Image

 Signal  Processing  

Spring  Semester,  2010  

Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn  
cbsohn@kw.ac.kr  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

 Quick  Survey  
•  Have  worked  with  Object  Oriented    
Programming?  
•  Have  developed  MFC  for  Windows  
Environments?  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

 Overview  
•  Subjects  in  this  Lecture    
–  C++  Programming  
–  Windows  Programming  
–  Image  Basics  
–  Image  Processing  Algorithms  
–  Several  Transform  Algorithm  Programming  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

 Schedule  
•  1  Week    
–  Image  Signal  Basics  
–  Image  Processing  Basics  
•  3  Weeks    
–  Basic  C++  Language  Grammar  Study  
–  File  I/O,  Array  &  Pointer  Handing  
–  Window  Based  Programming  
•  1  Weeks  
–  Image  Processing  Filters  
•  2  Weeks  
–  Image  Viewer  &  Tools  Programming  
•  1  Week  
–  Mid-­‐Term  ExaminaZon  
       

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

 Schedule  (cont’d)  
•  2  Weeks  
–  Several  Transform  (DCT,  DFT)  
•  2  Weeks  
–  Transform  Programming  
•  3  Weeks  
–  Projects  
•  1  Weeks  
–  Final-­‐Term  ExaminaZon  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

 References  
•  R.C.  Gonzalez,  Digital  Image  Proessing  3rd  Ed.,  
PrenZce  Hall  
•  S.E.  Umbaugh,  Computer  Imaging:Digital  
Image  Analysis  and  Processing,  CRC  Press  
Book  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

 About  Image  Signal  Processing  
•  (Digital)  Image  Processing  
–  Processing  images  by  means  of  a  computer  
•  Pixel  
–  Pels,  picture  elements,  image  elements  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

 ElectromagneZc  Spectrum  
•  EM  Spectrum  
–  Unlike  humans,  who  are  limited  to  the  visual  band  
of  electromagneZc  spectrum  
–  Categorized  images  according  to  their  source  
•  EM  energy  spectrum,  acousZc,  ultrasonic,  and  
electronic,  syntheZc  (CG)  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

 About  Computer  Imaging  
•  AcquisiZon  and  processing  of  visual  
informaZon  by  computer  
•  Divided  into  two  primary  applicaZon  areas:  
–  Computer  Vision  
–  Image  Processing  
•  With  image  analysis  being  a  key  component  in  the  
development  and  deployment  of  both  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

 Computer  Imaging  
•   
Computer  Imaging  

Computer   Image   Image  

Vision   Analysis   Processing  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Gamma  and  X-­‐Ray  
Imaging  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Imaging  in  the  Ultraviolet  band  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Imaging  in  the  Visible  and  Infrared  
Bands  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Imaging  in  the  Visible  and  Infrared  Bands  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Imaging  in  the  Visible  and  Infrared  Bands    

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Imaging  in  the  Visible  and  Infrared  Bands    

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Imaging  in  the  Visible  Bands  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Imaging  in  the  Microwave  Band  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Imaging  in  the  Radio  Band  :  MRI  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Ultrasound  Imaging  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Scanning  Electron  Microscope  Imaging  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Digital  Image  Processing  Examples  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Digital  Image  Processing  Examples  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Digital  Image  Processing  Examples  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Image  Enhancement  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Image  Enhancement  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

 Image  DegradaZon/RestoraZon  
Process  
•  The  Degraded  Images  
–  In  the  SpaZal  Domain  

–  In  the  Frequency  Domain  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Image  RestoraZon  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Image  RestoraZon  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Image  Compression  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Image  Compression  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Image  SegmentaZon  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010    

Image  SegmentaZon  

©  Chae-­‐Bong  Sohn,  KWU  2010