~

.'

Bearing
accessories
areengineeringitemswhichhelpin
gettingmaximumout of a bearingtogetherwith reducingthe
.effort requiredin mountinganddismounting.Sleeves
obviatedirectmountingof bearingon shaft,whichin turn
facilitatesfrequentmountinganddismountingandreduces
thewearandtearof shafttherebyenhancingitslife. Useof
sleeves
for mountingof bearingalsoleavescushionfor
locationof bearingon shaftfor assembly
purpose.
Ontheother hand,housingshaveprovisionfor proper
lubricationandprotectionfrom dustyenvironment
which
eventually
leadto longerbearinglife. Besides,
additional
monitoringsystems
canalsobeincorporated
for
sophisticated
installations.
Equallyimportantisapplicationof oil injectionmounting
anddismounting
accessories
whichensuresinstallation,
removalof bearingswithoutcausingdamageto it.
In India,SKFobservedthatthe reasonsof failuresof
bearings
aremostlyassociated
with useof inferiorbearing
accessories.
Therefore,
SKFintroduceda seriesof bearing
accessories
underthebrandnameof SIBCOwhichconform
to sametechnicalstandardthatgoesin the makingof SKF
bearing.
.

,)

Introduction to SIBCObearinghousing

Designation

-SIBCO bearinghousingdesignation

-Seal designation

-End cover designation

-Locating ring designation

10

11

-Supplementary designation

11

HowTo Selecta SIBCOBearingHousing

12

Selectionof SealingArrangement

14

Featuresof VariousTypesof SIBCOBearingHousing

16

-Bearing housing of seriesSN

-Bearing housing of seriesSNA

17
26

-Bearing housing of seriesSD

40

-Bearing housing of seriesSBD

-Bearing housing of seriesSAF

60

-Bearing housing of seriesSOFN

76

Mountingof SIBCOBearingHousing

82

Sleeves

86

-Sleeve designation

89

-SIBCO Adaptersleeve

90

-SIBCO Withdrawal sleeve

94

-SIBCO Locknuts and locking washers

97

Oil InjectionMethod

100

-SIBCO Oil injection equipment

103

-SIBCO HMV Hydraulic nut

106

) ~

~
:::J

~
Theprimaryfunctionof a bearinghousingisto enclosethe
bearingandto supportits non-rotatingouterring. However,
for enhancing
the life ofthe bearing,a housinghasto
performfewotherrolesaswell.Theseare:
(1) Toprovideeffectivesealingagainstingressof dirt and
moisture.
(2) To preventthe lubricantfromrunningout ofit.
(3) Toprovidethe bearingwith adequateamountof
lubricant.
(4) Tofacilitatesuitablemethodof coolingthe bearingif
necessary
.
Thecompleteline of SIBCObearinghousingsfor balland
rollerbearingsisadaptable
to everyindustrialpurpose.The
properselectionof a bearinghousing,whichisdesignedto
performasa unitwith the bearingit supports,will resultin
minimumof maintenance.
SIBCObearinghousingsarenormallyhorizontallysplitand
aremadeof highgradecastiron. However,for heavyand
shockloadsapplications,
SIBCObearinghousingsarealso
availablein Spheroidal
Graphitecastiron or in caststeel.
Thesehousingsaredesignedfor usewith bearingshaving
eithera taperedboreandmountedon a sleeveor a
cylindricalbore.

HousingDesignation
Type
(1) SN

SSN
(2) SNA

SSNAD
SSNA

(3) SD

SSD

SDD
(4) SAF

Explanation
HorizontallySplitCastIron BearingHousings
equippedwith felt sealsor labyrinthsealsand
suitablefor greaselubrication.
SNtype bearinghousingsmadeof caststeel.
HorizontallySplitCastIron BearingHousing
equippedwith feIW-ring-doublelip type/
labyrinthsealsandsuitablefor grease/oil
circulationlubrication.
SNAtype bearinghousingsmadeof
SpheroidalGraphiteCastIron.
SNAtype bearinghousingsmadeof cast
steel.
Heavyduty horizontallySplitCastIron
BearingHousingequippedwith triple seals
andsuitablefor grease/oilcirculation
lubrication.
SDtype bearinghousingmadeof caststeel.
SDtype bearinghousingsmadeof Spheroidal
GraphiteCastIron.
-Horizontally SplitCastIron BearingHousing
equippedwith triplefTaconitesealssuitable
for grease/oillubricationand madeof Cast

Iron.
SAFS
SDAF
FSAF

(5) ~UtN

-Oil lubricatedsplittype bearinghousings

equippedwith end coversand labyrinthseals.

(b) SHUL

-single piece heavydUtycastIron bearing

housingequippedwith end coversand
labyrinthsealssuitablefor greaselubrication.
-SBD type bearinghousingmadeof
SpheroidalGraphiteCastIron.
-SBD type bearinghousingmadeof caststeel.

~tSUU

:,IjU:'

lS

-SAF type bearinghousingmadeof caststeel.

-Heavy duty SAFtype bearinghousing.
-SAF type bearinghousinghavingfour bolt
holes(usedonlywhen 2 or 4 boltsfoundation
is optional).

SealDesignation
FeltSeals: (1)FSX X Xfor SN housingswhere the digits
following FSdenote the length in mm. In SN housings,no
separatesuffix is usedto denote felt seals(seefig. 1).
(2) TSNAX X XC for SNAhousingsdenotesa set of 4 felt
sealsand 4 Aluminium split ringsto be fitted in the housing
end grooves(seefig. 1 A). Thedigits are sameasusedin
housingdesignation.Complete SNAHousingsfitted with
suchsealswill havea suffix TC,e.g. SNA505TC.

r's.

1 -re,r

'V/ RingSeals: TSNAX X X A for SNAhousingsdenotesa

set of 2 'V/ Ringsealsand a pair of aluminium discsto be
fitted in the housingend grooves(seefig. 2). The digits are
sameasusedin housingdesignation.
Complete SNAhousingsfitted with suchsealswill havea
suffix TA,e.g. SNA509TA.

.)eatS

Double lip Seals: TSNAX X XG for SNAhousingsdenotes

a setof two double lip sealsof polyurethaneto be fitted in
the housingend grooves(seefig. 3). The digits are sameas
usedin housingdesignation.
CompleteSNAhousingsfitted with such sealswill havea
suffix TG,e.g. SNA509TG.
labyrinth Seals: (1)TSX Xfor SN/SDtype housingsto be
fitted with bearingsand adapter sleeves,denoteshorizontal
labyrinth sealscompletewith 'a' Ringsto be fitted on the
shaftunder the housingend grooves(seefig. 4 & 4A).
Thedigits arethe lasttwo numbersin the bearinghousing
1'lg. lA

-Labyrinth

~eal &. ~nd

(.'over

designation.
(2) TSX X Xfor SNhousingsto be usedwith bearings
havingcylindrical bore aswell asSNAtype housings.
Thedigits are sameasusedin housingdesignation.
Completebearinghousingdesignationfor both the above
caseswill havea suffixTS.,e.g. SD 3134TS.
(3) lER Xor lER X Xfor SAFand SDAFtype housings
denoteshorizontaltype labyrinth sealto be fitted on the
shaftunder the housingend grooves(seefig. 4). In SAFand
SDAFtype housingsno separatesuffix is usedto denote
labyrinthseals.
TaconiteSeals: TERX orTERXXfor SAFand SDAFtype
housingsdenotesTaconiteSeals.Thesecan be of two types:
(1) ContactSeal- No additional Suffix (seefig. 5).
(2) 'V/ RingSeal- TERX V orTERXXV (seefig. 6).

"5.~.-

'-""5""'"

Completebearinghousingdesignation
whenfittedwith
taconitesealsof contacttypewill carrya suffixTe.g. SAF517
T. Similarly,completebearinghousingdesignation,
when
fittedwith taconitesealsof 'V' ringtypewill carrya suffixTV,
e.g.SAF517TV.

EndCoverDesignation:
For shaftends,end coversare normallyusedin place of
seals.For this, the following designationsare used:

1'lg. .1 -UOUOle

Lip .)eal

(1) ETSX Xfor SN/SDtype housingssuitablefor bearings

havingtapered bore and mounted on adapter sleeves,
denote a coverwith /0' Ringsto be fitted in the housingend
grooves(seefig. 1 A). The digits will be sameasfor labyrinth
seals.Complete bearinghousing of SNtype fitted with one
end coverwill havea suffix E,e.g. SN 509E.
Completebearinghousing of SDtype fitted with one end
coverwill havea sufix A before the suffix for seals,e.g. SD

3134ATS.
(2) ETSX X Xfor SNtype housingssuitablefor bearings
havingcylindrical bore, denote a cover with /0' Ringsto be
fitted in the housingend grooves.The digits will be sameas
for housingdesignation.
(3) ASNAX X Xfor SNAtype housingsdenotesa coverto
be fitted in the housingend groove. Completebearing
housingfitted with one end coverwill havea suffix A before
the suffix for seals,e.g. SNA612ATA.
(4) EPRX or EPRX Xfor SAFand SDAFtype housings
denotesa coverwith /0' Ringsto be fitted in the housingend
grooves.
(5) Endcoversfor SOFN/SBDseriesare not supplied as
sparesasthey are part of the housingdesign. Housingsof
these serieswith one end closedwill, however,be
designatedby a suffix /A'.

t
Locating
RingDesignation
(1) FRBX XIXX Xdenoteslocating ringsto be usedwith
SN/SNNSDtype housings.The first two digits denote the
width of the locating ring in mm and the three digits after the
denote the OD of the bearingin mm.
(2) SRX X X Xor SRX X -X Xdenoteslocating ringsto be
usedwith SAF/SDAF
type housings.

Supplementary
designations
for BearingHousings
havingadditionalfeatures:
-Housings with two holesdrilled in

-Suffix MS1

feet.
-Housings with four drilled holes in

-Suffix MS2

feet.
-Housings drilled and tappedto
accommodatea greasenipple.

-Suffix N
e.g. SNA

-Housing havinga greaseescape

-Suffix V

valve.
-Housings drilled and tappedto
accommodatea greasenipple and
havinga drilled greaseescapehole.

-Suffix V4

-Housings for shaftend, non-locating -Suffix AL

bearing.
-Housings for shaftend, locating

-Suffix AF

bearing.
-Housings for through shaft, non-

-Suffix BL

locatingbearing.
-Housings for through shaft,locating -Suffix BF
bearing.
-SAFS pillow blockswith 4 foundation -Suffix-11
bolt holesin the base.

