore has a variety of benefits, which can be used a mixture of the steel industry, household
appliances , and mix in the Building Industry.
Based on data from the Department of Energy and Mineral Resources, 2013, Southeast Sulawesi
province has a fairly large nickel reserves. amounted to 97 billion tons by the extensive distribution of 480
thousand hectares. Associated with the function of the forest area, the status of nickel in Southeast
Sulawesi region can be divided into two; nickel which is in protected areas and cultivated area.
Nickel located in protected areas of Southeast Sulawesi area of 202 thousand hectares and nickel in the
area of cultivation area of 278 thousand hectares. While the study of Geology Resource Center (PSDG)
61

on level (grade) of Southeast Sulawesi nickel pick-test region in 2


districts namely Konawe and Kolaka for geochemical soilnya ranged
from 21 710 ppm = 2.17% Ni to a minimum of 665 ppm = 0.067% Ni,
whereas for direction vertical depth in temukannya garnerite mineralrich Ni ranges from 4.2 m to 7 m grading 1.4% to 5.5%.
Based on the distribution of rock carrier, potential mineral Nickel as
scattered in seven (7) districts. Data detailed in Table 4.2

Table 4.2: Backup Nickel in Prov. Southeast Sulawesi

Source:
Department of Energy and Mineral Resources of Southeast Sulawesi province in 2013
The mining sector as before, is one of the strategic
sectors of the mining industry in the area concept. Of 8 (eight)
districts, three (3) districts into alternative development of
mining industry, namely: North Konawe, Bombana, Kolaka.
In accordance with the mandate of the Mining Law No. 4 of
2009
on
mineral
and
coal.
Southeast Sulawesi provincial government has signed an
integrity pact plant processing and refining of nickel ore with
seven (7) companies were witnessed by the Deputy
Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources in Kendari on
April 26, 2013. The seven companies are presented in Table
4.3:

Table 4.3 Development of Processing and Refining Plant Seeds Nickel


PERUSAHAAN

INVESTASI

MINERAL

KABUPATEN

PT. Cahaya Modern Metal Industri

Smelter

Nikel

Konawe

PT. Kembar Mas

Smelter

Nikel

Konawe Utara

62

PT. BMS Group

Smelter

Nikel

Konawe Utara

PT. Jilin SmeltingIndonesia

Smelter

Nikel

Bombana

PT. Jian Metal Indonesia

Smelter

Nikel

Konawe Utara

PT. Elit Kharisma Utama

Smelter

Nikel

Konawe Utara

PT. Cinta Jaya

Smelter

Nikel

Konawe Utara

PT. Cahaya Modern Metal Industri

Smelter

Nikel

Konawe

PT. Kembar Mas

Smelter

Nikel

Konawe Utara

PT. BMS Group

Smelter

Nikel

Konawe Utara

Seven (7) of the company on September 30, 2013, there have been three companies who have had
progress in building a processing plant and grain refining of nickel, respectively as follows
- PT. Modern Light Metal Industries in Konawe with an investment of Rp. 100 Billion
- PT. Gold Twins Southeast Sulawesi in North Konawe with a nominal investment of Rp. 150 Billion
- PT. Love Jaya in North Konawe with total investment of Rp. 250 Billion.
Table 4.4: Area of Potential Areas Nickel by District

Peta 4.3. Sumberdaya Nikel


Source: Department of Energy and Mineral Resources of Southeast Sulawesi
province in 2013

63

Tabel 4.5. Sumber daya Nikel


LOKASI

SUMBERDAYA NIKEL
(WMT)

KAB. BOMBANA

28,200,014,800.00

KAB. KOLAKA

12,819,244,028.00

KAB. KOLAKA UTARA

2,763,796,196.00

KAB. KONAWE

1,585,927,189.00

KAB. KONAWE UTARA

46,007,440,652.72

KAB. KONAWE SELATAN

4,348,838,160.00

KAB. BUTONDAN KOTA. BAU-BAU

1,676,332,000.00

TOTAL

97,401,593,025.72

Sulawesi Tenggara

(H. Muh. Faizal) Chief of the Bureau of


Economic and Natural Resources entourage,
When Doing peninjaun Factory Nickel PT.
Antam Kolaka

Source: Department of Energy and Mineral Resources of


Southeast Sulawesi Province in 2013

64

Mockups nickel plant to be built by PT Love Jaya in Kabaena Southeast Sulawesi

and

Nickel

Ore Factory Pomalaa

1. ASPHALT
4.4 Resource Map Asphalt On the island of
Buton
Based on the conservation of resources by Buton
asphalt group Conservation Research Program, that
Buton Asphalt is the only natural bitumen deposits in
Indonesia. Buton asphalt have been mined by PT.
Means of work, but in the development of this mineral
has a marketing constraints, among others, due to
the asphalt product residue from petroleum
processing is relatively easy to obtain and
inexpensive, although asphalt Buton has the
advantage in its use, as materials for road and as an
anti-termite paint. Product modification efforts have
been made by relevant parties such as making a
BGA (Buton Granular Aggregate) in a certain size,
but it still needs to be developed to improve the
competitiveness of Buton asphalt in the market
The asphalt minerals scattered in the district. Buton, Kab. North Buton and Bau-Bau.

Some heavy one mining company


supplying raw materials dredge asphalt
bitumen feedstock in Pasarwajo, Buton,
Southeast Sulawesi)

Reserves of bitumen mining potential value in Buton and Bau-bau at 2,394,813,342,120 tons. From
the year 1985-2013 which has not been treated as 2.321.227.720.00 tons while already in production is
1.129.394.81 tons, while the value of the potential reserves of nickel mining in North Buton reach
1.513296 billion tons.
Table. 4.6 Resources of Southeast Sulawesi Asphalt

2. EMAS
65

3. GOLD
Southeast Sulawesi the gold-producing potential of becoming one of the most soughtafter commodity and an attraction for investors to make a Mining Business Permit (IUP)
in Southeast Sulawesi. Resource potential of gold scattered Kolaka northern districts,
Kolaka, Konawe, South Konawe and Bombana
Early discovery of gold in Southeast Sulawesi stems from the current Tahite River
crocodile skin surface coated with gold sand captured the villagers Tahi Ite, District
Rarowatu in 2008. Since that time, the district was
formed in 2003 from the results of this division
continues invaded Buton entrants. Transmigration areas
abandoned by residents who originally started now
crowded by miners from various regions. Natives who
originally farmed finally many miners who swerved into
a more favorable outcome.
The method used is the system miners Kato, namely
suck gold carrier material to flow along the water passes through sluice box carpeted.
Sand caught in the carpet and in the tray manually to separate the gold from other
heavy minerals, distem kato used for gold in the form of gold Bombana paleoplaser and
plaser. (Gold paleoplaser is ancient sediments on fluvial facies rocks / river to the delta
facies (Robert DRR., 1997)

Butir aluvial yang sering ditemukan pada material yang kaya akan emas.
kemudian
didulang
Tabel 4.7.
Sumber Daya Emas Sulawesi Tenggara

Pasir yang tersaring di sluice box untuk

fosil kayu

Sumber : Dinas ESDM Prov. Sultra

66

The largest gold reserves in Southeast Sulawesi are in Bombana. Since 2009, the district Bombana
already in production with production value 144 914 million grams whereas unprocessed until now
reached 539.999.647.046,00gram.

Map: 4.5. Gold Resource in Bombana

Source: Department of Energy and Mineral Resources of Southeast Sulawesi province in 2013

2. COAL
4.7 Map of Coal Resources in North Kolaka

Sumber: Dinas ESDM Prov. Sultra 2013

67

Based on the results of the investigation, the coal found in the watershed Watunohu
hamlet village Lametusa Parutallang District of North Kolaka Ngapa district is lingnit coal
type, with a broad distribution of the investigation area 500 ha with an average thickness
of 1.2 m. Estimated reserves of 9,000,000 tons. Results of laboratory analysis, calorific
value ranges between 4170-4987, so that coal can be used for burning calories low to
moderate levels.
3. chromite
Chromite Minerals is one of the minerals that are needed in industries stainless steel, gray cast iron,
iron free high temperature alloys, and chromium plating for surface protection. In Southeast Sulawesi,
Chromite is found in several places, among others in Bombana with range up 260.00 Ton, Konawe,
North Konawe range and reserves 2,395,872 Tons North Kolaka with a range of 3,000 reserves. Ton.,
With levels ranging from 45-56% C r2O3 with wide spread of 2000-2500 ha.

Map 4.8 Chromite Resources In North Kolaka

Chromite sand north


Kolaka Southeast
Sulawesi

Source: Department
of Energy and Mineral Resources of Southeast Sulawesi province in 2013
4. IRON ORE AND IRON SAND
68

Iron sand mining materials contained in the District. Buton, namely Laopo village, district.
Batauga as well as in the District. North Buton, Bubu village, district. Kambowa. Based on
the results of the investigation Resources Buton District sebasar 120,000 tons and North
Buton District of 140,000 tons.
Map 4.9. Location Iron Ore Resources in Southeast Sulawesi

In

is

Sub Tongkuno Kab. Muna, district. Batauga Kab.


Buton and Tapunggaya-Lansilowo Wawonii
Island District. Konawe Islands indicated also
contain iron ore reserves estimated value of
around 12,000 tons with an area of deployment
estimated between 400-700 Ha.

UTILIZATION
The geology entered in 4 groups of mineral resources (non-oil) which consists of a group of Coal, Metallic,
Non-Metallic and Geo Thermal, mineral material which has the chemical formula Fe (Ferrous), is the basic
material is melted into iron and steel. The use of iron ore as well as industrial raw materials paint, cement,
basic refractories, the flux in the smelting of metals and non-ferrous metals as well as a catalyst. Iron
pebbles are also used to jig bed. Iron ore is known so far consist of mineral magnetite (Fe3O4), hematite
(Fe2O3), limonite (Fe2O3H2O) and siderite (FeCO3). Judging from that stuff, commercially produced iron
ore is hematite many sedimentary, magmatic, contact metasomatik and replacement. Laterite iron ore and
iron ore titan although already known in many places, only a few have been exploited, including in
Southeast Sulawesi.
4:10 Map Location Iron Ore Resources in Muna

69

Sumber : Dinas ESDM Prov. Sultra 2013

5. MANGAN

Rock manganese contained in Buton precisely in the village and surrounding Siontapina Wasiri
district is estimated at 131 860 tons with the distribution of 694 Ha contained in Rumu Formation.
Map 4:11. Manganese Resource Location In Buton
UTILIZATION
Benefits Manganese is essential to iron and steel production. Manganese is a key component of low cost
stainless steel formulations and widely used. Manganese is used in steel alloys to improve the favorable
characteristics such as strength, hardness and durability.

70

Manganese is used to make


the glass is colorless and purple glass
making. Manganese dioxide is also
used
as
a
catalyst.
Additionally Manganese is used in the
electronics
industry,
in
which
manganese dioxide, either natural or
synthetic, which is used to produce the
manganese compound which has a
high electrical resistance; among other
applications,
this
used as a component in every
television
set.
Manganese is a mineral that is used by
some people to help prevent bone loss
and reduces the annoying symptoms
associated with premenstrual syndrome
(PMS)

Source: Department of Energy and Mineral Resources


southeast Sulawesi province in 2013

MARBLE

Potential Marble Southeast Sulawesi

Southeast Sulawesi marble processing results

are sold in stores

Table 4.8: Potential Location Marble and Reserves in Southeast Sulawesi

71

Sumber: Dinas ESDM Prov. Sultra 2013

6. Clay
Table 4.9: Potential Clays and Reserves

Sumber: Dinas ESDM Prov. Sultra 2013

Clay (clay) is one of the commodities that are members of the extractive industry is of significant
importance in human life and includes mineral commodities that can be profitable, both for the
employer and for the country as a source of foreign exchange.
BENEFITS clay:
In use in the manufacture of pottery.
Used in the manufacture of tiles and bricks.

72

7. dolomite
BENEFITS DOLMIT:
In use for the manufacture of glass.
used in the ceramics industry.
Mixed fertilizers.
Table 4.10 dolmit Resources in Southeast Sulawesi

Excavation Dolmit
Southeast
southeast
SulawesiSulawesi marble processing results are sold
in stores
Map Location Potential Dolmit 4:11 in Southeast

73

8. Limestone
9. Map 4:12 Potential Minerals Limestone Southeast Sulawesi Province

Sumber: Dinas ESDM Prov. Sultra 2013

LOCATION

POTENTIAL

OF

LIMESTONE

Limestone in general is not a rock formed from sediment as we think, is not also formed of clay and sand,
formed of rocks even formed from calcite skeleton derived from microscopic organisms in shallow waters.
Bahama Island is as an example of an area where the process is still ongoing until now
Potential Limestone in Southeast Sulawesi can be found:
Bombana, Buton, Kolaka, Kolaka North, North Konawe, Konawe, South, Konawe, Kendari and Muna

74

Type Limestone Southeast Sulawesi Before processing

Tabel 4.11: Potensi Batu Gamping dan Cadangannya


KABUPATEN

Bombana

Buton

Kolaka

LOKASI

HIPOTETIK

TEREKA

Enano, Kabaena Tengah


Towari, Poleang Barat

990,600,000.00
-

1,000,000,000.00

Tompawulu, Poleang Utara


Boelara, Poleang Barat
Jumlah
Mawasangka

871,220,000.00
5,650,000,000.00
7,511,820,000.00
101,600,000.00

Desa Lapodi,Wasaga, Pasar Wajo

53,421,858,000.00

Jumlah
Watu Bangga
Kolaka

53,523,458,000.00
12,382,000.00
-

4,061,660,000.00

1,000,000,000.00
-

75

Kodeoha

5,080,000.00

Desa Lanipa-nipa, Lasusua

Asera
Lasolo
Jumlah

2,054,999.90
7,134,999.90
2,021,510,000.00
5,029,200,000.00
7,050,710,000.00

Gunung Kuni-Kuni, Moramo


Moramo

2,538,200,000.00
100,000,000.00

Tinanggea, Lalungasumate
Jumlah

1,033,987,500.00
3,672,187,500.00

Kota Kendari

Kemaraya, Kendari Barat


Ranomeeto, Baruga
Jumlah

1,000,000.00
1,000,000.00
2,000,000.00

Konawe

Wawotobi,
Soropia,
Sampara,
Unaaha, Abuki, Wawonii, Waworete,
Lambuya

Muna

Kabangka, Kabawo

Kolaka Utara

Jumlah
Konawe Utara

Konawe Selatan

Maligano,
Parigi,
Tongkuno,
Jumlah
TOTAL

14,852,412,498.00
8,890,000,000.00
1,016,000,000.00
5,308,600,000.00
15,214,600,000.00
101,846,704,997,90

6,350,000,000.00
6,350,000,000.00
11,411,660,000,00

Source: Department of Mineral Resources Enegri Southeast Sulawesi


province in 2013

9.
QUARTZ
Table 4.12 Potential Quartz Sand, in Southeast Sulawesi

SAND

Sumber: Dinas ESDM Prov. Sultra 2013

76

Table 4.13 Total Licensing Pertambanganmineral And Coal In Southeast Sulawesi

Sumber: Dinas ESDM Prov. Sultra 2013

GEOTHERMAL ENERGY
Map: 4.13 Distribution of Geothermal Areas Mainland Southeast Sulawesi Province

77

Table: 4:14 Geothermal Potential Inventory On Location In Mainland Regional southeast Sulawesi
Province.

