TABELA-1 (IZBOR

PRESEKA I TIPA
KABLA (JUS
N.B2.752) I IZBOR
UREĐAJA ZA
ZAŠTITU KABLA
OD
PREOPTEREĆENJ
A)

vrsta
tip presek Tip Ps br. Itd zaštitnog In USLOV USLOV
TRASA KABLA kabla [mm2] razvoda [kW] COSφ η faza IB [A] Id k1 k2 [A] uređaja k [A] I2 [A] IB≤In≤Itd 1.45Itd≥I2
TS - KPO PP00-Y 35 D 34.6 0.9 1 3 55.5556 103 0.70 1.06 76 osigurač 1.6 63 100.8 DA DA
KPO - GRO PP00-Y 35 J 34.6 0.9 1 3 55.5556 147 1.00 0.94 138 osigurač 1.35 63 85.1 DA DA
GRO - PMP1 PP00-Y 2.5 J 0.75 0.79 0.8 1 5.1596 28 0.75 1.06 22 MZP 1.2 6 7.2 DA DA
GRO - PMP3 PP00-Y 2.5 J 0.75 0.79 0.8 1 5.1596 28 0.75 1.06 22 MZP 1.2 6 7.2 DA DA
GRO - PMP5 PP00-Y 2.5 J 1.1 0.79 0.75 1 8.07191 28 0.75 1.06 22 MZP 1.2 10 12.0 DA DA
GRO - DUV1 PP00-Y 2.5 J 5.5 0.8 0.9 3 11.0389 28 0.75 0.94 20 osigurač 1.35 20 27.0 DA DA
GRO - CP1 PP00-Y 2.5 J 5.5 0.8 0.9 3 11.0389 28 0.75 0.94 20 MZP 1.2 12 14.4 DA DA
GRO - CP2 PP00-Y 2.5 J 5.5 0.8 0.9 3 11.0389 28 0.75 0.94 20 MZP 1.2 12 14.4 DA DA
GRO - PMIX PP00-Y 2.5 J 1.1 0.8 0.9 3 2.20777 28 0.75 0.94 20 MZP 1.2 4 4.8 DA DA
GRO - KP PP00-Y 2.5 J 1.5 0.96 0.98 1 6.93212 28 0.75 0.94 20 MZP 1.2 10 12.0 DA DA
GRO - UA PP00-Y 2.5 J 3 0.82 0.86 3 6.14756 28 0.75 0.94 20 MZP 1.2 10 12.0 DA DA
GRO - MPV PP00-Y 2.5 J 2.2 0.81 0.85 3 4.61756 28 0.75 0.94 20 MZP 1.2 6 7.2 DA DA
KPK - RT PP00-Y 2.5 J 3 0.9 1 3 4.81696 28 0.75 0.94 20 osigurač 1.35 16 21.6 DA DA
RT - utičnica PP00-Y 2.5 B 3 0.9 1 1 14.4928 21 0.85 0.94 17 osigurač 1.35 16 21.6 DA DA
RT - sijalica PP00-Y 1.5 B 0.1 1 1 1 0.43478 15.5 0.85 0.94 12 osigurač 1.35 10 13.5 DA DA
RT - klima PP00-Y 2.5 B 2 0.9 1 1 9.66184 21 0.85 0.94 17 osigurač 1.35 16 21.6 DA DA

GOTOVO SVE
Proracun nosivosti kablova
 1. Pad napona ∆u = K·Pj · l / s ·η [%] gde je: Pj – jednovremeno opterećenje (KW)
l – Dužina kabla (m)
Cu Al s – Presek kabla (mm2)
Konstanta k za monofazna strujna kola 0.0738 0.1187 η - stepen korisnog dejstva
Konstanta k za trofazna strujna kola 0.0124 0.02

Odabrani tip kabla sa

Deonica K-ke potrošača karakteristikama Proračun pada napona

Stepen iskorišćenja
potrošača) (KW)

Bakar / Aluminijum

zavisi od napona i
Pj (jednovremeno
Redni broj deonice

Udoz.-dozvoljeni
Uiz.-ukupan pad

Uslov Uiz<Udoz
napona do trafo
vrste materijala

Pad napona na
Konstanta koja
(V)

deonici (%)
S - presek kabla

stanice (%)
opterećenje

l - dužina kabla
Tip kabla

kabla (K)

pad napona
(mm2)

