WIRELESS VOICE COMMUNICATION USING

LASER
Thiyagarajan.k
ECE Dept, AMScollege of eng.,, Chennai, India
thiyaagarajan@aol.in

Abstract— Communication is the important and Fiber optic communication

vital action that every living being on this earth
does. This project is to take communication to the
next economic level, which is very much needed for
the present scenario. Laser voice communication is
a wireless communication that replaces the present
fiber optic communication and gives us the greatest
advantage of INFINITE DISTANCE WIRELESS
COMMUNICATION.
Keywords - pointto point communication, Total
Internal Reflection,
PRESENT SCENARIO:
At present we have fiber optic communication that
is the most proffered means of communication. All
telephones broadband use fiber optic
communication method.
. in the system. This laser voice communication is
PRINCIPLE:
The basic principle behind the fiber
optic communication is “total internal reflection”.
By this principle the light transmitted at one end of PRINCIPLE:
the cable that has mirrors inclined inside undergoes
multiple reflections and reach the other end.
has a transmitter and a receiver end, connected by
means of a cable that has mirrors or reflecting
medium inside and throughout it. The light from
one end is transmitted through the fiber optic cable
and it is received at the other end without any loss.
OUR IDEA:
My idea is to replace this fiber optic
cable by means of a laser and to make the system
wireless. I replaced this costly fiber optic cable by
means of a cheap laser source. This reduces the
system cost; this makes the system simple and the
most reliable.
The range of this communication is
much more than that of the fiber optic modes and it
depends on the range of the laser source being used
best suited for the point to point communication.
My system follows the principle of
“law of conservation of energy”.

The law of conservation of energy states

that “energy can neither be created nor destroyed;
it can only be transformed from one form to
another”.

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION:
The circuit consists of two ends.
 TRANSMITTER END

 RECIEVER END

FIBER OPTIC COMMUNICATION: Components Listing:

Resistors 1/4W, 5%: This electrical energy after proper signal
100R (brown, black, brown) conditioning, it is fed to the loudspeaker. The
1K (brown, black, red) loudspeaker converts the electrical energy into
10K (brown, black, orange) equivalent sound energy. Thus sound is transmitted
22K (red, red, orange) from one end to another end. The voltage regulator,
100K (brown, black, yellow) here acts as the safety or switching device in order
220K (red, red, yellow) to avoid damage to the circuit during the over
680K (blue, grey, yellow) voltage.
1M (brown, black, green)
100K Koa trimpot
Capacitors
10 uF electrolytic 2
100 uF electrolytic 1
0.1 uF monoblock (104) 5

ADVANTAGES:
TRANSMITTER END: • Range is infinity
The transmitter end has the
microphone that receives the sound signal and • Low cost and reliable
converts into the equivalent electrical signal. This
electrical signal, after proper signal conditioning is • Wireless means of communication
then converted into the laser beam, by switching the
laser source. This laser is then transmitted to the • More efficient than the fiber optic
receiver end. The transistor acts as the safety device communication
for the circuit in order to avoid the over voltage and
malfunctioning of the circuit.
CONCLUSION:
Thus how this laser voice
communication takes the communication mode to
the next level is discussed clearly.

REFERENCES:

Op-Amp and Linear Integrated Circuits, by

David.A.Bell.

Free-Space Laser Communications: Principles And

Advances by Jennifer C. Riclkin

RECIEVER END:
The receiver end has a
phototransistor, a light sensing device, which
converts the received light energy into an
equivalent electrical energy.