He thong phan phoi gio cho Phong mo SAC

Noi dung
1 | He thong phan phoi gio phong mo SAC
1.1 | Mo ta he thong 1.2 | Gii thieu tong quat 1.3 | He thong trung tam va ban trung tam 1.4 | Cac kieu thiet ke SAC

3
3 4 5 6

2 | SAC loai AL-S

2.1 | SAC loai AL-S vi phin loc lap ng 2.2 | Thong so ky thuat 2.3 | ac iem

7
7 8 10

3 | SAC Loai AL-H

3.1 | SAC loai AL-H vi phin loc lap ngang 3.2 | Thong so ky thuat 3.3 | ac iem

11
11 12 13

4 | SAC loai AL-PA

4.1 | SAC loai AL-PA s dung cho phong benh ly va phong phau thuat phap y 4.2 | ac iem

14
14 14

5 | Vach chan gio 6 | He thong gan thiet b thong tin 7 | Mieng gio ri 8 | He thong en 9 | AHU s dung cho phong sach
9.1 | AHU AT4 s dung cho phong sach 9.2 | Giai phap AL-KO

15 15 16 17 18
18 19

1 | He thong phan phoi gio phong mo SAC

1.1 Mo ta he thong

Giai phap tien tien

Lng vi khuan thap trong phong mo va trong he thong cung cap gio. Kha nang nhiem khuan thap. Toc o gio trong phong mo thap. Lng kh oc hai thap trong cac khu vc gay me. Hnh thanh mot khu vc an toan vi mang chan bang gio bao quanh vung phau thuat chnh ke ca khi m ca. Tuan theo tieu chuan DIN 1946/4. c chng nhan phu hp vi tieu chuan DIN 4799 cua hoc Vien Hermann Rietschel TU Berlin. S dung loai gioang chong nhiem khuan cho khu vc phong mo. Chi ph bao dng va tay trung thap.

Ket qua ieu tra mc o nhiem khuan cua he thong cap gio kch thc 1.8 m x 2.4 m

Mc o nhiem khuan (s) / van toc gio (m/s)

0,4 s 0,3 s 0,2 0,15 m/s 0,20 m/s 0,25 m/s 0,30 m/s

Mc o nhiem khuan (theo iem o) Mc o nhiem khuan (ng cong tng ng)

Giao s - Tien s K. Fitzner ai hoc cong nghe Berlin H. Rietschel Hoc vien ky thuat nhiet va ieu hoa khong kh.

1 | He thong phan phoi gio phong mo SAC

1.2 Gii thieu tong quat

Supply - Air - Ceiling SAC la loai thiet b phan phoi gio chay tang chuyen dung cho phong mo. ac trng cua thiet b nay la tao ra vung khong kh vo trung trong phong mo cung nh tao ra moi trng nhiet o thoai mai cho kp mo. SAC ap ng cac yeu cau ca n thie t ve pho n g sa c h. V e phng dien y hoc, luong khong kh en khu vc benh nhan phai co toc o thap va on nh. Vi luong khong kh chay tang nay, benh nhan se khong b qua lanh so vi he thong chay roi thong thng. He thong nay khang khuan vi ac trng la cac tam phan phoi gio chay tang ac biet a c chng nhan ban quyen (Laminarisators). He thong khung nhom vi thiet ke kh ong hoc toi u, mong va c phu mot lp mang PE. Luong khong kh chay tang cua SAC co tac dung ngan nga qua trnh tai nhiem khuan. Khung xng cua SAC c thiet ke ac biet sao cho vung gio lang la toi thieu va ngan nga gio xoay. Phin loc tinh HEPA c lap trong cac khung vng chac co kep gai, co gioang lam kn va cac au noi thiet b o ap suat, am bao qua trnh thao lap de dang ma khong can dung cu chuyen dung. Qua trnh bao tr bao dng co the thc hien t ben di tran. Ket noi vi cac ong gio de dang nh cac mat bch san co. Co the tuy chon VCD loai ong m bang tay hay bang mo t bc. Hop phin loc va vo ngoai cua SAC c lam bang thep tam phu sn chong khuan hoac bang thep khong r 14301. 4 He thong SAC vi mc o nhiem khuan thap hn 0,1 la vt mc yeu cau cua tieu chuan JJLS = 0,67 theo DIN 1946/4 cho phong mo loai A. Qua trnh kiem tra c thc hien bi vien Hermann Rietshel Institude ai hoc Cong nghe Berlin. Ch co he thong SAC vi phng phap tao mot mang chan bang gio mi tao ra mot mot vung bao ve cho khu vc phau thuat chnh va s bao ve nay ngan chan s xam nhap khuan t cac khu vc lien ke phong mo co nhieu ca (mac du ca a c ong) hoac khi ta m ca. ac iem noi bat khi s dung he thong SAC cua ALKO la o vo trung cao so vi cac he thong thong thng khac. Va tat nhien la ta se ngan nga c mc o nhiem khuan cho benh nhan tot hn.

