Solution of problem (2.

6):
(a)
( )
( )

→ ( ) = 22.22 =13.46 dB
Where: Prad = Pin efficiency (ecd)

Gain (G) =Directivity (D) Efficiency (ecd)

→ G0 =22.22 0.9 =19.998

(G0) dB=10 ( ) =13.009 dB

(b)
( )
( )

→ ( ) = 20.001 =13.01 dB

Gain (G) =Directivity (D) Efficiency (ecd)

→ G0 =20.001 0.9 =18.001

(G0) dB=10 ( ) =12.552 dB
Solution of problem (2.7):
(a)
**First case:

∯ ∯

∮ [ ]

( )

→
( )
Max power density =4.7746 at:

**Second case:

∮ ( )

( )
( )

Max power density =6.366 at:

(b)

( ) ∮
(c)
( )
( )

( )
( )

(d)
Gain (G) =Directivity (D) Efficiency (ecd)

→
Where: efficiency (ecd) =1
Solution of problem (2.47):
(a)
( )

( )
( ) ( )

( ) ( ( ) )

(b)

( )
( ) ( )

( ) ( )

(c)

( )
( ) ( )

( ) ( )

And the remaining power (12.44-(0.10+7.32)) = 5.02 mw is dissipated through

the Generator resistance (Rg)
Solution of problem (2.48):
(a)
( )
( )
( )

()

→ ( )

**and that is mean that the equivalent load impedance at the terminals of the
generator is the same as for problem(2.47) so….the supplied, radiated and
dissipated powers are the same as those of problem (2.47)
Solution of problem (2.62):
(a)
From compare two equations:
( )
( ) ( )

(b)
( )
By differentiate ( ) and equal it to zero…..we have:

( )
At →

( )

(c)
Solution of problem (2.63):
(a)

→ √ √

( )

And we have: The current flow is uniform

Max. Effective length of Antenna ( ) = physical length

( )

→ ( )