Sie sind auf Seite 1von 1

Sub-Saharan Africa - Land Area & Rural Population by Market Accessibility Class

based on access to market centers with population >= 50,000

Land Area Rural Population (circa 2000)

Market Accessibility Market Accessibility

High Medium Low Remote High Medium Low Remote


0-2 hours 2-4 hours 4-8 hours >8 hours Total 0-2 hours 2-4 hours 4-8 hours >8 hours Total
percent share of total land area percent share of rural population
by market accessibility class within each country / group by market accessibility class within country / group
AGRA Tier 1
Ghana 22.6 33.2 33.2 11.1 100.0 31.6 34.9 27.7 5.8 100.0
Kenya 7.5 13.7 31.2 47.6 100.0 32.6 31.9 25.8 9.7 100.0
Malawi 9.4 17.9 38.5 34.3 100.0 17.5 27.9 40.2 14.5 100.0
Mali 5.3 12.6 21.1 61.0 100.0 21.8 35.4 35.2 7.6 100.0
Mozambique 6.2 12.3 28.2 53.4 100.0 14.3 18.6 31.4 35.7 100.0
Nigeria 35.1 32.9 23.2 8.7 100.0 42.7 32.1 18.8 6.4 100.0
Tanzania 8.6 14.7 28.4 48.4 100.0 15.9 21.6 31.1 31.5 100.0
Uganda 23.1 32.7 30.0 14.2 100.0 41.3 33.1 21.5 4.0 100.0
Tier 2
Burkina Faso 17.6 34.1 38.8 9.6 100.0 28.5 38.2 29.2 4.1 100.0
Ethiopia 4.0 10.1 27.6 58.4 100.0 9.3 18.7 31.7 40.3 100.0
Madagascar 5.4 15.7 44.0 34.8 100.0 17.2 24.6 37.6 20.6 100.0
Niger 5.7 12.2 13.9 68.3 100.0 31.0 42.5 23.8 2.7 100.0
Rwanda 11.7 31.8 42.6 13.9 100.0 15.0 38.6 36.7 9.7 100.0
Zambia 4.1 8.7 26.0 61.2 100.0 5.5 12.1 30.9 51.5 100.0
AGRA Total 10.0 16.2 26.5 47.3 100.0 26.3 28.1 27.3 18.3 100.0

Geographical Groupings
Western Sub-Saharan Africa 10.8 17.3 21.8 50.0 100.0 34.6 33.6 24.0 7.7 100.0
Nigeria 35.1 32.9 23.2 8.7 100.0 42.7 32.1 18.8 6.4 100.0
East & Central Sub-Saharan Africa 6.6 14.0 30.5 48.8 100.0 18.5 23.9 30.6 26.9 100.0
Ethiopia 4.0 10.1 27.6 58.4 100.0 9.3 18.7 31.7 40.3 100.0
Southern Sub-Saharan Africa 6.9 13.6 28.1 51.5 100.0 14.9 22.9 33.3 28.8 100.0
South Africa 16.1 27.0 40.7 16.2 100.0 23.0 29.5 34.3 13.2 100.0
SSA Total 8.3 15.1 26.7 49.9 100.0 23.9 27.3 28.6 20.2 100.0

R&D Groupings
ASARECA 6.8 14.4 30.9 47.9 100.0 18.8 24.3 30.7 26.3 100.0
CORAF/WECAR 9.5 16.1 23.7 50.8 100.0 30.7 31.3 25.8 12.1 100.0
SADC 6.4 13.5 29.9 50.3 100.0 14.5 22.1 33.6 29.7 100.0

Economic Groupings
COMESA 6.3 13.8 29.7 50.1 100.0 18.0 24.2 31.2 26.6 100.0
ECOWAS 16.3 23.5 23.9 36.3 100.0 36.5 34.3 23.1 6.2 100.0
SADC 6.4 13.5 29.9 50.3 100.0 14.5 22.1 33.6 29.7 100.0

Acronyms
AGRA Alliance for the Green Revolution in Africa
ASARECA Association for Strengthening Agricultural Research in Eastern and Central Africa
CORAF/WECAR Conseil Ouest et Centre Africain pour la Recherche et le Developpement Agricole /
West and Central African Council for Agricultural Research and Development
SADC Southern African Development Comunity
COMESA Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa
ECOWAS Economic Community of West African States

Source: HarvestChoice. www.harvestchoice.org. 2008.

Das könnte Ihnen auch gefallen