Scribd Logo
Hochladen

Willkommen bei Scribd!

  • Bonus 2010 FA Step 1 Micro HIV

    Hochgeladen von

    Gabriel F. Soto
    61 Ansichten1 Seite
    This document provides information on various diseases and infections that may affect HIV-positive patients in different body systems, including their typical presentations and causative organisms. It lists hairy leukoplakia on the tongue, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in the oropharynx, and anal or cervical squamous cell carcinoma as common HIV-related neoplasms caused by EBV, EBV, and HPV respectively. Fungal infections like candidiasis are also noted. For the skin, it mentions bacillary angiomatosis caused by Bartonella henselae and Kaposi's sarcoma linked to HHV-8. Systemic infections covered include histoplasmosis. In the CNS, it identifies ret

    Originalbeschreibung:

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Verfügbare Formate

    PDF, TXT oder online auf Scribd lesen

    Stufen Sie dieses Dokument als nützlich ein?

    Sind diese Inhalte unangemessen?

    Dieses Dokument melden
    This document provides information on various diseases and infections that may affect HIV-positive patients in different body systems, including their typical presentations and causative organisms. It lists hairy leukoplakia on the tongue, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in the oropharynx, and anal or cervical squamous cell carcinoma as common HIV-related neoplasms caused by EBV, EBV, and HPV respectively. Fungal infections like candidiasis are also noted. For the skin, it mentions bacillary angiomatosis caused by Bartonella henselae and Kaposi's sarcoma linked to HHV-8. Systemic infections covered include histoplasmosis. In the CNS, it identifies ret

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Als PDF, TXT herunterladen oder online auf Scribd lesen
    Markieren Sie unangemessene Inhalte
    61 Ansichten1 Seite

    Bonus 2010 FA Step 1 Micro HIV

    Hochgeladen von

    Gabriel F. Soto
    This document provides information on various diseases and infections that may affect HIV-positive patients in different body systems, including their typical presentations and causative organisms. It lists hairy leukoplakia on the tongue, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in the oropharynx, and anal or cervical squamous cell carcinoma as common HIV-related neoplasms caused by EBV, EBV, and HPV respectively. Fungal infections like candidiasis are also noted. For the skin, it mentions bacillary angiomatosis caused by Bartonella henselae and Kaposi's sarcoma linked to HHV-8. Systemic infections covered include histoplasmosis. In the CNS, it identifies ret

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Als PDF, TXT herunterladen oder online auf Scribd lesen
    Markieren Sie unangemessene Inhalte
    von 1

    2010 First Aid for the USMLE

    Bonus Microbiology material


    HIV-positive adult
    Neoplasm/mucosa Hairy leukoplakia Often on lateral tongue EBV
    Non-Hodgkin’s Often on oropharynx EBV
    Lymphoma (Large (Waldeyer’s ring)
    cell type)
    Squamous cell Often in anus (gay male) HPV
    carcinoma or cervix (female)
    “Fluffy,” white, Often on buccal mucosa Candida albicans
    cottage-cheese
    lesions
    Skin Superficial vascular Biopsy reveals Bartonella henselae—
    proliferation neutrophilic inflammationcauses bacillary
    angiomatosis
    Superficial, Biopsy reveals HHV-8—causes
    neoplastic vascular lymphocytic inflammation Kaposi sarcoma
    proliferation
    Systemic Low-grade fevers, Oval yeast cells within Histoplasma
    cough, macrophages capsulatum—causes
    hepatosplenomegaly only pulmonary
    symptoms in
    immunocompetent
    hosts
    CNS Retinitis - CMV
    Meningitis India ink stain reveals Cryptococcus
    narrow-based budding (do neoformans (may also
    not confuse with broad- cause encephalitis)
    based budding of
    Blastomyces)
    Abscess? Many ring-enhancing Toxoplasma gondii
    lesions on imaging
    Respiratory Invasive Aspergillus fumigatus
    aspergillosis
    Pneumonia Especially when CD4 < Pneumocystis jiroveci
    200 cells/mm3
    Tuberculosis-like Especially when CD4 < Mycobacterium
    disease 50 cells/mm3 avium-intracellulare
    Interstitial Biopsy reveals cells with CMV
    pneumonia intranuclear and
    cytoplasmic inclusion
    bodies

    Das könnte Ihnen auch gefallen