Group 11

Members :
-Astrid Evangelista C.
-Andyno Sanjaya
-Satria Christian F.
 GIVING INSTRUCTIONS

Giving Instruction is an expression that is used in order that

other person does what we instruct or request.

Part of giving instructions

 A. COMMAND (Positives)
 B. PROHIBITIONS (negatives)

COMMAND
Command is a phrase that is used to giving orders to
someone.
 a) Verb + Object
EXAMPLE :
Close the door!
Open your book!
Open the window!
Move the chair!

POLITE COMMAND
b) Please + V erb I+ Object
Example :
Please, sit down
Please, clean the blackboard
Please, Don’t disturb me
Please, come here

c) Verb I+ Object + Please

Example:
Stand up, Please
Sweep the floor, Please
Take my jacket, Please

PROHIBITIONS

Prohibition is a sentences are used to prohibit a person in

order not to conduct such activities.
a) Don’t + Verb + Object
Example :
 Don’t be late
Don’t be cruel
Don’t touch me

POLITE PROHIBITIONS

b) Don’t + Verb + Object + Please

Example :
Don’t be noise, Please
Don’t go, Please
Don’t throw my pencil, Please
Don’t turn off the computer , Please

If you do not use a verb as a commanding word, you

use:
a) Be + adjective
Example:
Be yourself...!!!!
Be a good student...!!!
Be strong.....!!!!
Be happy...!!!!
Notes :
1. Use to make the instruction more explicit.
2. Use word please to make the instruction more polite.

GAME
KITA AKAN BERMAIN SAMBUNG KATA, HARI INI.
CARA PERMAINANNYA ADALAH:
1. KAMI AKAN MENENTUKAN SEBUAH KATA
2. KALIAN AKAN MENYAMBUNG KATA TERSEBUT
SESUAI DENGAN HURUF TERAKHIRNYA.
CONTOH : HOUSE – END – DOLL DAN
SETERUSNYA
3. JIKA ADA YANG MELAKUKAN KESALAHA/SALAH
EJAAN AKAN DIBERIKAN HUKUMAN YANG
TELAH DITENTUKAN.

Exercise

1. What Is the meaning of GIVING INSTRUCTION ?

2. What is the difference between the command and prohibition ?
3. Please, give two example about command !
4. Please, give two example about prohibition !
5. Please, make a sentence below the command based on the
situation.
- You want your little sister to get some water for you.
 - You want your brother to buy some candy for you.
6. Please, make a sentence below the command based on the
situation.
- You don’t want your cousin to disturb you.
- You tell you friend not to come late tomorrow.

Answer Key

1. Giving Instruction is an expression that is used in order that other

person does what we instruct or request.
2. command in use when someone wants to rule while the prohibition
is used when we want to ban someone.
3. a . Close the door, please.
b. Open the door, please.
4. a. Don’t close the door, please.
b. Don’t open the door , please.
5. A.Take some water for me, please.
- Take some water for me, please.
 - Buy some candy for me , please.
6. Asdasfasfasg\
- Don’t disturb me, please.
- Please, don’t come late tomorrow.

SCORE

No Name Score
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31
32
33

Refernces