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Interphase

The chromosomes are


uncoiled and therefore
cannot be seen. DNA
replication takes place during
interphase.
Prophase
The chromosomes start to coil, the
spindle starts to form. Chromosomes
become visible, each longitudinally
divided into identical chromatids held
together at the centromeres. The
nuclear envelope breaks down and
nucleolus disappears. Chromosomes
continue to coil and become shorter and
thicker
Metaphase

Chromosomes align at the


equator of the spindle. They
are attached to the spindle by
their centromeres. The two
chromatids of each
chromosome separate and
go to opposite poles.
Anaphase

Chromatids move towards


the poles, the centromeres
lead the way. The cleavage
furrow begins to form as
the cell starts to divide in
two.
Telophase
Chromosome
movement complete.
Cleavage completed
the chromosomes
uncoil; nuclear
envelope and
nucleoli reappear
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