1.3 He thong trung tam va ban trung tam

He thong trung tam vi phong ky thuat, cung cap toan bo gio cho phong mo.

He thong ban trung tam vi AHU gio ti, AHU gio thai va AHU gio hoi (mo hnh tham khao).

1 | He thong phan phoi gio phong mo SAC

1.4 Cac thiet ke SAC

Loai AL-S

vi phin loc ng

Loai AL-H

vi phin loc ngang

Loai AL-PA

Loai cho phong benh nhan

2 | SAC loai AL-S

2.1 SAC loai AL-S vi phin loc lap thang

Mat trong trn phang khong goc canh

Tru en co cac tam bao tr am bao tot hn khi can sa cha

Bao dng phin loc de dang an toan, cum phin vi ket cau kep am bao o kn.

Cum en phau thuat lap xuyen qua tran

2 | SAC loai AL-S

2.2 Thong so ky thuat

Nhn t ben di chieu rong Nhn t tren Kch thc ong noi
Chieu dai

Lo en

Kch thc ong noi a Chieu dai

Chieu cao H = 400 mm

STT Dai L mm 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 2.400 2.400 2.400 2.400 2.400 3.000 Rong B mm 1.200 1.400 1.800 1.800 2.400 2.400 Lu lng gio 0,20 m/s0,25 m/s m /h
3

Loai

S o

Ton thap ap K.lng 0,20 Pa 186 215 212 210 202 201 0,25 Pa 233 269 265 262 253 251 170 190 235 270 295 320 2 2 4 4 2 2 4 2 Kg SL

175

Ong noi a mm 873 873 568 720 720 873 568 873 b mm 263 263 263 263 263 263 263 263

m /h
3

2.074 2.419 3.110 3.888 4.147 5.184

2.592 24124 3.024 24144 3.888 24184 4.860 30184 5.184 24244 6.480 30244

Cac la chon:
He thong SAC lam bang ton trang kem sn chong nhiem khuan hoac thep khong r 1.4301. Khung phin loc lam bang si thuy tinh gia cng hoac bang thep khong r. VCD kn gio loai ieu chnh bang tay hoac mo t bc.

Access Panel

b 263 50

Co loai ac biet chieu day max. 200mm cho khu vc co khoang khong lap at thap.
(b 161) (H 300) H 400

CHieu cao H = 300 mm

STT Dai L mm 1 2 3 4 5 6 2.400 2.400 2.400 2.400 2.400 3.000 Rong B mm 1.200 1.400 1.800 1.800 2.400 2.400 Lu lng gio 0,20 m/s 0,25 m/s m /h
3

Loai

S o

Ton thap ap K.lng 0,20 Pa 182 210 210 210 210 204 0,25 Pa 227 262 262 263 263 255 175 195 240 280 305 330 4 4 4 2 4 2 2 4 4 4 Kg St.

Ong noi a mm 720 720 568 720 720 873 720 873 720 873 b mm 161 161 161 161 161 161 161 161 161 161 9

m /h
3

2.074 2.419 3.110 3.888 4.147 5.184

2.592 24123 3.024 24143 3.888 24183 4.860 30183 5.184 24243 6.480 30243

2 | SAC loai AL-S

2.3 ac iem
He thong phan phoi gio Hop thoi co ap suat dng phai Phu kien cho phong mo Khung noi ong gio bang ton ma am bao o kn tranh hien tng
Tao ra mang chan bang khong kh a c x l ong thi tranh nhiem khuan t cac nguon khong kh nhiem khuan va hnh thanh xung quanh khong gian phau thuat chnh mot khu vc vo trung, ket qua kiem tra c tuan theo tieu chuan DIN 4799, tran vi ket cau phang, co nhieu tam ghep lai va cac ket cau nay bao gom: ro r gio, hop thoi phai de lap at va co the van chuyen qua cac ca thong thng. Vat lieu hop gio lap tran va khung phin loc: Bang ton ma kem co phu hon hp khang khuan. Hoac bang thep khong r loai No. 1.4301.

