Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Preface
This Project we do for feasibility way to the dormitory business in concept nature &
convenient by best on marketing strategy, operation, process management. In this project we
have all of information which the dormitory entrepreneur must know include with natural
industry, situation industry and all of feasibility that can help investor to decision to invest in
dormitory project. In addition in this project also have financial feasibility that base on 2008-
2010 information. I hope this will be benefit for the person who wants to invest in dormitory
business
NOMENT TEAM
b
Executive summary
Our project is natural plus dormitory. We choose area around Mae Fah Luang
University to launch our project or natural plus project because this university grows up
every year and number of student increase in every year. Our dormitory for female only. Our
dormitory located in front of Mae Fah Luang University between STK and Phutong
dormitory which easy goes to study. There is area about 3,000 square meters. Our dormitory
for female only, has 80 rooms, has normal rooms are 4,000 baht and special rooms are 4,500
baht per month, and has fourth floors. In first floor have office room, restroom, housekeeping
room, kitchen room, swimming pool, and has16 rooms for rent. This floor all rooms have
small grass in front of the room for breed any pets. Price per room is 4,500 baht. In second
and third floor have 24 rooms; 20 rooms are normal rooms and 4 rooms are special rooms in
each floor. In fourth floor have 16 special rooms. There are facilities more than normal room
and special design. In normal rooms are 20 square meters and have 9 facilities. For example
television, electric fan and air conditioner, wardrobe, double-size bed, desk, chair, dressing
desk, Refrigerator, and Water heater. In special rooms are 36 square meters and have 10
facilities. We add “sofa” which a facility in special rooms.
We decorated our dormitory to concern about ecology which we thought we do not
need more rooms for service. The vision of our dormitory is “The natural plus will become a
dormitory which provide many facilities and new technology, but still concern ecology
style”. The mission of our dormitory, we will study about design dormitory which mixture
between natural and technology.
c
Table of Contents
Preface .................................................................................................................................. a
Executive summary ............................................................................................................... b
Chapter 1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Background and Significance of the Project ............................................................ 2
1.2 Objective ..................................................................................................................... 3
1.3 Benefits of Project ....................................................................................................... 3
1.4 Activities/Time Frame ................................................................................................. 4
Chapter 2 Industry Profile .................................................................................................... 5
2.1 Nature of Industry ....................................................................................................... 6
2.2 Situation of Industry .................................................................................................... 7
2.4 Vision of your Organization ...................................................................................... 11
2.5 Mission ..................................................................................................................... 11
2.6 Business Strategy ...................................................................................................... 11
2.6.1 Corporate level ................................................................................................... 11
2.6.2 Business level ..................................................................................................... 12
2.6.3 Functional Level ................................................................................................. 12
2.7 Conclusion ............................................................................................................ 13
Chapter 3 Market Feasibility Study ..................................................................................... 14
3.1Market Analysis ......................................................................................................... 15
3.1.2General Environment Analysis ............................................................................ 15
3.1.3 Competition Analysis (3C Analysis) ................................................................... 16
3.2 STP Analysis (segmentation, targeting, and positioning) ........................................... 21
3.2.1 Segmentation ...................................................................................................... 21
3.2.2 Market Targeting ................................................................................................ 22
3.3.3 Positioning .......................................................................................................... 22
3.3Marketing Mix Strategy.............................................................................................. 28
3.3.1 Product ............................................................................................................... 28
3.3.2 Price ................................................................................................................... 28
3.3.3 Place ................................................................................................................... 29
3.3.4 Promotion ........................................................................................................... 29
3.4 Sales Forecast/Profit Estimation ................................................................................ 30
3.5 Marketing expense .................................................................................................... 33
3.6 Conclusion ................................................................................................................ 34
Chapter 4 Technical Feasibility Study ................................................................................ 36
4.1 Production and Operations Analysis .......................................................................... 37
d
Chapter 1 Introduction
2
Nowadays mostly people have more interest about nature because people feel relax
when they live in nature and campaign to protect global warming. We combine nature with
today accommodation by emphasize on beautiful and livable, it will be a perfect
accommodation. In the present time dormitory business is very popular in area which near
university. So we want to build project about livable dormitory in name of natural plus
project. Most people invest in dormitory business around university area and got successful
of business. According to following factor we think dormitory business it interesting so we
choose area around Mae Fah Luang University to launch our project or natural plus project.
Mae Fah Luang University in Chiang Rai is new big university in Thailand. Many
dormitories had created around Mae Fah Luang University but it not enough demand of
people in Mae Fah Luang because this university grows up every year and number of student
increase in every year too.
8000
Number of
student
6000
Male
4000 Female
2000 Total
0
2007 2008 2009 2010
Male 2416 2704 2749 2822
Female 4330 4951 5513 5923
Total 6746 7655 8262 8745
Figure 1.1
According to the amount of student in university increase rapidly follows: Mae Fah
Luang University had total student around 6,746 persons in 2007. The next year, the amount
of student rose to 7,655 persons. In 2009, total of student grew up to 8,262 persons. And
nowadays the amount of student has around 8,745 persons. So we choose to start up project
in this area.
Our dormitory emphasize to make inmate feel more relax when stay in our dormitory.
Mostly people want to have beautiful accommodation ether temporary accommodation or
permanent accommodation. So our natural plus still care about beautiful room, furniture and
decoration. We have swimming pool for provide and add high value. In addition outside
areas such as car park, spring water, and yard. We try to add big tree for make it be shady and
fresh.
3
1.2 Objective
1.2.1 To think for get high profit from investment.
1.2.2 To make business have more interest from investor.
1.2.3 To study about management process of dormitory.
1.2.4 To study trend in current for respond demand of customer.
1.2.5 Understand the market and trends of dormitory industry.
1.3.5 Understand the financial for this business; think to get more profit and less than
expend.
4
Chapter 2
Industry Profile
6
Beside Dormitory is accommodation it’s can be leisure rest place for inmate. In
present a lot of dormitory provide inmate more that shelter somewhere provide
restaurant, somewhere provide internet café, somewhere provide coffee shop. Owner’s
each dormitory they try to make their dormitory to difference form competitor. Style is
one thing that they use to make difference and attract interest of customer. Adding small
business such as book rental, coffee shop in dormitory is another way one which can
attract customer. Selection appropriate one which can match with direction of dormitory
is another one thing which entrepreneur should be decide. Although Dormitory business
have a low risk and not complex about marketing but how to improve it to maximum
profit is not easy. About maintaining too, every businesses have competition especially
dormitory businesses, because of location is important to dormitory so in one location
always have many dormitory. Chiang Rai is the city of travelling because there are
many tourist destinations it makes attract interest of customer and suitable investment to
dormitory business. For example, in Chiang Rai there are many Universities such as
Rajabhat University, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna Chiang Rai, and
Mae Fah Luang University. In each University there are many dormitory but Mae Fah
Luang University is the most famous and largest in Chiang rai. So, Mae Fah Luang
University is the good location for establish dormitory business because easy to go to
study. Our dormitory is one of select that the investor should investment. Even though
7
in front of our University there are many dormitories for support student but in the
future must have more people to study in our University. It makes dormitory not enough
for support student. When our dormitory build already is one of student select because
is new dormitory, high technology, shady, beautiful and easy to go to study.
WE ARE HERE
Figure 2.1
About dormitory business customer always observe more than 1 place before
decide to rent or not. Mostly they ask about one or two place for compare which place is
better. Some group of customer asks 5-6 places before making decision. After customer
get information and think to move or change new place. How they spent time before
movie. From study found that from group of sample mostly or about 36 percent they
spend time 1 month for decision to move and spend 2 mount about prepare to move. In
addition they spent time about 10-15 day, respectively. About communication channel
of dormitory businesses it hard to promote and attract people if we start new businesses.
So good communication channel is doing public relations in the area because of people
will know find information about dormitory in area which they want to live. In sample
whose planning about houses. To assess the situation needs to stay in the future to know
that those who rent an apartment that want to buy a home and condo high as 47.0
percent and 20.0 percent moved to workplace accommodation. But still the same
9
dormitory for the answer show that high of percent about channel to do real estate
business such as home or condo. Because people who want to have their own housing is
about half of the entire sample.
In front of our university there are many competitors about dormitory. For
example of competitor of our dormitory follow this:
No. Name Number of room Price per room
1. Phumipuk 87 2,000Baht
2. Karn 24 1,900 Baht
3. Sirinya 21 1,700-1,900 Baht
4. Rattanakorn 20 1,700 Baht
5. Fah Thai 224 1,600 Baht
6. San Fah Luang 96 2,400-2,500 Baht
7. Chadaporn 48 2,200 Baht
8. Aorapin 54 1,500 Baht
9. Jew Santonkok 18 1,600 Baht
10. Pirom 20 1,500 Baht
11. Thaithanawat 18 1,500-1,800 Baht
12. Aumporn 26 1,600 Baht
13. Sripasang 47 1,800 Baht
14. Numthong tong 24 1,300-1,800 Baht
15. Watcharakul 40 2,000 Baht
16. TK 39 1,800 Baht
17. Doung Keaw 39 1,500-1,800 Baht
18. Fah inn 63 1,600 Baht
19. Phu Tong 32 3,000 Baht
20. Palm 60 4,000-4,800 Baht
21. Chit chat 90 2,200-4,500 Baht
22. Khampai 97 2,500-3,000 Baht
Table 2.1
10
Our product is green way style dormitory. Our dormitory located near Mae Fah
Luang University, along the road with big trees, and between STK dormitory and
Phutong dormitory. Our dormitory for female only, has fourth floors, and has 80 rooms.