11

SIBCObearinghousingsaredesignedto accommodate
loads
actingat rightanglesto thebase.Ifthedirectionof loadis
notperpendicular
to the base,careshouldbetakento
ensurethatthe housingcapboltsandthefoundationbolts
havesufficientstrengthto carrytheloadsinvolved.

Calculationof BearingHousingStrength:
Approximate
valuesof the loadPwhichcorresponds
to the
breakingloadfor the housingat1BO.of
radialloadfor
differentseriesof Sibcobearinghousingisgivenin Table1.
Corresponding
breakingloadfor forcesactingin other
directionscanbecalculated
fromTable2B.
Toobtaina permissibleload,thevaluesaredividedbya
factorselectedwith regardto safetyrequirements.
For
generalengineeringpurpose,afactorof 6isselectedfor all
housings,
exceptfor SOFNserieswherea factorof 5 is
generally
applied.ForloaddirectionsPoandP55,the
permissible
loadisdeterminedbythe bearing.
TABLE
1
Bearing
Housing
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
100
110
115
125
135
140
150
160
170
180
200
220
240
260
280
300

12

05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
1&
17
18
19
20
22
24
2&
28
30
32
34
3&
38
40
44
48
52
55

&0
fi4

Breakingload P180'For 51BCOBearing Housing in kN.

50FN2
SNS
SSNS
SN6
SSN6
SD31
SOFN5

35
40
45
50
55

W
70
75
85

55
60

80
95
110
120

40
45
50
60
65
75
85
95

130

110

130
140
170

140
160
180

130
140
170

190
220
240

65
75

W
65
75
85
95

--

SOfN3
SOfN6

:=

,..,.

110

130
130
150

SNA5

SNA6

65
70
80

70
80

W
95
110
115
125
140

110
115
125
140
170
180

SSNAIJ5 SSNAD&

=
170
200
220

170
200
220
250
300

230

95
110

120
130
170
220
2W
310
360
430
550

330

230
300
330
350
420
700
850
850

190
240

310
380
460
550
650
800

1000
850
950

1100

---

'"-

1300
1600
1700
1900
2000
2400
2800

1000
1120
1250
1250

500
700
850
1000
1000
1250
1250
1250
1650

170
180
200
230
240
260

230
240
260

250
300
340
400

400
410
470

310

410
470

540

360

310

540

360
410
480
550
650

610

610

740
860
990

1100

2100

1650
2100

2100

"-

"'"

When the load acting between 55~and 120;or in axial

direction, exceeds5%of P90for SOFNhousingsand P180for
all other seriesof housings,stepsshould be provided on
support surfacesto preventthe cap bolts from being
subjectedto indeterminateshearingforces. If the direction
of load is purely axial,the breakingload for the housing is
reachedwith a load of about105%of P180.

Calculationof CapBoltStrength:
Standard
gradeS.8(En8)boltsareusedascapboltsof
housings.
Approximate
valuesfor theyield pointfor thecap
boltsfor 180'ofloadingaregivenin Table2A.Corresponding
yieldpointfor forcesactingon otherdirectioncanbe
calculated
fromtable2B.Toobtainpermissibleload,the
valuesaredividedbyafactor3,to considersafety
requirements
for generalengineering
purpose.
TABLE2A
Shaft Sizeof YieldpointQ,80for thecapboltsin kNo
dia Bearing SN5 SN6
SOFN2 SOFN3
mm Housing SSN5 SSN6 SD31 SOFN5SOFN6 SNA5 SNA6

Shaft Sizeof YieldiX'intQ,BIY'

for thecapbollsin kN.
dia Bearing SN5 SN6
SOFN2 SOFN3
Housing SSN5 SSN6 SD31 SOFN5 SOFN6 SNA5 SNA6

lU
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
60
65
70

IUU
110
115
125
135
140
150
160
170
180
200
220
240
260
280
300

75
80
85
90

U5
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

120

120

120
120
120
120
120
210
210
210

120
120
120
210
210
210
210

75

75

75

75
75
75

75

"'"-

Coo;;

75
75

60
60
60

360

75
110
110
110

110
110
110
110
110

60

210 360
360
360
360

360

810

810

fX}

~
~
~

170

110

200
200

110

310

110

200

310
310 310
200

170

22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
44
48
52
56
60
64

810 810 1140 1500 1500 1500 -

--

170
170

2250
2250
3000
3(xx)
3(xx)

260
260
260
380
380
380
380

260
260
260
380
380
380
380

jlU
310
450

450
450
450

610

610

4800 610
4800
4800
4800
4800

TABLE2B
BreakingLoad PForthe BearingHousingandYield PointQ for the CapBoltsfor DifferentDirectionsofLoading.
Housingtype

PISO'

QISO'

PI20.

QI20'

P9O'

~N

0.81'100'

1.1 ~1Mr

U.!lt'1W

SSN

0.8P100'
0.8 PIOO'

1.1 Q1Mr
1.1 Q1Mr
1.1 Q,Mr

O.9P1W
O.9P1w

2.0Q,Wf
2.0Q1Wf
2.0Q1Wf
2.0Q,Wf
2.0Q,Wf
2.0Q,Wf

1.l1'11J?
1.2P11J?
1.2 P11J?

SO
SOFN

0.75 PIOO'

SNA

0.8 PIOO'

SSNAO

0.8PIN!'

1.1 Q1Mr
1.1 Q1Mr

O.8P1w
O.9P1w
O.9P1OO'

1.2P'1J?

1.2P'1J?
1.2P'1J?

PSS.

l.ur,.,
3.0 P1"
2.5 P1.,
3.0 P1.,
2.0 P1.,
2.0 P1.,

13

SIBCObearinghousingscanbe usedwith differenttypesof

seals.Fordetailsseepage 9.
All sealscanbesubdividedintothreecategories:
(1) ContactSeals(i) FeltSeals(seefig.1).
(ii) V RingSeals(seefig. 2).
(iii) DoubleLiptypeSeals(seefig. 3).
(2) GapSeals(i) HorizontalLabyrinthSeal(seefig.4).
(ii) VerticalLabyrinthSeal
(3) TaconiteSeals(seefig. 5&6).

(1) ContactSeals:
(i) FeltSeals:Theseareusedin generalengineering
applications
where:
(1) Amountof contaminants
in the environment
is
notveryhigh.
(2) Greaselubricationis used.
(3) Surfacespeedof shaftis notveryhigh,i.e. not
morethan4m/sec.
(4) Operatingtemperature
liesbetween-40C
to + 100C.
(5) Misalignment
betweenthe shaftandthe
housingis notmorethan0.5.
(ii) V RingSeals:Theseareusedwhen(1) Contaminants
in the environment
aremorethan
normal.
(2) Surfacespeedof shaftis moderately
high,i.e.
nothigherthan12m/sec.
(3) Greaselubricationis used
(4) Operatingtemperatureof bearinglies
between-40C to + 100C.
(5) Misalignment
betweenshaftandhousingis
considerable,
i.e. upto1.5whenshaftsizeis
upto50mmand1whenshaftsizeisabove50
mm.
(iii) DoubleLipTypeSeals:
Theseareusedwhen(1) Presence
of contaminants
in the environment
is
quitehigh.
(2) Oil/Grease
lubricationis used.
(3) Operatingtemperatureof bearinglies
between-40C to + 100.
14

~
~

(4) Misalignmentbetween shaftand housingdoes

not exceed1,
(5) Surfacespeedof shaftis not more than 8 m/sec.

(2) GapTypeSeals:
Theseareusedundersevereoperatingconditions:
e.g. (1) Highpresenceof contaminants
in the
environment.
(2) Operatingtempera~ure
of bearingliesbeyond
-4O0( to + 1000(range.
(3} Surfacespeedof shaftis in excessof 12m/sec.
However,suchsealsshouldnotbeusedwhenthe
misalignment
betweenthe shaftandthe housingis in excess
of 0.3.
Toprovidebearingapplications
with moreeffective
Sealingagainstingressof contaminants,
verticallabyrinth
sealsareusedin preferenceoverhorizontallabyrinthseals.
Asanaddedfeature,thegapbetweenthe labyrinthseal
components
issometimes
packedwith greasewith provision
for periodicrelubricationso thatthecontaminated
greaseis
pushedout byfreshgreasepumpedin througha grease
nipplefitted ata suitablelocation.
(3) TaconiteSeals:
Wherethe environmentof thebearingapplicationis
exceptionally
dirty,TaconiteSealsareused.Thesesealsarea
combinationof Gapandcontacttypeof sealsasillustratedin
Fig.5and 6 Forfurtherdetails,pleasecontactSKF.

15

SIBCOSNtypebearinghousingsaresuitablefor general
engineering
applications
wherebearingsaresubjectedto
moderateloadsandspeedsandarerequiredto workwithina
relatively
cleanandtemperateenvironment.
SNhousingsareof splittypeandareequippedwith felt
seals.Forbearinghousingswherethe bearingsareto be
axiallylocated,suitablelocatingringsareused(seeTable3).
Fordutyin adverseenvironment,
thesebearinghousings
canalsobesuppliedfittedwith horizontallabyrinthseals.
Bearinghousingsof SNseriescanbesuppliedfromSIBCO
rangefittedwith greasenippleson request.

Design:
SIBCOSNt;ypebearinghousingsare manufacturedin
4 series,viz.,
(1) SN 200series: Forbearingsof series1200,2200,22200CC
and 23200CC havingcylindrical bores.
(2) SN 500series:Suitablefor the aboveseriesbearingsbut
havingtaperedbore and mounted on adaptersleeves.
(3) SN 300series: Suitablefor bearingsof series1300,2300,
21300CCand 22300CC havingcylindrical bores.
(4) SN600series: Suitablefor aboveseriesbearingshaving
taperedbore and mounted on adaptersleeves.

Material:
All SIBCOSNSeriesbearinghousingsaredesignedwith
hollowbaseandaremadeof greycastironto IS: 210-1978
However,
bearinghousingshavingsolidbasearemadeof
spheroidal
graphitecastiron or caststeelto specification
IS: 1030andcanbesuppliedon request.

