VI_TE_EM_T397_T399 3/9/05 10:39 AM Page 397

English-Spanish Cognates
Unit A: At School instructions
jacket
instrucciones
chaqueta
Unit 1: Chapter 2
Information Forms, page 94
Unit A: Chapter 1 jeans jeans
pants pantalones accident accidente
Language and Vocabulary, page 2 apartment apartamento
sweater suéter
identify identificar contact contact
student estudiante Unit C: Chapter 2 emergency emergencia
Sounds, Words, Sentences, page 50
Unit A: Chapter 2 Unit 1: Chapter 3
zebra cebra How to Solve a Word Problem, page 102
Letters, Sounds, Words, page 8
zero cero
bat bate data datos
bus bus, autobús False cognate: diagram diagrama
consonant consonante question = pregunta, not cuestión divide dividir
gas gasolina division división
initial inicial Unit C: Chapter 3 important importante
lamp lámpara Reading and Writing, page 58 information información
letter letra lesson lección
comprehend comprender
map mapa minus menos
jacket chaqueta
multiplication multiplicación
jeans jeans
multiply multiplicar
operation operación
Unit B: In the Classroom paper papel

Unit B: Chapter 1
Unit D: Around the School plan planear
solve solver
Language and Vocabulary, page 22 Unit D: Chapter 1 students estudiantes
American americano/a Language and Vocabulary, page 62 synonym sinónimo
Brazil Brasil cafeteria cafeteria total total
Brazilian brasileño/a gym gimnasio use usar
Cambodia Camboya toast (pan) tostada False cognates:
Cambodian camboyano/a problem = math exercise, not problema
China China Unit D: Chapter 2 question = pregunta, not cuestión
Chinese chino/a Sounds, Words, Sentences, page 70
classroom clase
flute flauta
color color
globe globo terráqueo
computer computadora
Guatemala Guatemala
harp arpa Unit 2: Families
train tren
Guatemalan guatemalteco/a
Unit 2: Chapter 1
Haiti Haití
Unit D: Chapter 3 About My Family, page 118
Haitian haitiano/a
Mexico México Reading and Writing, page 78 cape capa
Mexican mexicano/a basketball básquetbol, baloncesto cube cubo
nationality nacionalidad cafeteria cafeteria family familia
Russia Rusia gym gimnasio interesting interesante
Russian ruso/a office oficina medium mediano
Somalia Somalia students estudiantes members miembros
Somalian Somalí study estudiar pine pino
telephone teléfono
False cognate:
Unit 2: Chapter 2
library = biblioteca, not librería
Unit B: Chapter 2 Two Family Poems, page 128
Sounds, Words, page 30 author autor
camel camello baby bebé
cape capa
Unit 1: A Day at School mama mamá
cube cubo papa papá
Unit 1: Chapter 1 poem poema
jog hacer jogging
lamp lámpara In the School Office, page 84 title título
lime lima April abril
mule mula August agosto Unit 2: Chapter 3
rat rata calendar calendario Classifying Animals, page 136
rose rosa computer computadora air aire
vet veterinario/a December diciembre animals animales
February febrero babies bebés
July julio classify clasificar
June junio
Unit C: Classmates May mayo
divide dividir
elephants elefantes
November noviembre
Unit C: Chapter 1 graphics gráficos
October octubre groups grupos
Language and Vocabulary, page 42 September septiembre mammals mamíferos
color color student estudiante reptiles réptiles
expression expresión telephone teléfono science ciencia

