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Stock price

Strike value
risk free
Period length
Now
StDev

call
put
parity

0.02
9.24
TRUE

N(d1)
N(d2)

2.1%
1.0%

S(t)
X
r
T_
t
q

10.00
20.00
4.0%
1.00
0.00
30.0%

Stock price

Stock price

0.02

9.24

10

(5)

(4)

(3)

(2)

(1)

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.01

0.02

(5)

(4)

(3)

(2)

(1)

14.22

13.22

12.22

11.22

10.22

9.24

15
(5)

Strike value

0.02

Strike value

9.24

16

17

(4)

0.19
(5)

(3)

0.13

0.08

(4)

4.60

18
(2)

(3)

5.50

0.05
(2)

6.41

19
-

0.03

0.02

(1)

7.35

8.29

9.24

16

Call and Put vs Strike


16

14

14

12

12

10

10

Call and Put vs Stock

put

call

0
5

risk free

20

(1)

0.02

10

11

12

13

15

14
15
Stock price

16

-1%

0%

1%

2%

3%

-5%

-4%

-3%

-2%

-1%

4%
0%

0.01

0.01

0.02

0.02

0.02

0.02

17

risk free

9.24

-5%

-4%

-3%

-2%

-1%

0%

10.21

10.01

9.82

9.62

9.43

9.24

10%

15%

-20%

StDev

0.00

0.02

-10%

9.22

25%
-5%

0.00

-15%

9.22

9.24

-10%

0.00

-20%

StDev

20%

-15%

0.00
-5%

9.22

30%
0%

9.22

35%
5%

0.02
0%

0.06
5%

9.24

9.27

12.0

Call and Put vs StDev


12.0

10.0

10.0

8.0

8.0

6.0

6.0

4.0

4.0

2.0

2.0

Call and Put vs Rfree

put

call

0.0

0.0
-1% 0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

8% 9%
RiskFree

10% 15%

11

12

13

14

15

0.05

0.11

0.21

0.37

0.58

8.27

7.33

6.43

5.58

4.80

21

22

23
4

25
5

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

10.19

11.15

12.10

13.06

14.02

ll and Put vs Strike

17

24

18

put

19

20

21

call

22

23 24 25
Strike price

5%

6%

7%

8%

1%

2%

3%

4%

9%
5%

0.02

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

9.05

8.86

8.68

8.49

8.31

40%
10%

0.12
10%

9.33

ll and Put vs StDev

45%
15%

0.20
15%

9.42

50%

55%

20%

25%

0.30

0.43

20%

25%

9.52

call

15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% 55% 60%

StDev

0.57
30%

9.64
put

60%
30%

9.78

Option strategies

8
6

Protective Put

Buy Put
Buy asset

8
6

Covered Call

Sell call
Buy asset

0
7

11

13

15

17

19

0
7

11

13

15

17

19

(2)

(2)

(2)

(4)

(4)

(4)

(6)

(6)

Stock price

(6)

Bull spread_Calls

4
3

Buy Call (X lower)


Sell Call (X higher)

Collar

Sell call (X higher)


Buy put (X lower)
Buy asset

Bear spread_Puts

Buy Put (X higher)


Sell Put (X lower)

11

13

15

17

19

Bear spread_Calls

3
2

1
2

0
10

11

12

13

14

15

(1)

11

12

13

14

15

16

(1)
(1)

(2)

0
10

11

12

13

14

15

16

(1)
(2)

Butterfly_Calls

Buy Call (X lower)


Buy Call (X higher)
Sell 2 Calls (X middle)

(3)
(4)
(4)

Butterfly_Puts

Buy Put (X lower)


Buy Put (X higher)
Sell 2 Puts (X middle)

3
2

Staddle_Long

Buy Call
Buy Put

4
3

13

14

15

16

Effectively:
Bull Spread_Calls
Bear Spread_Puts

Straddle_Short
Sell Call
Sell Put

12

13

14

15

16

17

1
10

0
11

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

11

12

13

14

15

16

(1)