Lubrication:
All SNseriesbearinghousingsaresuitabletor grease
lubrication.Whilemounting,thecompletebearingand
about30-40%
ofthe emptyspaceinsidethe bearinghousing
shouldbepackedwith propergradeof grease.
Detailsof theSIBCOSNserieshousingsaregivenin
Table3.
1/

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SeriesSNwith AdapterSleeves

~~~~ for Bearings

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~>

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SIBCOSNAtype bearinghousingsare of splittype construction

andaresodesignedasto makethem completely
interchangeable
with the older SNtype housingsin sofar asthe
bearingcentreheightandthe foundationbolt hole distancesare

concerned.
The SNAdesigneliminatesthe necessityof havingseparate
bearinghousingsfor differentseriesof self-aligningbearings.
Simplybychangingthe se~s,the samecastingcanbe usedfor
heavierseriesself-aligningbearingsalso,e.g. SNA506suitable
for bearingSKF1206Kcanalsobe usedasSNA605suitablefor
1305K (seeTable7). However,the completebearinghousing
designationwill be differentfor bearingshavingtaperedbores
and mountedon adaptersleevesand bearingshavingcylindrical
bores,viI. SNA200and 300seriesfor bearingshavingcylindrical
boresand SNA500and 600seriesfor bearingshavingtapered
boresand mountedon adaptersleeves.
Forbearinghousingswherethe bearingsareto be axially
located,suitablelocatingringsareused(seeTable7).

SealDesign:
SIBCOSNAtype of housingscanbe suppliedwith felt seals
(suffixTC),V-RingSeals(suffixTA),DoubleLiptype seals(suffix
TG)or with horizontallabyrinthseals(suffixTS).Thechoiceof
the sealwill-dependon the lubricationandworking
environment(seepageNo. 14on Selectionof Seals).

Material:
SIBCOSNAtype bearinghousingsare normallymadeof grey
CastIronto IS:210-1978.
HoweverI for specialpurposeswhere
extrastrengthand resistance
to shockloadsare required,a
rangeof SIBCObearinghousingsof SNAseriesmadeof
SpheroidalGraphiteCastIron or CastSteelto specificationIS:
1030canbe supplied.

lb

Grease
Lubrication:
1"

505
205

19,5

8,5

10

45'

506-605
206
507-606
207
508-607
208
509
209
510-608
210

23

10

10

45'

23

10

10

45'

26

10

45'

22,5

10

10

45'

TheSNAseriesbearinghousings
areprimarily
designed
for
eithergrease
or oil lubrication.
Thechoiceof lubricant,
however,
shouldbemadedepending
ontheoperating
conditions.
Normally
thegrease
fill appliedwhentheplummerblockis
installed
or inspected
isadequate
untilthe nextroutine
inspection.
However,
in certaininstances,
relubrication
maybe
necessary
betweeninspections.
Therecommended
initial
grease
fill for eachhousingaswellastherecommended
regreasing
quantity
areshowninTables7and4.Ontop ofthe
housing,
5dimplesareprovidedto indicate
whereholesshould
bedrilledandtappedfor grease
nipples.Theoutertwo
positions
arefor sealrelubrication,
whilstthethreecentral
positions
arefor bearingrelubrication.
If frequentrelubrication
is required,
a holeshouldbedrilled
andtappedin thehousingcap(suitable
positions
areindicated
inTable5)to accommodate
agrease
nipple.Whenhousings
fittedwithV-ringsuffix(TA)areutilised,anextraV-ringis
mountedin-boardatthegreaseinletsidewiththelipfacing
outward.Thesurplusgrease
will thereforeescape
fromthe
housingattheoppositesideto thegrease
inlet,viathesingle
V-ring.SNAhousings
drilledandtappedto accommodate
a
grease
nipplearedesignated
bythesuffixN,e.g.SNA511-609

27

11

10

45'

N.

511-609
211
512-610
212
513-611
213

29,5

10

12

45'

32

12

45'

33

13

12

45'

515-612
215
516-613
216
517
217

35,5

12.5

12

45'

37,5

14

16

45'

39

17

16

45'

518-615
218

44

20

16

60'

519-616
520-617

45
46

20
21

16
16

65'
65'

522-619
524-620

51
58

21
24

20
20

60'
60'

526
528

60
64

22
23

20
20

60'
60'

530
532

68
n

25
25

20
20

60'
60'

'8
27 NPSF

t--~

TABLE5
Housing

Size

Ulmenslons

J.

N,

-mm

oc
degrees

Grease nipple AH 1/8"-27PTFis recommended. The

thread also permits the use of nipples with threads R
1/8", KR1/8",G1/8"orM10 x 1.

Anaccessory
setmaybemadeavailable
on request,
containing
anextraV-ring,andasplashplatewhichcoversa
sectorof justover1000.
Suchaccessory
setsaredesignated
ASNAfollowedbythesuffixV,e.g.ASNA
511V. It is
recommended
thatthegrease
shouldenterthehousingatthe
oppositesideto thelocknut. Forhousings
mountedattheend
ofa shaft,grease
shouldbesuppliedfromtheendcoverside.
WhensealsoftypesGor Careused,theexcess
grease
can
escape
throughadrilledholein thehousingbaseatthe
oppositesideto thegrease
inlet.Theescape
holedimensions
for thevarioushousings
aregivenin Table5. It should,
however,
beremembered
thatperipheral
speedsmustnot
exceed4 m/sif G sealsareto beusedin applications
where
relubrication
isrequired.
Thereisotherwise
a riskthattheseals
will overheat.
SNAhousings
drilledandtappedto
accommodate
agrease
nippleanddrilledwitha grease
escape
holearedesignated
bythesuffixV4,e.g. SNA511-609
V4.

27

j'-r:::::;:;:::~

SNAbearinghousings
with V-ringsealscanbeadaptedfor
circulatingoil in oil mistlubrication.It is onlynecessary
to
drill inletandoutletholesfor theoil andto supplement
the
seals.Theholesmustbepositionedone ateachsideof the
bearingto ensurethattheoil passes
throughit. Oil
lubricationrequiresthattwo additionalV-ringsareused,
mountedoneon eachsideof housingin aninboardposition
withtheir lipsagainst
the sheetmetalwashers.

~
1I."..'~
"

TABLE6
Housing

Designation

Dimensions
Twoholes
J

Nt

Fourholes
11

1M

lW

18
18

200
220

35
40

13
13

18

Jz

Nz

mm
ZIU
210
230

SSNAD
515-612
SSNAD
516-613
SSNAD517

230
260
260

220
250
250

40
50
50

13

22
22

SSNAD
518-615
SSNAD
519-616
SSNAD520-617

290
290
320

22
22
26

280
280
300

50
50

ro

18
18
18

SSNAD5ll-619
SSNAD
524-620
SSNAD526

350
350
380

26
26
28

320
330
370

70
70

18
18

70

22

SSNAD528
SSNAD5JO
SSNAD532

420
450
470

3S

400
430
450

80

26

~
~

26
26

1) Forthesesizesgrade12.9boltsarerecommended
if loadsareheavy

ltl

IJ

~NAD511-609
SSNAD
512-610
SSNAD513-611

3S
3S

131)
131)

BaseDesign:
Asa standardfeature,the baseof the SIBCOSNAtype housings
are hollowandareprovidedwith 2ellipticalholesfor the
foundationbolts. However,bearinghousingswith solid base
and without anybolt holecanbe suppliedon request.In case
thesebearinghousingsare requiredto be usedwith 4
foundationbolt holes,separateholesare requiredto be drilled
on the solid baseasper dimensionsgivenin Table6.

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TABLE7A
Separatecomponents
for BearingHousingsof SeriesSNA-for

bearingswith Adapter Sleeves

SIBCOSOtypebearinghousingsareof splittype
construction
andaredesignedfor usewith largerspherical
rollerbearingsof series231CCKwith adaptersleeves
andare
available
for shaftdiameterrangefrom 150mmuptoand
including300mm.Forthroughshafts,the housingsarefitted
with labyrinthseals.Thesehaveboresslightlylargerthanthe
shaftdiametersbutarelockedon to the shaftbymeansof a
rubber'a' ringwhichis insertedbetweenthe labyrinthring
andtheshaft.Thisensuresthatthe labyrinthsealringsrotate
with theshafts.Bearinghousingsfor shaftendsaresupplied
withoneendcoverandonelabyrinthsealringinsteadof two
labyrinthsealrings.
Forbearinghousings
wherethebearingsareto be axially
located,suitablelocatingringsareused(seeTable8).

Material:
SOtypebearinghousingsaremadeof GreyCastIronto
IS:210-1978.
However,
thesehousingscanalsobesupplied
in Spheroidal
GraphiteCastIronor CastSteelto IS:1030
on request.

Lubrication:
SDhousings
canberelubricated.
Oneof the bosses
on the
capof thehousingcanbedrilledandtappedfor a grease
nipple.Pumpedthroughthisnipplethegreasewill penetrate
intothebearingviathe lubricationgrooveandthreeholesin
theouterring (W33feature).
SDplummerblockhousingsarealsosuitablefor oil
lubrication.Bosses
indicatewhereholescanbedrilled in the
capandthebasefor entryandexitof theoil andalsoto take
anoil levelgaugeanda drainplug.Wherecirculatingoil
lubricationis used,it is recommended
thattheoil supply
shouldenterthe housingon thesideoppositetheoil
reservoirsothatfreshoil passes
throughthe bearing.

40

SIBCOSBDtype bearinghousingsare of singlepiece

construction and are availablefor shaftdiameter rangefrom
90mm upto and including 420mm. The housingsare
designedand deliveredwith labyrinth sealsand singlepiece
end covers.

Design:
SIBCOSBDtype bearinghousingsare availablein the
following series:
SBDX X X X: for sphericalroller bearingshavingcylindrical
bore and mounted on a uniform diametershaft.
SBDX X XXC: for sphericalroller bearingshavingtapered
bore and mounted on an adaptersleeve.The rearsealing
collar seatson a largerdia. step on the shaftand abuts against