English-Spanish Cognates T397

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English-Spanish Cognates
Unit 3: After School Unit 4: Chapter 3 Unit 5: Chapter 3
Perimeter and Area, page 204 Resources in the United States, page 238
Unit 3: Chapter 1 addition adición agriculture agricultura
After-School Activities, page 152 area área, superficie animals animales
activities actividades centimeters centímetros different diferente
baseball beisbol correct correcto electricity electricidad
bat bate decide decidir electronics electrónicos
exercise hacer ejercicio diagram diagrama fruit fruta
instrument instrumento distance distancia important importante
music música divide dividir materials materiales
objects objetos division división minerals minerales
paint pintar equation ecuación natural natural
study estudiar estimate estimar nature naturaleza
usually usualmente figure figura potatoes patatas (papas)
finally finalmente products productos
Unit 3: Chapter 2 formula fórmula resource recurso
Tomás Cleans the Car, page 162 lesson lección
letters letras
basketball básquetbol, baloncesto math matemáticas
dictionary
finally
diccionario
finalmente
multiplication multiplicación Unit 6: Food
multiply multiplicar
idea idea object objeto Unit 6: Chapter 1
minutes minutos operation operación What’s on the Menu?, page 254
narrative narrativo perimeter perímetro
synonyms sinónimos banana banana
probable probablemente delicious delicioso
thesaurus tesoro léxico problem problema fresh fresco
False cognate: rectangle rectángulo hamburger hamburguesa
large = grande, not largo (long) solve solver lemonade limonada
space espacio menu menú
Unit 3: Chapter 3 mustard mostaza
The First Amendment, page 170 pasta pasta
pizza pizza
amendment
assembly
enmienda
asamblea
Unit 5: The Community potatoes patatas (papas)
constitution constitución salad ensalada
Unit 5: Chapter 1 salt sal
definition definición
Places in the Community, page 220 sandwich sándwich
dictionary diccionario
document documento center centro soup sopa
government gobierno circle círculo tacos tacos
ideas ideas colors colores terrible terrible
important importante community comunidad toast pan tostada
opinions opiniones hospital hospital tomato tomate
press la prensa police policía
False cognate:
radio radio station estación
advise = consejos, not aviso
religion religión supermarket supermercado
vegetable = legumbre, not vegetal
summarize resumir toast (pan) tostada
summary resumen False cognates: Unit 6: Chapter 2
section sección exit = salida, not éxito How to Eat a Poem, page 264
television televisión library = biblioteca, not librería plate plato
poem poema
Unit 5: Chapter 2
East City Community News, page 230 Unit 6: Chapter 3
Unit 4: Home center centro The Food Guide Pyramid, page 272
Unit 4: Chapter 1 community comunidad calcium calcio
doctor doctor calories calorías
A House or an Apartment, page 186
east este cereal cereal
apartment apartamento editor editor diet dieta
curtains cortinas exercise ejercicio different diferente
lamp lámpara goal gol energy energía
sofa sofá hospital hospital fruit fruta
study estudiar minutes minutos group grupo
opinion opinión guide guía
Unit 4: Chapter 2 park parque important importante
A House of My Own, page 196 public público minerals minerales
apartment apartamento resident residente nutrition nutrición
narrative narrativo students estudiantes organs órganos
personal personal transportation transporte pasta pasta
petunias petunias False cognate: plan planear
poem poema finals = campionato, not finales protein proteína
quiet quieto pyramid pirámide
space espacio text texto

T398 English-Spanish Cognates

VI_TE_EM_T397_T399 3/9/05 10:39 AM Page 399

English-Spanish Cognates
vitamins vitaminas narrate narrar music música
yogurt yogur November noviembre national nacional
percent porcentaje nature naturaleza
False cognate:
plan planear oceans océanos
vegetable = legumbre, not vegetal
sections secciones parts partes
semester semestre pass pasar
physicists físicos
False cognate:
physics física
Unit 7: Money advice = consejos, not aviso
plants plantas
Unit 7: Chapter 1 produce producir
protect proteger
Clothes and Prices, page 290
radioactive radioactivo
boots botas Unit 8: Jobs and Careers radioactivity radioactividad
check cheque reference referencia
cost costar Unit 8: Chapter 1 science ciencia
credit crédito People at Work, page 326 scientist cientista
dollar dólar chef chef soldiers soldados
jacket chaqueta computer computadora space espacio
price precio creative creativo study estudiar
sweater suéter doctor doctor uranium uranio
efficient eficaz
False cognate:
Unit 7: Chapter 2 energetic enérgico
parents = padres, not parientes
The Midas Touch, page 310 enthusiastic entusiástico
equipment equipo Unit 8: Chapter 3
delicate delicado
organized organizado
delicious delicioso Research on the Internet, page 348
patient paciente
explain explicar access aceso
technician técnico
festival festival articles artículos
fruit fruta association asociación
garden jardín Unit 8: Chapter 2
author autor
generous generoso Three Scientists, page 338 biology biología
guards guardias American americano/a button botón
history historia artificial artificial career carrera
miserable miserable assistant asistente color color
myth mito astronaut astronauta companies compañías
normal normal atomic atómica computer computadora
orders órdenes biography biografía content contenido
palace palacio biology biología correctly correctamente
pear pera botany botánica describe describir
rich rico characteristics características descriptions descripciones
rose rosa color color different diferente
simple simple different diferente disadvantages desventajas
solid sólido director director expert experto
statue estatua dominant dominante favorites favoritos
terrible terrible elements elementos general general
False cognates: energy energía ideas ideas
ancient = antiguo, not anciano examine examinar important importante
stranger = desconocido, not extraño experiments experimentos information información
generation generación Internet internet
genes genes letters letras
Unit 7: Chapter 3
genetics genética limit límite
Making a Budget, page 310 geology geología list lista
article artículo hero héroe manual manual
bank banco honorary honorario marine biology biología marina
café cafetería important importante menu menú
circular circular international internacional opinion opinión
course curso introduction introducción project proyecto
credit crédito laboratory laboratorio references referencias
debt deuda metallic metálico results resultados
different diferente materials materiales specific específico
divided dividido mechanical mecánica suggested sugeridos
future futuro medal medalla technical técnico
graduate graduar medicine medicina television televisión
hamburger hamburguesa meteorology meteorología title título
important importante missions misiones usually usualmente
interest interés monastery monasterio web site sitio web

English-Spanish Cognates T399