In first floor and fourth have 16 rooms, second floor and third floor have 24 rooms. Our
dormitory has common room and special room. Price per room is 4000-4500 baht per
month. We decorated our dormitory to concern about ecology which we thought we do
not need more rooms for service because more rooms more wastes. Surrounded has any
kind of trees, car park, garden, spring, ground for do activities, and swimming pool. Our
dormitory in one room has Television, Electric Fan, Wardrobe, Double-size Bed, Desk,
Chair, dressing desk, Refrigerator, Air conditioner, Water heater, and Rest room. And
we have concept of service is service with purely heart. Our service is low price laundry
service per semester, WIFI, CCTV security, insurance loss for any kind of asset, free
repair service, and small party in some special day. Our special thing is we have water
filtration system and a water reserve tank to reuse the water for ecology. No waste-
water into the river or others. A water reserve tank on the roof building using electric
motors for water pumps. When the water tank full, it stops working. Save water supply
by using water pressure. Our dormitory has swimming pool provide for our customer.
11
2.5 Mission
We will study about design dormitory which mixture between natural and
technology such as waste water treatment. All of these will provide for students and the
important things are more convenient and eco closely. We will build identity of our
business and everybody must remember our business.
The investment to do dormitory it must to use more invest so, we must to ask
cooperation from partnership for support the investment because can help our reduce
expenses and reduce risk in investment. Focus on the strength of the dormitory business.
When the business stability we still same the customer service. For example service,
facilities, price of room, manner service of staff because these thing is the one part of
decision to customer that to service our dormitory and band loyalty or word of mouth it
makes customer to more service but if business be full or don’t have profit so decrease
our business or sell that business. Because although we to do business and don’t have
12
profit we must to sell this business for bring money manage to business that more profit.
These reasons are reduce the risk for to do business. Our dormitory there are change
structures every year and survey to need of customer. There are to develop many slide
such as structure of dormitory, management facilities, but still concept eco for respond
new need of customer that to service of our dormitory.
2.7 Conclusion
Industry profile natural of industry, our industry is dormitory green way style.
From observe dormitory in Thailand can divide into 2 types are male and female. Our
dormitory doing for female only. Target market of this dormitory is student of Mae Fah
Luang University. Dormitory businesses are business that need high investment and
need a long time for payback period but revenue rather be stable. Although Dormitory
business have a low risk and not complex about marketing but how to improve it to
maximum profit is not easy. In the future our dormitory is one of student select because
is new dormitory, high technology, shady, beautiful and easy to go to study. The
situation of industry in nowadays growth of business affects to the expansions of many
organizations and a lot of institutions have developed and produce graduates to enter
labor market. From Nano Search Corporation about behavior of select accommodation
we will found the factor which customer use to select dormitory is easy to living, Such
as eating food, Security, and distance for pricing is in fourth order. Because of this
make we know about location is very important for nowadays dormitory business.
Location can make dormitory business successful. The service of our dormitory is green
way style dormitory. Our dormitory for female only. We decorated our dormitory to
concern about ecology which we thought we do not need more rooms for service. The
vision of our dormitory is “The natural plus will become a dormitory which provide
many facilities and new technology, but still concern ecology style”. The mission of our
dormitory, we will study about design dormitory which mixture between natural and
technology.
14
Chapter 3
Market Feasibility Study
15
3.1Market Analysis
3.1.2General Environment Analysis
3.1.2.1 Political
In the part of politic Chiang Rai don’t have problem in this part even though
Chiang Rai is curfew but not effect to dormitory business because our University not
relate with politic. This problem doesn’t have importance for business long run.
Investor can invest this business not consider politic side because this province there are
many side that interesting such as natural and environment. Nowadays politic in Chiang
Rai don’t have problem so this problem not effect to dormitory business.
3.1.2.2 Economic
In part of economic, our dormitory support many side of economic. In our
dormitory there are many facilities for interesting from customer it makes our dormitory
increase more profit. The part of price, our dormitory there are cost affordable value.
So, our dormitory is one of select that to choose for student because our dormitory
emphasize to environment, cheap, but high technology. Because of our dormitory there
are method for decrease energy it makes decreases expenses. This reason it makes
reduce the cost of the customer.
3.1.2.4 Technology
Event though our dormitory emphasize green way life style but there are high
technology for convenient to students. In nowadays trend of global warming is the most
popular but our dormitory doing not forget technology. In our dormitory there are many
facilities high technology such as internet Wi-Fi for to use quickly online, scan face
system, security system, and closed-circuit television system for safety.
6000
Number of student
5000
4000
3000 2007
2000 2008
1000 2009
0 2010
2007 2008 2009 2010
female 4330 4951 5513 5923
Figure 3.1
18
Our target is female and most of them are student in Mae Fah Luang University.
The age of our target is about 18-22 years old and we emphasize for students who love
in nature. We have 22 competitors and we divided them into 3 classes. First class is
high price high comfortable such as Palm garden place.
Palm Garden Place has price about 4,000 – 4,800 Baht. And facilities double
bed size, large wardrobe, air-condition, water heater, TV, internet, refrigerator, desk,
chair, large area of room and car park. Palm Garden has total room are 60 rooms.
Address: 583 Moo. 1, Tumbon Tha-Sud, A.Muang, Chaing Rai 57100
Tel. 081-8822-525
Figure 3.2
Their target: Student in MFU both of male and female. But male can live only the first
floor. And person who love peaceful, more comfortable, and who want live near
university.
Second class is middle price and middle comfortable such as Kam Pai
dormitory.
Figure 3.3
This dormitory has price about 2,200 Baht. And facilities middle bed, water
heater, refrigerator, large wardrobe, electric fan, desk, chair, and internet. This
dormitory offers middle comfortable. Kam Pai has 3 building of dormitory and total
rooms are 97 rooms.
Address: 161 Baan Sun Ton Kok, Tumbon Tha-Sud, Downtown,
Chaing Rai 57100.
Tel: 053-912-396
Strength – Middle price Weakness - Far from the University
-Comfortable - Isolated road
-Good brand loyalty
Their target: Female student in MFU, who want live near market, community and gas
station.
20
Third is low class offer low price and less comfortable such as Fah Thai dormitory.
Figure 3.4
This dormitory has priced about 1,600 baht. Have bed, desk, wardrobe, water
heater, electric fan, and internet. Fah Thai has 7 building of dormitory and total rooms
have 224 rooms.
Address: Moo 1, Tumbon Tha-sud, downtown, Chiang Rai 57100
Tel: 053-912108-9
Strength – Low price Weakness - Less of comfortable
- Near the market - Less of facilities
- Easy to go University
Their target: Student in MFU, who want to save money, near market, and live in social.
Because this dormitory is low price and low of service too.
21
Figure 3.5
- Psychographic segmentation
Life style of our segmentation is for student who love natural, need many
facilities. Our natural plus still care about beautiful room, furniture and decoration. So
we try to apply the combination between beautiful, technology and natural together. We
can guarantee when everybody stay in our dormitory, they will feel more relax and
close to natural.
22
3.3.3 Positioning
Image of our business which the customer can observe. The first, the natural
plus is the dormitory which gets standard and female dormitory that match with policy
of our university. Eco style and provide with new technology. Nowadays trend of eco is
popular and there are many people interest in this trend. So we need to respond their
demand and we can guarantee the natural plus is a good accommodation which
customer must impress.
23
High class
Palm garden
Chit Chat
Phumipuk
Phutong
Sanfahluang
Warcharakul
Moderate High
service Chadaporn Fha inn service
Sri pa sang
Sirinya dorm.
Duang keaw
TK Ma mai son
Karn dorm.
Rattarakorn dorm.
Jew santonkok Namtuangthong
Orapin Thanawat
Amporn
Pirom
Low class
Figure 3.5
24
Analysis of dormitories which have high class and high service like natural plus.
There are Palm garden dormitory, Chit chat dormitory, San Fah Luang dormitory and
Phuthong dormitory.
Figure 3.6
Price: 4,000 – 4,800 Baht.
Facilities : Double bed size, large wardrobe , air-condition, water heater, TV, internet,
refrigerator, desk, chair, large area of room and car park.
Address : 583 Moo. 1, Tumbon Tha-Sud, A.Muang, Chaing Rai 57100
Tel. 081-8822-525
Palm Garden Place dormitory is the important competitor to our dormitory
because Palm has garden style and emphasize natural like our dormitory. The prominent
points are more comfortable, near university, good view, large car park, full option
facilities and private. The inferior are high price, road is dangerous.
