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Rajveer Rawlin
Senior Lecturer, Finance,
MBA (VTU)
Dayananda Sagar Institute
Ratio Analysis
Why look at ratio analysis?
How can we make sense out of
ratios?
What are the groups of ratios?
Industry Comparison
Company vs the Industry
Categories of Ratios
Liquidity
Look at the ability of a company to meet
its short term obligations
How cash rich a company is will determine
its liquidity
Can required payments be met?
2 Ratios
Current Ratio
Quick Ratio
Categories of Ratios
Asset Management
How effective is the firm in managing it’s
assets?
How effective is the firm in using its assets
to generate sales?
3 Ratios
Total Asset Turnover
Fixed Asset Turnover
Inventory Turnover
Categories of Ratios
Debt Management Ratios
How is the company financed?
What is the mix of debt and equity?
Does it generate enough cash flow to
cover interest payments?
3 Ratios
Debt Ratio
Tie Ratio
Debt to Equity Ratio
Categories of Ratios
Profitability