kem. VCD loai kn gio bang ton ma kem theo tieu chuan DIN 1946-4, ieu chnh bang tay. VCD loai kn gio bang ton ma kem ieu chnh bang mo t ien. VCD loai kn gio bang ton ma kem ieu chnh bang mo t thuy lc. ong ho hien th ap suat. Phin loc d phong. He chieu sang

He thong khung tran

Phin loc tinh (HEPA)

Che tao theo tieu chuan DIN EN 1822, cap loc H13, c gi bang ket cau cac chot kep, co gioang em kn gia phin va khung phin, co trang b cac giac noi o ap suat Vat lieu cho khung phin: Cau tao bang si thuy tinh co gia cng. Hoac bang nhom.

Thiet b chay tang (Laminarisators)

Theo bang sang che Chau Au so 0 355 517 B1, nh la tam tran co dien tch be mat ln, tao lp chay tang, ngan nga s nhiem khuan t khong kh quanh khu vc phau thuat, cau tao bao go m ca c khung ba n g nho m mong, giam toi a kch thc cac khe noi, khung c phu mot lp vi hon hp polyester, chong chay, chu c cac hoa chat kh khuan, mau trang, thao lap n gian ma khong can en cac dung cu chuyen dung. Cac la chon, vui long la chon

ac tnh ky thuat va kch thc Vui long tham khao trang 8 va trang 9 Lu lng gio cap m3/h Toc o gio cap m/s Tr lc gio (bat au) Pa Dai x Rong mm Cao mm Trong lng kg So lng phin loc va kch thc phin mm So lng va kch thc cac khung noi ong gio mm Qua trnh cung cap, lap at c thc hien hoan thien va ap dung theo tieu chuan DIN 1946 BI.4 phan 10.2.2 (phien ban 03/99) San xuat GmbH Loai AL-KO THERM AL-S

Khung treo
Thiet ke dang kh ong hoc khong tao dong chuyen ong roi cua khong kh trong phong.

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3 | SAC loai AL-H

3.1 SAC loai AL-H vi phin loc lap nam

Thiet ke loai AL-H co mang chan gio va khung lap cum thiet b thong tin

Mo hnh SAC vi phan co va khong co cac tam chay tang.

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3 | SAC loai AL-H

3.2 Thong so ky thuat

b h 30 b h a 175 B 35 35 c d A -B
A

Loai ac biet, may vi chieu day max. 200mm.

A

35

35

35

35

Pressureloss Item Length Width Type no. Air volume 0,20 0,25 L B m/s
3

Scheme 1 Lamp opening

Scheme 2+3

Scheme 4 Weight

m/s
3

d mm 508 658 508 660 564

H mm

b Kg 315 360 400 440

mm mm 1 2 3 4 5 12

m /h m /h mm

mm mm 415 415 415 415 415 175 175

mm mm 800 900 520 520 520 520 520

mm mm 340 340

mm mm 504 504 669 669 834 710 800 710 800

2660 2660 2626 5.095 6.370 618 2810 2810 2828 5.685 7.110 768 2960 2960 2929 6.720 8.400 618 3055 3055 3030 6.310 7.885 660 3265 3265 3232 7.675 9.595 636

800 415 900 415

175 1000 175 1120 175 1250

340 1000 415 340 1120 415 340 1250 415

710 520

35

35

3.3 ac iem
He phan phoi gio cho phong mo He thong khung tran ac iem noi bat
Thiet ke dang kh ong hoc khong tao dong chuyen ong roi cua khong kh trong phong.

Tao ra mang chan bang khong kh a c x l ong thi tranh nhiem khuan t cac nguon khong kh nhiem khuan va hnh thanh xung quanh khong gian phau thuat chnh mot khu vc vo trung, ket qua kiem tra c tuan theo tieu chuan DIN 4799, tran vi ket cau phang, co nhieu tam ghep lai va cac ket cau nay bao gom:

Hop thoi co ap suat dng phai am bao o kn tranh hien tng ro r gio, hop thoi phai de lap at va co the van chuyen qua cac ca thong thng. Vat lieu hop gio lap tran va khung phin loc: Bang ton ma kem co phu hon hp khang khuan. Hoac bang thep khong r loai No. 1.4301.

Phu kien

Phin loc tinh (HEPA)

Che tao theo tieu chuan DIN EN 1822, cap loc H13, c gi bang ket cau cac chot kep, co gioang em kn gia phin va khung phin, co trang b cac giac noi o ap suat Vat lieu cho khung phin: Cau tao bang si thuy tinh co gia cng. Hoac bang nhom.