25
Figure 3.7
Price : 2,400 - 2,500 Baht per month and not exceed 2 person
Owner : Miss.Somjit Rongharnjit
Address : 427 Moo.1,Tumbon Tha-Sud, A.Muang, Chiang Rai 57100
Tel. 053-706518-20
Style of dormitory : 3 floor 96 room
Facilities : Bedroom, desk, chair, dressing desk, wardrobe, water heater, fan,
refrigerator, television
Cost of utilities : water 50 Baht per pax, Electricity 6 Baht per unit, internet 300 baht,
insurance 2,500 baht
San Fah Luang dormitory is one of our competitors, but San Fah Luang not
emphasize natural like our dormitory. But this dormitory has some of prominent such as
large area of rooms and near market. For inferior are lack of manage about water system
road for access is not good.
26
Phu Thong
Figure 3.8
Chit Chat
Figure 3.9
Price: 3,000 baht per month and not exceed 2 person
Owner: Mr. Suthat Ratarin
Address: 329 Moo.1,Tumbon Tha-Sud, A.Muang, Chiang Rai 57100
Tel. 053-706533
Style of room: 4 floor
Facilities: Double bed, wardrobe, water heater, air conditional, telephone, refrigerator,
television, table
Cost of utilities: electricity 5 baht per unit, internet 300 baht per room, water ,
insurance 5,000 baht.
Strengths Easy for access
Near university
Near market
Many facilities
Weakness Road is not good
Equipment with in room not have standard
28
3.3.2 Price
We separate our rooms into two groups are special room and common room.
First floor has small yard for breed a pet is 4,500 baht per month. In second and third
floor have two types. Special room is 4,500 baht per month and common are 4,000 baht
per month. In fourth floor is special room; 4,500 baht per month. These costs exclude
29
cost of utilities. Electricity charge 5 baht per unit, water charge free, and 3,000 baht for
insurance cost.
3.3.3 Place
Place is the channel to contribute our product. Our dormitory is located in front
of Mae Fah Luang University between STK dormitory and Phutong dormitory.
Address: 599 Moo. 1, Tumbon Tha-Sud, A.Muang, Chaing Rai 57100
Tel. 053-483-999, Fax. 053-484-999
3.3.4 Promotion
In summer time we think half of cost. WIFI, free internet every rooms, insurance
loss for any kind of asset, free repair service, and small party in some special day such
as New Year, Song Karn Festival.
30
Total Sale on Cash 100 - - - - - 111,400 174,560 238,000 306,560 147,500 370,900 432,960 1,781,880
Rent [room type2] 45.5 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 2,160,000
Water 2.4 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,000 6,800 6,800
93,600
Electricity 11.63 48,000 48,000 48,000 48,000 48,000 48,000 48,000 48,000 48,000 24,000 40,800 40,800 537,600
Laundry 0.7 28,800 28,800 9,000 9,000 9,000 28,800 28,800 28,800 28,800 9,000 26,100 26,100 261,000
Washing Machine 0.17 8,160 8,160 1000 1,000 1,000 8160 8160 8,160 8,160 1,000 7200 7,200 67,360
Total Sale on Cash 100 432,960 432,960 406,000 406,000 406,000 432,960 432,960 432,960 432,960 262,000 388,900 388,900 4,855,560
31
Total Sale on Cash 100 370,900 370,900 324,160 324,160 324,160 370,900 370,900 370,900 370,900 179,160 370,900 370,900 4,118,840
Total Sale on Cash 100 370,900 370,900 324,160 324,160 324,160 370,900 370,900 370,900 370,900 179,160 370,900 370,900 4,118,840
32
Water 2.2
6,800 6,800 6,800 6,800 6,800 6,800 6,800 6,800 6,800 6,800 6,400 6,400 80,800
Electricity 11.4
40,800 40,800 20,400 20,400 20,400 40,800 40,800 40,800 40,800 20,400 38,400 38,400 403,200
Laundry 6.3
26,100 26,100 6,300 6,300 6,300 26,100 26,100 26,100 26,100 6,300 24,000 24,000 229,800
Total Sale on Cash 100 370,900 370,900 324,160 324,160 324,160 370,900 370,900 370,900 370,900 179,160 349,000 349,000 4,075,040
* In sale forecast not include insurance cost (insurance 3,000 per room)
* Forcase base on information form entrepreneur dormitory near MFU Which we st as competitor, number of mfu student,
increase in dorm business arround MFU
* Population of MFU student 6,430 (2549)
* Information form http://reg.mfu.ac.th/registrar/statistics/RepCurr.asp
* Population of MFU student 7,054 (2550)
* Population of MFU student 8,035 (2551)
* Population of MFU stundent tend to increae every years because of MFU is deverloping university MFU plan to open new school.
3.6 Conclusion
From marketing analysis our group can divided into 5 sides are political,
economic, technology, social, and environment. In each side can effect to our business
because it depend on that condition. When we need progress business we must know to
social surrounding and economic situation for develop our dormitory. So we must to
know general situation for solve problem within our business. When we know about
problem and to solve method it makes our business can carry on for along time.
Our competition analysis looks into the strategy of competitor, who is our
customer, and dormitory competitive market. Our competitors have many places and
use many strategies to run the business. So, we divided them into three classes for easy
to analysis. Our customer is student who studying at Mae Fah Luang University, so, we
choose suited strategy to response the need of studying students. And our competitive
analysis we look to how the our business could survived in the market which has more
number of the competitors; we used five force model to evaluate ourselves.
STP is one section that important before investment .It is one step of analysis in
market situation .For the first, we must specify target market because of there are many
group of customer and they have different demand. We can not respond all of their need
because of limited of resources but we can select group for respond. So STP helps us to
know group of customer then it easy to focus on their demand. Our target group is
group of student in Mae Fah Luang University which age about 18-22 years old. These
groups always love natural, peaceful, like in green style and in the same time they need
high technology for theirs convenient.
For marketing Strategy, Product: Our dormitory emphasizes about natural. Our
dormitory for female only, has fourth floor, 80 rooms, and one room for two persons.
Our product level including with Core product is room. Furniture’s in room are
facilitating product. Our dormitory take place near university, grocery store, and bus
stop and these things are supporting product. Augmented product of our dormitory is
living with a natural, peaceful, fresh air, and shady. Price: We separate our rooms into
two groups are common and special room. Common size is 4,000 baht and special size
is 4,500 baht. First floor can breed a pet is 4,500 baht per month. In second and third
floor have common and special. Fourth floor is special size. Place: Our dormitory is
35
located in front of Mae Fah Luang University between STK dormitory and Phutong
dormitory. Our dormitory easy access to university, shops, and bus stop.
Promotion: In summer time we think half cost per room. About sale forecast we use
information form main competitor to compare.
36
Chapter 4
Technical Feasibility Study
37
Our product is green dormitory concern about ecology. Our dormitory located in
front of Mae Fah Luang University between STK dormitory and Phutong dormitory.
Our dormitory easy goes to university, shops, and bus stop. Our dormitory for female
only and has fourth floors. In first floor has 16 rooms are 4,500 baht per month and this
floor customer can breed a pet. In second and third floor has 24 rooms and has two
types. Common size is 4,000 baht per month and special size are 4,500 baht per month.
Fourth floor is special size 4,500 baht per month. Our dormitory in one room has
Television, Electric Fan, Wardrobe, Double-size Bed, Desk, Chair, dressing desk,
Refrigerator, Air conditioner, Water heater, and Rest room. Our service is morning call
for wake up every morning, low price laundry service per semester, WIFI, insurance
loss for any kind of asset, free repair service, and small party in some special day. Our
special thing is we have water filtration system and a water reserve tank to reuse the
water for ecology. No waste-water into the river or others. Surrounded has any kind of
trees, car park, garden, and swimming pool for provide our customer.
Our dormitory there are room total 80 rooms 4 floor can be divided into 3 types
such as the first floor there are grass in front of the room for take care their pet. The first
floor is only floor that can take care their pet. Within the room there are many facilities
such as bed, dresser, wardrobe, fan, air condition, TV, and writing table. The second
and third floor can be divided into 2 types are normal room and special room. In normal
room there are facilities like a room of the first floor but can not take care their pat. In
special room there are only 8 rooms and biggest room. The forth floor are special room
there are 16 rooms. There are facilities more than normal room and special design. The
other facilities such as swimming pool, laundry room, kitchen, and house keeping room
for service customer. Our dormitory emphasize about green way life style that we
support to decrease for use energy and plant tree for decrease global warming. Our
dormitory there is wastewater treatments for reuse water such as water the tree
38
surrounding our dormitory. Deck floor there are small park for student can relax and
read a book all of these are facilities of our dormitory
Figure 4.1 Model of dormitory
39
40
4.1.4. Location
Our dormitory located in front of Mae Fah Luang University between STK
dormitory and Phutong dormitory. There are areas 1 rai 350 square wah or 3,000 square
meters. The reason of our dormitory located in that area because we emphasize the
student and staff with in university that to stay. This location suitable building our
dormitory because it is convenient to go and not to far from our university.
Figure 4.2 Location
WE ARE HERE
42
3 m.
14 m.
6 m.
48 m.