(2)

(1)

(3)

(3)

(2)

(4)

(4)

(3)

(1)
(2)

(6)

12

(4)

11

(5)

(2)

10

(2)

(3)

(5)

6
4

(2)

(3)
(4)

Buy Call (X lower)


Sell Put (X lower)
Sell Call (X higher)
Buy Put (X lower)

1
10

16

Box spread

Buy Call (X higher)


Sell Call (X lower)

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

Collar
Stock price

S(t)

7.00

9.00

11.00

13.00

15.00

17.00

Profit

(0.52)

(0.52)

(0.52)

1.48

1.48

1.48

Asset
Put Low
Call High

(5.00)
3.25
1.23

(3.00)
1.25
1.23

(1.00)
(0.75)
1.23

1.00
(0.75)
1.23

3.00
(0.75)
(0.77)

5.00
(0.75)
(2.77)

1.82
(0.75)
0.77
(1.72)

3.82
(0.75)
2.77
(1.72)

PayOff strategy
Long
Short
Maximum profit
Maximum loss
Breakeven

1.48 when St is lower than X_1


(0.52) when St is higher than X_2
11.52

8.0

6.0

PayOffs
Call Low
Put Low
Call High
Put High
X_Low

11.00
Call Low
Put Low

(2.18)
3.25
(1.23)
4.28

(2.18)
1.25
(1.23)
2.28

(2.18)
(0.75)
(1.23)
0.28

(0.18) 4.0
(0.75)
(1.23)
2.0
(1.72)
0.0

2.18
0.75

TRUE

7
(2.0)

X_High

13.00
Call High
Put High

1.23
1.72

TRUE

(4.0)

(6.0)

Stock price
risk free
Period length
StDev

S(t)
r
T_
q

12.00
4.0%
1.00
30.0%

19.00
1.48

7.00
(0.75)
(4.77)

Pay off

5.82
(0.75)
4.77
(1.72)

11

13

15

17

19

Stock price

Protective put
Stock price

S(t)

7.00

9.00

11.00

13.00

15.00

17.00

Profit

(1.75)

(1.75)

(1.75)

0.25

2.25

4.25

Asset
Put

(5.00)
3.25

(3.00)
1.25

(1.00)
(0.75)

1.00
(0.75)

3.00
(0.75)

5.00
(0.75)

1.82
(0.75)

3.82
(0.75)

PayOff strategy
Long

8.0

Maximum profit
Maximum loss
Breakeven

Unlim
(1.75) when St equal X
12.75 when St equal S0 + Put price

6.0

4.0

PayOffs
Call
Put

(2.18)
3.25

(2.18)
1.25

(2.18)
(0.75)

2.0

(0.18)
(0.75)0.0

11.00

(2.0)

Call
Put

2.18
0.75

S(t)
r
T_
q

12.00
4.0%
1.00
30.0%

TRUE
(4.0)

(6.0)

Stock price
risk free
Period length
StDev

19.00
6.25

7.00
(0.75)
Pay off

5.82
(0.75)
11

13

15

17

19

Stock price

Covered Call
Stock price

S(t)

7.00

9.00

11.00

13.00

15.00

17.00

Profit

(3.77)

(1.77)

0.23

2.23

2.23

2.23

Asset
Call

(5.00)
1.23

(3.00)
1.23

(1.00)
1.23

1.00
1.23

3.00
(0.77)

5.00
(2.77)

0.77
(1.72)

2.77
(1.72)

PayOff strategy
Short

8.0

Maximum profit
Maximum loss
Breakeven

2.23
(10.77) when St equal 0
10.77

6.0

4.0

PayOffs
Call
Put

(1.23)
4.28

(1.23)
2.28

(1.23)
0.28

2.0

(1.23)
(1.72)0.0

13.00

(2.0)

