VOCAL Technologies Ltd.

V.90 Modulation

RECEIVE
X SAMPLE
RECEIVE
DATA Low Pass A L Pre- STREAM
Framer
Decoder Equalizer Interpolating G P Equalizer + AGC
Inverse
Filter C F
X

Receiver e -j2πfi t

- β 1/2 Delay Line

BPF

Interpolating β 1 Hz
AGC X Data Far-end Near-end
PLL BPF Delay Echo + Echo
+ β 1/2 Hz Canceller Canceller
BPF

Mapping
Baud Timing Recovery Table
Echo Canceller

TRANSMIT
TRANSMIT SAMPLE
DATA Spectral STREAM
Framer Encoder Shaping

Mapping
Transmitter Table

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