Sumber Dinas ESDM Prov. Sultra

Map: 4:15. Potential Geothermal Southeast Sulawesi


Province

78

Map 4.16. Potential River For Hydroelectric Power

Sumber: Dinas ESDM Prov. Sultra 2013

Table: 4. 15 Power Available in Southeast Sulawesi

Map 4:17. Potential Hydroelectric Development

79

Sumber: Dinas ESDM Prov. Sultra 2013

A. Agricultural Sector
South-East Sulawesi commodity plantation sector, which has investment opportunities
include: cocoa, coconut, cashew, oil palm.
Potential productivity of land and commodities can be seen in Table 4:16:
Table 4.16. Commodity Plantation Based on Total Area, Production and Productivity
Luas Area
TBM

TM

TTR

JUMLAH

Produksi
(Kg/Ha)

Kakao

39981

181166

29191

250338

148746

160906

Jambu Mete

10134

88486

18866

17720

17720

97248

Kelapa

6636

44485

3539

54660

39400

77266

Kelapa Hibrida

199

2757

118

3074

3536

10294

Cengkeh

3474

14101

531

18107

11595

18200

Lada

2616

7876

1595

12087

3833

19942

Kopi

1404

7320

1437

10161

3174

18676

Vanili

377

371

188

936

47

2205

Pala

529

379

28

936

260

1810

10

Kemiri

780

2146

430

3356

1018

9311

11

Enau

902

2518

294

3714

3377

5299

No

Komoditi

Jumlah
Petani

80

12

Asam Jawa

84

131

28

243

227

2274

13

Pinang

148

400

75

623

183

3738

14

Kapuk

73

912

120

1105

237

8415

15

Sagu

1828

2980

216

5024

6200

10079

16

Jarak Pagar

108

553

124

785

280

611

17

Kelapa Sawit

4041

264

4305

84

3626

18

Karet

43

43

Sumber : Dinas Perkebunan & Hortikultura Prov. Sultra / Statistik 2013

Tabel 4.16 menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan luas lahan dan jumlah produksinya maka komoditas
unggulan Sulawesi Tenggara adalah Kakao, Kelapa, Cengkeh, jambu mete, lada, dan kopi, dan masih ada
beberapa komoditas lain yang bisa menjadi unggulan, karena tersedianya lahan yang luas untuk
menggarap tanaman atau komoditas unggulan lain seperti : Kelapa Sawit, Vanili, dan Pala. Dengan
uraian sebagai berikut :

1. Cocoa
Table 4:16 shows that the area of land and the
production number of the leading commodity Southeast
Sulawesi is cocoa, coconut, cloves, cashew, pepper,
and coffee, and there are still some other commodities
that could be superior, because of the availability of
large tracts of land for the plants or another excellent
commodities such as oil palm, vanilla, and nutmeg.
With the following description:

The results of processing PT KKI this, most of which will be exported to the Middle East
countries, Australia, China, India, and Europe. "There are also some management companies
who are interested to cooperate as Godiva, Nestle, Kraff, and Mars.

81

Table 4.16. Cocoa Commodity Based Wide


Area, Production and Productivity
No

Kab/kota

Luas Area

Produksi

TMB

TM

TTR

JUMLAH

(Ton)

Jumlah
Petani

Kab. Konawe

4.957

13.120

1.480

19.557

11.999

22.059

Kab.Kolaka

20.875

58.074

16.412

95.361

38.574

45.428

Kab. Muna

4.507

6.479

1.175

12.161

3.988

20.681

Kab. Buton

1.161

1.603

278

3.041

616

5.328

Kab. Konsel

4.730

14.427

47

19.204

8.956

23.855

Kab. Bombana

1.760

7.319

845

9.924

6.477

5.585

Kab. Kolut

964

74.494

7.094

82.552

76.804

27.115

Source: Department of Horticulture & Horticulture Sulawesi tenggarara / Statistics 2013


At 4:16 tables Plant Cocoa is the mainstay of potential plantation commodities as well as the most
widely planted by community disulawesi southeast, which contained the highest amount of production
amounted to 76 804 tonnes North Kolaka and Kab. Kolaka amounted to 38 574 tonnes as the table 4:16

82

Kakao Kolaka yang diminati Negara Asing


Penjemuran
Gubernur
biji Kakao
Prov.
di Kab.
Sultra
Kolaka
dan ibu Tina Nur Alam

Cocoa Plant Maintenance by side grafting


Lambandia cocoa production in the village, district. Kolaka after 3 years spliced side to 2,500 kg
/ ha / year, an increase of 381%, which is prior to the graft only 520 kg / ha / year.

1. KACANG METE

83

Old plant rehabilitation efforts Cashew cashew


plantations in Southeast Sulawesi people is done
by cutting the guava tree. Shoots will soon
grow to then selected candidate will replace
the parent tree.

Tabel : 4.17 Commodity


Cashew Based on Total Area,
Production and Productivity
No

Kab/kota

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Kab. Konawe
Kab.Kolaka
Kab. Muna
Kab. Buton
Kab. Konsel
Kab. Bombana
Kab. Butur

Luas Area
TBM
700
443
1.074
3.351
413
3.000
441

TM
8.908
2.131
18.025
18.341
16.276
14.038
4.990

TTR
1.377
647
12.668
1.254
627
230
481

JUMLAH
10.985
3.221
31.767
22.946
17.316
17.668
5.912

Produksi
(Kg/Ha)
3.385
188
2.565
1.214
6.416
811
1.121

Jumlah
Petani
11.420
5.128
26.101
15.459
17.073
8.115
4.805

Sumber : Dinas Perkebunan & Hortikultura Prov. Sultra / Statistik 2013

Mete asal Kab. Muna Sultra memiliki keunggulan, yaitu, rasanya yang gurih dengan biji yang besar dan berwarna putih bersih

Table 4.17
Commodity
Cashew Nuts, which are the largest in Southeast Sulawesi in the district. Muna with total
production of 2,565 kg / ha, as well as superior product Southeast Sulawesi, also have
health benefits, cashew nuts contain high amounts of fiber. Good fats make cashew nuts
can help you lose weight and give you more energy to the body. Cashew nuts also help
facilitate the body's metabolism.
2 KELAPA
Coconut plant is a plant that has been cultivated by the people in Southeast Sulawesi
good use residential land with a very limited number or performed on a large area for the
purpose kemersial. Based on the results of studies on the oil potential of Southeast Sulawesi,
spread
over
12
districts
/
cities.
84

Coconut
cultivation
in
Southeast
Sulawesi is currently done by the
community
as
intercropping.
.
Marketing Production copra oil after
being processed, marketed through
traders who came to the farmer and
delivered directly to the big traders in the
district. Marketing copra from various
districts
in
Southeast
Sulawesi
concentrated in three (3) districts / cities
that Kolaka, Kendari City and Bau - Bau.
For centralized archipelago in Bau-Bau, while in mainland region centered on Kolaka and
Kendari. Means of transport and the coverage area also affect the applicable pricing. Most of the
roads in the center of the coconut crop inadequate (broken and hardening). At the damaged
road conditions normally set price traders are relatively lower than the general price. Especially
for the islands in addition to roads, weather and wave conditions greatly affect the pricing.

Table: 4:17. Based Coconut Commodity Total Area, Production and Productivity
No

Kab/kota

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Kab. Konawe
Kab.Kolaka
Kab. Muna
Kab. Buton
Kab. Konsel
Kab. Bombana
Kab. Butur

Luas Area
TMB
543
1.196
452
745
662
1.430
757

TM
6.513
4.140
3.318
3.049
3.675
12.690
3.862

TTR
451
219
790
172
224
827
109

JUMLAH
7.147
5.556
4.560
3.966
4.561
19.947
4.728

Produksi
(Kg/Ha)
7.093
4.497
2.443
1.688
3.606
10.130
3.354

Jumlah
Petani
9.121
10.036
12.281
7.115
15.306
5.316
4.998

Sumber : Dinas Perkebunan & Hortikultura Prov. Sultra / Statistik 2013

In Table 4:17. Potential development centers and


coconut by district / city in Southeast Sulawesi are top in
Bombana, Konawe, Muna, Kolaka, Konsel, Buton,
Wakatobi. While the largest production center is located in
Bombana, Konawe, Buton, Wakatobi, Konawe and North
Buton and Muna. Kendari City and Bau - Bau is a
contributor to regional oil commodity both acreage and
production aspects.

Coconut farmers coconut peel before drying to


serve in District Soropia copra, Konawe,
Southeast Sulawesi, dried coconut Furthermore
(Copra) were sold kepenampung in Kendari at a
price of Rp 6,000 per kilogram.

85

2. PALM

Kelapa Sawit Kolaka Sultra

Table 4. 18. Commodity Palm Oil Based Wide Area, Production and Productivity
No

Kab/kota

Luas Area
Produksi
Jumlah
TMB
TM
TTR
JUMLAH
(Kg/Ha)
Petani
1
Kab. Konawe
187
10
0
197
10
109
2
Kab.Kolaka
3.176
243
0
3.959
71
3.355
3
Kab. Kolut
69
11
0
80
3
93
4
Kab. Konut
69
0
0
69
0
69
Source: Department of Horticulture & Horticulture southeast Sulawesi Province / Statistics 2013
In Table 4:18. Centers and the potential for oil palm development by district / city in Southeast
Sulawesi are in Kolaka with production number 71 Kg / Ha and Konawe 10 kg / ha, followed by North
and North Konawe Kolaka. While the largest production center is located in Kolaka.
86

Utilization of palm oil is used as a raw material for cooking oil, margarine, soaps, cosmetics,
industrial steel, wire, radio, leather and pharmaceutical industries. Palm oil can be used for such
diverse designation for the excellence of its properties are oxidation resistant to high pressure, capable
of dissolving chemicals are insoluble by other solvents, have superimposed high power and do not
cause irritation to the body in the field of cosmetics. margarine raw.

Lahan dan Produksi perkebunan kelapa sawit di Kecamatan Tanggetada ,Watubangga dan Polinggona Kab Kolaka Sultra

3. CENGKEH
Clove is an herb products used as one of the raw materials cigarette industry, pharmaceuticals,
cosmetics, and spices. Cigarette industry is the largest user (80-90%), while the rest for another use.
Thus development is determined by the needs of the growing amount of clove cigarette production.
Considering that the current cigarette production is increasing, hence the need cloves followed him.

87

is the

The distinctive aroma of cloves produced by the compound eugenol, which


main compound (72-90%) constituent of clove essential oil. Eugenol has
antiseptic and anesthetic properties (anesthetic).

Number of Clove Smallholder, Plantation State and private


plantation in Southeast Sulawesi per year
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008

Production
Production
Production
Production
Production

(Ton)
(Ton)
(Ton)
(Ton)
(Ton)

6756
6688
4046
4788
2328

LADA

88

Penjemuran Cengkeh masyarakat di Kab. Kolaka

(Kebun Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum) Kolaka

PEPPER
Pepper or pepper (Piper nigrum) is a popular herbs. Culinary Asia, Europe
and the Middle East have always used pepper as the taste. For herbs,
pepper role is very important. Spicy taste and flavor is formed by
adding
these
ingredients.

Pepper or pepper (Piper nigrum) is a popular herbs. Culinary Asia,


Europe and the Middle East have always used as a flavoring
pepper

Table 4:20. Commodity Pepper Based Wide Area, Production and Productivity
Luas Area
No

Kab/kota

Produksi

TBM

TM

TTR

JUMLAH

(Kg/Ha)

Jumlah
Petani

Kab. Konawe

365

2478

977

3820

814

5878

Kab.Kolaka

1016

2137

445

3597

1406

5268

Kota Kendari

110

161

37

308

90

950

Kab. Konsel

828

2204

25

3057

1086

5347

Kab. Bombana

110

140

13

263

28

352

Kab. Kolut

57

474

39

570

245

972

Kab. Butur

78

36

36

150

14

192

Sumber : Dinas Perkebunan dan Holtikultura Prov. Sultra 2013

Commodity-producing areas in Southeast Sulawesi Pepper is Konawe, Kolaka. Kendari, Konsel,


Bombana, Kolut, and Kab. North Buton, while the largest production center is located in Kolaka the
number produksi1406 Kg / ha, followed by South Konawe 1086 Kg / Ha.

89

1. COFFEE

Type Coffee Arabica / Robusta is cultivated in


Southeast Sulawesi

Tabel 4.21 Coffee Commodity Based Wide Area, Production and Productivity
Luas Area
TBM

TM

TTR

JUMLAH

Produksi
(Kg/Ha)

Kab. Konawe

104

1276

259

1639

496

2656

Kab.Kolaka

257

1396

602

2255

535

3200

Kab. Buton

271

659

81

1012

276

1857

Kota Kendari

26

129

39

194

54

870

Kab. Konsel

365

1012

13

1390

306

3430

Kab. Bombana

300

1513

102

1915

905

1180

No

Kab/kota

Jumlah
Petani

Source: Department of Agriculture and Horticulture Southeast Sulawesi Province

Coffee and potential development centers by district / city in Southeast Sulawesi in the district of the
district. Kolaka, Kab. Konawe, Buton, Kendari, Konsel and Kab Bombana. While the largest production
center is located in Bombana with a total production of 905 kg / habenefits of Coffee.
90

According to a study published in The Journal of Nutrition, addition as fresh drinks, coffee is also
beneficial Prevent neurological diseases. Caffeinated coffee drinkers are less likely to develop Alzheimer's
and Parkinson's disease. The content of antioxidants in coffee will prevent cell damage associated with
Parkinson's. While caffeine will inhibit inflammation in the brain, which is often associated with Alzheimer's.
Protect teeth. to kill precancerous cells, and also stop the growth of tumors, and prevent diabetes.

A. AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
The development of the agricultural sector grew
Gubernur Sultra (H. Nur Alam) dan
4.07% (yoy) compared to the previous slowed by
Rombongan
Pada saat Panen Padi Hibrida
5.68% (yoy), of the contribution of the agricultural
di Kab. Konsel
sector
recorded
contribute on
economic
growth
in
Southeast
Sulawesi by
1.54%
The decline is caused by the relatively less stabinya
weather
conditions
in
several
production
centers.
The agricultural sector is one of the sectors of the economy that has meaning and
importance in development in the Southeast. This sector plays a role as a source of food,
a producer of raw materials for industry, as well as a source of revenue (PAD) karenahasil
sell this commodity food effect on the stability of the region, but the presence of limited
land, is not able to compensate for the increase in this sector or non-agricultural.