(%)
OD

(m)
DO

1. TS KPK 34.6 1 Napon

400 PP00-Y Cu 35 12 0.0124 0.14710 0.14710 5.00 DA
2. KPK GRO 34.6 1 400 PP00-Y Cu 35 2 0.0124 0.01839 0.16549 5.00 DA
3. GRO PMP1 0.75 0.8 230 PP00-Y Cu 2.5 17 0.0738 0.47048 0.63596 5.00 DA
4. GRO PM3 0.75 0.8 230 PP00-Y Cu 2.5 12 0.0738 0.33210 0.49759 5.00 DA
5. GRO PMP5 1.1 0.75 230 PP00-Y Cu 2.5 10 0.0738 0.43296 0.59845 5.00 DA
6. GRO DUV1 5.5 0.9 400 PP00-Y Cu 2.5 8 0.0124 0.24249 0.40798 5.00 DA
7. GRO CP1 5.5 0.9 400 PP00-Y Cu 2.5 5 0.0124 0.15156 0.31704 5.00 DA
8. GRO CP2 5.5 0.9 400 PP00-Y Cu 2.5 6 0.0124 0.18187 0.34735 5.00 DA
9. GRO PMIX 1.1 0.9 400 PP00-Y Cu 2.5 6 0.0124 0.03637 0.20186 5.00 DA
10. GRO KP 1.5 0.98 230 PP00-Y Cu 2.5 8 0.0738 0.36147 0.52696 5.00 DA
11. GRO UA 3 0.86 400 PP00-Y Cu 2.5 25 0.0124 0.43256 0.59804 5.00 DA
12. GRO MPV 2.2 0.85 400 PP00-Y Cu 2.5 10 0.0124 0.12838 0.29386 5.00 DA
13. KPK RT 3 1 400 PP00-Y Cu 2.5 5 0.0124 0.07440 0.22150 5.00 DA
14. RT utičnica 3 1 230 PP00-Y Cu 2.5 2 0.0738 0.17712 0.39862 5.00 DA
15. RT sijalica 0.1 1 230 PP00-Y Cu 1.5 2 0.0738 0.00984 0.23134 3.00 DA
16. RT klima 2 1 230 PP00-Y Cu 2.5 3 0.0738 0.17712 0.39862 5.00 DA
 Rt = 2.6 Ω/km ²
Xt = 10 Ω/km

Srednja vrednost efektivne

Aktivan otpor petje od TS

TS do krajnjeg potrošača

Impendansa petlje kvara

struje kratkog spoja Ikm

Reaktivan otpor petje od

Koeficijent jednosmerne
Reaktivan otpor na trasi

Koeficijent naizmenične
početnog kratkog spoja
do krajnjeg potrošača
Aktivan otpor na trasi

naizmenične struje
Efektivna vrednost

Vreme isključenja

komponente

komponente
Udarni broj
R1 [Ω]

Rp [Ω]
X1 [Ω]

Xp [Ω]

Zk [Ω]

Ik" [A]

t [s]

[A]
m
X

n
S L r x Amin.
Trasa [mm²] [km] [Ω/km] [Ω/km] [mm²]
TS - KPO 35 0.012 0.524 0.077 0.00629 0.00092 15.176 11.848 19.253 12,009 0.004 1.00 0.00 1.0 12,009 6.53
KPO - GRO 35 0.002 0.524 0.077 0.00105 0.00015 17.272 12.156 21.121 10,947 0.005 1.00 0.00 1.0 10,947 6.66
GRO - PMP1 2.5 0.017 7.28 0.104 0.12376 0.00177 264.792 15.692 265.257 867 0.004 1.00 0.00 1.0 867 0.47

GRO - PMP3 2.5 0.012 7.28 0.104 0.08736 0.00125 191.992 14.652 192.550 1,194 0.004 1.00 0.00 1.0 1,194 0.65

GRO - PMP5 2.5 0.010 7.28 0.104 0.07280 0.00104 162.872 14.236 163.493 1,407 0.004 1.00 0.00 1.0 1,407 0.77

GRO - DUV1 2.5 0.008 7.28 0.104 0.05824 0.00083 133.752 13.820 134.464 1,710 0.010 1.00 0.00 1.0 1,710 1.47
GRO - CP1 2.5 0.005 7.28 0.104 0.03640 0.00052 90.072 13.196 91.034 2,540 0.004 1.00 0.00 1.0 2,540 1.38
GRO - CP2 2.5 0.006 7.28 0.104 0.04368 0.00062 104.632 13.404 105.487 2,192 0.004 1.00 0.00 1.0 2,192 1.19
GRO - PMIX 2.5 0.006 7.28 0.104 0.04368 0.00062 104.632 13.404 105.487 2,192 0.004 1.00 0.00 1.0 2,192 1.19
GRO - KP 2.5 0.008 7.28 0.104 0.05824 0.00083 133.752 13.820 134.464 1,720 0.004 1.00 0.00 1.0 1,720 0.94
GRO - UA 2.5 0.025 7.28 0.104 0.18200 0.00260 381.272 17.356 381.667 606 0.004 1.00 0.00 1.0 606 0.33
GRO - MPV 2.5 0.010 7.28 0.104 0.07280 0.00104 162.872 14.236 163.493 1,414 0.004 1.00 0.00 1.0 1,414 0.77
KPK - RT 2.5 0.005 7.28 0.104 0.03640 0.00052 87.976 12.888 88.915 2,600 0.010 1.00 0.00 1.0 2,600 2.24
RT - utičnica 2.5 0.002 7.28 0.104 0.01456 0.00021 117.096 13.304 117.849 1,952 0.010 1.00 0.00 1.0 1,952 1.68
RT - sijalica 1.5 0.002 12.1 0.108 0.02420 0.00022 136.376 13.320 137.025 1,679 0.010 1.00 0.00 1.0 1,679 1.44
RT - klima 2.5 0.003 7.28 0.104 0.02184 0.00031 131.656 13.512 132.348 1,738 0.010 1.00 0.00 1.0 1,738 1.49

