i ii, iii, iv. vi. vii. viii. Connect the cireuit as given in the lab sheet. Switch on the galvanometer Press and lock the short circuit switch “Gs” Locate the “Knife switch” at neutral position. Put the plug in to a jack of the multiplying factors according to the range of measurements, . Connect the regulated power supply and turn “Knife switch” to left or right to switch on and give the desired value (0.5A) of current. Unlock the switch “Gs” and the Dial 1 and then proceed to Dial 11, Dial 1/1 and Dial LV in order as Switch on or off the switch G2. To balance the zero indication must be indicated on the galvanometer. In the same way proceeds zero balancing at G1 and GO to higher range of sensitivity. Note down the readings of Dials and multiplying factor. _ Tum the “Knife switch" to the other side to reverse the current and Set the balance in the same manner as described above, . Note the length and diameters of the specimens and the room temperature, | Aluminum Red — | Copper Rod | | Length of the Rod (.£1%..) | so 5°Measuring Bridges nth4G ne Rat fa . Rs tle eee +. Ret Tass RRe hsb) 4A Reh 3 CRN — RB) oD,resistane of the Cu tod © S21x 9-00] mo = oO. S24 2. ; E 4. Calculate the resistance of both rods theoretically using the following data. Data S e Tem Coeffieent (1) Cu- 0.00428 'C"' Por PaCte ) (2) A1- 0.00400 °C" Re pL Resistivity @ 20” (1) p Cw 1.780 * 10%2m A Q2)p Al 2.845 * 10%Qm_5. What are the percentage errors in the values obtained from the experiments as compared with calculated values? 5 ‘What are the errors involved in the experiments and explained how they can be minimized? like. cured whe: ng.a bg the “connec tions Press also | = 3 Tesults, the convections have to be. double checked before performing the experiment. 2. Why is it necessary to use the Kelvin Double Bridge to measure low resistance? Ana regular Whyotstore loridge, the jesistance im the _.gomnectots makes tt inaccurate to wWesistance values. The kelvin, Double es this error by imtyoducmg an of... low. resistances... This... ado _jtereases. the. sensitivity of He. low resistances. ako ¢. 3. Compare advantages and disadvantages in AC and DC bridges us knife