Figure 4.3
43
28 m.
48 m.
Figure 4.4
44
28 m.
48 m.
Figure 4.5
45
28 m.
48 m.
Figure 4.6
46
Figure 4.7
47
4.1.5.6 Pavilion
Figure 4.8
4 m.
3 4
5,6 2
Figure 4.9
48
7 Restroom
3
9
4 m.
Door
2 1
5,6 8
Figure 4.10
49
Restroom
2 1
9
8
10
5,6
Door
Figure 4.11
50
Door
1
rr
Figure 4.12
51
2
1
3
Door Door
Door
Figure 4.13
52
4
1
2
Door
2 3
Figure 4.14
53
4.1.6 Machine/Tool/Equipment
4.1.6.1 Machine/Tool/Equipment for recreation room
Figure 4.15
Room set of normal rooms< Bed, dresser, wardrobe>
Electrical fan
Refrigerator
TV
Water heater
Washbasin
Toilet Bowl
56
Mirror
Rinsing spray
Ventilators
Writing Table
Chair
Small table
Microwave LG MS-2147CW
Vacuum bottle
Washing machine
Ironing machine
Wastewater treatment
Small Lamp
Wall lamps
Water Tank
Room example
Bed Room
Kitchen
65
Swimming Room
Rest room
- Room set of normal room 9,900 Baht per one set. There are 56 set.
- Room set of special room 12,000Baht per one set. There are 24 set.
- Air conditioner in normal room 12,900 Baht. There are 56 machines. In special
room 14,900 Baht. There are 24 machines.
- Electronic fan 945 Baht. There are 80 machines.
- Refrigerator 5,690 Baht. There are 80 machines.
- TV 22 inch in normal room 6,850 Baht. There are 56 machines. TV 32 inch in
special room 11,200Baht. There are 24 machines.
- Water heater 2,600 Baht. There are 80 machines.
- Washbasin 500 Baht. There are 80 machines.
- Toilet bowls 1,549 Baht. There are 80 machines.
- Mirror 200 Baht. There are 80 machines.
- Rinsing spray 100 Baht. There are 80 machines.
- Box for toilet paper 300 Baht. There are 80 machines.
- Box for soap 400 Baht. There are 40 machines.
- Ventilators 500 Baht. There are 40 machines.
67
- Writing table 1,000 Baht. There are 104 tables because in special room have 2
tables for one room.
- Chair 300 Baht. There are 104 chairs.
- Small table 500 Baht. There are 80 tables.
- Sofa for special room 7,590Baht. There are 24 sofas.
- Small lamp 350 Baht. There 32 lamps.
Floor 2 normal size total 20 rooms : electrical systems within dormitory (1room)
provide :
1. Safe T Cut
- water heater 1 point
- air 1 point
- control within room 1 point
2. Socker for plug 4 points
69
Floor 2 Special size total 4 rooms : electrical systems within dormitory (1 room)
provide:
1. Safe T Cut
- water heater 1 point
- air 1 point
- control within room 1 point
2. Socker for plug 5 points
3. Socker for TV cable 1 point
4. Socker for Lan 1 point
5. Switch 5 points
6. Fluorescent 2 points
7. Incandescent 1 point
8. Ventilators 1 point
Floor 3 normal size total 20 rooms : electrical systems within dormitory (1room)
provide :
1. Safe T Cut
- water heater 1 point
- air 1 point
- control within room 1 point
2. Socker for plug 4 points
3. Socker for TV cable 1 point
4. Socker for Lan 1 point
5. Switch 4 points
6. Fluorescent 2 points
70
7. Incandescent 1 point
8. Ventilators 1 point
Floor 3 Special size total 4 rooms : electrical systems within dormitory (1 room)
provide:
1. Safe T Cut
- water heater 1 point
- air 1 point
- control within room 1 point
2. Socker for plug 5 points
3. Socker for TV cable 1 point
4. Socker for Lan 1 point
5. Switch 5 points
6. Fluorescent 2 points
7. Incandescent 1 point
8. Ventilators 1 point
Floor 4 Special size total 16 rooms : electrical systems within dormitory (1 room)
provide:
1. Safe T Cut
- water heater 1 point
- air 1 point
- control within room 1 point
2. Socker for plug 5 points
3. Socker for TV cable 1 point
4. Socker for Lan 1 point
5. Switch 5 points
6. Fluorescent 2 points
7. Incandescent 1 point
8. Ventilators 1 point
71
4.1.8.3 Telephone
We contact with TT & T public Company Limited for setting telephone
Costs for install telephone 3,984.50 Baht
VAT 7% 278.915 baht
Total 4,263.415 baht
We contact with TT & T Center in Muang, Chiang Rai for installation distance phone
must be distributed no more than 300 meters up to the range of 50 meters in each rate
period at 350baht (range. Finally, no less than 25 meters if not charged) Costs to install
telephone.
Calls within the same province
For calling to the destination number, which is the same province.Can do by
press the area code of province. Followed by your the destination number. The
charge is 3 baht per one time and unlimited time for conversation.
1. Call to all numbers which other province but have same code, long distance, but
the same province.
User must press the provincial area code. Followed by destination number. Details of
the call to all numbers of this type will not appear on the invoice.
2. Call to destination number which other province and have different province
code.
User must press the province area code. The province area code of every province
within Thailand always provide 3 digit number, except Bangkok area and vicinity
which have the province area code is 02.
Calling to neighboring countries
Users can press 007 followed by destination number through the network of
TT&T will run directly to Malaysia, Laos, Cambodia and Myanmar, it
automatically and charge will appear on invoices of Telephone Organization of
Thailand and the TT&T.
Users can press the 101 code for connect to the operator for use this service .For
in this case, the invoice will be sent to the destination number.
Modem connection
Users can connect the modem to the phone line and can connect with computer.
Through the network of the company and without other service charge.
TT&T have special service is free for call to some destination number which telephone
number must advantage to public.
utilizing. They use pipe less intelligent filtration system GR.I181 is the latest model
with beautiful design, suited for swimming pools of any type or shape. The built-in
advanced technology provides high-quality filtration, keeping your pools clean all the
time. The unit also comes with nozzle system in the front side and cross-current system,
the perfect complement to your exercises. The incorporated two spotlights provide more
illumination and visibility to your swimming pools and improve its look and feel at
night. There is no need for underground piping and it is easy for cleaning. Swimming
pool 16*14 square maters 1,500,000 Baht.
*Desjoyaux (Chiang Mai) Co., Ltd.
