Relations between sets

1) Equal sets 2) Intersecting sets 3) Subset sets 4) Separated sets ( disjoint sets )

X Y X Y Y X Y
X

X={a,b},Y={b,a}  X,  X,  Y, X  Y OR Y  X
 X and Y have the same elements.  Y Y X If X = { 1 , 2 , 3 } and Y = { 4 , 5 },
 represent the two sets by a Venn
If Y = { 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 } and diagram.
If X = set of natural numbers lying X Y X = { 2 , 3 , 4 }, represent the Solution
2 1 5
between 2 and 6 , two sets by a Venn diagram.
6 4 3 7
Y = set of digits of number 35345 Solution X Y
prove that X = Y and represent
them by a Venn diagram. Put the suitable sign  or  : Y
1.....X 1.....Y
Solution 2.....X 2.....Y X
X={ , , } X Y 3.....X 3.....Y
Y={ , , } 4.....X 4.....Y
5.....X 5.....Y Complete :
 6.....X 6.....Y 1) Set of elements belong to Y and
 7.....X 7.....Y don’t belong to X = { , }
If X = { b , e , d , f , g }and 2) Set of elements belong to X and
Find the value of x and y in each Y = { c , d , f , a , n }, represent don’t belong to Y =
of the following : the two sets by Venn diagram. 3) Set of elements belong to X or Y
a) { x } = { 4 } x=...... Solution ={ , , , , }
b) { 5 , 7 } = { 7 , x } x = . . . . .
c) { 2 , x } = { 3 , y } X Y
x=..... , y=.....
d) { 4 , x , 9 } = { y , 4 , 5 }
x=..... , y=.....
If X = { 1 , 3 , 5 } , Y = { 1 , 2 , 5 }
 X , Y don’t have the same
elements.
 X≠Y