Rice production in Southeast Sulawesi experienced a positive development in the year 2011 - 2012
which can be seen in Table 4:22:
Table 4:22. Developments Rice Southeast Sulawesi
URAIAN
Padi Sawah
LuasPanen
Produktivitas
Produksi
Padi Ladang
LuasPanen
Produktivitas
Produksi
Padi (Sawah + Ladang)
LuasPanen
Produktivitas
Produksi

TAHUN

PERKEMBANGAN

2011
110.741
42,13
466.533

2012
114.525
42,57
487.780

ABSOLUT
3.784
0,44
21.247

PERSENTASE
3,42
1,04
4,55

8.175
30,62
25.034

9.986
28,82
28.780

1.181
(1,80)
3.746

22.15
(5,88)
14,96

118.916
72,75
491,567

124.511
71,39
516.560

5.595
(1,36)
24.993

4,71
(1,87)
5,08

Source: Southeast Sulawesi Provincial Agriculture Office, 2013


91

Rice production in Southeast Sulawesi province in 2011 amounted to 491 567 tons of dry unhusked
rice (GKG) which means increased 24 993 tonnes (5.08%) in 2012. The increase in rice production in
2012 due to an increase in harvested area of 5,595 ha, while productivity decreased by 1.36 quintal / ha.
The center of the rice crop in Southeast Sulawesi is Konawe, Kolaka, South Konawe and
Bombana.
Table 4.23. Potential Land Food Crops and Horticulture Southeast Sulawewsi.
Lahan Sawah (Ha)
Irigasi

93.059

78,80%

Tadah Hujan

23.163

19,61%

Rawa Pasang Surut

1.553

1,32%

Rawa Lebak

320

0,27%

Tegalan/Kebun

251.511

37,84%

Ladang/Huma

122.762

18,47%

Penggembalaan/Padang Rumput

88.685

13,34%

Sementara Tidak Diusahakan

201.767

30,35%

Lahan Kering (Ha)

Source: Southeast Sulawesi Provincial Agriculture Office, 2013

Waikil Gubernur Sultra (H. Saleh Lasata) dan Kadis

Pertanian Prov.Sultra Pada saat Panen Padi Hibrida di


Kab. Konsel

Petani Padi Sawah di Kab. Konawe sedang


Melakukan penanaman padi Sawah

1. CORN
Southeast Sulawesi Province maize production in 2013 amounted to 67 578 tons of dry
seed, which means decreased by 10 869 tonnes (13.86 percent) compared to
production
in
2012.
The decline in maize production due to reduced harvested area of 3,751 hectares,
(12.15 percent), and productivity decreased by 0.49 quintal / ha (1.95 percent).
92

(Southeast
Sulawesi
Central
Bureau
of
Maize production center in Southeast Sulawesi is Muna and
Buton. Special Muna corn products have penetrated out
Sulawesi in Java and Bali, this is because the corn products
Muna has a good quality to meet the needs of industrial raw
materials corn flour mill and animal feed.
Problems of development of maize is of limited if the land,
and infrastructure facilities and infrastructure such as farm
roads, and the lack of availability of improved seed quality
as needed, unavailability of adequate management of the
plant in the form of a turnaround, as well as an absence of a
feed mill.

Corn

Development

1.
Potential
area:
2.
The
score
Actual
Planting
3.
Productivity
of
Farmers
can
4. Development Opportunities: 568 064 ha
1. Investment

Statistics

Opportunities

corn

Opportunities

664
score
(5
last
achieve:
631

development

2013)

in

725
year):
32
813
Ton

Southeast

ha
Ha
Ha

912
/

Sulawesi

are:

1. Agricultural Machinery, 2. Means of Production 3. Post Harvest Handling and Quality,


4.Pemasaran

Table 4:24 Potential Areas of corn development in Southeast Sulawesi in 2012


Produksi
Produktivitas Luas Panen
Kabupaten/Kota
(Ton)
(Ku/Ha)
(Ha)
Buton
9.871
26,11
3.781
Muna
39.846
24,95
15.970
Konawe
4.210
24,92
1.689
Kolaka
9.621
25,88
3.718
Konawe Selatan
6.871
26.31
2.612
Bombana
1.853
25.88
733
Wakatobi
514
26.09
197

Luas Tanam
(Ha)
5.893
15.914
1.391
2.176
3.372
330
352
93

Kolaka Utara
Buton Utara
Konawe Utara
Kota Kendari
Kota BauBau
Kolaka Timur
Konawe Kepulauan

1.124
1.513
601
1.992
431
-

26.75
25.39
26.36
25.74
25.95
-

Sulawesi Tenggara
78.447
25.40
Source: Southeast Sulawesi Provincial

420
596
228
774
166
30.884

689
677
444
1.052
194
32.484

Agriculture Office, 2013


The rate of corn demand triggered by the high demand for livestock products and feed composition
derived from corn is 54% for broilers and laying hens 47.14%. Thus the function of feed corn in particular
to
be
very
important.
Efforts to increase the production of corn continue to be implemented by the government of Southeast
Sulawesi Province them, the expansion of planting areas, the use of hybrid seeds, corn SLPTT to
implementation. This effort is quite successful marked increase in the value of self sufficiency of
Achievement Index (SAI) which is equal to 115.52 in 2011 and increased to 117.69 in the year (2012)
(Haryono 2012).

1. SOYBEAN
Soy as a staple of making tofu, tempeh, milk, oil and others are certainly high protein,
healthy and free of cholesterol. The need for soy reach
2 million tons per year. Domestic production of
approximately 800,000 tonnes ( 40%). Imports of
soybean seeds approximately 1.2 million tonnes (
60%). Import meal (feed) of 1.3 million tonnes per year.
Based on data from development acreage in
2009/2010
as
beikut:
(A) Kolaka with extensive development of 584 ha of
soybean seed requires approximately 17:52 tons, with
the
desired
soybean
varieties
are
Orba
and
Wilis.
(B) Konawe with extensive development of 835 ha of soybean seed requires
approximately 25.05 tons, the desired soybean varieties are Anjasmoro and Order.
94

(C) South Konawe with extensive development of 2,894 ha of soybean seed requires
approximately 86.82 tons, the desired soybean varieties are Anjasmoro and Order. (D)
North Konawe seed need not be known as secondary data on soybean development
has been no (new districts), but
the desired soybean varieties
farmers are Anjasmoro the new
order.
Soybean
is
one
of
the
commodities that have high
economic
prospects
for
development
in
Southeast
Sulawesi, Southeast Sulawesi Pemerintahdaerah him that supports the development of
soybean by providing free seed as much as 164 tons. , Consisting of: Buton as much
as 20 tons, Kolaka (14 tons), Konawe (30 tons), North Kolaka (12.4 tons), South
Konawe (40 tons) and Bombana 47.6 tons.
(Illustration) Garden Soy Southeast Sulawesi provincial
government assistance to the district. South East Sulawesi

Table: 4:25 Potential Land Dryland Agriculture

95

Source: Department of Agriculture Southeast


Sulawesi, 2013
Potential Land Dryland Agriculture in Southeast Sulawesi as a whole is 1.327984, which consists of an
area of 210 563 ha land gardens, fields and Huma, 108 123 ha, 80 618 ha paddock grazing, while the land
is not cultivated 202.973 hectares, 725 714 hectares of plantation land,

1. PEANUT
According to Statistics South East Sulawesi
BadanPusat 2013, that overall production of
peanut Southeast Sulawesi province in 2013
amounted to 4942 tons of dry beans, which
means decreased by 258 tonnes (4.96 percent)
compared to production in 2012. The decline in the
production of peanuts caused by widespread decline harvested
area of 949 hectares (12.66 percent), while productivity increased by 0.61 quintal / ha
(8.81
percent).
Or
can
be
seen
in
Table
4:26
Peanuts in Southeast Sulawesi supplied from Muna and Buton. This dikarekan soil
conditions in Muna is suitable for use peanut production centers. However, to boost
revenue (PAD) and improve the well-being rakyatdiperlukan investors in this field.

2. UBI KAYU
Menurut data BPS Sultra 2013 Produksi ubi kayu Provinsi
Sulawesi Tenggara tahun 2013 sebesar 180.680 ton umbi basah yang
berarti mengalami peningkatan sebesar 4.961 ton (2,82 persen)
dibandingkan dengan produksi tahun 2012. Meningkatnya produksi ubi
kayu disebabkan oleh meningkatnya produktivitas sebesar 8,09
kuintal/hektar (4,19 persen), sedangkan luas panen menurun seluas
119 hektar (1,31 persen). Atau dapat dilihat pada tabel 4.26.

96

Table: 4:26. Production of maize, peanut and cassava in Southeast Sulawesi Province, 2012 2014

Uraian

2012

2013

2014

Perkembangan

Perkembangan

(ATAP)

(ATAP)

(ATAM)

2012-2013

2013-2014

ABSOLUT

PERSEN

ABSOLUT

PERSEN

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

Jagung
Luas Panen (ha)
Produktivitas
(ku/ha)
Produksi (ton)

30.884
25,40
78.447

27.133
24,91
67.57

26.250
25,04
8 65.738

-3.751
-0,49
-10.869

-12,15
-1,95
-13,86

-883
0,13
-1.840

-3,25
0,52
-2,72

7.496
6,94
5.199

6.547
7,55
4.942

7.023
7,40
5.195

-949
0,61
-258

-12,66
8,81
-4,96

9.093
193,25
175.719

8.974
201,34
180.680

10.137
200,93
4.961

-119
8,09
203.683

-1,31
4,19
2,82

Kacang Tanah
Luas Panen (ha)
Produktivitas
(ku/ha)
Produksi (ton)
Ubi Kayu
Luas Panen (ha)
Produktivitas
(ku/ha)

476
-0,15
253
1.163
-0,41
23.003

7,27
-1,99
5,12

12,96
-0,20
12,73

Produksi (ton)

Sumber BPS Prov. Sultra 2013

97

A. LIVESTOCK SECTOR

1. Cattle

The population of cattle (2012) 247.916 tail production average 40,000 individuals per
year. Market demand 50,000 per year. Production centers are in Bombana, Konsel,
Konawe, Muna, Buton and Kolaka.
B. Potential Cattle in Southeast Sulawesi:

Potential Grassland area: 95,000. Ha. Population (2012)


232.000 tail. Average production of 40,000 individuals per
year. Market demand 50,000 per year.
Sentra Produks Cattle Includes:
Bombana, Konsel, Konawe, Buton, Muna, Kolaka
Investment Opportunities Cattle
Village Bridge Centre (VBC), Artificial Insiminasi, Live Cattle, Fresh Meat and Leather
Processing.
Potential Poultry
Egg production in Southeast Sulawesi reached 30%, and
70% is imported from outside the region. New laying hens
population 206 001 tail of 600,000 population needs
tails. Broiler population 50% of the requirement. The
absence of animal feed factory. Production Centers: Kab.
South
Konawe,
Kab.Kolaka,
Kendari,
Bau-bau.
Investment Opportunities Poultry
1. Raising broilers and broiler
2. Animal Feed Industry

Potential Goat Husbandry


98

Potential area of 95,000 ha pasture population (2012)


127 251 tail. Average production of 35,000
individuals per year. Market demand 40,000
individuals per year.
Goat Husbandry production centers
Bombana, Muna, Konsel, Konawe, Kolaka Buton

C. FISHERIES AND MARINE SECTOR

The sea area of Sulawesi Tenggaradengan 114 879 km area


is a potential sea and contain various types of marine resources
such as: various types of fish, shrimp, pearl, seaweed, sea
urchins and other marine products.
Hasil Tangkap Ikan Nelayan di pelabuhan perikanan

1. Potential
Fishing
Fishery potential according to the allowable catch (JTB)
542,000 tons / year with a new utilization reaches 210 380
tonnes
/
year
(38.76%).
The catch is obtained consists of various types of high-value fish are shrimp, tuna, tuna,
swordfish, snapper, mackerel fish, cuttlefish, grouper,
rabbitfish
fish,
ornamental
fish.
Investment opportunities fishing is catching deep sea or offshore,
among others: purse seine and deep sea FADs (tools)

2. Aquaculture

Aktivitas Penangkapan Ikan Nelayan Tradisional di sultra

99

Potential for aquaculture include enlargement


freshwater fish, brackish water fish, saltwater
hatchery.
Enlargement of freshwater fish: public water
area
that can be converted into cultivation in floating
20
885 ha and has been utilized 1691.76 Ha
Inland waters that can be converted into a fish
pond 20 855 ha with a new utilization rate of
about 1005.2 hectares (4.82%) with the
dominant commodities carp and tilapia.
Enlargement of brackish water fish: a land area of brackish water that can be converted into a fish
farm
land

84
746
ha
with
utilization rate of 18 316, 72 ha (36.39%) with cultivators 18316.72
ha.
Commodities dominant tiger shrimp, shrimp and fish vanname.
Enlargement of sea water fish: sea area that can be converted into
cultivation serviceability 230,000 ha with a new utilization reaches
55 840 ha (24.25%) for commodities snapper, grouper, oysters and
clams virgin, pearl oysters, sea cucumbers and seaweed .
Seeding: freshwater fish hatcheries have been applied and developed relatively well until the
scale of the People Hatchery Unit (UPR). There is one medium-scale shrimp hatchery currently
lacking Produkti due to declining demand for tiger prawn seed. While the scale shrimp hatchery
rumah tangga tetap beroperasi normal, dan Terdapat 1 unit pembenihan ikan air laut milik
pemerintah kabupaten Muna yang belum berfungsi optimal
of
fish,

Investment
opportunities
in
aquaculture
are:
Hatchery fish, grouper hatchery and enlargement, enlargement of various species of freshwater
fish, seaweed cultivation, cultivation of pearl oysters, fish bait enlargement.
3. Seaweed

4:18 Map Location Seaweed In Southeast Sulawesi

100

Budi Daya
Rumput Laut Di Kota Bau-Bau Sultra

The whole district / city in Southeast Sulawesi province has the potential and development
of seaweed with a total estimated production of 146 856 kg / year with a land area of 12 238
ha

production
dominated
Cottoni
Eucheuma.
The production is assumed, that the average production rate of 3 tonnes / ha / planting the
number of planting an average of 4 times per year and can be increased hinga 4-5 times given
sea area that can be converted into seaweed farming land 83,000 Ha . If this potential is
utilized by 60% alone or area of 49 800 hectares, the seaweed production reached 759.6
million Southeast Sulaweasi Kg / year.