179 Mahidol Road, Hayya, Muang, Chaing Mai 50100 Thailand.
Tel.: 053-283901-2, Fax: 053-202859
Total 10,535Baht
Table 4.5
76
Total 2,032,000
Table 4.8
Total 264,000
Table 4.9
4.4.3 Overhead
Over head cost
Total 2,448,640
Table 4.13
Chapter 5
Financial Analysis
81
- House keeper - - - - - 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 115,500.00
- Security guard - - - - - 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 45,500.00
Total wage expense - - - - - 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 238,000.00
-Electricity expense - - - - - 1,480.00 1,655.00 1,850.00 2,035.00 1,572.00 2,146.00 2,220.00 12,958.00
-Water expense - - - - - 677.00 677.00 2,788.20 677.00 677.00 2,788.20 677.00 8,961.40
- - - - - - - - - - - -
-Insurance Expense 30,000.00
- 3BB Internet - - - - - 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 22,395.10
-Telephone expense - - - - - 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 700.00
- Petty cash - - - - - 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 7,000.00
Total operating expense - - - - - 8,456.30 8,631.30 10,937.50 9,011.30 8,548.30 11,233.50 9,196.30 96,014.50
Net Income before Taxes and Interest - - - - - 61,543.70 120,088.70 176,782.50 242,828.70 97,181.70 300,506.50 360,163.70 1,329,095.50
- - - - -
Interest Expense - 101,000.00 100,781.40 100,561.72 100,340.93 100,119.04 99,896.04 602,699.13
- - - - -
Income before Taxes - 19,088.70 76,001.10 142,266.98 - 3,159.23 200,387.46 260,267.66
- - - - -
Taxes (12.5%) 7,692.96 2,386.09 9,500.14 17,783.37 - 394.90 25,048.43 32,533.46 94,549.55
- - - - -
Net Incomes for the month 53,850.74 117,702.61 66,500.96 124,483.61 - 2,764.33 175,339.03 227,734.20
- - - - -
Retain earning for the Beg. month 53,850.74 171,553.35 238,054.31 362,537.92 359,773.59 535,112.62
- - - - -
Retain earning 53,850.74 171,553.35 238,054.31 362,537.92 359,773.59 535,112.62 762,846.82
82
Sale 432,960.00 432,960.00 432,960.00 432,960.00 432,960.00 432,960.00 432,960.00 432,960.00 432,960.00 212,000.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 4,850,440.00
Cost of good sold 29,600.00 29,600.00 14,800.00 14,800.00 14,800.00 29,600.00 29,600.00 29,600.00 29,600.00 12,580.00 25,160.00 25,160.00 284,900.00
Gross Margin 403,360.00 403,360.00 418,160.00 418,160.00 418,160.00 403,360.00 403,360.00 403,360.00 403,360.00 199,420.00 345,740.00 345,740.00 4,565,540.00
Wage
- House keeper 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 198,000.00
- Admin 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 66,000.00
- Gardener 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 66,000.00
- Security guard 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 78,000.00
Total wage 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 408,000.00
Operating expense
2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00
-Electricity expense 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 28,860.00
-Water expense 677.00 2,788.20 677.00 677.00 2,788.20 677.00 677.00 2,788.20 677.00 677.00 2,788.20 677.00 16,568.80
2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00
-Cleaning SP 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 24,000.00
-Telephone expense 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 1,200.00
- Petty cash 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 12,000.00
Total operating expense 9,381.30 11,492.50 9,381.30 9,381.30 11,492.50 36,238.30 9,381.30 11,492.50 9,381.30 9,381.30 11,492.50 9,381.30 147,877.40
Net Income before Taxes and
Interest 359,978.70 357,867.50 374,778.70 374,778.70 372,667.50 333,121.70 359,978.70 357,867.50 359,978.70 156,038.70 300,247.50 302,358.70 4,009,662.60
Interest Expense 99,671.92 99,446.69 99,220.33 98,992.83 98,764.20 98,534.43 98,303.50 98,071.43 97,838.19 97,603.78 97,368.21 97,131.45 1,180,946.96
Income before Taxes 260,306.78 258,420.81 275,558.37 275,785.87 273,903.30 234,587.27 261,675.20 259,796.07 262,140.51 58,434.92 202,879.29 205,227.25
Taxes(12.5%) 32,538.35 32,302.60 34,444.80 34,473.23 34,237.91 29,323.41 32,709.40 32,474.51 32,767.56 7,304.37 25,359.91 25,653.41 185,592.56
Net Incomes for the month 227,768.43 226,118.21 241,113.57 241,312.64 239,665.39 205,263.86 228,965.80 227,321.56 229,372.95 51,130.56 177,519.38 179,573.84
Retain earning for the Beg month 753,154.19 980,922.62 1,207,040.83 1,448,154.41 1,689,467.04 1,929,132.43 2,134,396.29 2,363,362.09 2,590,683.65 2,820,056.60 2,871,187.15 3,048,706.53
Retain earning 980,922.62 1,207,040.83 1,448,154.41 1,689,467.04 1,929,132.43 2,134,396.29 2,363,362.09 2,590,683.65 2,820,056.60 2,871,187.15 3,048,706.53 3,228,280.38
83
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total
Sale 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 179,160.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 4,259,060.00
Cost of good sold 25,160.00 25,160.00 12,580.00 12,580.00 12,580.00 25,160.00 25,160.00 25,160.00 25,160.00 12,580.00 25,160.00 25,160.00 251,600.00
Gross Margin 345,740.00 345,740.00 358,320.00 358,320.00 358,320.00 345,740.00 345,740.00 345,740.00 345,740.00 166,580.00 345,740.00 345,740.00 4,007,460.00
Wage
- House keeper 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 198,000.00
- Admin 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 66,000.00
- Gardener 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 66,000.00
- Security guard 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 78,000.00
Total wage 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 408,000.00
Operating expense
-Electricity expense 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 28,860.00
-Water expense 677.00 2,788.20 677.00 677.00 2,788.20 677.00 677.00 2,788.20 677.00 677.00 2,788.20 677.00 16,568.80
-Cleaning SP 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 24,000.00
- 3BB Internet 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 38,391.60
-Telephone expense 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 1,200.00
- Petty cash 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 12,000.00
Total operating expense 9,381.30 11,492.50 9,381.30 9,381.30 11,492.50 36,238.30 9,381.30 11,492.50 9,381.30 9,381.30 11,492.50 9,381.30 147,877.40
Net Income before Taxes and
Interest 302,358.70 300,247.50 314,938.70 314,938.70 312,827.50 275,501.70 302,358.70 300,247.50 302,358.70 123,198.70 300,247.50 302,358.70 3,451,582.60
Interest Expense 96,893.52 96,654.39 96,414.06 96,172.54 95,929.80 95,685.86 95,440.69 95,194.30 94,946.68 94,697.81 94,447.71 94,196.35 1,146,673.71
218,52
Income before Taxes 205,465.18 203,593.11 4.64 218,766.16 216,897.70 179,815.84 206,918.01 205,053.20 207,412.02 28,500.89 205,799.79 208,162.35
Taxes (12.5%) 25,683.15 25,449.14 27,315.58 27,345.77 27,112.21 22,476.98 25,864.75 25,631.65 25,926.50 3,562.61 25,724.97 26,020.29 288,113.61
Net Incomes for the month 179,782.03 178,143.97 191,209.06 191,420.39 189,785.49 157,338.86 181,053.26 179,421.55 181,485.52 24,938.28 180,074.82 182,142.06
Retain earning for the Beg.
Month 2,561,215.69 2,740,997.72 2,919,141.69 3,110,350.75 3,301,771.14 3,491,556.63 3,648,895.49 3,829,948.75 4,009,370.30 4,190,855.82 4,215,794.10 4,395,868.91
Retain earning 2,740,997.72 2,919,141.69 3,110,350.75 3,301,771.14 3,491,556.63 3,648,895.49 3,829,948.75 4,009,370.30 4,190,855.82 4,215,794.10 4,395,868.91 4,578,010.97
84
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total
Sale 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 179,160.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 4,259,060.00
Cost of good sold 25,160.00 25,160.00 12,580.00 12,580.00 12,580.00 25,160.00 25,160.00 25,160.00 25,160.00 12,580.00 25,160.00 25,160.00 251,600.00
Gross Margin 345,740.00 345,740.00 358,320.00 358,320.00 358,320.00 345,740.00 345,740.00 345,740.00 345,740.00 166,580.00 345,740.00 345,740.00 4,007,460.00
Wage
- House keeper 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 198,000.00
- Admin 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 66,000.00
- Gardener 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 66,000.00
- Security guard 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 78,000.00
Total wage 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 408,000.00
Operating expense
-Electricity expense 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 28,860.00
-Water expense 677.00 2,788.20 677.00 677.00 2,788.20 677.00 677.00 2,788.20 677.00 677.00 2,788.20 677.00 16,568.80
-Insurance expense 26,857.00 26,857.00
-Cleaning SP 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 24,000.00
- 3BB Internet 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 38,391.60
-Telephone expense 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 1,200.00
- Petty cash 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 12,000.00
Total operating expense 9,381.30 11,492.50 9,381.30 9,381.30 11,492.50 36,238.30 9,381.30 11,492.50 9,381.30 9,381.30 11,492.50 9,381.30 147,877.40
Net Income before Taxes and
Interest 302,358.70 300,247.50 314,938.70 314,938.70 312,827.50 275,501.70 302,358.70 300,247.50 302,358.70 123,198.70 300,247.50 302,358.70 3,451,582.60
Interest Expense 93,943.74 93,689.86 93,434.72 93,187.29 92,920.59 92,661.60 92,401.31 92,139.72 91,876.82 91,612.61 91,347.08 91,080.22 1,110,295.56
Income before Taxes 208,414.96 206,557.64 221,503.98 221,751.41 219,906.91 182,840.10 209,957.39 208,107.78 210,481.88 31,586.09 208,900.42 211,278.48
Taxes (12.5%) 26,051.87 25,819.71 27,688.00 27,718.93 27,488.36 22,855.01 26,244.67 26,013.47 26,310.24 3,948.26 26,112.55 26,409.81 292,660.88
Net Incomes for the month 182,363.09 180,737.94 249,191.98 249,470.34 247,395.27 159,985.09 183,712.72 182,094.31 184,171.65 35,534.35 182,787.87 184,868.67
Retain earning for the Beg.