Call
Put

1.23
1.72

S(t)
r
T_
q

12.00
4.0%
1.00
30.0%

TRUE
(4.0)

(6.0)

Stock price
risk free
Period length
StDev

19.00
2.23

7.00
(4.77)
Pay off

4.77
(1.72)
11

13

15

17

19

Stock price

Bull spread calls


Profit

(0.36)

(0.36)

(0.36)

0.64

1.64

1.64

PayOff
Long
Short

Call 1
Call 2

(0.66)
0.29

(0.66)
0.29

(0.66)
0.29

0.34
0.29

1.34
0.29

2.34
(0.71)

Stock price

S(t)

10.00

11.00

12.00

13.00

14.00

15.00

Maximum profit
Maximum loss
Breakeven

1.64 when St is higher than X_2


0.36 when St is lower than X_1
4.0

Strategy
Long
Long

Call 1
X_1

0.66
12.00

Short
Short

Call 2
X_2

0.29
14.00

Put 1
Put 2

2.19
3.75

3.0

2.0

parity
TRUE
TRUE

1.0

0.0
10
(1.0)

risk free
Period length
StDev

r
T_
q

4.0%
1.00
30.0%

(2.0)

11

12

1.64

3.34
(1.71)
16.00

Pay off

13

Stock price

14

15

16

Bear spread puts


Stock price

PayOff
Short
Long

S(t)

10.00

11.00

12.00

13.00

14.00

15.00

Profit

0.44
(0.36)

0.44
(0.36)

0.44
(0.36)

(0.56)
0.64

(1.56)
1.64

(1.56)
1.64

Put 1
Put 2

0.19
0.25

1.19
(0.75)

2.19
(1.75)

2.19
(2.75)

2.19
(3.75)

2.19
(3.75)

11

12

Maximum profit
Maximum loss
Breakeven

0.44 when St is lower than X_1


(1.56) when St is higher than X_2
3.0

Stock price

S(t)

10.00
2.0

Strategy
Short

Put 1
X_1

2.19
12.00

Put 2
X_2

3.75
14.00

1.0
0.0

Long

Call 1
Call 2

0.66
0.29

10

parity
TRUE
TRUE

(1.0)
(2.0)
(3.0)

risk free
Period length
StDev

r
T_
q

4.0%
1.00
30.0%

(4.0)
(5.0)

16.00
(1.56)
1.64
2.19
(3.75)

Pay off

13

Stock price

14

15

16

Bear spread calls (short bear spread)


Stock price

S(t)
Profit

PayOff strategy
Short
Call Low
Long
Call High
Maximum profit
Maximum loss
Breakeven

10.00

11.00

12.00

13.00

14.00

15.00

0.36

0.36

0.36

(0.64)

(1.64)

(1.64)

0.66
(0.29)

0.66
(0.29)

0.66
(0.29)

(0.34)
(0.29)

(1.34)
(0.29)

(2.34)
0.71

1.34
(2.19)
10
(0.29)
(3.75)

2.34
(2.19)
11
0.71
(3.75)

0.36 when St is lower than X_1


(1.64) when St is higher than X_2

2.0

1.0

PayOffs
Call Low
Put Low
Call High
Put High

(0.66)
(0.19)
(0.29)
0.25

(0.66)
(1.19)
(0.29)
(0.75)

(0.66)
(2.19)
(0.29)
(1.75)

0.34
(2.19) 0.0
(0.29)
(2.75)
(1.0)

X_Low

X_High

12.00
Call Low
Put Low

0.66
2.19

TRUE

14.00
Call High
Put High

0.29
3.75

TRUE

(2.0)

(3.0)

(4.0)

Stock price
risk free
Period length
StDev

S(t)
r
T_
q

10.00
4.0%
1.00
30.0%

16.00
(1.64)

(3.34)
1.71

Pay off

11

3.34
(2.19)
12
1.71
(3.75)