Productive land expansion up to 60% of the potential is possible considering the marine
waters of Southeast Sulawesi is very suitable for the
cultivation of seaweed, it proved to be of high quality and
Southeast Sulawesi sea grass can be grown throughout the
year.
In line with the program Bahteramas Southeast Sulawesi
Provincial Government, namely the improvement of the
economic and social welfare, seaweed which is one of the
flagship products of Southeast Sulawesi is expected to provide
added value. In order to provide nilah added, the future of
seaweed products are not traded between islands in

The location of raw materials for industry seaweed:


Gulf Pao-Pao, Molawe Gulf, Gulf of Bone
Kolono Gulf, Gulf Kasipute, Gulf Masaloka
Lawele Gulf, Gulf Lohia, Gulf Lasongko
Kamaru Gulf, Gulf Kapuntori
Wakatobi Gulf, Gulf Sampolawa
4. Cultivation Pearl Shell
101

Pearls are one of the aquaculture sector


commodities of high economic value and have the
prospect of future business development, as seen
from the increase in demand of pearl jewelery and
the price continues to increase from year to year.
Southeast Sulawesi is one of the producers of
South Sea Pearls pearl types, "his Queen Pearl" is
derived from the shells of Pinctada maxima,
whether of the nature and cultivation. Pearls
produced by Pinctada maxima have a large size
Sea Pearls, Ratunya Mutiara, Di sulawesi Tenggara
with a distinctive luster. SSP of P. maxima has a
unique color and dazzling sparkle and timeless of all time, so it is very popular in the
international market, and are usually traded in the form of loose and jewelry (jewelery).
Pearl farming in Southeast Sulawesi produce pearls are exported to overseas. This effort
other than employment, is also an attempt to dig marine wealth that has not been fully
staffed. Unfortunately, this effort requires substantial capital, and in-depth research to be
able to produce tillers brood (Created by MandongaBoy). So far, the management is still
limited by its reliance on the prospective sires derived from nature.
One pearl farming locations in Prov. Southeast Sulawesi, namely in the District and Island
White Sand Usnea, Muna, Southeast Sulawesi. However, there is no data pearl production
from
this
region
were
published.
There are two types of cultured pearls are now cultivated and developed in Bau-bau, the
Pinctada maxima that produce pearls round (round pearl) and the type of Pteria penqu
which produces blister pearl (pearl haft). Type Pinctada maxima managed by PT. Tiara
Indo Pea, a company of Japanese FDI. While the types of Pteria penqu besides cultivated
by national companies (CV. Strait Buton) is also widely cultivated by local farmers. Kab
pearl production. Buton in 2012 reached 469.92 kg (Source: Southeast Sulawesi DKP
2012).
5. Budidaya Karamba
Raising cage system is one commodity Southeast Sulawesi province in aquaculture sector. The
land area cultivated floating net in Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi (Sulawesi) which is used by farmers
has recently reached 95.7 hectares of potential to reach 200 hectares. In aquaculture cages developed
several economically important fish species such as grouper, white fish / pompano and rabbitfish.
During this time, the production of fish farming floating net cages and nets step in Kendari in the
new year to reach 3.5 to 5.0 tons. As for the total production of Southeast Sulawesi province reached 9
tonnes in 2006, in 2007 was 458 tons, and increased to 548.84 tonnes in 2012.

102

Keramba cage

Fish cages Enlargement

6. Raising Sand Sea Cucumber

Muna,

in

Type of sea cucumber Holothuria scabra cultivated is better known


by the name of sand or sea cucumber sea cucumber sea cucumber
white or lime (milk sea cucumbers). Sea cucumber cultivation has
been carried out by the people of Southeast Sulawesi.
Location sand sea cucumber cultivation in Southeast
Sulawesi included Kolaka and Muna. Sea cucumber
production data in several areas as follows:
Kab. Kolaka, 3.7 tons in 2003 to 7.02 tons in 2007
(DKP district. Kolaka, 2007), and reached 14.6 tons in 2012,
2012
reaches 0:59 tons dry.

D. TOURISM SECTOR
Tourist attraction in South East Sulawesi is a blend of strong character and cultural nature, such as
other areas that also have traditional values are strong. In Southeast Sulawesi, there is also a traditional
ceremony hereditary heritage, unique ceremonies we have certainly shall be preserved for the
advancement
of
culture
and
tourism
in
Indonesia.
In Southeast Sulawesi itself has many traditional ceremonies hereditary into heritage, archaeological and
historical heritage of various social and cultural existence of a unique and distinctive. As with other areas
that also have values strong tradition of cultural relics of the past provide the characteristics and wealth of
cultural values that until now can be seen in the pattern / tradition dikehidupan Southeast Sulawesi
community. Existing culture is what gives a unique phenomenon for tourism development based on local
cultural values.

1. Tour history

103

(F

igure 1)Cannon in bunkers heritage Japanese army in


the eyes of the hill Kendari. Cannon 5 meter length as
one of the historical evidence of Japanese military
defense force in Kendari during World War 2

(Figure 2), Bau-Bau is an area of a thousand islands,


and a thousand fort. Buton fortress palace is a legacy of the
Sultanate Wolio / Buton and commonly called Fort palace Wolio.
This palace fort also entered the Guinness of Records in 2006
and MURI as the largest castle in the world. The length of 3
kilometers around the fort with an average height of 4 meters
and
width
(thickness)
of
2
meters.
The building consists of mixed limestone mountain stone
structure with an adhesive of agar, a type of seaweed.
Widespread throughout the castle surrounded the palace
complex which covers 401 911 square meters. Such a broad
area that beat the previous world's largest fortress located in
Denmark.

(Figure 3) Palace of the Sultan of Buton (called Kamali or Malige) a unique


structure in the form of a four-tiered stage house made of wood material,
in pembangunanya not use any nails in the construction. established only
with interlocking, without straps or spikes, but can stand firmly and
majestically
on
the
basis
essentially
password.
Buton Buton custom home or a building on top of the pole, and entirely
from wood. The building consists of four levels or four floors, getting to the
top and a small or cramped office, but on the fourth floor a little more wide.
Masts front consists of 5 pieces lined up to back up eight runs, until the
total is 40 poles. Pole amid soaring upwards and is a major pillar called
Tutumbu which means to grow steadily. These poles are made of wood
wala and everything quadrangular.

(Gambar4) Kites in some literature referred originated in China around 2500 BC. It turns out the game kite
(Kaghati) by ancestors of the people of the island of Muna, Southeast Sulawesi has been done since 4
thousand years ago.
104

It is based on research Wolfgong Bick 1997 in Muna. Bick Wolfgong comes from
Germany
and is one of Kite Aerial Photography
Counsultant
Scientific
Early research is motivated when the World Kite Festival in France in
1997. At that time the kite Kaghati Kolope of Indonesia emerged
as the champion defeated Germany. In his research Wolfgong
Bick see yourself painting depicting human hands kite in the Cave
Sugi Patani, Liangkobori village. In the prehistoric sites depicted
someone was playing a kite in the stone wall with red ink of ocher
(a mixture of clay with tree sap, the picture has been tested to be
removed but can not. The painting is believed to be aged
4000SM, depicting people flying kites.
The discovery of cave paintings in Patani Sugi said Wolfgong Bick has broken the claim that
the first kites originated from China. Kites are found in China using a parachute fabric and aluminum rods.
While kites from Muna made from natural materials and has become part of people's lives. Bick believes,
first kites in the world comes from Muna, instead of China.
(G5) Fort Langkamelu-melu, in the 13th century AD, Koachi come from Negri China along with his
cousin named Wayluncugy to Liwu (village) Metingki. Muna area, to create a castle in the village Matingki
known as Fort Langkamelu-melu, while Wayluncugi make Kamosope mountaintop fortress known as the
castle
Wayluncugi
Fortress Langkamelu-melu has an area of 1 ha with medium
length width fort 150M 70M. This castle is situated on a hill with a
height of 800M from the sea surface, the distance between the
highway with this object 2 Km, and the distance to the capital
district with this object 10 Km. in 1350M, Kaochi left the fort
towards the east direction precisely in Kamaru, and that's where
he again made a fort and established a kingdom known as the
Kingdom of Kamaru later he became the king of the kingdom

2.

Cultural Tourism

(G6) Lulo Dance is a dance Tolaki people in Southeast


Sulawesi. Originally this dance was held in the wedding party,
thanksgiving harvest, and other special occasions. The purpose
of this dance is as a means to strengthen the friendship, but not
infrequently also to the event looking for a mate.
Now the development of this dance is held at the time no
official or important guests who visited Southeast Sulawesi. This
dance brings beautiful dancers who assist and guide the guests is
important in order to participate dancing.
Once upon a time, when Dance Lulo the scene looking for a mate, there are very strict procedures
set. At the time of going to enter into the arena of dance, the dancers have to enter from the front and not
allowed to enter from the rear and at the time of going to invite prospective partner to dance, especially
male couples seeking couples women, should seek women who are paired with women.

105

(G7) pekande-kandea tradition in language Wolio means


meals. This tradition has a lot of meaning not just as a real form
of gratitude to God after fasting for a month or fasts of Shawwal.
However, this tradition is also a medium that is used Buton young
couple to find a mate. Previously, this tradition is a welcome party
hero who returned with victory after the war. Tradition pekandekandea usually held the week after the Eid al-Fitr or the beginning
of the month of Shawwal, the tradition is ancestral tribe Buton
and has lasted for centuries

(G8) fights horse procession in the village Latugho


district. Lawa districts. Muna telebih first started with anger some stallions. The way a group led by a
female horse stallion herded in spaciousness is free and in the other corner is raised also group led by a
female horse stallion. When the group meets the second free field stallion who became the leader of the
group
is
crossed
reunited
with
mares
that
exist
in
separate
places.
Stallion who acted as leader of the mare immediately angry when watching foreign stallion mare
approached the group he leads. Since it was flaming anger both stallions were involved pekelahian fierce
while the mare can only panic meringik and occasionally ran watch stallion who became the leader they
got into a fight.

3. (G9)

Mbule

Bangka-Mbule

is

melarung

crops

ceremony conducted by the sea to the village of


Mandati. The purpose of the event Bangka-Mbule
Mbule is to give thanks as well to avoid disasters,
such as natural disasters, disease outbreaks, or
social issues that could lead to disruption in the
community a variety of crops including rice, maize,
and bananas. Before floated out to sea, there are two
things that must be done. First, the results of the earth were placed in a wooden boat
adorned with a pair of scarecrows as a symbol of evil. Secondly, the boat which already
contains the results of this earth then paraded around the village in order to repel danger
that would interfere with the village. , The boat which brought crops to be floated is called
Mbule-Mbule.
106

4. Wisata Seni
(G10): (G10): kanda-kanda Wuta first
instrument is the first Kendari is Kanda-kanda
Wuta is a musical instrument that has existed
since the 10th century. This instrument is used
for tribal dance Tolaki, tribes that inhabit the
province of South East Sulawesi. Around the
10th century mainland Southeast Sulawesi
has two great kingdoms namely royal Konawe
(Region Konawe) and the Kingdom Mekongga
(Region Kolaka) in general and the kingdom
was allied tribes known as Tolaki.

Muna island has several traditional dances, one of


them is this

Tari Linda dance created by a King in

Muna. King is believed to have capture and marry an


angel from heaven that fell seven bathing in a river on
the island. Appreciated the story in motion and music of
this dance. The dances performed by the girls Muna
missal with graceful movements to the rhythm rhythmic
drum pogada hard .. This dance is a demonstration of
the traditional ceremony ceremony Karia seclusion girls
adulthood and entered the ark household. This dance Interestingly, the middle circle in martial arts
performances or similar Balaba traditional martial arts. The fighters each show dexterity and expertise,
they hit hard and kicking with strength, forming beautiful movement meaningful virility enchanting
(G12): Dance is a traditional dance Subdistrict Lariangi Kaledupa born in 1634 when his first King
Buton ruling that WA KAKA. This dance is a dance offerings of Kaledupa to be played at the Palace of the
King in the form of movement and singing with its main function is se like lighting. Her clothes consist of
fabric, beads as material accessories, and decorative bun, carved metal for bracelets, necklaces, and
ornate scabbard

107

(G13): Psaltery is
chanting rhymes
played
by
someone or more
which contains
an
invitation,
criticism
or
things that are happening today. These activities are usually
carried out at entertainment events and art competitions.
Dole-Dole is one form of cultural traditions carried out on the
birth of a child. It is also a form of traditional medicine. According
to belief, children who had been in the Dole-Dole will be spared
from various diseases. The procession of the children are placed above nyiru dialas with banana leaves
fed coconut oil. Furthermore, the child was ousted top

5. Wisata Religi
(G14) This mosque was built in 1712 by Sultan Alam Sakiuddin Durul who led the Sultanate of
Buton when it is the oldest mosque in Southeast Sulawesi
(
Sulawesi) and is a symbol of the triumph of Islam in those
days. Experts believe the Great Mosque Wolio is the oldest
mosque in Southeast Sulawesi. However, there is actually a
mosque that is older that was built during the government's
first Sultan of Buton, Kaimuddin Khalifa Khamis or Murhum
Sultan (1427-1473). Only, the mosque was burned in a civil
war in the Sultanate of Buton. Furthermore, Darul Sakiuddin
Sultan Alam, who has won the war, built the Great Mosque
Wolio to replace the destroyed mosque on fire. The mosque
is more than 300 years old located in the former palace
complex in the Sultanate of Buton

108

Laposasu Lakilaponto lieu of building a Islamic university in wuna / muna, as recommended by


sheikh Abdul Wahid,. Abdul Wahid is a disseminator of Islam by all in Muna. The first mosque was built
during the reign
of King muna La Titakono as X (1600-1625). Muna, a
mosque that
was built is still very simple and urgent character. Rather
large
mosque was built in the era of La Ode Husaini with sangia
omputo title (1716-1757). The mosque was built ditenpat
different from the location of the first mosque and the
mosque age is almost as old as the mosque Agunng
Buton in BauBau. Which was built by Natural dar Saikuddin 1712 with the
construction of new permanen.dan facelift in the 1930s in
the buton to -37 pemerntahan sultan Muhammad Hamidi.
New Wuna City Mosque permanently built around 1933 by
King muna La Ode Dika (1930 to 1938 which received assistance from the Dutch controller based in
Raha,.

King sangia Nibandera was the first king of the tribe


Mekongga (tribal Kolaka) who converted to Islam and
spreading Islam in the land Kolaka.
Tomb of King Mekongga site, sangia Nibandera. Located
far from the city Kolaka. With a mileage of about 15 km from
the city Kolaka, or 20 minutes travel time from the city.
Sites that are estimated to have approximately 300
years old, located in the village Tikonu District of Wundulako
Kolaka.

not

(G17) Goraana Oputa is one Buton community ritual in


commemoration of Prophet Muhammad's Birthday 12th of Rabi alAwwal which begins at 00:00 midnight at the residence of the Sultan of
Buton which is followed by the whole community and as a cover held
by all the mosques in residence Lakina Religion by singing history
praise of the Prophet Muhammad.

