Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Pakistan
PRESENTED BY:
M. Haris
Wali Raza
• Commercial farming
Commercial Poultry
Layers Million No’s 24.82 26.56 28.42
Broilers ″ 370.70 407.77 448.55
Breeding Stock ″ 7.25 7.61 7.99
Day old Chicks ″ 387.20 425.92 468.51
Eggs ″ 6682 7136 7620
Meat 000 Tons 456.95 501.30 550.00
Total Poultry :
Day old chicks Million No’s 418 456 499
Poultry Birds ″ 477 518 562
Eggs ″ 10197 10711 11258
Poultry Meat 000 Tons 554 601 651
DIVISION OF POULTRY
INDUSTRY
• Hatchery sector
• Feed sector
Division of Poultry Industry
1 Hatchery sector:
Backbone of poultry industry.
Eggs are placed in incubators for 21 days and day old
chicks sold to the farming sector.
Its establishment requires significant investment.
Breeder Farming
Layer Farming
Broiler Framing
3 Feed sector:
Major expense in poultry industry.
Feed mills requires huge investments for development
of infrastructure.
“70% of the COP is FEED”
Poultry feed comprises of grains, such as;
• Leghorn,
Important Breeds
• Light Sussex
• Dhoki
Environmental Control Houses
• ECH maintains the uniform temperature round the clock providing very
conducive environment to the broilers avoiding fluctuation in the day and night
temperature.
• ECH being complete closed system has minimized the incidence of diseases,
cutting down the about 60% cost of vaccine and medication against COH.
• Equal distribution of feed and water to broilers through automatic system in ECH
has markedly improved the uniformity up to 95% as compared to 75% in COH.
.
DISTRIBUTION
• PRODUCER (88%)
• WHOLESALER ( 9%)
• RETAILER (3%)
Diseases and Side-Effects
Some of the Common Diseases are;
1) Ruffled Feathers
2) Reduced Egg Production
3) Mild effects on the Respiratory System
Suspects of Avian Flu
In December 2007, The Ministry of Health in Pakistan
informed WHO of 8 suspected human cases of H5N1
avian influenza infection in the Peshawar area of the
country. One of the cases got recovered and a
further two suspected cases have since died.