13

14

15

16

Stock price

Butterfly Calls
Stock price

S(t)

11.00

12.00

13.00

14.00

15.00

16.00

Profit

(0.20)

(0.20)

0.80

1.80

0.80

(0.20)

(0.66)
(0.13)
0.59

(0.66)
(0.13)
0.59

0.34
(0.13)
0.59

1.34
(0.13)
0.59

2.34
(0.13)
(1.41)

3.34
(0.13)
(3.41)

PayOff strategy
Long
Call Low
Long
Call High
Short 2
Call Medium

6.0

Maximum profit
Maximum loss
Breakeven

1.80 when St is equal X_Medium


(0.20) when St is higher than X_High and Lower than X_low
4.0

PayOffs
Call Low
Put Low
Call High
Put High
Call Medium
Put Medium
X_Low

X_High

X_Medium

Stock price
risk free
Period length
StDev

(0.66)
(1.19)
(0.13)
(0.50)
(0.29)
(0.75)

(0.66)
(2.19)
(0.13)
(1.50)
(0.29)
(1.75)

0.34
(2.19)
(0.13)
(2.50)
(0.29)
(2.75)

1.34
(2.19) 2.0
(0.13)
(3.50)
(0.29)
(3.75) 0.0

12.00
Call Low
Put Low

0.66
2.19

TRUE

(2.0)

16.00
Call High
Put High

0.13
5.50

TRUE

(4.0)

14.00
Call Medium
Put Medium

0.29
3.75

TRUE

S(t)
r
T_
q

(6.0)

10.00
4.0%
1.00
30.0%

2.34
(2.19)
(0.13)
(4.50)
0.71
(3.75)

11

3.34
(2.19)
(0.13)
(5.50)
1.71
(3.75)

12

17.00
(0.20)

4.34
0.87
(5.41)

Pay off

12

4.34
(2.19)
0.87
(5.50)
2.71
(3.75)

13

14

15

16

17

Stock price

Butterfly Puts
Stock price

S(t)

11.00

12.00

13.00

14.00

15.00

16.00

Profit

(0.35)

(0.35)

0.65

1.65

0.65

(0.35)

0.16
1.87
(2.37)

(0.84)
0.87
(0.37)

(0.84)
(0.13)
1.63

(0.84)
(1.13)
3.63

(0.84)
(2.13)
3.63

(0.84)
(3.13)
3.63

PayOff strategy
Long
Put Low
Long
Put High
Short 2
Put Medium

4.0

Maximum profit
Maximum loss
Breakeven

1.65 when St is equal X_Medium


(0.35) when St is higher than X_High and Lower than X_low
3.0

PayOffs
Call Low
Put Low
Call High
Put High
Call Medium
Put Medium
X_Low

12.00
Call Low
Put Low

(2.31)
0.16
(0.76)
1.87
(1.36)
1.19

2.31
0.84

(2.31)
(0.84)
(0.76)
0.87
(1.36)
0.19

TRUE

(1.31)
(0.84)
(0.76)
(0.13)
(1.36)
(0.81)

(0.31) 2.0
(0.84)
(0.76) 1.0
(1.13)
(1.36)
(1.81) 0.0
(1.0)

(2.0)

X_High

X_Medium

Stock price
risk free
Period length
StDev

16.00
Call High
Put High

0.76
3.13

TRUE

14.00
Call Medium
Put Medium

1.36
1.81

TRUE

S(t)
r
T_
q

(3.0)

(4.0)

13.00
4.0%
1.00
30.0%

0.69
(0.84)
(0.76)
(2.13)
(0.36)
(1.81)

11

1.69
(0.84)
(0.76)
(3.13)
0.64
(1.81)

12

17.00
(0.35)

(0.84)
(3.13)
3.63

Pay off

12

2.69
(0.84)
0.24
(3.13)
1.64
(1.81)

13

14

15

16

17

Stock price

Straddle Long
Stock price

S(t)

