PROGRAMMABLE

LOGIC CONTROLLER

By : Srishti Chadha B.E. Electronics(instru. and control) Roll no. : 100905094

INTRODUCTION:
A programmable logic controller (PLC) is a digital computer used for automation of electromechanical processes. Unlike general-purpose computers, the PLC is designed for multiple inputs and output arrangements, extended temperature range, immunity to electrical noise. A PLC is an example of a hard real time system since output results must be produced in response to input conditions within a bounded time, otherwise unintended operation will result.

PLC HISTORY
The PLC was invented in response to the needs of the American automotive manufacturing industry. In 1968 GM Hydramatic issued a request for proposal for an electronic replacement for hardwired relay systems. The winning proposal came from Bedford Associates of Bedford, Massachusetts. The first PLC was designated the 084 because it was Bedford Associates' eighty-fourth project.

PLC DEVELOPMENT
Early PLCs were designed to replace relay logic systems. These PLCs were programmed in ladder logic. This program notation was chosen to reduce training demands for the existing technicians. Modern PLCs can be programmed in a variety of ways, from ladder logic to more traditional programming languages such as BASIC and C.

PLC ARCHITECTURE
A programmable logic controller consists of the following components: Central Processing Unit (CPU). Memory. Input modules. Output modules and Power supply.

POWDER APPLICATION
ANIMATION

SWITCH IS PRESSED

AFTER SWITCH IS PRESSED VALVE 1 OPENS

AFTER 2 SECONDS VALVE 2 OPENS

WHEN POWDER REACHES SENSOR-1 VALVE 3 OPENS

WHEN POWDER REACHES SENSOR 2 VALVE 4 OPENS

CODESYS PROGRAMMING

CODESYS PROGRAMMING
1

CODESYS PROGRAMMING
2

CODESYS PROGRAMMING
3

VISUALIZATION

INITIAL SITUATION

WHEN SWITCH IS PRESSED ; VALVE 1

OPENS

AFTER 2 SECONDS VALVE-2 OPENS

AFTER SENSOR 1 IS PRESSED ; VALVE 3

TURNS ON

WHEN SENSOR 2 IS PRESSED VALVE 4

TURNS ON

AFTER 7 SECONDS VALVE 4 TURNS OFF

THANK YOU