6. Culinary Tourism

109

(G18) Sate Pokea including one of the rare culinary in Indonesia

because it can only be found in Southeast Sulawesi. In addition, this


sate also has a distinctive flavor and delicious. Pokea Sate does not
serve with white rice, but served with sticky rice typical Southeast
Sulawesi. Sticky rice is processed into two kinds, namely boiled and
baked. Boiled glutinous rice called lemper, while the roasted
glutinous rice called gogos, which is a kind lemper burned. Pokea
nutrient content, among others calories (59.00 cal), protein (8.00 g), fat
(1.10 grams), carbohydrates (3.60 grams), calcium (133.00 mg),
phosphorus (170, 00 mg), iron (1.10 mg) of vitamin A (300.00 SI),
vitamin B (01 mg), and water content (85.00 mg). In addition, meat pokea also contains a substance
that can help expedite the liver in the human body. Clam meat extract is also effective as an antirheumatic and arthritis.

Location
Food stalls serving
satay Pokea can be
found in the village of
Pohara, District
Bondoala, Konawe,
Southeast Sulawesi
Province.

Price
The price of a share of Sate Pokea
complete with lemper or gogosnya
Rp. 20,000.00 (2011). One serving
contains ten Pokea satay skewers
and every tusuknya consists of 5
to 6 tails pokea.

Access
Pohara village located about 25
kilometers from the center of
Kendari. The village can be
accessed by road by bus majors
Unaaha Kendari-City, the capital
Konawe. Travelling from Kendari to
Unaaha City can be reached about 1
hour. From City Unaaha, you then
proceed to use angkutan kota jurusan
Desa Pohara.

(G.19): Kasoami food typical of Buton Island in Southeast


Sulawesi Kingdom made cassava / manioc Kasuami this is the main
ingredient of food with cassava (tapioca or cassava) are shredded and
then steamed and shaped like a cone or triangular mound but with a
rather small size. No black color made somewhat purplish or yellowish
white, depending on the desires and tastes when made. Eating
Kasuami incomplete when not paired with grilled fish and parende
fish, shellfish as main dishes.

110

Katumbu Gola is one of the culinary specialties of the


island of Muna, the danger is very simple, which is
made from the new corn crop, and brown sugar or
white sugar. In the past, when the corn harvest time
arrives, Muna society only make corn on the cob or in
the local language better known by the name
"Kambuse Kapusu" ie old corn on the cob that before,
first soaked in lime water, and boiled together a little
salt,

(G.21) Sinonggi made of sago, like food papeda of


Maluku). One of the well-known is Sinonggi in
Kendari Road Hajj, Wuawua, Kendari. Didampingkan
Sinonggi very compatible with Fish Palumara (red
snapper) typical food Sulawesi. fresh snapper
sauteed with herbs, then given gravy. It was spicy
and refreshing. Sinonggi can also
juxtaposed with Kambatu, baked beef, cut into small
pieces and boiled with spices typical and a slice of
tomato. Only with Rp25 thousand, you can get a
serving Sinonggi, Fish Palumara, and vegetable
nodes.

(G.22): Kambuse Kapusu is typical community food Muna


and Buton highway, which is basically a staple food
ingredient made from corn and beans can be added. The
manufacturing process is approximately 3 hours or more.
How to penyajianya very suitable enjoyed in the warm and
served with grilled fish and parende, shellfish.

111

(G.23)
Luluta is typical food
distinctive,
made
of
wrapped in banana leaves

Luluta (Bamboo Rice)


community Wakatobi, tastes good and
glutinous rice mixed with coconut milk
and roasted over the coals,

(G.24) Parende is eating companion.


Based on fish cooked with seasoning
salt, acid / Daru (starfruit). Manufacturing process
approximately 30 minutes, How penyajianya enjoyed with rice,
cassava, Kasuami Nor Kambuse Kapusu

(G.25) Karasi is a
ingredients of the rice flour
fried. Penyajianya way, very
hot tea

snack food of Wanci, the basic


dough and printed contrived then
enjoyable while drinking coffee or

(G26) Lapa-lapa is typical food Muna Society in Southeast


Sulawesi, lapa-lapa has a savory taste and delicious,
especially consumed with kaholeonarore fish (anchovies)
increased
the
favors
eat
This culinary if in Java may be more in the know with lepet /
lepat, tetapai how to cook different lapa-lapa with lepet /
lepat because if lapa-coconut rice cooked together coconut
milk, until half cooked and then removed. Then cooled, and
then wrapped bale (leaf). After it boiled again until cooked.
So that it feels more guri, lapa-lapanya steamed rather
long.

(G.27): Shellfish is a side dish staple food companion, penyajianya process, there were over
cooked first process and can also be eaten raw with lemon smeared

112

7. Marine Tourism
(G.27): Nature Island of the day is a small uninhabited island located in the eastern city of Kendari,

Southeast Sulawesi. The island is famous for its


panoramic beauty of unspoiled nature. Clear water
surface enables visitors to view the reefs clearly large and
small that are on the seabed. Additionally, pulu day also
has a stretch of clean white sand.
From the city of Kendari, you can travel the sea by boat or
speed
boat
for
approximately
one
hour.
Here you can see small forests unspoiled, because the
island is not there a touch of modern buildings or
traditional buildings at all. Around the island, there are a
few spots or point dive, wisatan specifically for travel or
sports fans or the diver diving.

(G.28): The natural beauty of the underwater Wakatobi which has 25 pieces of coral reefs, which can
be found about 112 species from 13 families were located at 25 points
along the 600 km
coastline. As well as having a variety of fish species as
many
as
93
species of fish consumption and ornamental fish trade
Wakatobi
National Park has been known in the world as one of
the marine tourism destination. Many foreigners and
domestic, come to dive or snorkel, to enjoy the exotic
underwater life Wakatobi.

(G.29) Tourism Regions Cape Located in the district. Tongkuno Kab. Muna, clean blue sea with a
beautiful stretch of fine sand and unique, there are fresh water at the edge of the sea, the water is really
tasteless though mixed with sea water. to get to this place, accessible by car or motorcycle, within 7 km
from
the
coast
Walengkabola.
Journey Towards this place, our eyes are pampered with exotic landscapes, Nyiur Waving, fresh breeze
and rocks rock and shrub Padang expanse inhabited by various species of birds and wild animals. Not
uncommon to encounter wild animals like Jonga and partridges, or people who often set traps chicken.
This area is very understated and is inhabited by approximately 50 families villagers.
113

Beach Tourism
(G.30): Nirwana Beach an area of nautical tourism which is
located on the shoreline of the western city of Bau-Bau that the
richness and uniqueness as a beach that has many advantages in
the
world
of
marine
tourism.
Natural tourist sites are located in the coastal village Nirvana Sula
subdistrict Betoambari Bau-Bau in addition to having beautiful
natural scenery can also be used for sports event Diving and
therapy to cure several diseases.
Attractions Liwutongkidi Island beach is one of the islands
located in Southeast Sulawesi Buton. This island
is one of the tourist destination which is easily
reached from the Port of Bau-Bau, by
speedboat trips sea about 15 minutes.
Liwutongkidi Island by local governments Buton
included as one of the integrated development
BASILIKA (Batauga, Siompu, Liwutongkidi, and
Kadatua). The goal is to developing attraction beach (underwater)
in the various tourist
baharinya it.
(G.33):
Government
of
Kendari,
Southeast
Sulawesi, rely Nambo Beach as the mainstay
attractions, either by local tourists and tourists outside
the
region.
Nambo Beach location is very easy to reach around
seven kilomter from Kendari city center, and the air is
cool and the location is always kept clean.
Nambo Beach is always filled with tourists, both local
and outside the region, especially on holidays are
Saturday and Sunday.

(G.33): Baths walengkabola Muna District. This


beach has a length of approximately 1 km, with
white sand. Baptism is located in excl. tongkuno,
Kab. Muna, 72 Km from the city Raha with
mileage for 2 hours. At first Walengkabola is a
village name. These baths are not only strong
with the natural beauty of its beaches motifs, but
also the feel of mistiknnya, caused many
cemeteries surrounding the ancient people who
inhabited this coast.

114

8. Wisata Sungai
(G.34): Tamborasi River is located in District
Tamborasi, Kolaka, Southeast Sulawesi province. To
achieve these mini river, access by land. The distance
is only about 90 KM from the city Kolaka spend time
traveling
around
1-2
hours.
most interesting, though fairly small river is still very
beautiful. The water is clear greenish color. Very
different from the views of the major rivers in urban
areas. We can enjoy a pleasant swim activity. Not
only that, shady trees around it makes the air feel
cooler and fresher.

The

(G.35): Natural Baths Bungi, to get to this area is

by combing the river in Southeast Sulawesi Buton


Island, is a very interesting tour and beautiful,
because this area is already included sightseeing
Nature, Forest, River, Waterfall. Travel to Bath
Natural Heritage Heights is approximately 30
minutes from the city center up to a car park. then
walk to the center of comb river waterfall
approximately 3 hours. Along the river in addition
to enjoying the scenery Natural forest edge, hear
birds chirping manifold that inhabit this forest.

(G.36): Biskori River, is upstream of the waterfall from the mountains Moramo Tambolosu and
used to help the citizens of irrigation channels that most
of the migrants from Java and Bali, the first discovery of
this river water by a transmigrants from Java in 1980 that
at that time, he was opening the forest to ensnare anoa.
In 1989 opened the way to access the waterfall Moramo
and in 1990 officially
become
tourist
attraction.

9. Lake tourism

115

(G.37): Tourism Object Napabale Lake,


one of the most famous tourist places in Muna
Southeast Sulawesi, has its own uniqueness.
Among the famous sights in lokalan Southeast
Sulawesi, has a tunnel that connects the lake with
the Ocean Sea in the Strait Napabale Buton.
Tunnel length of approximately 50 meters and a
width of about 15 meters. The tunnel is under the
foothills Napabale, which stretches between the
sea in the strait Buton with Napabale lake. To
traverse the tunnel, tourists usually wait for low
tide the sea water because if the tide, Napabale tunnel is covered by water so the boat or rod body can not
pass.

(G.38): Blue Lake is situated in the village of precisely Walasio District of Chain Wind North Kolaka
12 km from attractions Tamborasi. Long journey
of sights Tamborasi with two-wheeled vehicles 1
hour 30 minutes, the current location of
attractions, from the shaft leading to the sights,
Blue Lake is the hardening of the (ground) and
had never received treatment from the District
Government, Local Government and from the
Provincial
Government.
Excellence and support of tourism is Tourism is located
at the foot of the mountain, and surrounded by
rocks and trees are quite a lot. Approximately 12
feet below the lake, clean white sand stretches with 2 km long
beach. The Blue Lake water flowing through rock crevices mountains to the coast, visitors can enjoy the
taste of fresh water, excellent for bathing or swimming. Sightseeing is very beautiful by being supported by
a view of the forest and the sea and white sand beach is very beautiful and clean
10. Wisata Air Terjun
(G.39): Waterfalls Nature Reserve Area Cape
Peropa one of the most beautiful in Indonesia
tejun water, have the unique character and some
keistimeawaan.
Falls were named this Moramo has an altitude of
about 100 meters in the form of water tejun
terraces, with more than 7 steps and 60 small
steps and some pools that we can make a place
for bathing / soak, it makes the amazed people
who saw it, there dimuara Biskori River

116

(G40) Niagara Samparona sights are located in


the region Sorawolio, about 24 kilometers from Bau Bau.
In addition to seeing the waterfall which is always spewing water from a high place with a very heavy, we
are also able to enjoy the coolness of the pine forests and lush unspoiled. What is more interesting is the
number of birds of various kinds that chirp and fly freely.

(G.41) Niagara Samparona sights are located in


the region Sorawolio, about 24 kilometers from Bau
Bau. In addition to seeing the waterfall which is always
spewing water from a high place with a very heavy, we
are also able to enjoy the coolness of the pine forests
and lush unspoiled. What is more interesting is the
number of birds of various kinds that chirp and fly
freely.

9. Wisata Hutan

(G.42) Forest Park Murhum or often known as

Tahura Murhum located in mountainous regions of


Nipa - Nipa, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi. Tahura
Murhum offers a lot of unique ranging from a
variety of plants and animals to the beautiful
natural scenery. including the bolo - white bolo,
ironwood, EHA, pandanus mats, rattan, and palm.
Meanwhile her animal types include the dwarf
buffalo, butterfly - butterfly, sea eagles, raccoons,
and musk.

This attraction is included in the Nature Conservation in Southeast Sulawesi. The forest park stands on an
area of 8146 hectares at an altitude of about 500 meters above sea level. This area has the shape of a flat
topography, mountains, and hills.
117

at
The
Forestry
Murhum
11/95.
Southeast
this
area
1993
on
renamed to
Sultan
of

dated June 12, 1995, the Minister of


decided this mountainous region into Tahura
through ministerial decree No. 289 / KPTSSulawesi Governor earlier in 1993 also set
first as a forest park by Decree No. 808 of
December 6. Furthermore Murhum name
Nipa - Nipa taken from the name of the first
Buton.
(G.43) Lambusango located in District
Kapontori, Lasalimu, and Pasarwajo, Buton,
Southeast Sulawesi Province, and is one of the
protected forest located in Southeast Sulawesi
with
an
area
of
65,000
ha.
Lambusango has a captivating natural beauty.
Beauty created from a blend stretch of various
flora and fauna is characteristic of animals and
plants in the Southeast.

10. Tourism Mount


(G.44): Kabaena is a large island inhabited land
with an area of 873 km2. Located in the
southeastern part of the island of Sulawesi and
the
entrance
area
Bombana
district
administration. The island is identical to the
natural panorama of mountains and hills with the
highest peak is Mount Sabampolulo an altitude of
1800
meters
above
sea
level.
Access to get to the island is relatively not
difficult. There are several alternative paths can
be taken to get there. You can by road from
Kendari to Rumbia and then went on a sea
voyage to the island Kabaena. Sea lanes of Bau-Bau
towards Kabaena or aboard very of Tanjung Bira,
Bulukumba southern Sulawesi.
State in the Cloud, that's the name given this
tourist region. Many interesting and unique choice there.
There is a birth stone and human foot on stone slabs in
time Waombu, stone mortar and waterfalls in Kali Mata
Lakambula, a fortress made of stone without adhesive,
and of course the natural scenery of the mountains are
enriched with sea views and beach from a distance .
Coral atolls Sagori Island can be enjoyed sheer beauty of
Tangkeno.