10.00

11.00

12.00

13.00

14.00

15.00

Profit

(0.83)

(1.83)

(2.83)

(1.83)

(0.83)

0.17

(1.65)
0.82

(1.65)
(0.18)

(1.65)
(1.18)

(0.65)
(1.18)

0.35
(1.18)

1.35
(1.18)

PayOff strategy
Long
Call
Long
Put

3.0

Maximum profit
Maximum loss
Breakeven

when St is higher or lower than X less Call + Put


(2.83) when St equal to X
2.0

PayOffs
Call
Put
X

(1.65)
0.82

(1.65)
(0.18)

(0.65) 1.0
(1.18)

10

1.65
1.18

TRUE
(1.0)

(2.0)

(3.0)

Stock price
risk free
Period length
StDev

S(t)
r
T_
q

0.35
(1.18)

1.35
(1.18)

0.0

12.00
Call
Put

(1.65)
(1.18)

12.00
4.0%
1.00
30.0%

(4.0)

11

16.00
1.17

2.35
(1.18)

Pay off

2.35
(1.18)
11

12

13

14

15

16

Stock price

Straddle Short
Stock price

S(t)
Profit

PayOff strategy
Short
Call
Short
Put

10.00

11.00

12.00

13.00

14.00

15.00

0.83

1.83

2.83

1.83

0.83

(0.17)

1.65
(0.82)

1.65
0.18

1.65
1.18

0.65
1.18

(0.35)
1.18

(1.35)
1.18

4.0

Maximum profit
Maximum loss
Breakeven

2.83 when St equal to X


when St is higher or lower than X less Call + Put
3.0

PayOffs
Call
Put
X

(1.65)
0.82

(1.65)
(0.18)

(0.65) 2.0
(1.18)

0.35
(1.18)

1.65
1.18

TRUE
0.0
10
(1.0)

(2.0)

Stock price
risk free
Period length
StDev

S(t)
r
T_
q

1.35
(1.18)

1.0

12.00
Call
Put

(1.65)
(1.18)

12.00
4.0%
1.00
30.0%

(3.0)

11

16.00
(1.17)

(2.35)
1.18

Pay off

2.35
(1.18)

11

12

13

14

15

16

Stock price

Box Spread
Stock price

S(t)
Profit

PayOff strategy
Long
Short
Short
Long

Call Low
Call High
Put Low
Put High

Maximum profit
Maximum loss
Breakeven

10.00

11.00

12.00

13.00

14.00

15.00

0.08

0.08

0.08

0.08

0.08

0.08

(0.66)
0.29
0.19
0.25

(0.66)
0.29
1.19
(0.75)

(0.66)
0.29
2.19
(1.75)

0.34
0.29
2.19
(2.75)

1.34
0.29
2.19
(3.75)

2.34
(0.71)
2.19
(3.75)

1.34
(2.19)
(0.29)
(3.75)

2.34
(2.19)
0.71
(3.75)

0.08 when St is lower than X_1


when St is higher than X_2

Call Low
Put Low
Call High
Put High

X_High

3.0
2.0

PayOffs

X_Low

4.0

(0.66)
(0.19)
(0.29)
0.25

(0.66)
(1.19)
(0.29)
(0.75)

(0.66)
(2.19)
(0.29)
(1.75)

0.34
(2.19) 1.0
(0.29)
(2.75) 0.0
(1.0)

12.00
Call Low
Put Low

0.66
2.19

TRUE

14.00
Call High
Put High

0.29
3.75

TRUE

(2.0)
(3.0)
(4.0)
(5.0)

Stock price
risk free
Period length
StDev

S(t)
r
T_
q

10.00
4.0%
1.00
30.0%

10

11

16.00
0.08

(0.00)

3.34
(1.71)
2.19
(3.75)

Pay off

11

3.34
(2.19)
1.71
(3.75)

12

13

14

15

16

Stock price

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