a shoulder on the shaft.The front sealingcollar (in BUBF
design)is held in position by meansof a snapring in a shaft

groove.

SBDX X X X E: for sphericalroller bearingshaving

cylindrical bore. The rear sealingcollar seatson the shaft
havingdia. sameasthe bearingseatingbut abuts againsta
shoulderon the shaft.The front end sealingcollar (in BUBF
design)is located by meansof a taper plug.
SBDX X X XG: for sphericalroller bearingshavingtapered
bore and mounted on an adaptersleeve.The rearsealing
collar seatson a largerdia. step on the shaftand abuts against
a shoulder on the shaft.The front end sealingcollar (in BUBF
design)is located by meansof a snapring in a shaftgroove.
The digits in the bearinghousingdesignationare the last
four numbersof the designationof the sphericalroller
bearingfor which the housing is made.

Eachhousing!
sizeisalsoavailablein four different
designs:
Design
for

4:l

Suffix

Shaftend,non-locating
bearing

AL

Shaftend,locatingbearing

AF

Throughshaft,non-locating
bearing

Bl

Throughshaft,locatingbearing

BF

~
:::J
~
Material:
SIBCO SBD type bearing housings are made of Grey
Cast Iron (SBDC) to IS: 210-1978.However I these
housings can also be supplied in Spheroidal Graphite
Cast Iron (SBDD) or Cast Steel (SBDS)on request.

lubrication:
SIBCOSBDtypebearinghousingsaregreaselubricated.The
greaseflowsthroughthe lubricationgrooveandthe holesin
theouterring of the bearingswhichareregularfeatures
(designated
bysuffixW33)of largesizeSKFsphericalroller
bearings.

43

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TABLE9

x~

BearingHousingsof
SeriesSBDSfor Bearings
with
AdapterSleeves

45

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SIBCOSAFtypehousingsareof splittypeconstructionand
areavailable
for usewith selfaligningballbearingsfor
normalloadsor selfaligningsphericalrollerbearingsfor
heavyloads.SAFhousingsareruggedin constructionand
canwithstandheaviest
loadsandshocks.
SAFhousingshavehorizontallabyrinthseals,whichensure
maximum
sealingeffectiveness
wheresurrounding
conditionsareunusually
dusty.Theseringssealoutforeign
matterandpreventgreaseor oil from leakingout.
SAFhousingsareprovidedwith liftinggripson eachsideof
capfor handlingconvenience.
Betterboltseatingcanbe
achievedbyusingextraheavyfootpadswith flatsmoothtop
surface.

Design:
SIBCOSAFtype bearinghousingsare manufacturedin
4 series,viz.:
(1) SAF200Series:For bearingsof series22200CC
havingcylindrical bores.
(2) SAF500Series:Suitablefor the aboveseriesbearings
but havingtaperedbore and mounted on adapter
sleeves.
(3) SAF300Series:Suitablefor bearingsof series1300,
2300,21300
CCand 22300CC havingcylindrical bores.
(4) SAF600Series:Suitablefor aboveseriesof bearings
havingtaperedbore and mounted on adaptersleeves.

Material:
SAFtypebearinghousingsaremadeof GreyCastIronto
IS:210-1978.
However,bearinghousingshavingsolidbase
aremadeof Spheroidal
GraphiteCastSteelto specification
IS:1030andcanbesuppliedon request.

lubrication:
SAFhousingsaresuitablefor oil/greaselubricationandhave
animproveddesignwhichallowsthe lubricantto pass
throughthe housingdirectlyto thecentreof bearings.This
arrangement
makesit possiblefor the lubricantto reachthe
workingsurfaces
quickly.Outwardflow ofthe lubricant
preventsforeignmattersandmoisturefromgettingintothe
bearing.
Largedrainholeundertriple sealsensurespositiveflow of
lubricantto reservoir.

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SIBCOSOFNtypebearinghousingsareof splittype
construction.However,theendcovers,sealingcollarsand
thedistancepieceareof singlepiececonstruction.
This
seriesof bearinghousingsaredesignedfor usewith
sphericalroller bearings,runningathighspeedandhigh
operatingtemperatures,
wherebearingsarerequiredto be
oil lubricated.

Design:
SIBCOSOFNtypebearinghousingsaremanufactured
in
4 series,viz.:
(1) SOFN200Series:Forsphericalroller bearings,
series
222CC,with cylindricalbore85to 240mm.
(2) SOFN500Series:Forsphericalrollerbearings,
series
222CCK,with taperedboreandadaptersleevefor
shaftdiametersof 75to 220mm.
(3) SOFN300Series:Forsphericalroller bearings,
series
223CCwith cylindricalbore50to 180mm.
(4) SOFN600Series:Forsphericalrollerbearings,
series
223CCK,with taperedboreandadaptersleevefor
shaftdiametersof 45to 160mm.
Eachhousingsizeis alsoavailablein four different designs:

Design
for
Shaftend,non-locating
bearing
Shaftend,locatingbearing
Throughshaftnon-locating
bearing
Throughshaftlocatingbearing

Suffix
AL
AF
BL
BF

Material:
SOFNtypebearinghousingsaremadeof GreyCastIronto
IS:210/1978.
However,
thesehousingscanalsobesupplied
in Spheroidal
GraphiteCastIronor CastSteelto IS: 1030on
request.
SOFNbearinghousingsarenormallysuitablefor oil splash
lubricatingsystem.Forthis,thesehousingsaresuppliedwith
oil pickup rings.However,
thesehousingscanalsobeused
for oil circulation5ystemfor whichoil inletpipeassembly
andoutletsystemcanbesuppliedon request.
76

Lubrication:
Thesebearinghousingsaresuppliedwith oil levelindicators
thatcanbescrewedinto one of thefour holesprovidedin
thebasehousing.Theremainingholesmaybeusedfor oil
drainage.
Themaximumandminimumoil levelsshouldbe
markedon the indicatoraccordingto the quantityof oil given
Forbearinghousingshavingbearingswith cylindricalbore,
theoil ringshouldbepositionednearest
to the shaftend.
Forb~aringhousingshavingbearingswith taperedbore
andmountedon adaptersleeves,
theoil ringshouldbe
locatedOrtthe sideoppositeto the lock nutfittedon the
adaptersleeve.
Thedemandsplacedon anoil for the lubricationof
sphericalrollerbearingsin SOFNbearinghousingaresuch
thattheoil shouldbe resistant
to ageing,shouldcontain
oxidationand rustinhibitorsandshouldcontainananti.foam
additive.
Theviscosityto beselectedis primarilydeterminedbythe
temperature
factors.Somegeneralguidelinesin this regard
areasfollows:
Thehighervalueof viscosityshouldbechosenwhenheat
dissipation
conditionsareunfavourable
or whenFa/Fr> e.
Forspeedsgreaterthan70%ofthe limitingvaluequoted
for thebearinganoil havingthe lowerviscosityshouldbe
selected.At speedsunder20%of the limitingvalueand
normaloperatingconditions,theoil viscosityshouldbe
100mm2/s
(100cSt)andatelevatedtemperatures,
160mm2/s
(160cSt).
If,for maintenance
or other reasons,
a singleoil isto be
usedfor the lubricationof acompleteinstallation,
andthisoil
hasa viscosity
whichis higherthanthatrecommended
by
SKF,nodifficultiesshouldbeencounteredasregards
lubricationif the viscositydoesnotexceed160mm2/s
(160cSt).However,
elevatedoperatingtemperatures
maybe
expectedif speedsarein excessof 70%limitingvalue.

LimitingSpeed:
Thelubricationsystememployedfor SIBCOSOFNbearing
housingsmakethemparticularly
suitablefor high-speed
applications.
Thelimitingspeedsquotedin thetablescanbeapplied
providedthefollowingconditionsarefulfil!ed:
77

Theloadis predominantly
radial,i.e. theaxialloaddoes
notexceed30%of the radialload.
Theequivalent
dynamicloadresultsin a basicratinglife
for the bearingof at least50,000
operatinghours.
Coolingoftheoil isensuredbynormalaircirculation
aroundthe housing.
Spherical
rollerbearingshavingC3radialinternal
clearance
areused.
Whereoperatingconditionsareparticularly
favourable
(verygoodheatdissipation,lightloadsetc.)speedsin excess
ofthe limitingvaluesgivenin thetablescanbepermitted.It
is,however,advisable
to consultSKFin suchcases.
Because
ofthegoodlubricationachievedin SOFNbearing
housing,the limitingspeedsquotedfor bearingswith
cylindricalborearehigherthanthosenormally
recommended
bySKFfor sphericalrollerbearings.
Whenbearingsmountedon adaptersleevesarerun at
elevatedspeeds,unbalance
maybeproducedresultingfrom
themachining
tolerancesofthesleeves
or mounting
inaccuracies.
Thusit is recommended
thatwherespeedsare
in excess
of thelimitingvalues,cylindricalborebearings
shouldbeused.
Forbearingapplications
wherespeedsapproachthe
limitingvalues,it is necessary
to ensureatthedesignstage,
andduringmanufacture
of the components,
thatthe even
runningof the bearingis notimpairedbyaxialoscillationor
byunbalance
of the rotatingcomponents.
If theaxialloadisgreaterthan30%but notmorethan60%
of the radialload(0.3< Fa/Fr~ 0.6),the limitingspeedsmust
becorrectedbyusinga multiplicationfactorof0.8.Whenthe
valueof Fa/Frexceeds0.6,SKFshouldbeconsulted.

BearingRadialInternalClearance
Atelevatedspeeds(70%of the limitingspeedsandabove),
sphericalrollerbearingshavinga radialinternalclearance
greaterthanNormal,e.g:C3shouldbeusedbecauseofthe
higheroperatingtemperatures
producedatsuchspeeds.
Similarlyif heatis suppliedto the bearingsthroughthe shaft
so thatthereisatemperaturegradientbetweeninnerand
outer rings,bearingswith greaterradialinternalclearance
