Myofascial Pain Syndrome

Chronic muscle pain Trigger points Regional Pain Similar to Fibromyalgia Equal or unknown gender ratio

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Myofascial Pain Syndrome

Persistent or worsening pain Headaches, jaw pain, neck pain, low back pain, pelvic pain, and arm and leg pain

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Etiology
Overuse or injuries to sensitive muscle areas (trigger points) Repetitive motions (e.g. painting) Injury to intervertebral disc Lack of activity (e.g. broken arm in a sling) Low Serotonin levels

Clinical Manifestations
Examination of trigger points Manipulation of trigger points

Treatments
Physical Therapy
Stretching Massage Finding cause of pain

Trigger point injections NSAIDs Depression medications

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