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DEPARTMENT OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION

ANDHRA PRADESH
Name : B.Balaji
Designation : HAEIE
Branch : Applied Electronics & Instrumentation
Institute : Govt polytechnic for Minorities, Guntur
Semester : III Semester
Subject : Process Instrumentation – I
Subject code : AEI-305
Topic : pH Measurement
Duration : 50 Mts
Sub Topic : Analog pH meter
Teaching Aids : Visuals

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Recap

In the previous period, you have learnt about :

• Temperature compensation method

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Objectives

Upon completion of this period, you would be able to


know about

• Discuss the Analog PH meter

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Fig 1
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PH Measurement

Measuring electrode Reference electrode

Fig 2
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Principle of PH
• Potential difference is developed when two solutions of

different pH values are separated by thin glass membrane

• Potential difference is in proportional to pH value of test

solution

• Reference electrode provides an electrical connection

with the measured solution

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Measuring Electrode

• Measuring electrode chemically doped with Lithium ions

• It generates a small voltage 59.16 mv/pH unit

• Measuring electrode made up of with Lithium based All

Purpose (LAP) glasses

• Temperature effect is very small in LAP

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Analog pH meter
• Analog pH meter offers a 0 to 14 pH range with mv
readout
• Manual temperature compensation
• Display is Analog form (uniform scale)

Fig 3

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Summary

In this period, you have learnt about :

• Analog pH meter does not contain ADC (analog to digital

converter)

• Display is analog form (uniform scale)

• Analog pH meter can be calibrated by using solutions of

pH 4 and 10
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Frequently asked Questions

• Explain the procedure of calibration of analog pH meter

• Write a brief description of analog pH meter

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