thanNormalshouldbeused.

Maintenance:
Beforestartingup for the firsttime,theoil quantityquotedin
thetablesshouldbe putintothe housings.
Themaximumoil
levelguarantees
lubricationof thebearingwhenit starts
runningbeforeit ran besuppliedwith oil pickedup bythe
ring.Thus,the oil levelshouldberestoredto maximum
beforestartingup afterall longstoppages.
Evenif the housingis carefullycleanedbeforeuse,thereis
a riskthatsomeimpuritieswill be leftinside.It isthe~efore
advisable
to changetheoil afteraninitialtrial runningperiod
of a fewhours.Subsequent
oil changes
canthenbemadeat
convenientintervals,but shouldbeundertakenat leastonce
ayear.Thebearingsmustbe ata standstillwhentheoil is

changed.

IfI duringthetrial run,no oil leavesthe housing,a monthly

checkof theoil levelshouldbeadequate.
Duringoperation,
theoil levelmaysinkto the minimumlevelgivenin the
tables.If oil isto beaddedduringoperati,on,
it shouldbe
filledto a levelsome5 mmbeneaththe maximumoil levelon
the indicatorto avoidoverfilling,sincesomeoil will bein
circulation.
Ablindholewith an M424thread,pluggedwith a plastic
stopper,is providedin the housingcap.If required,a
thermometer
or thesensorof someothertemperature
measuring
devicemaybeinsertedin thishole.Theholestops
justshortofthe bearingouter ring,sothatit is possibleto
measure
thetemperature
in closeproximityto thesourceof
heat.A morerapidindicationoftemperature
changeis
obtainedthanwouldbepossiblebymeasuring
the
temperature
of theoil. Thedepthof the holeisgivenin the
tables.

Howto Order:
It is notsufficient,whenordering,to quoteonlythe bearing
housingdesignation.
Theotherparts-bearing, lock nut,
lockingwasheror adaptersleeve-must be specified,and
whereappropriate,
theoil pickup ring.
Example:
1 BearinghousingSOFN220.
1 Sphericalrollerbearing22220
CC/Ow33.
1 LockNutKM20.
1 LockingwasherMB20.
1 Oil pick-upring.
/~

All SIBCObearinghousingsof thefollowingseriesareof

splittype:

(a) SN

(b) SNA
(c) SD
(d) SAF

5~
~.It--,~fj~6.,

+I_IJ

~~..

(e) SDAF
SIBCObearinghousingsof SOFNseriesareof splittype,but,
with singlepieceend covers,sealingcoversanddistance
pieces.
SIBCObearinghousingsSBDtypeareof singlepiece
constructionandthesehousingsarealsosuppliedwith single
pieceendcoversandsealingcollars.
In sofar assealingarrangements
areconcerned,
these
housingscanbecategorized
asfollows:
(1) FeltSeal:SNAserieswith suffixTCandSNseries.
(2) VRingSeal:SNAserieswith suffixTA.

(3) Doublelip Seals:SNAserieswith suffixTG.

(4) labyrinthSeal:SN,SNAandSDserieswith suffixTS
andSAF,SDAFseries.

LjJ~h~1IIJ

~~n~~~Z~1
~ n

SBDandSOFNtypehousingsaredeliveredwith vertical
labyrinthseal.
All SIBCObearinghousingsaresuppliedwith a rust
preventivecoatingon the bearingseatings.HoweverI before
mountingthesebearinghousings,it is necessary
to washthe
housingscleanandensurethatthe matingsurfaces
arefree
fromunevenness.
Formountingthe SNAtypebearinghousingswith V Ring
sealsanddou~lelip sealsandall bearinghousingswith
labyrinthseals(otherthanSOFNandSBDtypes)the
followingstepsshouldbeadopted(seefig. 32).
(1) Toensurethattheframefoundationson whichthe
bearinghousingisto be fitted,isfreefrom burrs/
unevenness
andarelevel.

:~~~+~~.JJ,..j

(2) Withthe helpof a straightedge,alignmentof thetwo

foundations
whichareto supportthe shaftbymeans
of thebearingsandbearinghousings,hasto be
checked.
(3) Thehousingisto beplacedin positionandfoundation
boltsareto befitted but,withoutfullytightening
them.
lj::S

(4) Thelocatingrings,wherevernecessary,
areto be
placedin position.
(5) Thebearingsareto be mounted*on the shaftdirectly
in caseof cylindricalboreor bymeansof suitable
sleeves
for bearingshavingtaperedbore.
(6) If the bearinghousingsaresuppliedwith labyrinth
sealNringseal/double
lip typeseals,theseareto be
insertedonthe shaft.
(7) Thebearingandthe shaftassembly
arethento be
loweredinto positionin thebearingbottomhalves
andadjustment
to bemadebyslidingthe housings
alongwith frames/foundations
to thedesiredposition.
(8) Thebearingandthe shaftassembly
arethenliftedto
bringthesealsin positionwith the respective
grooves
in the housingbottomhalves.
(9) Thefoundationboltsarenowfullytightened.
(10)Toensurethatthebearingis fullypackedwith grease,
the greaseisappliedto thefreespaceinsidethe
bearinghousingin sucha waythatapprox.30to 40%
oftheentirefreespaceisfilledwith grease.
(11)The top half of the bearing housing,is now placedin
position and securedby meansof cap bolts.
(12)A suitablesealingcompound to preventleakageof the
lubrication is to be applied on the matingsurfaces
betweenthe two halvesof the bearing housing,in case
of oil lubrication.
(13)The assemblyis now checkedfor free rotation and for
axialmovement.

-.rn~~)\
8~

L~.,

J> t

J.}

For SNand SNAtype bearinghousingshaving felt seals,all

stepsfrom 1 to 4 are to be followed.
Sincethe felt sealsare to be mounted in two halves,the
following stepsare to betaken.
(1) The mixture consisting213
cylinder oil and 113
petroleum
jelly is to be heatedto a temperatureof approx. 80to
85( and stirred to makea homogeneousmixture.
(2) The felt sealsare then dipped in this mixture so that it
is thoroughly soaked.

~~b!~::f
!
9

..

(3) ForSNAtypehousingswith suffixTC,the split

aluminiumringsareinsertedin the housingend
groovesof boththe halvesandthe feltsealsarethen
packedin thegrooveof aluminiumrings.
In caseof SNtypehousing,wherethereis no
aluminiumring involves,the feltsealis packedin the
housingandgroove.
(4) Thebearingsalreadymountedon the shaftarethen
broughtin positionsothattheirouterring seatin the
respective
seatingof the ,twobearinghousingsbottom
halves.In orderto achievethis,if necessary,
the
bearinghousingsareadjustedon theirfoundations.
Hereafterallthe stepsasmentionedaboveunderPoint
Nos.9to 14areto befollowed.

Assembly
of SOFNtypebearinghousings
Whenassembling
the housing,the matingsurfacesof the
upperandlower-halves
shouldbecoatedwith a sealant
whichwill retainitsplasticity.Thesealssuppliedwith the
plummerblocksshouldbeinsertedbetweenthecoversand
housing,androundtheoil levelindicator.
Theoil pick-upring mustalwaysbe in positionandits
freedomof movement
shouldnotbe restricted.If theoil ring
is not incorporated,
therewill bean almostimmediate
dangerof bearingdamageoccurringbecauseof dry running.
It is recommended
thattheoil pick-upringbepositioned
on the sideof the bearingnearestthe shaftendin plummer
blockshavingbearingswith cylindricalbore. Forbearings
havingtaperedboreandmountedon adaptersleeves,
theoil
ringshouldbeplacedon thesideoppositeto theadapter
sleevenut.
Thesidecoverwith thefour recesses
in the spigotshould
beplacedon the samesideof the housingastheoil
pick-upring.
Theventof theoil levelindicatormustnotbe pluggedas
otherwiseanaircushionin the sightglassmayleadto false
readings.
Theactualoil levelwill betoo highandoil will leak
out of the bearinghousing.
For assemblyof SBDtype housing,pleasecontactSKF.

85

The friction due to interferencebetweentwo cylindrical

matingcomponentscan be used effectivelyfor transmitting
light aswell asheavytorsional loads.HoweverI the same
effectivenesscan be achievedmuch more easilyif the mating
componentshavea tapered interface.Sincemachininga
tapered shaftis quite a costly affair, split sleeveshaving
taperedOD and cylindrical boresare usedbetweenthe
bearingshavingtapered bore and the cylindric!}1shaftin
order to bring aboutthe desired level of interference
TABLE14

Mountingof sphericalrollerbearingswith taperedbore

Bearing
borediameter Reduction
in radial
internalclearance
Over

incl.

mm

mln

max

mm

30
40
50
65.
80
100

40
50
65
80
100
120

120
140
160

140
160
180

180
200
225
250
280
315
355
400
450
500
560
630
710
800
900
1000
1120

200
225
250
280
315
355
400
450
500
560
630
710
800
900
1000
1120
1250

0,020
0,025
0,030
0,040
0,045
0,050
0,065
0,075
0,000
0,090
0,100
0,110
0,120
0,130
0,150
0,170
0,200
0,210
0,240
0,260
0,300
0,340
0,370
0,410
0,450
0,4~

Axialdrive-up'
Taper1:12on
diameter
min
max

Taper1:30on
diameter
mln

max

mm

mm

0,025
0,030
0,040
0,050
0,050
0,070
0,090
0,100
0,110
0,130
0,140
0,150
0,170
0,1~
0,210
0,230
0,260
0,280
0,320
0,350
0,400
0,450
0,500
0,550
0,600
0,650

0,35
0,4
0,45
0,6
0,7
0,75
1,1
1,2
1,3
14
,
1,6
1,7
1,9
2,0
2,4
2,6
3,1
3,3
3,7
4,0
4,6
5,3
5,7
6,3
6,8
7,4

Minimum permissibleresidual
clearance'aftermounting bearings
with initial clearance
Normal
(3
(4

0,4
0,045
0,6
0,75
0,9
1,1
1,4
1,6
1,7
2,0
2,2
2,4
2,7

3.0

1,75
1,9

2,25
2,75

2,75
3,25

3,5
4,0
4,25

3,5
4,0
4,25

5,0
5,5
6,0

4,75

6,75
7,5
8,25

3,0

3,3

5,0
6,0

3,6

6,5

4,0
4,4
5,0
5,4
6,2
7,0
7,6
6,5
9,0
9,6

7,75
8,25