Iu=k⋅√2⋅I k3 p Re =Rm + Rt +2 ∑ Ri
 Iu=k⋅√2⋅I k3 p Re =Rm + Rt +2 ∑ Ri
103⋅U ,,n
Ik ,, =
√ 3⋅Zk
 ZTr1f = 10.33 mΩ

S L Rf+n Rps Uz Ig In Ii
Trasa ki Ig > Ii
[mm²] [m] [mΩ] [mΩ] [V] [A] [A] [A]
TS - KPO 35 12 6.123 16.453 230 13,978.85 63 2.5 157.5 DA
KPO - GRO 35 2 1.021 17.474 230 13,162.41 63 2.5 157.5 DA
GRO - PMP1 2.5 17 121.448 138.922 230 1,655.61 6 2.5 15.0 DA
GRO - PMP3 2.5 12 85.728 103.202 230 2,228.64 6 2.5 15.0 DA
GRO - PMP5 2.5 10 71.440 88.914 230 2,586.77 10 2.5 25.0 DA
GRO - DUV1 2.5 8 57.152 74.626 230 3,082.04 20 2.5 50.0 DA
GRO - CP1 2.5 5 35.720 53.194 230 4,323.80 12 2.5 30.0 DA
GRO - CP2 2.5 6 42.864 60.338 230 3,811.86 12 2.5 30.0 DA
GRO - PMIX 2.5 6 42.864 60.338 230 3,811.86 4 2.5 10.0 DA
GRO - KP 2.5 8 57.152 74.626 230 3,082.04 10 2.5 25.0 DA
GRO - UA 2.5 25 178.600 196.074 230 1,173.03 10 2.5 25.0 DA
GRO - MPV 2.5 10 71.440 88.914 230 2,586.77 6 2.5 15.0 DA
KPK - RT 2.5 5 35.720 52.173 230 4,408.37 16 2.5 40.0 DA
RT - utičnica 2.5 2 14.288 66.461 230 3,460.65 16 2.5 40.0 DA
RT - sijalica 1.5 2 23.813 75.987 230 3,026.84 10 2.5 25.0 DA
RT - klima 2.5 3 21.432 73.605 230 3,124.77 16 2.5 40.0 DA

Z p = R 2 +X
√ p p2
 U0
Zk =
k⋅I n

Rp=R t +2 ∑ R1i
 Kratak spoj ZTr1f R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 R9 R10 R11 R12 R13
Deonica
u tački [mΩ] [mΩ] [mΩ] [mΩ] [mΩ] [mΩ] [mΩ] [mΩ] [mΩ][mΩ][mΩ] [mΩ] [mΩ] [mΩ]
KPK TS - KPO 10.33 6.1
GRO KPO - GRO 10.33 6.1 2
PMP1 GRO - PMP1 10.33 6.1 2 121.4
PM3 GRO - PMP3 10.33 6.1 2
PMP5 GRO - PMP5 10.33 6.1 2
DUV1 GRO - DUV1 10.33 6.1 2
CP1 GRO - CP1 10.33 6.1 2
CP2 GRO - CP2 10.33 6.1 2
PMIX GRO - PMIX 10.33 6.1 2
KP GRO - KP 10.33 6.1 2
UA GRO - UA 10.33 6.1 2
MPV GRO - MPV 10.33 6.1 2
RT KPK - RT 10.33 6.1
utičnica RT - utičnica 10.33 6.1
sijalica RT - sijalica 10.33 6.1
klima RT - klima 10.33 6.1

S L Rf+n
Trasa [mm²] [m] [mΩ]
TS - KPO
12
(R1) 35 R1= 6.1
KPO - GRO
2
(R2) 35 R2= 1.0
GRO - PMP1
17
(R3) 2.5 R3= 121.4
GRO - PMP3
12
(R4) 2.5 R4= 85.7
GRO - PMP5 2.5 10 R5= 71.4
GRO - DUV1 2.5 8 R6= 57.2
GRO - CP1 2.5 5 R7= 35.7
GRO - CP2 2.5 6 R8= 42.9
GRO - PMIX 2.5 6 R9= 42.9
GRO - KP 2.5 8 R10= 57.2
GRO - UA 2.5 25 R11= 178.6
GRO - MPV 2.5 10 R12= 71.4
KPK - RT 2.5 5 R13= 35.7
RT - utičnica 2.5 2 R14= 14.3
RT - sijalica 1.5 2 R15= 23.8
RT - klima 2.5 3 R16= 21.4
R14 R15 R16
[mΩ] [mΩ] [mΩ] [mΩ]