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RESUSCITATION

(major morbidity and mortality RESTITUTION


comes from sepsis and 1)Skin care
•Controlled fistula losses by stoma appliances/
malnutrition) suction catheter/ adhesive paste dressings
•If not possible- defunctioning loop stoma

1) Fluid and electrolytes therapy


Rehydrate patient- replace fluid loss 2) Nutritional Support
Charting IO Preferably enteral nutrition
Monitoring electrolytes and correct TPN if hypercatabolic state
Correct acid base balance Nutrition assesment by expert dietitian
Determine fistula output
3) Delineating fistula anatomy
2) Management of Sepsis By radiological contrast study
Look for signs/symptoms
Antibiotics treatment 4) Plan for definitive
surgery
3)Surgical drainage
For abscess collection

RECONSTRUCTION
REHABILITATION Requirement:
- Stable metabolic state
Patient with fistula has: - Sepsis controlled
•Prolonged hospital stay - Nutrition establish
•Pain - Anatomy/aetiology
•Malaise classified
•Risk of further surgery
•Psychological morbidity
•Deferred surgery until both
local and systemic condition
We have to provide
•Good rapport with patient and family
optimized
•Sympathetic medical and nursing staff
•Psychological care/refereal •Precise details of surgical
•Physiotherapy/occupational therapy procedures vary depending
upon anatomy and etiology of
fistula

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