9,25
10
11,5
13,3
14,3
15,8
17
18,5

9,0
10
11
12,5
13,5
15,5
17,5
19,5
21

23
25

0,015
0,020
0,025
0,025
0,035
0,050
0,055
0,055
0,060
0,070
0,080
0,090
0,100
0,110
0,120
0,130
0,130
0,160
0,170
0,200
0,210
0,230
0,270
0,300
0,320
0,340

0,025
0,030
0,035
0,040
0,050
0,065
0,080
O,O~
0,100

0,040
0,050
0,055
0,070
0,080
0,100
0,110
0,130
0,150

0,100
0,120
0,130
0,140
0,150
0,170
0,1~
0,200
0,230
0,250

0,160
0,180
0,200
0,220
0,240
0,260
0,290
0,310
0,350
0,360
0,410
0,450
0,510
0,570
0,640
0,700
0,770

0,2~
0,310
0,350

0,3~
0,430
0,480
0,540

Validfor solid steelshaftsonly.

Theresidualclearancemustbe checkedin caseswherethe initial radialinternalclearanceisin the lower half of the tolerancerange
andwherelargetemperaturedifferentialsbetweenthe bearingringscanarisein operation.The residualclearancemustnot be less
thanthe minimumvaluesquotedabove.

87

betweenthe bearingandthe shaft.Thus,notonlysleeves

canbeusedwith considerable
advantage
for locatingrolling
bearingwith taperedboreon cylindricalseating,butthe use
of sleeves
for mountingbearingsalsoobviatesthe
maintenance
of veryclosetolerances
on shafts.
Duringmountinga bearingon a shaftbymeansof a sleeve
the radialinternalclearanceof the bearingis reduced.The
clearance
reductionisa measureof thedegreeof
interference
whichisdeterminedbythe amountof theaxial
driveup of the bearingon theadapteror withdrawalsleeve.
TheTable14givesguidelinesregardingvaluesof clearance
reductionandaxialdriveupapplicableto sphericalroller
bearings.Sleeves
arebasicallyof two types:
(1) Adaptersleeves-to facilitateeasymounting.
(2) Withdrawalsleeves-to facilitateeasydismounting.

lSlS

Prefix
AdapterSleeve:
H
-Adapter sleevesuitablefor metricsizeshafts.
HE -Adapter sleevesuitablefor inchsizeshaftshaving
dia.in multiplesof 114
inch.
OH -Adapter sleeves
with oil injectiongrooveand
duct.
AH
-Withdrawal sleevesuitablefor metricsizeshafts.
AHX -Withdrawal sleevewith alteredthreaddia.and/or
boredia.in orderto givefull conformityto ISO
standards.
AOH -Withdrawal sleevewith oil injectiongrooveand
duct.
HA -Adapter sleevesuitablefor inchsizeshaftshaving
dia. in multiplesof 1/16inch.
HS -Adapter sleevesuitablefor inchsizeshaftshaving
diain multiplesof 7/8
inch.
Suffix:
A
-Thread standardof adaptersleevealteredfrom
Withworthto Metric.Thisisapplicable
to sizes00
to 13.(Consequently
theassociated
nutistaken
fromseriesKMinsteadof seriesHM).
D
-Sleeve in halves.
U
-Adapter sleevewithoutnutandlockingdevice.
Boresizesotherthanthe normalarestateduncodedafter
thebasicsleeveNo.e.g.
H 207/1114"A
bore = 1114"

H9

Adaptersleeves
arenormallymanufactured
with a taperof
1 :12on theouterdiameterwhiletheboreissuitablefor
cylindricalshaftseatings.
Thesepermituseof commercially
drawnor machinedshaftsaswiderdiametertolerances
are
allowedfor sleeveseatings
thanfor bearingseatings.
SIBCOadaptersleeves
aresuppliedcompletewith lock
nutsandlockingwashers.
Mountinganddismountinglargebearingson adapter
sleeves
is considerably
facilitatedif a SIBCOHydraulicnutis
usedin conjunctionwith SIBCOoil injectionequipment.
Largesizespecialadaptersleeves
with facilitiesfor oil
injection(denotedby prefixOH)canbesuppliedon request.

Material
All standardSIBCOadaptersleevesare made of 0.25%
carbonsteel. HoweverI largersleevesand sleevesof special
typesare madeof EN8steel.

TABLE
15
AdapterSleeves
for
MetricSizeShafts

kg
110

120

115

130

125

140

135

150

140

160

150

170

160

180

170

1~

180

200

200

220

llU

240

240

2bO

LW

280

2&1

300

300

jlU

jlU

340
360
380
400
420
480

340
360
380
400
450

~l

145
155
155
155
165
165
165
180
180
180
195
195
190
210
210
200
220
220
210
230
230
220
240
240
240
250
250
260
280
280
290
300
300
310
330
330
330
350
350
360
380
380
400
400
400
420
450
470
490
560

72
88
112
00
92
121
82
97
131
87
111
139
93
119
147
101
122
154
109
131
161
112
141
169
120
150
176
126
161
186
133
172

199
145
190
211
152
195
224
168
208
171
226
258
187
188
193
210

212
237

22
22
22
23
23
23
24
24
24
26
26
26

27,S
28
28

28,S
29
29
29,5
30
30

30,5
31
31
31,5
32
32
30
35
35
34
37
37
34
39
39
38
41
41
42
40
42
42
42
45
45
48
52
52
60

41
46

46

50

54
53
55
56
56
58
58
62
66
66
77

M 120x 2
M 120x 2
M120 x 2
M 130x 2
M 130x 2
M130x2
M 140x 2
M 140x 2
M 140x 2
M150 x 2
M150x2
M150x2
M1(i) x 3
M1(i) x 3
M1(i) x 3
M170x3
M170x3
M170x3
M 180x 3
M 180x 3
M 180x 3
M1~ x 3
M1~ x 3
M1~ x 3
M200 x 3
M200 x 3
M200 x 3
Tr220 X 4
Tr220 X 4
Tr220 X 4
Tr240 X 4
Tr240 x 4
Tr240 X 4
Tr2(i) x 4
Tr2(i) x 4
Tr2(i) X 4
Tr280 X 4
Tr280 x 4
Tr280 X 4
TrJOOX4
Tr300X4
Tr320 X 5
Tr320 X 5
Tr320 X 5
Tr340 X 5
Tr360 x 5
Tr380XS
Tr400 X 5
Tr420 X 5
Tr480 X 5

1,95
2,65
3,20
2,85
3,65
4,W
3,15
4,35
5,55
3,90
5,50
6,W
5,20
7,65
9,15
6,00
8,40
10,0
6,85
9,50
11,0
7,45
11,0
12,5
9,20
12,0
14,0
10,5
15,0
17,0
13,0
18,0
20,0
15,5
22,5
25,0
17,5
25,0
28,5
23,0
30,0
24,5
35,0
39,0
28,5
30,5
36,0
41,5
43,5
73,5

H 3024
H 3124
H 2324
H 3026
H 3126
H 2326
H 3028
H3128
H 2328
H3030
H 3130
H2330
H 3032
H 3132
H 2332
H3034
H 3134
H2334
H3036
H 3136
H2336
H3038
H 3138
H2338
H3040
H3140
H2340
H3044
H3144A
H2344A
H3048
H 3148A
H2348A
H 3052
H3152A
H2352A
H3056
H3156A
H2356A
H~
H31W
H3064
H 3164
H 3264
H3068
H3072
H 3076
H3080
H3084
H~

KMl24
KM24
KM24
KMl2G
KM2G
KM2G
KMl28
KM28
KM28
KMl30
KM30
KM30
KMl32
KM32
KM32
KMl34
KM34
KM34
KMl3G
KM3G
KM3G

KMl38
KM38
KM38
KMl40
KM40
KM40
HM 3044
HM44T
HM44T
HM3048
HM48T
HM48T
HM30S2
HMS2T
HMS2T
HM 3OSG
HMSGT
HMSGT
HM 3(MjO
HM 3160
HM~
HM 3164
HM3164
HM30G8
HM 3072
HM307G
HM3080
HM 3084
HM 3096

MBL24
MB24
MB24
MBL26
MB26
MB26
MBL28
MB28
MB28
MBL30
MB30
MB30
MB32
MB32
MB32
MBL34
MB34
MB34
MBL36
MB36
MB36
MBL38
MB38
MB38
MBL40
MB40
MB40
MS3044
MB44
MB44
MS 305248
MB4B
MB4B
MS305248
MB52
MB52
MS3056
MB56
MB56
MS3~
MS 3160
MS3~
MS 3164
MS3164
MS 3(XiB-64
MS3072
MS3000.76
MS30B0-76
MS30B4
MS30/500-%

Withdrawalsleeves
areusedprimarilyto easedismountingof
bearings.
Smallwithdrawalsleeves
aremountedusinga
hydraulicnutonlyif thejournalhasa threadedsection.
Withdrawalsleeves
alsocanbedismountedwith hydraulic
nut.
Largersleevesrequireconsiderable
forceandaregenerally
providedwithtwo ductsanddistributiongroovesfor
pressurized
oil. Oil is injectedbetweenthe sleeveandthe
shaftthroughoneductandbetweenthe sleeveandthe
bearingthroughtheother.

Material:
All standardSIBCOwithdrawalsleeves
aremadeof0.25%
CarbonSteel.However
,largersleeves
andsleevesof.special
typesaremadeof EN8Steel.

TABLE
16 Contd.
Bearing
WithdrawalSleeves
Size

Sleeve

No.

No.
d1

24

26

28

jU

Thread

Dimensions
dz

M130x2
M130x2

AHX3024
AHX3124
AHX3224
AH2324
AHX2324
AH24024
AH24124

23024CCK
23124CCK,22224CCK
23224CCK
22324CCK
22324CCK
24024CCK30
24124CCK30

M135x2

M140x2
M135x2
M125x2

M130x2

AHX3026
AHX3126
AH3226
AHX3226
AH2326
AHX2326
AH24026
AH24126

125
125
120
125
120
125
125
125

14U

AHX3028
AHX3128
AHX3228
AHX2328
AH24028
AH24128

135
135
135
135
135
135

150

AHX3030
AHX3130
AHX3230
AH2330
AHX2330
AH24030
AH24130

145
145
145
140
145
145
145

1~

140
150
145
150

145
135
140
150
155
155
145
150
165
165
170
165
155
160

Bearing
Designation

40

67
78
98
98

115
115
83
94
68
83
104

125
83
99
72
96

71
82
102
102
119
119

93
104
73
88
109
130
93

109

114

77
101
119

135
135

140
140

115

101
126

14
12
1S
1S
19
19
14
14

KM30
KM29
KM27
KM28

23026CCK
23126CCK,22226CCK
23226CCK
23226CCK
22326CCK
22326
CCK
24026CCKJO
24126CCKJO

M150X2

KM3U

2JU211
LLK

M150x2
M155x3
M155x3
M145x2
M150x2

KM30
KM31
KM31
KM29
KM30

23128CCK,22228CCK
23228
CCK
22328
CCK
24028CCK30
24128
CCK30

Ml bUXj
M165x3
M165x3
M170x3
M165x3
M155x3
M16Ox3

KMjl
KM33
KM33

M1140
M'M'M'
Xl
140Ix2
150'x2
145x2
M1150
M'x2
145x2
M'M'
135x2
140,x2

.Dimension L, decreases
asthe WithdrawalSleeveisdriven-Induring mounting.

96

Withdrawal
Nut

KM28
KM28

KM30
KM29

KM34

KM33
KM31
KM32

:ljUjU LLK

23130CCK,22230CCK
23230
CCK
23330
CCK
22330CCK
24030CCK30
24130CCK30

/\

LockNuts:
Dependingon the useto whichtheyareput,locknutsare
alsoreferredto asshaftor withdrawalnuts.Theyprovidea
simplemeansof axiallylocatingbearingsandothermachine
components
on the shaftandalsofacilitatemountingand
dismountingsmallbearingsonwithdrawalsleeves.
SKFlocknutsaremadeof steel.Locknutsuptoand
includingsize40havea metricfinethreadwith ISOprofileof
mediumquality;thoseof size41andabovehavea metricISO
trapezoidalthread,alsoof mediumquality.Thedimensions
ofthe nutsupto the includingsize40conformto ISO2982
andBS5646:PartI.

LockingWashers,LockingClips:
Lockingwashers,
typeMB,areusedto lockthe smallernuts
on the shaft,whilstlockingclips,typeM5,areusedfor the
largersizesof nut.