11. Tourism Goa


118

(G.45): Goa Stone buri terlatak Lengora Village district. Kabena middle. Goa has become
a major tourist destination in Kabaena, so to get into this cave you have to pay the levy. It
seems like the other caves in this cave and offers
views satalaktik satalakmik very beautiful.
Heading into the place you have to use the
services of a local guide.

(G.45): GoaLiang Kobori is a


cave ancestral tribal communities
Muna, if entered into the cave, you can
find paintings done since prehistoric
times. Antique!
Liang Kobori in the village
Mabolu, Muna, Southeast Sulawesi, is

the cave of historical witness Muna tribal life.


Liang Kobori derived from Muna which means
writing style. Naming is very fitting because if it goes
into the cave, then you can see many paintings along
the walls of the cave. There are about 130 paintings that you can see.
According to the researchers, who were on the wall paintings dating back to prehistoric cave or
about 4,000 years ago. If observed, the paintings depict the way people live Muna rate ranging
from farming, animal husbandry, hunting, until the war Liang Kabori has a width of 30 meters with a
height of about 2-5 meters and a depth below the ground about 50 meters. The cave is composed
of
rocks
of
stalactites
and
stalagmites
are
colored
black.
Liang Kobori and metanduno are renowned for their cave-ornament ornament in the form of
paintings found on the walls of caves. These paintings are one of the paintings made by early
humans. This cave is one of the natural caves that have ornaments in it, in the form of painting
works of early humans, in addition to a similar cave contained in other areas in Indonesia or similar
caves which were dimancanegara such as in France and Spain. This cave is a natural cave which
was first studied by a historian named Kosasih SA in 1977.
Liang

119

(G.47) Kaisabu Gua Gua Kaisabu tourist


places located in the Village District of Sorawolio
Kaisabu, about 10 km from the center of BauBau. To achieve these attractions, tourists can
via landline. The cave is located only about 1 km
from the edge of the district roads. The cave is
located on the wall of a mountain Karts. To reach
the cave mouth tourists must climb a fairly steep
cliff walls with a height of 100 meters.

(48) Ntiti Tourism is a cave with traces of human


civilization. In this cave, can be found incarnation of
water dripping on a drop-by-drop of the cave walls. The
cave is located in the Village District of Betoambari
Baadja, about 4 km from the center of Bau-Bau. And
these places can deliver relief cave wall in various
sizes fruit of human hands.

(G.49)
Caves
Lakasa
Lakasa cave tourist attraction located in the Village District
of Betoambari Sulaa, approximately 9 km from the center
of Bau-Bau. To achieve this rating can be by land.
Sightseeing is very beautiful to see the beauty of the cave
stalastik.

11. Island Tourism

120

Pulau Hoga Wakatobi


Kabaena
Iland

Travelers snorkel in one area of coral reefs


in Labengki Island, North Konawe,
Southeast Sulawesi, Saturday (04/05/2013).
Labengki Island presents a panoramic
beauty of the underwater world that is still
preserved its beauty.

Travelers snorkel in one area of coral reefs in


Labengki Island, North Konawe, Southeast
Sulawesi, Saturday (05/04/2013). Labengki Island

121

1. Kota Kendari
Bunker Jepang
Makam Raja Sao
sao
Makam Syeh Abdul
Wahid

3. Kabupaten Buton

Kampua, di Kota Baubau


(yang merupakan mata
uang Kerajaan dan
Kesultanan Buton).
Tenunan Buton Raya
2. Kota Bau-Bau
Upacara Adat Religi
Benteng Wolio
Goraana (Oputa, oleh
Benteng Baadia
masyarakat Buton Raya)
Benteng Sorawolio
Goraana Oputa, oleh
Museum Baadiah
masyarakat Buton Raya
Benteng Keraton Upacara Adat Religi Qunua,
Upacara Adat
(oleh masyarakat Buton
Mataa,
Raya)
Upacara Adat
Pekande-kandea, upacara
Tururangiana
adat masyarakat Buton
Andala, dari Pulau
Raya
Makassar di Kota
Upacara Adat Posuo
Baubau;
(Masyarakat Buton Raya)
Atraksi Perahu
Upacara Adat Mataa, dari
Naga, di Kota
Kabupaten Buton
Baubau;
Gambus dan Dole-dole, alat
Upacara Adat
musik khas masyarakat
Tururangiana
Buton Raya;
Andala, dari Pulau
Kamali / Istana Maligei
Makassar di Kota
Tradisi Pusuo
Baubau
Tenunan Buton Raya
Benteng Keraton
Kampua, di Kota Baubau
Buton, di Kota
yang merupakan mata uang
Baubau yang
Kerajaan dan Kesultanan
Kasulana Tombi, di
Buton.
Kota Baubau yang
merupakan bekas
4. Kab. Wakatobi
tiang bendera
Tari Lariangi dari Kabupaten
Istana Malige, di
Wakatobi;
Kota Baubau
Tari Balumpa dari
dengan arsitektur
Kabupaten Wakatobi;
khas Suku Buton

Besi, di Tomia, Kabupaten


dan merupakan
Wakatobi;
bangunan adat yang

Upacara
Adat Posuo
tidak menggunkan

Upacara
Adat
Kabuenga,
paku;
dari Kabupaten Wakatobi;
Kesultanan Buton
Upacara Adat Karia, dari
yang umurnya lebih
Wangi-wangi di Kabupaten
dari tiga abad;
Wakatobi;
Masjid Agung
Keraton Buton
(Masigi Ogena)
(yang merupakan
masjid pertama
yang berdiri di
Sulawesi Tenggara)

5. Kabupaten Muna
Kecamatan Lohia
Makam Sugi Manur
Makam Patani
Makam Ambona
Makam Sugi Palola

Benteng Lasiapamu
Benteng Lakanale
Benteng Wa Obu
Benteng Langkamelu-melu
Benteng Toko
Benteng Ladaole
Benteng Waakantofi
Benteng Lakadearanda
Kecamatan Napabalano
Benteng kota Lambiku
Makam Lambiku
Kecamatan Parigi
Kuburan Wa Ode Kamono
Kamba
Benteng Arowodolau
Benteng
Arowasolangka
Benteng Mangkario
Benteng Lapano

Kecamatan Watupute
Makam La Kokuli
Makam Kowatoputeno
Kecamatan Wakorumba
Selatan
Makam Wambona
Kecamatan Maligano
Mesjid Tua Mutui
Makam Maligano
Benteng Kantolalo
Benteng Maligano
Makam Komaligano
6. Kabupaten Kolaka
Makam Raja Sangia Nibander
Tari Potong Pisang, dari
Kabaena di Kabupaten
Bombana
Upacara Adat Religi
Tari Lulo Alu, dari Kabaena
Upcara adat Bangka Mbule
Mbule di

Kec. Tiworo Kepulauan


Benteng Wa Obu
Benteng Tiwor
6. Kabupaten Wakatobi.
Kecamatan Pasir Putih
Tenun Ikat di Kabupaten
Benteng Maghane Balano
Wakatobi
Benteng Kanosope
Tari Lariangi dari Kabupaten
Makam Lakamtokurofa
Wakatobi
Benteng Langka Mulu-mulo
Tari Balumpa dari Kabupaten
Wakatobi
Kecamatan Tongkuno
Benteng lahonti
Kecamatan Kontu Naga
Batu Berbunga
Makam Moloku
Mesjid Muna
Makam Walau
Makam Kompleks
Kontu Dopi,
Perkuburan Raja Wuna
Kontu Naga
Makam Batu Laiwuru
Kecamatan Lawa
Perkelahian Kuda
Kecamatan Lawa
Benteng La Tompu
Layang-layang
tradisional Khagati, dari
Kabupaten Muna
Aduan Kuda, dari
Kabupaten Muna;
Makam Sangia
Warumbei
Benteng Kota Wuna
Benteng Lapute
Benteng Warimbi
Benteng Kontu Molepe
Benteng Maurano

7. Kabupaten Bombana
Tari Potong Pisang, dari
Kabaena di Kabupaten
Bombana
8. Kab. Buton Utara
Benteng Kulisusu
Benteng Bangkudu

Kecamatan Kabawo
Benteng Loghui
Benteng Lababu
Makam Baijul Abidin

A. Data Destinations in Southeast Sulawesi


122

Table: 4:27 Potential Religious Tourism, Culture and History of Southeast Sulawesi
Tabel : 4.29 Potensi Wisata Alam Di Sulawesi Tenggara
1. Kota Kendari
Hutan Raya Murhum
pegunungan Nipa-Nipa,
Kota Kendari
Hutan Nanga nanga
Pulau Bungkutoko
Tambak Wisata
Teluk Kendari
Pantai Purirano
Pantai Nambo
Pantai Maya Ria
Air Terjun lahundape
Taman Hutan Raya
Murhum Taman

2. Kota Bau-Bau
Pulau Makasar
Air Terjun Samparona
Air Terjun Jatuh Tirta
Rimba
Pantai Kamali
Pantai Nirwana
Gua Moko, di Kota
Baubau
Gua lakasa, di Kota
Baubau
Wantiro, di Kota Baubau
Hutan Tirta Rimba, di
Kota Baubau
Batu Poaro, di Kota
Baubau;
Pantai Lakeba, di Kota
Baubau
Pantai Kamali, di Kota
Baubau
Gua Kaisabu, di Kota
Baubau
Lagawuna, di Kota
Baubau;
Air Terjun Samparona,
Baubau
Hutan Lambusango, di
Kabupaten
Buton yang memiliki
keanekaragaman hayati
baik flora dan fauna yang
endemik diantaranya

Permandian Bungi, di
Kota Baubau
Kali Baubau, di Kota
Baubau;
Kolagana, di Kota
Baubau
Sulaa, di Kota Baubau
Wisata Bawah Laut
Basilika, Kabupaten
Buton yang merupakan
kawasan pengembangan
terpadu BASILIKA (Pulau
Batauga, Pulau Siompu,
Pulau Liwutongkidi dan
Pulau Kadatua).
Air Terjun Moramo, di
Kabupaten
Konawe Selatan;
Kaburaburana, air terjun
bertingkat di Kabupaten
Buton
Gua Kaisabu, di Kota
Baubau
Lagawuna, di Kota
Baubau
Air Terjun Samparona,
Baubau
Suaka Margasatwa
Buton Utara,
Cagar Alam Wakonti,
Baubau
Permandian Bungi, di
Kota Baubau;
Kali Baubau, di Kota
Baubau;
Kolagana, di Kota
Baubau
Sulaa, di Kota Baubau
Wisata Bawah Laut
Basilika, di
Kabupaten Buton yang
merupakan
kawasan pengembangan
terpadu BASILIKA (Pulau
Batauga, Pulau Siompu,
Pulau Liwutongkidi dan
Pulau Kadatua).
Baubau Letter, di Kota

7. Kabupaten Wakatobi

9. Kabupaten Kolaka
Utara

Kecamatan Wangi

Permandian Alam Wae


Botoe di desa Raoda
Wisata Gua Permandia
Alam di desa Rante Baru
Wisata Permandian Alam
Danau Biru
Wisata Alam pantai
tanjung sapiri
Wisata AlamTelukLaleko
di Desa Lele Wawo batu
putih
Ekowisata perkebunan
cengkih
Pemandian Tirta Gala
gala
Pantai Kancina
Pemandian Wajo Pantai
Kala
Pantai Air Panas
Hutan Lindung
Lamendai ( Watunbangga)
Sungai terpendek di dunia
yang terletak di
Kabupaten Kolaka Utara

Taman Nasional
Wakatobi
Air Gua Kontamale
Air Gua Tee Kosapi
Pantai Molii Sahatu
Nua Indah
Pantai Jodoh
Liya Honiki
Air Goa Lia Ntade
Goa Alam
Sumanga Island
Kompo Nuone Island
Pantai Usuno
Matahora Beach
Pantai One Meha
Kecamatan Kaledupa

Telaga Sombano
Goa Alam Darawa
Hoga Island

Pantai Peropa

Kampung Lua-lua
Kecamatan Tomia

Pantai Hondue

Pantai Huuntete

Goa Handopa

Sawa Island

Lantea Island
Kecamatan Binongko

Pantai Palahidu

Pantai Buku

Pantai Wee

Anomo Island
Gunung koncu

10. Kabupaten konawe


Utara

Wisata Bahari di Pulau


Labengki
Pantai Taipa Kecamatan
Sawa
Arung Jeram di Kec.
Wiwirano
Telaga Tiga Warna di
Desa
Gugusan Pulau Basilika
Linomoiyo kecamatan
Asera
Air Panas di desa
Wawolesea
Wisata berburu di para
wonua di desa tirta wuta

123

Anoa
Suaka Margasatwa
Buton Utara,
Cagar Alam Wakonti,
Baubau

3. Kabupaten Bombana
Pulau Malangke
Objek Wisata Tapuhahi
Objek Wisata Tahi Ite

Pulau Sagori

Gua Watuburi

Pulau Basa

Tanjung Bunga

Air Terjun Sangkona

Objek Wisata Pajongga

Tanjung Ponu ponu

Baubau;;
Hutan Lambusango
Kabupaten Buton yang
memiliki
keanekaragaman hayati
baik flora dan fauna yang
endemik diantaranya
Anoa

kecamatan wiwirano

11. Kabupaten Konawe

Pantai Toropina
Agro di Pudahoa

4. Kabupaten Konawe
Selatan

Air Terjun Moramo

Pulau Hari

Air Panas Kacendi

Tanjung Boti Kolo


Pantai Polewali
3. Kabupaten Kolaka
Pemandian air panas
(Mongolo)
Tamborasi (Wolo)
tanjung Kayu Angin
Futura ( Watubangga)
Sopura ( Pomalaa)

8. Kab. Muna
4. Kabupaten Muna
Kecamatan Lohia
Goa Kobori, di
Kabupaten Muna
Danau Napabale,
Goa Amororondo
Goa Permandian
Sampuha
Danau Napabale
Pantai Meleura
Danau Motonuna
Gua Liang Metandun
Gua Liang Wabose
Gua Liang Toko
Gua Liang La Sabo
Gua Liang La Kalimbu
Gua Liang Idha
Malangsa
Gua Liang Tanggara
Gua Liang Forminsa
Goa Liang Sugi Patani
Goa Kobori
Kecamatan Barangka
Permandian Alam
Matakidi
Kecamatan Bone
tanah Laut Pasikuta

Kecamatan Parigi
Gua Lia Ganda
Permandian Wakumoru
Kecamatan Tiworo
Kepulauan
Pulau Mansaringa
Pulau Indo
Danau Wulanga
Air Terjun Ka Obala
Kecamatan Pasir Putih
Danau Lisu Tembaga
Pantai Langkamelumeluno
Kecamatan Tongkuno
Pantai Pasir Putih
Pantai Pasir Putih Wa
Liang Kabola
Pantai Pasir Putih
Motano
Permandian Maho
Kecamatan
Wakorumba Selatan
Wisata Alam Fari
Sangia Pure pure
Wisata Alam Kawali
Kecamatan Napabalano
Cagar Alam
Napabalano
Pantai Toroh Igah
Pantai Pesisir Putih
Pulau Renda
Pantai Bone