Khung noi ong gio bang ton ma kem. VCD loai kn gio bang ton ma kem theo tieu chuan DIN 1946-4, ieu chnh bang tay. VCD loai kn gio bang ton ma kem ieu chnh bang mo t ien. VCD loai kn gio bang ton ma kem ieu chnh bang mo t thuy lc. ong ho hien th ap suat. Phin loc d phong. He chieu sang

Thiet b chay tang (Laminarisators)

Theo bang sang che Chau Au so 0 355 517 B1, nh la tam tran co dien tch be mat ln, tao lp chay tang, ngan nga s nhiem khuan t khong kh quanh khu vc phau thuat, cau tao bao go m ca c khung ba n g nho m mong, giam toi a kch thc cac khe noi, khung c phu mot lp vi hon hp polyester, chong chay, chu c cac hoa chat kh khuan, mau trang, thao lap n gian ma khong can en cac dung cu chuyen dung. Cac la chon, vui long la chon

ac tnh ky thuat va kch thc Vui long tham khao trang 12 Lu lng gio cap m3/h Toc o gio cap m/s Tr lc gio (bat au) Pa Dai x Rong mm Cao mm Trong lng kg So lng phin loc va kch thc phin mm So lng va kch thc cac khung noi ong gio mm Qua trnh cung cap, lap at c thc hien hoan thien va ap dung theo tieu chuan DIN 1946 BI.4 phan 10.2.2 (phien ban 03/99) San xuat GmbH Loai AL-KO THERM AL-S

13

4 | SAC loai AL-PA

4.1 SAC loai AL-PA s dung cho phong benh ly va phong phau thuat phap y
800
300

Nhn t tren 300

300

Nhn t di

Nhn t tren 300

400

300

300

1800
400 1800

4.2 ac iem
Mo ta
SAC loai AL-PA bao am cung cap luong gio chay tang lien tuc cho toan bo khu vc phong theo tieu chuan DIN 1946-4 (thang 3/1999). am bao kha nang khang khuan tot nhat ong thi tao cam giac thoai mai hn. Giam toi a lng bui va kh ban. Cac gia tr c yeu cau theo ch dan MAK eu c am bao. Qua trnh lap at tran va cac thiet b en c thc hien de dang.

Thong so ky thuat
Lu lng gio cap 1040 m /h Toc o gio 0,2 m/s Ton that ap suat 25 Pa o nhiem khuan theo tieu chuan DIN 1946-4 > 0,1 o chenh nhiet o R - tZU <= 3K
3

* Ket cau mang chan gio c lam bang nhom phu si polyester va c cap bang sang che so 0.355.517, * He thong chieu sang co chup bao ve bang thuy tinh trong suot. Phu kien va cac la chon

Ket cau
* Hop gio cap lam bang ton ma kem de dang ve sinh cac be mat va c lap tren tran. * Ong gio ket noi t mat tren hoac mat hong. * Mieng gio cap lap tren tran

* * * *

Hop gio bang thep khong r. Chup mieng gio. Khung treo hop gio. VCD kn gio theo tieu chuan DIN 1946 phan 4. * Gom ca cum en gan tren mang chan.

14

800

5 | Vach chan gio 6 | He thong gan thiet b thong tin

5. Vach chan gio

Vach chan gio se tao ra mot mang chan bang gio, han che s xam nhap khuan t xung quanh va tao ra vung khuyech tan gio quanh khu vc phau thuat chnh. e hnh thanh c mang chan gio hieu qua nhat th khu vc cap gio phai tao thanh mot vung khep kn quanh cac vach chan gio va o dai cua cac vach chan gio cung phai phu hp.

Vach ngan bang knh khong v vun day 8mm, co gioang em kn cac khe h, loai c gan tren khung thiet b thong tin.

Vach ngan bang knh khong v vun day 8mm, co gioang em kn cac khe h.

Mang chan bang knh chong v vun, day 8mm. loai c lap trong cac khung bang nhom.

6. Cac thiet b thong tin

Cac thiet b nay c thiet ke e khi lap at cac thiet b ien va he thong dng kh. oi khi en chieu sang va cac vach ngan tao mang chan gio bang knh cung c lap tren cum thiet b nay. Cac thiet b thong tin co the c gan tren 4 mat cua khung.

