Line Parameters Preview

Resistance
Inductance
Capacitance

Capacitance of a Straight Conductor
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Capacitance of Single-Phase Line
Capacitance of Single-Phase Line
Phase to Neutral Capacitance of Single-
Phase Line
V
AB
due to charge Q
A
Q
A

D
AB

A
B
C
A
AB A
D
r
A
A AB
r
D Q
dx
x
Q
V
AB
A
ln
2 2
0 0
_
tc tc
= =
}
V
AB
due to charge Q
B
Q
B

D
AB

A
B
C
AB
B B
R
D
B
B AB
D
r Q
dx
x
Q
V
B
AB
ln
2 2
0 0
_
tc tc
= =
}
Q
C

D
BC

A B
C
D
AC

V
AB
due to charge Q
B
AC
BC C
D
D
C
C AB
D
D Q
dx
x
Q
V
BC
AC
ln
2 2
0 0
_
tc tc
= =
}
Voltage Difference between conductor A
and B
AC
AB C
C AB
D
D Q
V ln
2
0
_
tc
=
AB
B B
B AB
D
r Q
V ln
2
0
_
tc
=
A
AB A
A AB
r
D Q
V ln
2
0
_
tc
=
Using the principle of superposition
AC
BC C
AB
B B
A
AB A
C AB B AB A AB AB
D
D Q
D
r Q
r
D Q
V V V V
ln
2
ln
2
ln
2
0 0 0
_ _ _
tc tc tc
+ + =
+ + =
Similarly,
AC
C C
AB
BC B
A
AC A
AC
D
r Q
D
D Q
r
D Q
V ln
2
ln
2
ln
2
0 0 0
tc tc tc
+ + =
Symmetric Spacing
D D
D
|
.
|

\
|
+ =
+ + =
D
r
Q
r
D
Q
D
D Q
D
r Q
r
D Q
V
B A
C B A
AB
ln ln
2
1
ln
2
ln
2
ln
2
0
0 0 0
tc
tc tc tc
|
.
|

\
|
+ =
+ + =
D
r
Q
r
D
Q
D
r Q
D
D Q
r
D Q
V
C A
C B A
AC
ln ln
2
1
ln
2
ln
2
ln
2
0
0 0 0
tc
tc tc tc
Phase Voltage
Capacitance of Symmetric Three-Phase
Line
Capacitance of Symmetric Three-Phase
Line
Three-Phase Asymmetric Transmission
Line
Three-Phase Asymmetric Transmission
Line
Three-Phase Asymmetric Transmission
Line
Capacitance of Three-Phase Asymmetric
Transmission Line
Capacitance of Three-Phase Asymmetric
Transmission Line
Effect of Earth on Capacitance
Effect of Earth on Capacitance
|
.
|

\
|
=
r
H
C
2
ln
2
0
tc
Effect of Earth on Capacitance
Three-Phase Line
Symmetrical Three Phase Line
Capacitance of Symmetrical Three
Phase Line