month 4,103,405.50 4,285,768.59 4,466,506.53 4,715,698.50 4,965,168.84 5,212,564.11 5,372,549.20 5,556,261.92 5,738,356.22 5,922,527.87 5,958,062.22 6,140,850.09
Retain earning 4,285,768.59 4,466,506.53 4,715,698.50 4,965,168.84 5,212,564.11 5,372,549.20 5,556,261.92 5,738,356.22 5,922,527.87 5,958,062.22 6,140,850.09 6,325,718.76
85
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total
Sale 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 179,160.00 310,600.00 310,600.00 4,138,460.00
Cost of good sold 25,160.00 25,160.00 12,580.00 12,580.00 6,290.00 12,580.00 25,160.00 25,160.00 25,160.00 12,580.00 23,680.00 23,680.00 229,770.00
Gross Margin 345,740.00 345,740.00 358,320.00 358,320.00 364,610.00 358,320.00 345,740.00 345,740.00 345,740.00 166,580.00 286,920.00 286,920.00 3,908,690.00
Wage
- House keeper 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 16,500.00 198,000.00
- Admin 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 66,000.00
- Gardener 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 5,500.00 66,000.00
- Security guard 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 6,500.00 78,000.00
Total wage 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 34,000.00 408,000.00
Operating expense
-Electricity expense 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 2,405.00 28,860.00
-Water expense 677.00 2,788.20 677.00 677.00 2,788.20 677.00 677.00 2,788.20 677.00 677.00 2,788.20 677.00 16,568.80
- Cleaning SP 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 24,000.00
- 3BB Internet 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 3,199.30 38,391.60
-Telephone expense 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 1,200.00
- Petty cash 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 12,000.00
Total operating expense 9,381.30 11,492.50 9,381.30 9,381.30 11,492.50 36,238.30 9,381.30 11,492.50 36,238.30 9,381.30 11,492.50 9,381.30 174,734.40
Net Income before Taxes and
Interest 302,358.70 300,247.50 314,938.70 314,938.70 319,117.50 288,081.70 302,358.70 300,247.50 275,501.70 123,198.70 241,427.50 243,538.70 3,325,955.60
Interest Expense 90,812.03 90,542.49 90,271.61 89,999.37 89,727.77 89,450.81 89,174.46 88,896.74 88,617.63 88,337.12 88,055.21 87,771.89 1,071,657.13
Income before Taxes 211,546.67 209,705.01 224,667.09 224,939.33 229,389.73 198,630.89 213,184.24 211,350.76 186,884.07 34,861.58 153,372.29 155,766.81
Taxes(12.5%) 26,443.33 26,213.13 28,083.39 28,117.42 28,673.72 24,828.86 26,648.03 26,418.85 23,360.51 4,357.70 19,171.54 19,470.85 281,787.31
Net Incomes for the year 185,103.34 183,491.88 196,583.70 196,821.91 200,716.01 173,802.03 186,536.21 184,931.92 163,523.56 30,503.88 134,200.75 136,295.96
Retain earning for the Beg.
month 5,927,997.24 6,113,100.58 6,296,592.46 6,493,176.16 6,689,998.08 6,890,714.09 7,064,516.12 7,251,052.33 7,435,984.25 7,599,507.81 7,630,011.69 7,764,212.44
Retain earning 6,113,100.58 6,296,592.46 6,493,176.16 6,689,998.08 6,890,714.09 7,064,516.12 7,251,052.33 7,435,984.25 7,599,507.81 7,630,011.69 7,764,212.44 7,900,508.40
86
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total
Jan Feb Mar April May Jun July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total
Cash receive from customer 432,960.00 432,960.00 432,960.00 432,960.00 432,960.00 432,960.00 432,960.00 432,960.00 432,960.00 212,000.00 370,900.00 185,450.00 4,664,990.00
-
Cash paid for employee salary - 37,000.00 - 7,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 444,000.00
Cash paid for -
Electricity(Customer) - 14,800.00 - 14,800.00 - 7,400.00 - 7,400.00 - 7,400.00 - 14,800.00 - 14,800.00 - 14,800.00 - 14,800.00 - 7,400.00 - 12,580.00 - 12,580.00 143,560.00
-
Cash paid for Electricity(Center) - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 28,860.00
-
Cash paid for water - 677.00 - 2,788.20 - 677.00 - 677.00 - 2,788.20 - 677.00 - 677.00 - 2,788.20 - 677.00 - 677.00 - 2,788.20 - 677.00 16,568.80
-
Cash paid for Cleaning SP - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 24,000.00
-
Cash paid for Internet - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 38,391.60
-
Cash paid for telephone - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 1,200.00
-
Cash paid for Petty cash - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 12,000.00
- - - - - - - - - - - - -
Depreciation Equipment
- - - - - - - - - - - - -
Depreciation Building
-
Insurance Expense - 26,857.00 26,857.00
Total Operating Activity Cost 371,778.70 369,667.50 379,178.70 379,178.70 377,067.50 371,778.70 371,778.70 369,667.50 371,778.70 158,218.70 309,827.50 126,488.70 3,929,552.60
Cash paid for principle paid - 144,719.07 - 144,719.07 -144,719.07 - 144,719.07 - 144,719.07 - 144,719.07 - 144,719.07 - 144,719.07 - 144,719.07 - 144,719.07 - 144,719.07 - 144,719.07
Net Increase(decrease) in cash 227,059.63 224,948.43 234,459.63 234,459.63 232,348.43 227,059.63 227,059.63 224,948.43 227,059.63 13,499.63 165,108.43 - 18,230.37
Cash balance at beginning of the
year 1,040,456.89 1,267,516.52 1,492,464.95 1,726,924.58 1,961,384.21 2,193,732.64 2,420,792.27 2,647,851.90 2,872,800.33 3,099,859.96 3,113,359.59 3,278,468.02
Cash balance at End of the
year 1,267,516.52 1,492,464.95 1,726,924.58 1,961,384.21 2,193,732.64 2,420,792.27 2,647,851.90 2,872,800.33 3,099,859.96 3,113,359.59 3,278,468.02 3,260,237.65
88
Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total
Cash Flow from Operating Activity
Cash receive from customer 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 179,160.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 4,259,060.00
Cash paid for employee salary - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 444,000.00
Cash paid for
Electricity(Customer) - 12,580.00 - 12,580.00 - 6,290.00 - 6,290.00 - 6,290.00 - 12,580.00 - 12,580.00 - 12,580.00 - 12,580.00 - 6,290.00 - 12,580.00 - 12,580.00 - 125,800.00
Cash paid for Electricity(Center) - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 28,860.00
Cash paid for water - 677.00 - 2,788.20 - 677.00 - 677.00 - 2,788.20 - 677.00 - 677.00 - 2,788.20 - 677.00 - 677.00 - 2,788.20 - 677.00 - 16,568.80
Cash paid for Cleaning SP - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 24,000.00
Cash paid for Internet - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 38,391.60
Cash paid for telephone - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 1,200.00
Cash paid for Petty cash - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 12,000.00
Depreciation Equipment - - - - - - - - - - - -
Depreciation Building - - - - - - - - - - - -
Insurance Expense - 26,857.00 - 26,857.00
Total Operating Activity Cost 311,938.70 309,827.50 318,228.70 318,228.70 316,117.50 311,938.70 311,938.70 309,827.50 311,938.70 126,488.70 309,827.50 311,938.70 3,541,382.60
Net Increase(decrease) in cash 167,219.63 165,108.43 173,509.63 173,509.63 171,398.43 167,219.63 167,219.63 165,108.43 167,219.63 - 18,230.37 165,108.43 167,219.63
Cash balance at beginning of the
year 3,260,237.65 3,427,457.28 3,592,565.71 3,766,075.34 3,939,584.97 4,110,983.40 4,278,203.03 4,445,422.66 4,610,531.09 4,777,750.72 4,759,520.35 4,924,628.78
Cash balance at End of the year 3,427,457.28 3,592,565.71 3,766,075.34 3,939,584.97 4,110,983.40 4,278,203.03 4,445,422.66 4,610,531.09 4,777,750.72 4,759,520.35 4,924,628.78 5,091,848.41
89
Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total
Cash Flow from Operating Activity
Cash receive from customer 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 179,160.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 4,259,060.00
Cash paid for employee salary - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 7,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 444,000.00
Cash paid for Electricity (Customer) - 12,580.00 - 12,580.00 - 6,290.00 - 6,290.00 - 6,290.00 - 12,580.00 - 12,580.00 - 12,580.00 - 12,580.00 - 6,290.00 - 12,580.00 - 12,580.00 - 125,800.00
Cash paid for Electricity(Center) - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 28,860.00
Cash paid for water - 677.00 - 2,788.20 - 677.00 - 677.00 - 2,788.20 - 677.00 - 677.00 - 2,788.20 - 677.00 - 677.00 - 2,788.20 - 677.00 - 16,568.80
Cash paid for Cleaning SP - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 24,000.00
Cash paid for Internet - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 38,391.60
Cash paid for telephone - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 1,200.00
Cash paid for Petty cash - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 12,000.00
Depreciation Equipment - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Depreciation Building - - - - - - - - - - - - -
