DESIGN OF DOG LEGGED STAIRCASE Floor Beam

Data
Internal Dimensions
Length = 4.5 m
Width = 2.8 m
Floor Height = 3 m
Fck = 20 N/mm2
Fy = 415 N/mm2
Riser = 180 mm
Tread = 250 mm 4500
Landing width = 1200 mm mm
Effective Span = 5.1 m DOWN UP
Height of each flight = 1.5 m
No. of risers in each flight 8.3333333 Nos
No. of Tread in each flight 7.3333333 Nos

Design 1200 mm
d = 161 mm Required

D = 175 mm Mid Landing Beam

d = 154 mm 2800
mm
Loads
DL of waist slab = 4.375 kN/m2 PLAN
DL on horizontal area = 5.39 kN/m2
DL of steps = 2.25 kN/m2
LL = 3 kN/m2
FF = 1.5 kN/m2
Total load = 12.14 kN/m2 Ld = 760 mm
Factored load = 18.2 (of one flight)

BM and SF
Mu = 59 kN-m
Vu = 46 kN
300
d from BM consideration 146 mm mm
Y10 @ 420 mm C/C (Distribution Reinforcement)
k = 2.497 Y16@155 mm C/C
pt = 0.837 % (Main Reinforcement)
Ast = 1289 mm2 175 mm
175 mm
Main Reinforcement
Dia = 16 mm DETAILING
Spacing = 155 mm

Distribution Steel
Ast = 185 mm2

Dia of bar = 10 mm
Spacing = 420 mm
Development Length

Ld = Ld = (Ø x σs) / (4 x Tbd)
Therefore, Ld = 752 mm
Provide, Ld = 760 mm