15

7 | Mieng gio ri

7. Mieng gio ri
Vi ket cau ri nhng van han che c s tch bui tai cac v tr lien ket vi ong gio, phu kien ong thi tao hieu qua hoat ong cho AHU. Co the lap tren tran hoac gan tren tng. Lap at loai RAC-A/E & RAC-D

Loai lap tng RAC-A Nut khoa loai RAC:

Loai lap tran RAC-D

Loai RAC-E
2,5 A/B 25

Loai RAC-A
A/B 25

Loai RAC-Z
1 A/B 20 25

16,5

17,5

16

16,5

8 | He thong en

8. He thong en

3m 2m 1m 0m 1m 2000 lx 2m 1500 lx 1000 lx 3m 2m 1m 0m 1m 2m 3m 3m

c lap tren tran xung quanh khu vc cap gio. Trong trng hp co s khac biet o sang trong khu vc phau thuat va khu vc xung quanh th nen tnh toan lai cho phu hp. o sang yeu cau oi vi phong mo toi thieu at 1000 lux khoang cach 1m t ban mo. Thong thng thiet ke nen la 2000 lux. Co the lap them cac thiet b chong phan chieu. Tat ca cac vat lieu chuan phai chong c tia hong ngoai.

o sang tnh bang lux

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9 | AHU s dung cho phong sach

9.1 AHU AT4 s dung cho phong sach

Theo tieu chuan VDI 6022, phan 1 va phan 3 ...
Xac lap cac yeu cau ve o sach cho AHU lien quan en: * Hoach nh * Thiet ke * Van hanh * Bao hanh * Bao tr Da tren cac yeu cau ky thuat cao nhat. am bao an toan chat lng va ngan nga rui ro. AL-KO AHU c thiet ke da tren cac yeu cau tren.

Tong quan tieu chuan VDI 6022 cho nha san xuat AHU

* Tat ca cac vat lieu s dung tuan theo cac yeu cau ve y te va ngan nga c s phat trien cua cac loai vi trung. * Cau truc panel dang 2 lp. * Kha nang ong sng thap. * Cac be mat ben trong trn phang. * Cac ranh ve sinh de dang. * Be mat ay panel c sn tnh ien hoac lam bang thep khong r. * am bao qua trnh thoat nc lien tuc va hoan toan. * Quat s dung loai de dang ve sinh.

* Tat ca cac khoi va linh kien c de dang tiep can va trang b en chieu sang. * Gioang loai close-cell, khong tham nc, khong mui va chong bam khuan. * San xuat van chuyen, lu kho theo ung tieu chuan ve sinh y te.

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9.2 Giai phap AL-KO

Cau truc * am bao u cac khoang trong cho bao tr * VCD ben ngoai c lap nam trong vo AHU e tranh hien tng ong sng. * Mang xa di phin loc ngoai ve sinh de dang. * Cac dang linh kien co lien quan c sn tnh ien hoac lam bang thep khong r. * Thiet ke nang ong bang phan mem KlimaSoft V du * Lap at Silencer ngay sau quat, chan nc luon lap sau dan lanh. Co the thiet ke quat roi en dan lanh theo cung hng gio. * S dung quat ket noi trc tiep vi motor hoac loai truyen ong bang day ai phang. Khong chap thuan (e.g) * Phin loc hoac bo giam am lap sau bo tach am, * Coil lanh ma khong co chan nc.
1 4 5

Ket cau vo bao * Panel cau tao 2 lp, * Khong ong sng (class T3/TB3 hoac T2/TB2), * Mat trong phang, khong goc canh, * Panel sn tnh ien hoac lam bang thep khong r, * Chong r set cac canh cat, * Gioang ca va panel t trong cao, khong lao hoa, * Tat ca cac khoan eu co ca tham do va en chieu sang, * He thong day ien c lap ben ngoai.

Phin loc Cau tao phin loc: * Vat lieu chong khuan, * Ch s dung gioang closed-cell lam kn, * o ben c hoc cao, * Thiet b o chenh ap. Lap phin loc: * Lap phin loc ung cach tranh ep phin loc. * Bao tr phin loc de dang nh ket cau thao lap nhanh. * Co the chon mang xa cho khoan phin loc.

Vat lieu lam kn * a c kiem tra, * Chong nhiem khuan, * Khong lao hoa.

Quat * Loai truyen ong trc tiep (airvent). * Loai truyen ong bang day ai phang, t kch thc 400 mm, khoang quat co khay nc xa va ca ve sinh.

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Tap oan AL-KO

Cac Lnh Vc Kinh Doanh

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