26,857.00 - 26,857.00
Total Operating Activity Cost
311,938.70 309,827.50 318,228.70 318,228.70 316,117.50 311,938.70 311,938.70 309,827.50 311,938.70 126,488.70 309,827.50 311,938.70 3,541,382.60
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total
Cash Flow from Operating Activity
Cash receive from customer 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 370,900.00 179,160.00 310,600.00 310,600.00 4,138,460.00
Cash paid for employee salary - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 37,000.00 - 444,000.00
Cash paid for Electricity(Customer) - 12,580.00 - 12,580.00 - 6,290.00 - 6,290.00 - 6,290.00 - 12,580.00 - 12,580.00 - 12,580.00 - 12,580.00 - 6,290.00 - 11,840.00 - 11,840.00 - 124,320.00
Cash paid for Electricity(Center) - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 2,405.00 - 28,860.00
Cash paid for water - 677.00 - 2,788.20 - 677.00 - 677.00 - 2,788.20 - 677.00 - 677.00 - 2,788.20 - 677.00 - 677.00 - 2,788.20 - 677.00 - 16,568.80
Cash paid for Cleaning SP - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 2,000.00 - 24,000.00
Cash paid for Internet - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 3,199.30 - 38,391.60
Cash paid for telephone - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00 - 1,200.00
Cash paid for Petty cash - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 1,000.00 - 12,000.00
Depreciation Equipment - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Depreciation Building - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Insurance Expense - 26,857.00 - 26,857.00
Total Operating Activity Cost 311,938.70 309,827.50 318,228.70 318,228.70 316,117.50 285,081.70 311,938.70 309,827.50 311,938.70 126,488.70 250,267.50 252,378.70 3,422,262.60
Net Increase(decrease) in cash 167,219.63 165,108.43 173,509.63 173,509.63 171,398.43 140,362.63 167,219.63 165,108.43 167,219.63 - 18,230.37 105,548.43 107,659.63
Cash balance at beginning of the year
6,923,459.17 7,090,678.80 7,255,787.23 7,429,296.86 7,602,806.49 7,774,204.92 7,914,567.55 8,081,787.18 8,246,895.61 8,414,115.24 8,395,884.87 8,501,433.30
Cash balance at End of the year 7,090,678.80 7,255,787.23 7,429,296.86 7,602,806.49 7,774,204.92 7,914,567.55 8,081,787.18 8,246,895.61 8,414,115.24 8,395,884.87 8,501,433.30 8,609,092.93
91
Long- term
- - - - -
Long- term Asset 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00
- - - - -
Total Asset 22,400,000.00 22,453,850.74 22,572,928.35 22,629,825.14 22,744,725.52 22,587,679.93 22,608,758.84 22,682,254.18
- - - - - - - - - -
Current Borrowing - 144,719.07 - 144,719.07 - 144,719.07
- - - - - - - - - - - - -
Other Current Liabilities
- - - - - - - - - -
Total Current Liabilities - 144,719.07 - 144,719.07 - 144,719.07
- - - - -
Long-term Liabilities 22,400,000.00 22,400,000.00 22,400,000.00 22,400,000.00 22,400,000.00 22,400,000.00 22,255,280.93 22,110,561.86
- - - - -
Total Liabilities 22,400,000.00 22,400,000.00 22,400,000.00 22,400,000.00 22,400,000.00 22,255,280.93 22,110,561.86 21,965,842.79
Capital
- - - - - -
Retained Earning 53,850.74 172,928.35 229,825.14 344,725.52 332,399.00 498,196.98 716,411.39
- - - - - -
Total Capital 53,850.74 172,928.35 229,825.14 344,725.52 332,399.00 498,196.98 716,411.39
- - - - -
Total Liabilities and capital 22,400,000.00 22,453,850.74 22,572,928.35 22,629,825.14 22,744,725.52 22,587,679.93 22,608,758.84 22,682,254.18
92
Jan Feb March April May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Asset
Current Asset
Cash 2,808,897.07 2,977,830.17 3,159,851.25 3,342,106.69 3,522,750.35 3,670,970.63 3,842,928.68 4,013,278.49 4,185,715.88 4,201,629.73 4,372,703.96 4,545,869.38
Accounts Receivable - - - - - - - - - - - -
Inventory 4,007,361.88 3,862,642.81 3,717,923.74 3,573,204.67 3,428,485.60 3,283,766.53 3,139,047.46 2,994,328.39 2,849,609.32 2,704,890.25 2,560,171.18 2,415,452.11
Other Current Assent - - - - - - - - - - - -
Total Current Asset 6,816,258.95 6,840,472.98 6,877,774.99 6,915,311.36 6,951,235.95 6,954,737.16 6,981,976.14 7,007,606.88 7,035,325.20 6,906,519.98 6,932,875.14 6,961,321.49
Long- term
Long- term Asset 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00
Total Asset 22,816,258.95 22,840,472.98 22,877,774.99 22,915,311.36 22,951,235.95 22,954,737.16 22,981,976.14 23,007,606.88 23,035,325.20 22,906,519.98 22,932,875.14 22,961,321.49
Long-term Liabilities 20,229,213.95 20,084,494.88 19,939,775.81 19,795,056.74 19,650,337.67 19,505,618.60 19,360,899.53 19,216,180.46 19,071,461.39 18,926,742.32 18,782,023.25 18,637,304.18
Total Liabilities 20,084,494.88 19,939,775.81 19,795,056.74 19,650,337.67 19,505,618.60 19,360,899.53 19,216,180.46 19,071,461.39 18,926,742.32 18,782,023.25 18,637,304.18 18,492,585.11
Capital
Retained Earning 2,731,764.07 2,900,697.17 3,082,718.25 3,264,973.69 3,445,617.35 3,593,837.63 3,765,795.68 3,936,145.49 4,108,582.88 4,124,496.73 4,295,570.96 4,468,736.38
Total Capital 2,731,764.07 2,900,697.17 3,082,718.25 3,264,973.69 3,445,617.35 3,593,837.63 3,765,795.68 3,936,145.49 4,108,582.88 4,124,496.73 4,295,570.96 4,468,736.38
Total Liabilities and
capital 22,816,258.95 22,840,472.98 22,877,774.99 22,915,311.36 22,951,235.95 22,954,737.16 22,981,976.14 23,007,606.88 23,035,325.20 22,906,519.98 22,932,875.14 22,961,321.49
94
Jan Feb March April May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Asset
Current Asset
Cash 4,353,946.04 4,525,755.60 4,763,499.52 5,001,563.34 5,237,573.55 5,388,728.26 5,563,635.41 5,736,949.07 5,912,365.13 5,936,674.67 6,110,757.43 6,286,946.43
- - - - - - - - - - - -
Accounts Receivable
Inventory 2,270,733.04 2,126,013.97 1,981,294.90 1,836,575.83 1,691,856.76 1,547,137.69 1,402,418.62 1,257,699.55 1,112,980.48 968,261.41 823,542.34 678,823.27
- - - - - - - - - - - -
Other Current Assent
Total Current Asset 6,624,679.08 6,651,769.57 6,744,794.42 6,838,139.17 6,929,430.31 6,935,865.95 6,966,054.03 6,994,648.62 7,025,345.61 6,904,936.08 6,934,299.77 6,965,769.70
Long- term
Long- term Asset 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00
Total Asset 22,624,679.08 22,651,769.57 22,744,794.42 22,838,139.17 22,929,430.31 22,935,865.95 22,966,054.03 22,994,648.62 23,025,345.61 22,904,936.08 22,934,299.77 22,965,769.70
Long-term Liabilities 18,492,585.11 18,347,866.04 18,203,146.97 18,058,427.90 17,913,708.83 17,768,989.76 17,624,270.69 17,479,551.62 17,334,832.55 17,190,113.48 17,045,394.41 16,900,675.34
Total Liabilities 18,347,866.04 18,203,146.97 18,058,427.90 17,913,708.83 17,768,989.76 17,624,270.69 17,479,551.62 17,334,832.55 17,190,113.48 17,045,394.41 16,900,675.34 16,755,956.27
Capital
Retained Earning 4,276,816.04 4,448,625.60 4,686,369.52 4,924,433.34 5,160,443.55 5,311,598.26 5,486,505.41 5,659,819.07 5,835,235.13 5,859,544.67 6,033,627.43 6,209,816.43
Total Capital 4,276,816.04 4,448,625.60 4,686,369.52 4,924,433.34 5,160,443.55 5,311,598.26 5,486,505.41 5,659,819.07 5,835,235.13 5,859,544.67 6,033,627.43 6,209,816.43
Total Liabilities and
capital 22,624,682.08 22,651,772.57 22,744,797.42 22,838,142.17 22,929,433.31 22,935,868.95 22,966,057.03 22,994,651.62 23,025,348.61 22,904,939.08 22,934,302.77 22,965,772.70
95
Jan Feb March April May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Asset
Current Asset
Cash 6,181,576.47 6,356,439.92 6,554,421.01 6,732,666.26 6,924,833.41 7,090,111.05 7,268,149.20 7,444,609.52 7,599,688.09 7,621,773.71 7,747,583.06 7,875,514.61
Accounts Receivable - - - - - - - - - - - -
Inventory 534,104.20 389,385.13 244,666.06 99,946.99 - 44,772.08 - 189,491.15 - 334,210.22 - 478,929.29 - 623,648.36 - 768,367.43 - 913,086.50 - 1,057,805.57
Other Current Assent - - - - - - - - - - - -
Total Current Asset 6,715,680.67 6,745,825.05 6,799,087.07 6,832,613.25 6,880,061.33 6,900,619.90 6,933,938.98 6,965,680.23 6,976,039.73 6,853,406.28 6,834,496.56 6,817,709.04
Long- term
Long- term Asset 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00 16,000,000.00
Total Asset 22,715,680.67 22,745,825.05 22,799,087.07 22,832,613.25 22,880,061.33 22,900,619.90 22,933,938.98 22,965,680.23 22,976,039.73 22,853,406.28 22,834,496.56 22,817,709.04
IRR = 9.31%
NPV = 1,861,902.67 Baht
Return on asset = Net Profit
Average on Assets
5.5 Conclusion
For financial Plan Source of Fund ,we borrow money 22,000,000for this project
from AomSin Bank with 6% interest rate and 20 year about principle paid
Net income
Average net income of our project is about 5 year is 4,00,000
-NPV 1861902.67
-IRR 9.31%
-Payback Period 5 years 256 Days
Our project has a fast payback period if compare with general dormitory. For the
estimate sale of our project it’s rather stable. In long term we can confirm about high
profit.