Kecamatan Kabawo
Permainan Oe Balano
Danau Air Laghumbo

Kecamatan Lawa
Sungai Wakante

Kecamatan Maginti
Pantai Pagal
Bendungan Katangana
Kecamatan Lasalepa
Permandian Topa
Kecamatan Kusambi
Pantai Pasir
Mbanguning

Kecamatan Kabangka
Pantai Tanjung Batu
Mata Air Sangia
Kecamatan Maligano
Air Terjun Bumbula
Air Terjun Kalima lima
Air terjun la Bonsa

12. Kab. Buton Utara


Parmandian Air
Panas Karede
Buranga
Pantai Membuku
Sungai Mata Ntahi

(Dihimpun dari berbagai Sumber)

124

Tabel: 4.28 Potensi Wisata Bahari Di sulawesi Tenggara


Nama Objek Wisata
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Taman Nasional Wakatobi


Konservasi Taman Laut Kima Toli-Toli
Konservasi Taman Laut Labengki
Pantai Nambo
Pantai Taipa
Pantai Toronipa
Pulau Indo
Segitiga Basilika
Pulau Sagori
Pantai Nirwana
Pulau Hari
Pantai Batu Gong
Pantai Kajuangin

Lokasi
Wakatobi
Konawe Utara
Konawe Utara
Kota Kendari
Konawe Utara
Konawe
Muna
P. Buton
P. Kabaena
Baubau
Konawe
Konawe
Kolaka

TOURISM EVENT CALENDAR

Sumber: Dinas Parekraf Prov. Sultra

125

CHAPTER V
SMALL medium, AND VARIOUS CRAFTS
A. SMALL MEDIUM In Southeast Sulawesi

Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) is one important part of the economic system in
Southeast Sulawesi, SMEs are having an important role in community economic speed, thus
greatly assist the local authorities in terms of new job creation and passing of SMEs also create
a lot of work units units new in support of household income.
In the development of SMEs in Southeast Sulawesi There are two aspects that need to be
developed
are:
1. Build Promotion System for Market Penetration
2. Caring Network Market to Maintain Market Share
Real performance faced by most businesses, especially micro, small, and medium
enterprises (SMEs) in Southeast Sulawesi, the most prominent is the low level of
productivity, low value added, and the low quality of the product. Although recognized
also that SMEs be employment for the majority of workers in Southeast Sulawesi, but
the contribution of the local and national output in low katagorikan. This is because
SMEs, particularly micro-enterprises and the agricultural sector (which absorb labor),
has a very low productivity.
When used as a productivity wages, the average wage in micro and small enterprises
generally are below the minimum wage. This condition reflects the productivity of micro
and small low when compared with larger businesses.
The data SMEs in Southeast Sulawesi are presented in the following table:

126

Table 5.1. Small and Medium Enterprise Data In Southeast Sulawesi Based Business Type
No
.

Nama Perusahaan

Alamat

Telepon / Fax

Produk

1.

Wolio Artshop , Others

Jl.
Sulawesi Tenggara

Tel: 08114001781, 0402-2826681,


0402-2826681

Kerajinan

2.

Sinar Lia Balano, UD

Taman
Surapati
No.
31
Kendari
Sulawesi Tenggara
Jl.
Laode
Hadi
No.
86
Sulawesi Tenggara
BTN
Membiri
Blok
D
No
3
/
E7
Sulawesi Tenggara
Jl.
A.Yani
No.3
kendari
Sulawesi Tenggara
Jl.
Kelinci
No.11
Tipulu
Sulawesi Tenggara
Anduonoho
Sulawesi Tenggara
Jl.
Poros
jati
Mekar
Sulawesi Tenggara
Jl.
Ilmiah
No.14
kendari
Sulawesi Tenggara
BTN Wahana Prima Asri Blok G No. 10 Sulawesi
Tenggara
Jl.
Segar
No.
33
Sulawesi Tenggara

Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: -

Makanan dan Minuman

3.

Usaha Bersama, UD

Makanan dan Minuman

4.

Herna, UD

Makanan dan Minuman

5.

Miyami indah, Others

082193268674

Makanan dan Minuman

6.

Riska, Others

082196165414

Makanan dan Minuman

7.

Belana, Others

085241555144

Makanan dan Minuman

8.

Kios, Others

082193048722

Makanan dan Minuman

9.

Sederhana, Others

085241588654

Makanan dan Minuman

10.

Kios Mufidah, Others

Makanan dan Minuman

11.

Melati, Others

12.

Sultra, Others

Jl.
Budi
Utomo
Sulawesi Tenggara
Jl.
D.I.
Panjaitan,Lr.
Al
Muklish
Sulawesi Tenggara
Jl.
Bayangkara
Bahari,
Kel.
Sulawesi Tenggara
Jl.
Teratai
No.
25
Sulawesi Tenggara
Jl.
Cendana
No.
Sulawesi Tenggara

Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: -

13.

Asyifa, UD

14.

Wanita Pesisir, Others

15.

Rental komputer Mega, Others

16.

Cendana, UD

Sijawangkati

6A

34A
No.

70

Poasia
A
19

0852-55748650

Produk Belum Ada

0813-41930250

Produk Belum Ada

Produk Belum Ada

Produk Belum Ada

04013126970
0401-3124284

Lainnya
Produk Belum Ada

127

17.

Toko Ole-Ole Mubarak, Others

By
Sulawesi Tenggara

18.

Mane, Others

kambu
Sulawesi Tenggara

19.

Citra Permata Kendari, Others

20.

Tunas Harapan, Others

Jl. RE Martadinata
Sulawesi Tenggara
Jl.
H.
Sulawesi Tenggara

21.

Sinar Lia baland, Others

22.

Melati, Others

23.

Salon Tuti, Others

24.

Lppo Moi, Others

25.

Bahagia, UD

26.

Mufaidah, Others

27.

Doraju, Others

28.

MECK, Others

29.

Wahana Cipta Konsultan, CV

30.

Juanda Seni, UD

31.

Usaha Mandiri, Others

32.

Sohun 88, Others

33.

Delta, Others

Pass

No.

50,

Kel.

Purirano

Abdullah

Silondae

Jl.
Taman
Sulawesi Tenggara
A. Yani Sulawesi Tenggara
Jl.
Sulawesi Tenggara
Jl.
Drs.
Abdullah
Sulawesi Tenggara
Jl.
Sulawesi Tenggara
BTN
Wahana
Prima
Asri
Blok
Sulawesi Tenggara
Pasar
kota
Sulawesi Tenggara
K.
Sulawesi Tenggara
BTN
Wahana
Blok
Sulawesi Tenggara
Jl.
Sulawesi Tenggara
Lorong
Tamboya,
desa
Sulawesi Tenggara
Desa
Morome,
Kec
Sulawesi Tenggara
Jl.
H.E.A
Sulawesi Tenggara

Suropati

Lawata
Silondae
Hasandara
G

No.10
lama
Permai
14.1
Kolopoa
Langgea
Konda

Mokodompit

Tel:
Fax: -

Produk Belum Ada

Tel:
Fax: -

Makanan dan Minuman

Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: -

Produk Belum Ada

0401-3126327

Produk Belum Ada

Tel:
Fax: Tel: -

085241642992

Makanan dan Minuman

Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: Tel:
Fax: -

Produk Belum Ada

Produk Belum Ada

Produk Belum Ada

Produk Belum Ada

081341651800

Makanan dan Minuman

085241632165

Makanan dan Minuman

085394424952

Produk Belum Ada

081341585927

Makanan dan Minuman

085343708789
081341941116

Kerajinan

0852-13521304

Makanan dan Minuman

085824111902

Makanan dan Minuman

128

Tabel 5.2 Data Sentra Tenun Binaan Dekranasda Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara
N
O

NAMA PERAJIN

1
2
3
4
5

2
La Hamdu ( ATBM/ GEDOKAN
YULIANTI
Nurhayati
Dra. Siti hadijah ( Tenun Aldian )
Wa Opa ( Baru Mekar )

Ali Yansi

7
8

Drs. Tafsin
Hj. Wa Ode Annisa

9
10
11

Juwita ( Juwita Silk )


Akmal
Senni

12
13
14
15
16

Nasrullah ( Sutra Adat )


M. Saenong
Indri Mawati
Amnaeni
Kalambe Duru

17
18
19

Wanuu
Wa Ode Uli
Wa Ode Ngkoopa ( Bunga
Mawar)
Wa Ode Meati ( Agung)
Ode Alami (Pertenunan Rafi)

20
21

LOKASI
DESA/KE
L
3
Bagea

KEC

KAB/KOTA

4
Mawasangka

5
Buton

Siompu
Bone-Bone

Buton
Bau - Bau
Muna

Desa
Masalili

Kolaka

JUMLAH
PRODUKSI
/
BLN
6
720 Lbr 1800
m
120
Lbr
70
Lbr
250
Lbr

Ambeua

Kaledupa
Wanci

Wakatobi
Wakatobi

800
Lbr
200
M
10 Lbr 300 m
15
Lbr

Lapai

Ngapa
Kodeoha

Kolaka
Kolaka Utara
Kolaka Utara

900 Lbr 145 m


10
Lbr
7
Lbr

Konawe
Konawe
Kota Bau-Bau
Kab Wakatobi
Kab.
Wakatobi
Kab. Buton
Kab. Muna
Kab. Muna

800 Lbr 200 m


800 Lbr 200 m

Anggopiu
Anggopiu

Masalili

Kontunaga

Kab. Muna
Kab. Muna

900

Lbr

No. HP

ALAT YANG
DIGUNAKAN

JUMLAH
TENAGA KERJA

7
81524722843

8
ATBM/ GEDOGAN

8
20 org

85241780450
81341880705
85241735298

GEDOGAN
GEDOGAN
ATBM/ GEDOGAN

20 org
50 org

ATBM/ GEDOGAN

50 org

81524736699
81524304196

ATBM/ GEDOGAN
ATBM/ GEDOGAN

0405 21698

ATBM/ GEDOGAN

81341583404
`
81341505689
81341505689
81341991854
81524803511
8576610083

ATBM/ GEDOGAN

1 org

ATBM/ GEDOGAN
ATBM/ GEDOGAN
GEDOGAN
GEDOGAN
GEDOGAN

50 org
20 org

81543245122
85241667616
81341710218

GEDOGAN
GEDOGAN
GEDOGAN

85241500590

GEDOGAN
GEDOGAN

21 Orang

129

22

Herlin (Tenunan Gedogan)

Lakaranta

Lohia

Kab. Muna

700

Stel

GEDOGAN

34 Orang

23

Wa Abu
Yuyun )

Kapoa

Kadatua

Kab Buton

150

Lbr

GEDOGAN

20 Orang

24

Wa
Abu
(Tenunan
ATBM
Wabula
Asna (Tenunan Gedogan)

Wabula

Kab. Buton

360

Lbr

ATBM/ GEDOGAN

5 Orang

Lantonga
u

Mawasangka
Tengah

Kab. Buton

100

Lbr

GEDOGAN

10
Orang(1
Kelompok)

Lapara
Molona
Lantonga
u

Siompu Barat
Siompu
Mawasangka

Kab. Buton
Kab. Buton
Kab. Buton

100
120
150

Lbr
Lbr
Lbr

GEDOGAN
GEDOGAN
GEDOGAN

10 Orang(1 klp)
20 Orang(2 Klp)
20 Orang(2 Klp)

Sangia
Wabula
Andoolo

Kab. Buton

100

Lbr

GEDOGAN

10 Orang(1 klp)

Konawe
Selatan

30

Lbr

25

26
27
28
29
30

(Tenunan

Gedogan

Wa Roni (Tenunan Gedogan)


Tenunan Gedogan
Wa Nine ( Industri Tenunan
Gedogan)
Wa
Lena(Industri
Tenunan
Gedogan)
Sutra Alam

Patoro

10 org

130

Tabel 5.3 Data Sentra Tenun Binaan Dekranasda Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara
NO

NAMA PERAJIN

LOKASI
DESA/KEL

1
1

2
Wa Opa ( Baru Mekar )

3
Desa Masalili

Nasrullah ( Sutra Adat )

Anggopiu

Ali Yansi

4
5

La Hamdu ( ATBM/
YULIANTI )
Juwita ( Juwita Silk )

Dra. Siti hadijah

GEDOKAN

Wabula

KEC

KAB

JUMLAH
PRODUKSI / BLN

5
Muna

6
250 Lbr/M

Konawe

800/Lbr

Kolaka

200 s/d 300 m


800 s/d 1200 m
200 s/d 300 Lbr

Buton

120

Lbr 1800m

Kolaka

900

Lbr

Kota Bau Bau

145
300

m
Lbr

No. HP

ALAT YANG
DIGUNAKAN

8
ATBM/
GEDOGAN
ATBM/
GEDOGAN

ATBM/
GEDOGAN
ATBM/
GEDOGAN
ATBM/
GEDOGAN
GEDOGAN

131

JUMLAH
TENAGA
KERJA
9
50 Orang
50 Orang

15 orang
20 Orang
50 Orang

20 Orang

Drs. Tafsin

Ambeua

Kaledupa

Wakatobi

10

Lbr 300 m

ATBM/
GEDOGAN

10 Orang

Table 5.4. Data Center Woven Crafts Patronage Dekranasda Southeast Sulawesi Province
NO

NAMA PERAJIN

LOKASI
DESA/KEL

KEC

KAB/KOTA

4
Baruga

5
Kota Kendari

1
1

2
Saleh ( Rotan, Pandan )

Sutra Alam

Patoro

Andoolo

Konawe Selatan

Anyaman

Ambalodangge

Laeya

Konawe Selatan

Mandara

Anduna

Laeya

Konawe Selatan

JUMLAH
PRODUKSI / BLN
6
Keranjang
Alas Piring
- Tenunan Sarung
- Tenunan Bhn Baju
- Tutup/Alas Gelas,
Taplak meja,Tempat
Tisu,Tutup Bosara,
Sarung Aqua
- Tikar
- Tudung
- Wadah/Bakul
- Anjaman Lidi
- Kain Polos, Manik2
- Perca Kain
- Hiasan/Pernik

NO. HP

ALAT YANG
DIGUNAKA
N
8

JUMLAH
TENAGA
KERJA
9

12 bh
6 bh
30 lbr
30 lbr
15 set

10 org
10 org
6 org

20 lbr
25 lbr
15 buah
70 Buah

5 org
4 org
3 org
6 org

5 lbr
5 lbr
15 set

8 org
8 org
8 org

132

CV. Aditya Pratama

Aepodu

Laeya

Konawe Selatan

Pembuatab Alat
Rumah Tangga
(Parut Kelapa)