Thelockingwashersaremadeof deepdrawingsteelstrip.
Theirdimensions
arein accordance
with 1502982and
B55646:PartI.
Thelockingclipsarealsomadefromdeepdrawingsteel
strip.Theyarefastenedto the lock nut bya hexagonal
screw
(to DIN933).Thehexagonal
screwanda springring(to DIN
127)aresuppliedwith eachclip.

97

TABLE17

LockNuts
Dimensions

Weight

Designation

d1

d2

mm
M 10 x 0.75
M 12 X 1
M 15 X 1
M 17 X 1
M20 X 1
M25X1.5
M30 X 1.5
M35 X 1.5
M40X1.5
M45 X 1.5
Msox1.5
M55 X 2
M60X2
M65X2
M70 X 2
M75x2
M80x2
M85X2
M~X2
M95x2
M 100X 2
M 105X 2
M110 X 2
M115 X 2
M120 X 2
M 125X 2
M 130X 2
M 135X 2
M 140X 2
M 145X 2
M 150X 2'
M 155X 3
M 160X 3
M 165X 3
M170X3
M 180X 3
M 1~ X 3
M200X3

98

Appropriate
locking
washer

kg
13.5

18

17
21
24
26
32
38
44
50
56
61
67
73
79
85
90
95
102
108
113
120
126
133
137
138
148
149
160
160
172

22

1 !X)

171

195

182
182
193
193
203
214
226

200

25
28
32
38
45
52
58
65
70
75
80
85
92
93
105
110
120
125
130
140
145
150
155
160
165
175
180

210
210
220
230
240
250

4
4
S
S

6
7
7
8
9
10
11
11
11
12
12
13
1S
16
16
17
18
18
19
19
20
21
21
22
22
24
24
2S
2S

26
26
27
28
29

3
4
4

5
5
5
6
6
6
7
7
7
8
8
8
8
10
10
10
12
12
12
12
12
12
14
14
14
14
16
16
16
16
18
18
18

2
2

2
2
2

2.5
2.5
2.5
3

3
3

3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
4

4
4

5
5
5
5
5
5

6
6
6
6
7
7
7
7
8
8
8

0.004
0.007
0.010
0.013
0.019
0.025
0.043
0.053
0.085
0.12
0.15
0.16
0.17
0.20
0.24
0.29
0.40
0.45
0.56
0.66
0.70
0.85
0.97
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.25
1.55
1.55
1.80

2.00
2.30
2.60
2.70
2.80
3.05
3.40
3.70

KMO

KM1
KM2
KM3
KM4
KM5
KM6
KM7
KM8
KM9
KM10
KM11
KM12
KM13
KM14

KM15
KM16
KM17
KM18

KM19
KM20
KM21
KM22
KM23
KM24
KM25
KM26

KM27
KM28
KM29
KM30
KM31
KM32
KM33
KM34
KM36
KM38
KM40

MBO
MB1
MB2
MB3
MB4
MB5
MB6
MB7
MB8
MB9
MB10
MB11
MB12
MB13
MB14
MB15
MB16
MB17
MB18
MB19
MB20
MB21
MB22
MB23
MB24
MB25
MB26
MB27
MB28
MB29
MB30
MB31
MB32
MB33
MB34
MB36
MB38
MB40

d2.

TABLE18
LockingWashers
Dimensions
d

d1

d2

mm

Designation

10

13.5

12
15
17
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

95
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
135
140
145
150
155

17
21
24
26
32
38
44
50
56
61
67
73
79
85
90
95
102
108
113
120
126
133
137
138
148
149
160
160
172
171
182

160

182

217

165
170
180
1~
200

193
193
203
214
226

222
232
242
252
262

Weight

21
25
28
32
36
42
49
57
62
69
74
81
86
92
98
104
112
119
126
133
142
145

1
1
1
1
1

3
3
4
4
4

8.5

1.3

10.5
13.5
15.5
18.5

1.9

1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.5
1.5

5
5
6
6
6
6
8
8
8
8
8

23

154

1.75
2

159
164
170
175
185
192
202
205
212

1.5
1.5

1.75
1.75
1.75

1.75
1.75
1.75
2

2
2
2

2
2
2

2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5

10
10
10
10
12
12
12
12
14
14
14
14
16
16
16
16
18
18
18
20
20
20

27.5
32.5
37.5
42.5
47.5
52.5
57.5
62.5
66.5
71.5
76.5
81.5
86.5
91.5
96.5
100.5
105.5
110.5
115
120
125
130
135
140
145
147.5
154
157.5
164
174
184
194

2.5
3.1

3.5
6.4
7.8
10
12
15
16
20
25
29
33
36
46
52
62
67
77
83
94
110
105
130
115
145
140

170
155

210
220
240
245
270
280
295

MB 0
MB 1
MB 2
MB 3
MB 4
MB 5
MB 6
MB 7
MB 8
MB 9
MB 10
MB 11
MB 12
MB 13
MB 14
MB 15
MB 16
MB 17
MB 18
MB 19
MB 20
MB 21
MB 22
MB 23
MB 24
MB 25
MB 26
MB 27
MB 28
MB 29
MB 30
MB 31
MB 32
MB 33
MB 34
MB 36
MB 38
MB 40

ion

iI
Inje

lUU

Method

I
101

Interference
frictionbetweenbearingandshaftcanbe
employedfor transmission
of torsionalload.However,
earlierits usewasrestrictedbythe difficultyof mountingand
dismountingof componentsagainstthisfriction.
Introductionof oil injectionsystemhasmadeit possibleto
assemble
or disassemble
components
with interference
fit,
quicklyandeasily.In this case,oil underhighpressureis
forcedbetweenthe matingsurfaces
sothatanoil film is
formedto separate
the contactsurfaces.
Thus,theforce
requiredfor the relativedisplacement
of thebearing/part
of
the jointis reducedto a fractionof whatisotherwiseneeded.
Theintroductionof oil alsominimisesthe riskof damaging
the matingsurfaces.

/: ~~~;~:~::!:~:~::/IJ

"5'

.IV -V"

"'J"""U"

""""UU

Theoil injectionmethodis normallyusedfor mounting

components
havingtaperedmatingsurfaces
andfor
dismountingcomponents
havingeithertaperedor cylindrical
matingsurfaces.However,taperedsurfaces
areusually
preferredwhenusingoil injectionmethod.In suchcases,
the
outercomponentmayeitherbemounteddirecton tapered
shaftor anintermediate
sleeveisfitted betweenthe shaftand
theoutercomponenthavingataperedexternalsurfaceor a
taperbore.
Forbearingsdirectlymountedon a shaft,the shaftshould
beequippedwith oil distributionanddrainagegrooves.The
positionof the oil grooveshouldbe aboutone-thirdof the
bearingwidthfromthesideatwhichwithdrawaloccurs(see
Table19).
Oil distributiongroovesshouldbequite narrowsince
thereis no notableedgepressurewith narrowgrooves,thus
facilitatingthedrainingof oil aftermounting.Forthesame
reasontheedgesof thegroovesshouldbe roundedoff.
Table19givesdimensions
for oil distributiongrooveswhich
fromexperience
areknownto besuitablealthoughgrooves
with smallerdimensions
haveoftenbeenusedwith good
results.

102

We manufacture different types of oil injection pumps

suitablefor developing pressuresupto 300MPa.SIBCO
rangeconsistsof two such pumps,e.g. HE001and HE002.
The SIBCOoil injection pump is a hand-operatedpump, in
which the piston is operated by meansof a forked lever
pivotedto the cylinder body. The pumpsare availablewith
reservoirvolume of 80cm3(Model HE/001)
and 200cm3
(Model HE/002)
(seefig.11).

Operation:
Theoil reservoirischargedbyimmersing
the nozzlein oil
andretractingthepistonbyhandle.Thenozzleisthen
pointedupwardsandthevalveballretainingtheoil is slightly
pressed
to release
thetrappedair. Thereservoi
r isthen
screwedon to the injector.Thereservoirballis pressed
duringscrewing,therebyreleasing
theoil intothe pump.
Beforeoperatingthe pumpthevalvescrew6 of the pumpis
slackedoff a little. A fewstrokeof the pumplevershouldbe
madeuntilcleanoil, freeof air bubblesis released
fromthe
valvescrews.Thevalvescrew6isthenclosedandthe pump
isoperatedbythe lever.Thevalvescrew6isalsousedto
release
oil pressure
aftermounting/dismounting
is
completed.

Maintenance:
Tocleanthe injector,the pin passing
throughthecylinder
bodyshouldfirstbewithdrawnafterwhichtheforkedlever
andpistoncanbe removed.Thesearefollowed,in order,by

"'5. " -V"

"'J"""V""',/U'J"""'"

103

~
-50-

Fig.12-Flexible HighPressure
PipeswithBallNipples
valve screw6, bailS and pin 4 and through the injector outlet,
by bal13and pin 2. Ball1 is removedthrough the cylinder
bore.

~
,

Accessories:

~ln

(1) Flexiblehighpressurepipeswith Ball Nipples:Where the

injector cannotbe screweddirectlyinto the component,oil
is supplied by meansof a high-pressurepipe connectedto

the injector by meansof an adapterblock, seefig. 13.The

high pressurepipe, fig.12, is a narrow,thick-walled steel
tube fitted with steel ballsand threadednipples at eachend.
The nippleshold the ballsagainstthe oil duct in the adapter
block and in the componentso that an effectivesealis
obtained.The relativelylargefreedom of movementof the
Fig.13-Oil1njectionEquipment
withAdapter pipe in the nipplesfacilitatesconnection.
Block
.(2)
InjectorAdapterBlock:Theadapterblock is availablein

,20

[35
R3/I."

150
,

1
rig. "I -Aaapler

104

DIU"'"

the designshown in fig.13. Ascan be seenfrom the figure,14

the oil injector can be screwedon the adapterblock on one
sideand the other side can be usedto screwon the desired
size of the high pressurepipe. While usingoil injection
equipmentthis adapterblock can be held in a vice to provide
rigidity for easieroperation.
(3) ConnectionNipples:The adapternipples shown in
fig.1S facilitatethe fittings of high pressurepipelines,for
example01-02,to componentshavingdifferent threads.Long
ductsfor pressurisedoil often haveto be madewith large
bores.Beforefitting an adapter nipple, it is advisableto insert
a rod of slightlysmallerdiameterthan the bore of the,ductto
reducethe volume of oil required.

ADAPTER
NIPPLES
Adapter

Threads

nipple,no. G

1'lg. 1J -Aaapter

Dimensions
in mm

G2

G,

G3

Mass

AI

N1

kg

03-01

Yain

3/8in BSP.Pl.

15

11

25.4

42

03-02

114

in

3/8in BSP.Pl.

14

12

25.4

45

0.06
0.07

03-03

114

in

3/4in BSP.Pl.

20

20

36.9

10

55

8.5

0.13

03-04

3/8

in

114
in BSP.Pl.

17

15

25.4

10

42

0.08

03-05

3/8

in

3/4in BSP.Pl.

12

20

36.9

10

50

0.15

03-06

1fl in

114
in BSP.Pl.

20

15

27.7

14

42

13

0.10

03-07

314

in

114
in BSP.Pl.

22

15

36.9

18

50

17

0.25

Nipples

ADAPTER
VALVENIPPLES
Valve

Threads

nipple,no.