97
Chapter 6
Risk Management
98
can paid late not more than 3 times. If renters want to out before one year, renter can’t
get a dormitory insurance.
Competitive Condition
Nowadays there are many dormitories around Mae Fah Luang University.
Dormitory is one of business which is popular. The main element for select dormitory
there are price, style, location, safety, convenient and facilities. Most of student will use
all of element for help them to decide. There are many entrepreneurs build dormitory
which can respond student’s need and some of them over to advertising but in the fact is
opposite from their advertising. Numbers of student in Mae Fah Luang University are
increase in every year, so numbers of entrepreneurs are increase too. So we have many
competitors in marketing. Because of this reason is our risk which can effect to natural
plus dormitory in the future. For our solution are we will maintain standard of service,
100
standard of price and standard of safety. We maybe find new decorations such as new
trees and will take care all the time.
Risk of fire
The danger from fire is risk of natural plus dormitory which can occur in every
time when we are careless. But in sometime maybe take place from other cause which
we can not forecast such as short circuit. For our solution, we will check electricity
system within our dormitory. We will check electricity equipment with in dormitory
twice a year if there are some mistake with electricity, we will solve problems or change
it. We will restrict used electricity equipment in each room such as don’t use micro
wave which have exceed of watt. So natural plus dormitory do fire insurance with
Bangkok insurance company which if natural plus encounter with conflagration
problem Bangkok insurance will respond all of expense.
Climate
The climate risk of our dormitory is in each season there are difference climate
such as winter, summer, and raining season. Especially, raining season there are many
problem such as thunder and strike may be makes trees surround our dormitory sink it
makes effect to building and environment in our dormitory. The solution of this problem
is we should take care tree that to strengthen for not fall down to our dormitory.
101
If sale decrease 3%
Revenue will be
Year 1 1,728,423.6
Year 2 4,704,926.8
Year 3 4,131,288.2
Year 4 4,131,288.2
Year 5 4,014,306.2
And net income will be
Year 1 739,960.62
Year 2 2,400,873.19
Year 3 1,956,291.15
Year 4 1,956,291.15
Year 5 1,913,324.67
Payback period will be 5 years and 321 days
102
If sale decrease 4%
Revenue will be
Year 1 1,710,604.8
Year 2 4,656,422.4
Year 3 4,088,697.6
Year 4 4,088,697.6
Year 5 3,972,921.6
And net income will be
Year 1 732,3,32.16
Year 2 2,376,121.92
Year 3 1,936,123.2
Year 4 1,936,123.2
Year 5 1,893,610.56
Payback period will be 5 years and 343 days
103
6.3 Conclusion
Risk Management has internal and external forces. First, internal: Integrity we
has two parts are deficient behavior of employees and employee fraud. Deficient
behavior of employees is control service to customer. If employees not attend to their
works, it may be damaged to the names of the dormitory. Employee fraud; all of
employees need to have responsibility and honesty to the property of dormitory. Time
management risk our business is about renter paid money late. Its make our account
have problem. Renter paid late over first 7 days of month and can paid late not more
than 3 times
Second, external: changing customer need. We use emergency generator to
provide for customer when electricity has problem. About water, we have water
filtration system and a water reserve tank to reuse the water. In part of economic; if
economic of Thailand be quite not good it makes foreign exchange rate of the baht are
down that effect to income of parent it makes income of student decrease and don’t
have enough money can stay our dormitory. Competitive Condition; nowadays there are
many dormitories around Mae Fah Luang University. Dormitory is one of business
which is popular. Numbers of student in Mae Fah Luang University are increase in
every year, so numbers of entrepreneurs are increase too. Risk of fire; the danger from
fire is risk of natural plus dormitory which can occur in every time when we are
careless. For our solution, we will check electricity equipment with in dormitory twice a
year. And natural plus dormitory do fire insurance. Climate; the climate risk of our
dormitory is in each season there are difference especially; raining season there are
thunder and strike. The solution of this problem is we should take care tree that to
strengthen for not fall down to our dormitory.
Financial risk: from the estimated of sale decrease that has a few effect to
payback period. As flowing; if sale decrease 2%, payback period will be 5 years and
299 days. If sale decrease 3%, payback period will be 5 years and 321 days. If sale
decrease 4%, payback period will be 5 years and 343 days.
104
Chapter 7
Summary
105
The business strategy there are to develop many slide such as structure of
dormitory, management facilities, but still concept eco for respond new need of
customer that to service of our dormitory. We emphasize to destroy environment and
use to life with environment. So, there are low price and more interesting because our
dormitory there is different concept with other dormitories.
From marketing analysis our group can divided into 5 sides are political,
economic, technology, social, and environment. In each side can effect to our business
because it depend on that condition. When we need progress business we must know to
social surrounding and economic situation for develop our dormitory. So we must to
know general situation for solve problem within our business. When we know about
problem and to solve method it makes our business can carry on for a long time.
Our competition analysis looks into the strategy of competitor, who is our
customer, and dormitory competitive market. Our competitors have many places and
use many strategies to run the business. So, we divided them into three classes for easy
to analysis. Our customer is student who studying at Mae Fah Luang University, so, we
choose suited strategy to response the need of studying students. And our competitive
analysis we look to how the our business could survived in the market which has more
number of the competitors; we used five force model to evaluate ourselves.
STP is one section that important before investment .It is one step of analysis in
market situation .For the first, we must specify target market because of there are many
group of customer and they have different demand. We can not respond all of their need
because of limited of resources but we can select group for respond. So STP helps us to
know group of customer then it easy to focus on their demand. Our target group is
group of student in Mae Fah Luang University which age about 18-22 years old. These
groups always love natural, peaceful, like in green style and in the same time they need
high technology for theirs convenient.
For marketing Strategy, Product: Our dormitory emphasizes about natural. Our
dormitory for female only, has fourth floor, 80 rooms, and one room for two persons.
Our product level including with Core product is room. Furniture’s in room are
facilitating product. Our dormitory take place near university, grocery store, and bus
stop and these things are supporting product. Augmented product of our dormitory is
living with a natural, peaceful, fresh air, and shady. Price: We separate our rooms into
107
two groups are common and special room. Common size is 4,000 baht and special size
is 4,500 baht. First floor can breed a pet is 4,500 baht per month. In second and third
floor have common and special. Fourth floor is special size. Place: Our dormitory is
located in front of Mae Fah Luang University between STK dormitory and Phutong
dormitory. Our dormitory easy access to university, shops, and bus stop. Promotion: In
summer time we think half cost per room. About sale forecast we use information form
main competitor to compare.
About production and operations Analysis. Our product concern about green
way lifestyle. Our dormitory located in front of Mae Fah Luang University between
STK and Phutong dormitory which easy goes to study. There is area about 3,000 square
meters. Our dormitory for female only, has 80 rooms, has normal rooms are 4,000 baht
and special rooms are 4,500 baht per month, and has fourth floors. In first floor have
office room, restroom, house keeping room, kitchen room, swimming pool, and has16
rooms for rent. This floor all rooms have small grass in front of the room for breed any
pets. Price per room is 4,500 baht. In second and third floor have 24 rooms; 20 rooms
are normal rooms and 4 rooms are special rooms in each floor. In fourth floor have 16
special rooms. There are facilities more than normal room and special design. In normal
rooms are 20 square meters and have 9 facilities. For example television, electric fan
and air conditioner, wardrobe, double-size bed, desk, chair, dressing desk, Refrigerator,
and Water heater. In special rooms are 36 square meters and have 10 facilities. We add
“sofa” which a facility in special rooms.
Our service is low price of laundry, WIFI, insurance loss of asset, free repair
service, and small party in some special day. Our special thing is we have water
filtration system and a water reserve tank to reuse the water for ecology.
We choose 3BB broadband for our internet. Cost of dormitory insurance is 3,000 baht.
Electricity price about 3.737 baht per units. Telephone price 100 baht per month.
Investment cost
Land 8,000,000 baht. Building 8,800,000 baht. Swimming pool and equipment
1,223,757 baht. Equipment 3,987,680 baht. Office supplier 68,240 baht. Kitchen and
house keeping 10,535 baht. Laundry room 83,562 baht. And detail of equipment
160,980 baht. Total expense salary of employees is 37,000 baht per month. Swimming
pool maintaining is 5,500-6,500 baht.
108
-NPV 1861902.67
-IRR 9.31%
-Payback Period 5 years 256 Days
Our project has a fast payback period if compare with general dormitory. For the
estimate sale of our project it’s rather stable. In long term we can confirm about high
profit.
109
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Appendix
6000
Number of student
5000
4000
3000 2007
2000 2008
1000 2009
0 2010
2007 2008 2009 2010
female 4330 4951 5513 5923
114
Present to
Aj.Chaiyawat Thongintr
Present by
Section 2 Tourism Management
Member group