15 buah

Djamiah ( Nentu, Rotan, Pandan )

Anduna

Laeya

Konawe Selatan

Alas Piring dll

15 set
10 bh

Suy ( Pandan, Sorume )

Rawua

Uepai

Konawe

Mursi ( Bambu )

Sari Mukti

Langkikima

Konawe Utara

Keranjang
Alas Piring

20 bh
100 bh

Kelompok Dasa Wisma ( Anyaman


Pandan )
Kelompok Perajin ( Nentu )
Kelompok Perajin Kerang
Kerangan

Wasampela

Buton

Kamputuri
Kaditua

Buton
Buton

10
11

12

Ibu Wania ( Nentu )

13

Zubaedah ( Nentu, Rotan )

14

Kelompok Kubestana ( Nentu )

Desa Korihi

Ponre

Muna

Wolo

Kolaka

Kapontori
Wolowa

2 org

Keranjang, Alas Piring, Bosara


Tempat Sendok dll 50 buah

10 org

Buton

Keranjang
Alas Piring
dll
Nentu

15 bh
25 bh
10 bh
10 bh

Buton

Nentu

10 bh

10 orang

Buton

Tikar

450 Lbr

10 orang
100
orang(5
Kelompo
k)

Kelompok PKK ( Nentu )

Dusun Galanti

15

Koperasi Keluarga ( Pandan )

Kase

16

Wangi- Wangi

Wangi- Wangi

Wanci

Wakatobi

Tenunan

50 Lbr

Wangi- Wangi

Longa

Wakatobi

Akseoris,Tempat
Tisu, Hiasan dinding

100 buah
5 org
5 org

17

Wangi-Wangi Selatan

Wangi-Wangi
Selatan

Padakuru

Wakatobi

Bambu

20 buah

18

Kaledupa

Kaledupa

Lagiwae

Wakatobi

Sarung Boke

20 lbr

5 org

133

Kaledupa

Lagiwae

Wakatobi

Aksesoris, Hiasan
Dinding,Gantungan
Kunci
Dinding,Gantungan
Kunci

50 buah
5 org
5 org

19

Kaledupa Selatan

Kaledupa
Selatan

Tampana

Wakatobi

Sarung

20 lbr

5 org

20
21

Tomia
Tomia

Tomia
Tomia

Onemai
Onemai

Wakatobi
Wakatobi

Sarung
Aksesoris, Hiasan
Dinding,Gantungan
Kunci

20 lbr
50 buah

5 org
5 org

Tabel 5.5 Data Perajin Binaan Dekranasda prov. Sultra


NO

JENIS

NAMA

LOKASI

KERAJINAN

SENTRA

DESA/KEL

KEC

1
1

2
Perak

4
Bonggoeya

2
3
4

Agel
Tenunan
Tenunan ATBM

3
Dekranasda Prov.
Sultra
Sda
Sda
ATBM
Gedokan
Yulianti

Sda
Sda
Wabula

Asesoris Adat

6
7

Pembuatan Panamba
Tenun Gedokan

8
9
10

Nentu
Kuningan
Nentu

UD Mulia
Mekar Baru

11
12

ATBM Gedokan
Tenunan

Baru Mekar
Usaha

Usaha
Nirwana

JUMLAH

JUMLAH

KAB

TENAGA KERJA

PRODUKSI / BLN

5
Baruga

6
Kendari

7
13 Orang

8
100-150 Buah

Sda
Sda

sda
sda
Buton

6 Orang
2 Orang
20 Orang

100 Buah
30 40 M
2000
M

Melai

Kota Bau-Bau

Tenun

Sulaa

Kota Bau-Bau
sda

Tenun

Gonda Baru
La Manga
Korihi,
Montobuha
Masalili
Ameroro

Kontunaga

PEMASARAN

sda
sda
Muna

75

Orang

200

Buah

Muna
Konawe

50
40

Orang
Orang

200
2000

Lbr
Lbr

134

9
Show
Room
Dekranasda

13
14

ATBM
Yulianti

Gedokan

15
16

Sutera Adat
Nurmia
La Hamdu

Mandonga
Wabula

Nurhayati
Dra. Siti hadijah

Siompu

Kota Kendari
Buton

10
Lbr
120 Lbr 1800 m

Buton
Kota Bau - Bau

120
300

Lbr
Lbr

8E+10
9E+10

Tabel 5.6. U K M BINAAN DEKRANASDA PROV. SULTRA


NO

NAMA USAHA

JENIS PRODUKSI

PIMPINAN

DEKRANASDA PROV. SULTRA

2
3

DEKRANASDA KOTA KENDARI


PERTENUNAN ATBM YULIANTI

SUTRA ADAT

5
6
7
8

BARU MEKAR
MAHKOTA
MANTIK SANGIA
USAHA TENUN AL DIAN

9
10

MEKAR BARU
SUY

- KERAJINAN PERAK
- ANYAMAN
- KERAJINAN PERAK
- TENUN

ALAMAT

Dra. Hj. TINA NUR ALAM

JL. JEND. A. YANI NO. 87 KENDARI

Dra. Hj. SRI YASTIN ASRUN


LA HAMDU

JL.
JL. HAYAM WURUK BAU-BAU

- TENUN

NASRULLA

DESA ANGGOPIU, KEC. UEPI. KAB. KONAWE

WA OPA
Hj. ENDANG
MUH. ALI YANSI
Dra SITI HADIJAH

DESA MASALILI KEC. KONTUNAGA KAB. MUNA


MALL MANDONGA
KELURAHAN LALOMBAA KEC. KOLAKA
JLN HAYAM WURUK NO 198 KEL BONE-BONE

WANIA
SUY

KOTA BAU-BAU
KAB. MUNA
KAB. KONAWE

TENUN
TENUN
TENUN
TENUN

ANYAMAN NENTU
ANYAMAN PANDAN,
SORUME

TELP/HP

KE
T

(0401) 3190040,
CP. 081341714345

Sumber : DEKRANASDA Prov. Sultra 2014

135

O81524722843/
O85255241283
O81341505689
O81943201768
O85241735898
O81341701901
O81341847618
(0402) 2821419
O81341880705

A. Various
1.

Nentu

Crafts
in

Lohia

in
district.

Southeast

Sulawesi

Muna

Various kinds of furniture that have aesthetic


value of this, it is formed from the raw material of
wild plants which are still quite a lot of people
scattered
in
forest
areas
Muna.
Art power and patience, and patience of the
craftsmen webbing comes from older people they
are taught from generation to generation. But at
this time weaving skills nentu, no longer confined
to the collateral relatives, but has grown free to
anyone
who
wants
to
learn.
Lohia community has several times held nentu weaving skills training to the wider community.
Until finally built "home nentu" as a container to hold trainings woven nentu, as well as a
place to display the results of webbing, offering price is quite affordable, ranging from Rp
100,000 to Rp 1,250,000.

Map Craftsmen Nentu In Muna

Wild plants growing Nentu

1. Teak Carving Crafts and Gembol Wake Village Sari


Basic materials and wood carving craft Gembol taken from the root timber that
resembles a tumor lumps. Material - The material obtained from teak wood forest
district. Muna Southeast Sulawesi, is known since their kejarinan Japanese soldier
when
mastering
Southeast
Sulawesi
Province.
The basic ingredients gembol chosen craft and taken from the roots of highquality wood and Uniq (without connection) The craftsmen also choose

136

materials are
actually
already
formed
naturally
to
determine the
texture,
Furthermore,
the
natural
texture enhanced by polished and colored in order to
produce amazing work. The work of the craft such as
wall clocks, table, chairs, ashtrays, and various carvings
are shaped like animals and human-like skeleton. The craft
prices vary, ranging from hundreds of thousands to millions of dollars.
Lokasi Kerajinan Gembol Terletak di desa Bangunsari Kec.Lasalepa, Kab. Muna
Gembol search in Forest

Gloves Weaving Village Lapolea


Gloves Muna Lapolea Village District of Lawa, Gloves are woven manually with very limited
production
and has the uniqueness of each so as to match the pattern in
detail
is
very
difficult.
Sarong
is
easily found in the district. Muna, karean almost every
village has
a traditional petenun without using modern machine

Gloves Weaving Village Lapolea


Here
is
the
table
name
Muna
Table 5.7. Type and Price Gloves Weaving Muna

NO
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

JENIS SARUNG TENUN


Bhotu + Salenda
Samasili+ Salenda
Bharalu
Jhalima
Gunung-Gunung
Kambeano Bhanggai
Lejha
Kaparanggigi
Bhia-Bhia
Paghino Toghe
Katamba Gawu
Manggo-Manggopa

gloves

and

selling

price:

HARGA SARUNG TENUN


Rp 300.000,Rp 300.000,Rp 175.000,Rp 175.000,Rp 250.000,Rp 175.000,Rp 150.000,Rp 200.000,Rp 150.000,Rp 175.000,Rp 175.000,Rp 175.000,137

13
14
15
16

Kapododo
Lante-Lante
Koburino
Finding Konini

Of all kinds sarong above, there are eight kinds of custom woven sheath Muna patented is as follows:
1.
Bhotu
2.
Lejha
3.
Samasili
4.
Findang
Konini
5. Kaso-Kasopa Bharalu 6. Mango-Manggopa Bhia-Bhia.

B. Craft Buton and Bau-Bau


1. Gloves Weaving
Since the establishment of the kingdom of Buton later
turned into the Sultanate of Buton, sarong is part of the
cultural heritage of the imperial relic Masi Buton exist.
Buton Weaving uniqueness lies not only in style and
color alone, but in its function as social media for public
relations adhesive Buton. In addition, woven fabric Buton
also become self-identity and social, religious rituals, as
well as the media to understand the natural environment
in which they live

Buton can weave in Meet in the village Bone-Bone, Sulaa, Tarafu and Melai.

1. Kerajinan Panamba
Craft
Panamba
Panamba or table cover can be found in the area in the district Melai
and Baa'dia Murhum. Today the craftsmen using velvet material
because it was difficult to get pandan leaves previously used

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2. Craft Brass And Silver


Silversmith and Brass can be
found in the area Lamangga, while
craftsmen brass da in the area Melai.
This small business produces various
kinds of ornaments / decorations are
usually used in traditional clothing olio,
such as bracelets, necklaces, earrings,
and their tuning
ashtray equipment, household
utensils, also of various jewelry

3. Craft Pottery

This type of craft you can see in the Lipu Bau-Bau


Buton. This is the kind of small business (which is run
by the family) that produces a variety of pot, vase, pans
and other household appliances.

C. Craft Wakatobi

1. Blacksmith
Binongko Wakatobi islands known as the Artisan Iron,
Crafts can be found at any point in the area Binongko
Islands, carried out by more than 3 people. The
handicrafts are marketed to in the areas in Parang
Wakatobi.Jenis can be made according to customer
orders.
Among the four main islands in Wakatobi, Binongko
island located in southeastern most tip. The island is
also the most distant Residents blacksmith Binongko
has become hereditary. Parents and grandparents they
are also a blacksmith.

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Coconut Shell Craft


Crafts eighth shell contained in Tomia precisely on Waitii
Society with a distance of 3 km from Kec.Tomia. This craft is
made in various shapes such as kitchen equipment, decoration
etc. Living Room. The materials used are coconut shell and wood
and polished.

1. Woven Silk Wakatobi


Silk Fabrics excellence Wakatobi is Natural Fiber that has good
strength and flexibility. When compared with all natural fibers
silk arguably has the highest strength. Of course, also with
regard its density. So although thin and lightweight, this silk
fabric may be pitted strength and flexibility. Certainly not
compared the silk with synthetic fibers. Because almost all
synthetic fibers have the power and flexibility that will not be
defeated natural fibers.

1.

Craft Kolaka

Weaving Tolaki Mekongga a typical woven Kolaka District


and the City of Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi Province, which in
his time dressing the kings or nobles descendants of the tribe
Tolaki one of the tribes in southeast Sulawesi.

Until now, Weaving Tolaki other than clothing made compulsory


on cultural events, is also a mandatory fashion governments in
several districts in Southeast Sulawesi.

D. Craft Kendari

140

Accessories
Silver
And
Weaving
(Kendari
Werk)
Werk Kendari is the art of preparing a strand silver or gold into
jewelry typical of Southeast Sulawesi, introduced first by Re A
Woi, a descendant of China in the early 20th century Kendari werk
is derived from the Dutch word meaning "work Kendari". It is one
kind of silver with filigree technique, a method that is rarely found
in other silver centers in this country.

The specialty of this craft is made with high silver composition, a minimum of 97% while the rest of
other materials such as brass or copper are used for
brazing. Technique makes it is fine silver threads weave into
a framework or frame which is also made of silver. Yarn formed
according to the desired pattern so as to produce filigree
smooth, detailed, and intricate. . In the Dutch period, the work
Jie even managed to spread to various countries in Europe.
Queen Elizabeth of England and Queen Wilhemina of the
Netherlands is the second major figure ever fascinated with
this silver craft. At that time, the Queen of England ordered a
carriage and the Queen of the Netherlands ask Jie to make a
silver platter to the cake..

This craft can be found in the king Dekranasda building or National Craft Council. JL Jend.A.Yani
No. 87, Lepolepo Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Tel / fax: (0401) 390 040, here available range of
creations in the form of rings, necklaces, pins and brooches shaped leaves or flowers.

1. Craft Kere

A grandfather with his granddaughter knitting bamboo strips into a sunshade in


Kendari. Handicrafts made of bamboo and used as a sun protector sold for Rp 50
141

thousand - hundreds of thousands per strip,


this easy Crafts encountered in the shaft
Wua-Wua - Lepo-Lepo kendari

E. Various Souvenir and Souvenirs Typical Southeast Sulawesi


1. Souvenir

Boats In Bottle

Rp. 90.000

Wood sculpture Anoa Rp.


80. 000,-

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Wood sculpture Chicken Rp. 80.000

Statue Wood Turtle Rp 80.000, -

Sea Shells Glass Ashtray Rp. 80,000

Sea Shells Soap Glass Place Rp. 80,000 Rp. 80.000

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Pajangan Perahu Kayu Hitam Rp.
Pajangan Perahu Kayu Rp. 100.000
300.000

Silversmithing) Display Boats Rp. 800.000


1,200,000

( Woven fabric) Shirt Rp. 380.000

Silversmithing Displays Unity Monument Kendari Rp.

(Silversmithing) Displays Fish Rp. 800,000

Such souvenirs can be found in the shop for souvenirs typical of


Southeast Sulawesi, namely:

2. 1.

At
the
airport
Haluoleo
Kendari
2. In Store By-by Jl. By Pas and Wua-Wua Kendari
Kendari
3. Contact Contact Person at No. Hp: 0852 5555
3685 or em @ il: ivo_wel@yahoo.com
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By-By, Traditional Arts, Food and Cakes Typical Southeast Sulawesi

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