G,G2

04-01
04-02

Dimensions
in mm

Mass

N,

G,

G3

A1

3/8 in BSP.PI.

12

25.4

10

30

3/4in BSP.PI.

22

20

36.9 15

50

14

kg
0.05
0.2

/'lg. 10 -Valve Nipples

.
CONNECTIONHOLES
Thread

Design

Design A

r'g. 11 -I.-unnl:""un

Design

to!

Dimensions
in mm
Gb

Ga

Gc1 )

N.max

M4XU.5

:l

Vain BSP.PI.

~)

7v

114
in BSP.Pl.

A
A

15

3/ainBSP.PI.

1fl in BSP.PI.

18

3/4in BSP.PI.

20

12
7
14
16

8
8
8
12

1) Ettectlvethreadedlength.
2) Thisisa minimumvaluewhich maybe increasedby 2 mm if
materialthicknessallows.

nu'I:~

105

Introduction:
A highanduniformpressureis requiredfor mountingand
dismounting,small,mediumor largebearingswith taper
bore.
TheSIBCOHMVnutisan extremelyusefulhydraulic
accessory
for the purposeof quickandeasymountingand
dismountingrollingbearingswith taperbore. It isalso
suitablefor mountingmanyothercomponents
having
interferencefits,in conjunctionwith the useof theoil
injectionmethod.
In orderto operatethe nut,anoil injectionpumpis usedto
developthe requiredpressure.Fora lowpressure
requirement,
hand-operated
pumpsarethe best.Motor
drivenpumpcanbeusedfor largernutswhichrequiremore
oil. Compressed
air-drivenpumpsmayalsobeused.The
SIBCOOil InjectionEquipment
HE/OO1
or HE/OO2
asshownin
fig.18areusedfor a varietyof purposesin industryandare
quitesatisfactory
for usewith smallandmedium-sized
HMV
nuts.

Description:
Thenutconsistsof an internallythreadedsteelringwith a
"grooveatonesideasshowninfig.19. In thegroovethereis
anannularpistonfittedwith 3mm0 '0' ringsmadeof oil
resistant
rubberto preventleakageof oil. Whenoil is
pumpedintothe spacebehindthe piston,the pistonis
displacedoutwardswith aforcesufficientto drivea bearing
uponataperedsleeveor seating,or to dismountthe bearing
if it is mountedon a sleeve.Thenut hastwo 114
in B.S.P.
threadedholesfor connectionof theoil pipes;oneisa radial
holeandtheotheranaxialhole.Themoresuitableofthetwo
holesis used,theotherbeingclosedbymeansof a plug
suppliedwith the nut.
Thedimensions
of the nutsareshownin theTable20.
Thetablealsogivestheareaof theannularpistonandthe
maximumpermissible
axialdisplacement
of the piston.
Knowingtheareaof the pistonandthe measured
oil
pressure,
it is easyto calculatethe mountingand
dismounting
forces.

Operation:
Whenscrewingon or unscrewing
the nut,a pieceof round
steelrod of appropriate
lengthshouldbein,serted
intoone of

I"
DO
~

the four plain holeson the outer diameter of the nut, and
used asa lever.Theoil pressuremustbe releasedbefore
unscrewingthe nut, by either opening the return valveor by
disconnectingthe pipe. The pressuremedium to be usedis
machineoil with a viscosityof 80-120mm2/sec(80-120CST)at
50C.Beforestartingto pump oil into the HMV nut, it is to be
ensuredthat the annularpiston is asfar back in its groove as
possible. If the piston is not in this position, the nut mustbe
tightened so that the piston is pushedin by inner ring of the
bearingor bythe sleeve.When this is being done, the return
valveon the pump mustbe kept open.

Maintenance:
Fig. 20 -Mounting Withdrawal Sleevewith
Hydraulic Nut
._,-"'"

If the nutleaksaroundtheannularpiston,thesealsmight
havebeenwornor damaged.
Toreplacethe seals,first
removethepistonwith the helpof a screwdriver.
Onespare'0' ring of eachsizeissuppliedwith
everyHMVnut, andstocksof spareringsfor all sizesof nut
areavailable
on demandfromSkefko.
Whenthe HMVnutis notin use,it mustbeprotected
againstrustandtheconnectionholespluggedto prevent
entryof din.

Applications:

rlg.,&.( -Mounnng a W/rnarawal .)leeveUSinga

specialnut as an abutment
---~~

r.g. .c.c-lrIUU'...,'S

Mounting
a bearingona Withdrawal
Sleeve:
Bymountingthe HMVnuton thethreadedportionof the
shaft,andbytighteningit, thewithdrawalsleeveis pushed
betweenthe shaftandthe bearingboreasshownin fig.20.
Sincethethreadstakeupthe mountingforce,thethreaded
sectionmustbe atleastaslongasthewidth of the nut,
especiallyif the shaftis madeof castiron.Whenthe nut has
beenfirmlytightenedby hand,oil is pumpedin untilthe
prescribedreductionin bearingclearance
isobtained.The
simplestwayof doingthisisto forceoutthe annularpiston
bya distancecorresponding
to the prescribedaxialdrive-up
of the bearing.Thepumpvalveisthenopenedto releasethe
oil pressure.
Thenutistightenedbyhandwhichforcesout
theoil.
Therearepracticaladvantages
in usingthe sameHMVnut
for mountinganddismounting.In1hiscasea nutto match
thethreadof thewithdrawalsleevewith theannularpiston
facingawayfromthe bearing,anda specialsteelshaftnutis
usedasan abutment,asshownin fig. 21.Fordismounting,

U uc:unns un .upc:rea snap

with Hydraulic Nut

107

Fig. 23 -Mounting a Withdrawal Sleevewith

Oil Injector. Featureon shaft of
cylindrical- bore
,"-"--"-",,"""-""",,

Fig. 24 -Mounting

a bearing on an Adapter

Sleeve

--'1

the HMVnutis screwedon to the sleevewith theannular

piston,facingtowardsthe bearing.
Ifthe shaftis notthreadedwhereit projectsfromthe
withdrawalsleeve,the sleevecanonlybefitted bymeansof
the HMVnut if someform of abutmentis providedto back
upthe nutduringdriveup.Anexampleis shownin fig. 22,in
whichanendcapisattachedto the shaftbymeansof a
tappedcentrehole.Obviouslythe abutmentmustbe
sufficientlystrong.In normalcircumstances
a maximumoil
pressureof 1000MPawill be requiredwhilemounting
bearingson withdrawalsleeves.In newdesigns,whenever
the bearingrequiresto bemountedon a plainshaft,it is
advisable
to providethe shaftoutsidethewithdrawalsleeve
with a grooveasshownin fig. 23.A splitringisfitted in the
grooveandservesto locateadistancering againstwhichthe
pistonabutsduringdrive-up.
FittingaWithdrawal
Sleeve
typeAOH:
UnliketypeAH sleeves,
withdrawalsleevesof typeAOHhave
ductsandgroovesto facilitatemountinganddismounting
usingtheoil injectionmethod.Thissimplifiestheworkand
reducesthe loadon thethreadsor otherpartstakingupthe
pressurefromthenut. In otherrespects
the mounting
procedureisthesameasfor theAHsleeves.However,if any
kind of lockingdeviceis used,provisionmustbemadefor
connectingthe highpressurepipeto theAOH sleeve,as
shownin fig.23.After mounting,theoil pressureis released.
However,the pressurein the HMVnut mustnotbe reduced
until allthe injectedoil hasbeenforcedoutirom between
the matingsurfaces;otherwisethe sleevemayslideback.
Mounting
bearings
onAdapterSleeves:
TheHMVnutisscrewedon thethreadon thesleeveand
firmlytightened.Oil isthenpumpedintothe nutuntilthe
reductionof bearinginternalclearance
isachieved.
If thebearingisto belocatedaxiallyagainsta shoulderon
the shaftor anabutmentring(fig.24)mountingwill be
simplifiedbyensuringthatthedistancebetweenthe inner
ringof thebearingandtheshoulderbeforedriveup isequal
to theaxialdriveup.
Mountingbearingon taperedseatings:
If the shaftis threaded asin fig. 25,the HMV nut is tightened
until the annularpiston is pushedback asfar aspossibleinto

rig. 25

108

.Mounting a bearing on a taperea

seating; the shaft is threaded

itsgroove.Oil isthenpumpe~i.nuntilthe corr~ct~rive-upis

reached.
Thebearinginternalclearancemustthenbe
measured.

/'Ig. 26 -ulSmounung

a Dearing wun nyaraul.L

Dismounting
bearings
onWithdrawal
S!eeves:
TheHMVnutis screwedon thethreadof thewithdrawal
sleeveandoil ispumpedintothe nut(seefig. 26).If the
withdrawalsleeveis oftypeAOH,oil mustalsobeinjected
betweenthe contactsurfaces.
Forthesleevesof smallerbearings,
whichhavea fairly
shortthread,ensurethatat leastfour threadsareengaged.If
thesleeveprojectsbeyondtheendof the shaftasin fig. 27,a
supportingringor suppoi1ing
platemustbeplacedatthe
endto preventtheouterpartof thesleevebeingdistorted.

Nut

Dismounting
bearings
onAdapterSleeves:
Toenablebearingson adaptersleeves
to bedismountedwith
the helpof an HMVnut,the shaftmusthavea groovebeyond
thesleeveor someothermeansof locatingthe nut. Fig.28
showsa shaftwith agroove.A ringmadeup of two sectionsis
placedin thegrooveandheldtogetherbya completering
against
whichthepistonof the HMVnutabuts.Notethatthe
HMVnutis reversed.
Thisarrangement
enablesthesamenut
to beusedfor mountinganddismounting.Thedimensions
ofthegroovesandthe ringcanbeobtainedfromthe
empiricalrelationships
givenin fig. 28.

rIg. ..II -.)upporr

ro Deuseawnen alSmouncLng
a Withdrawal Sleeve

Dismountinga bearingon an adaptersleeveDimensionsof

auxiliarycomponents:
f
1.2B1

B3

3 B1

d4
ds

0.5(Gdv
d42b1 A

.K

100d.

A is the pistonareain mm2,daisthe shaftdiameterin mm andK is a

coefficient,the value of which is4for bearingswith sailsectional
height(e.g. series230CCKbearings),increasingwith thesectional
heightupto a value of 7(e.g. for series223CCKbearings).
I'lg.

0 -ulSmounung

110

a lJearlng

V!I un nuup""

.Jleevo: