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Quadratics Review

#1 Function Questions Answer the function questions below. Check out the example. Example:

y 8 6
> -5

Is it a function?

yes Range: y y-

Domain: all real numbers x-intercepts: .5 and 5.1

4 2 2 4 6 8

intercept: 4

8 6 4 2 O 2
down? up

x Max or min? min

Opens up or

4 6
What is the max or min? -5 Increasing: (3, infinity) using the Decreasing: (-infinity, 3) using the

stop line

stop line As x-> infinity, y-> infinity As x-> -infinity, y-> infinity Is the inverse a function? no You try these ones:
y 8 6 4 2 8 6 4 2 O 2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8 x

Is it a function? Domain: x-intercepts: Max or min? Range: y-intercept: Opens up or down?

What is the max or min? Increasing:

Decreasing: As x-> As x-> Is the inverse a function?

y 8 6 4 2 8 6 4 2 O 2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8 x

Is it a function? Domain: x-intercepts: Max or min? Range: y-intercept: Opens up or down?

What is the max or min? Increasing: Decreasing: As x-> As x-> Is the inverse a function?

y 8 6 4 2 8 6 4 2 O 2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8 x

Is it a function? Domain: x-intercepts: Max or min? Range: y-intercept: Opens up or down?

What is the max or min? Increasing: Decreasing: As x-> As x-> Is the inverse a function?

#2 Finding x- and y-intercepts Example: Find the x- and y-intercept of the equation below. y = 2(x 4) 2 - 8

x-intercepts (plug 0 in for y)

y-intercept (plug 0 in for x)

0 = 2(x 4)2 8 y = 2(0-4)2 8 = 24 This is the yintercept. +8 +8 8 = 2(x 4)2 2 2 4 = (x 4)2 Take the square root. / \ 2=x4 -2 = x 4 +4 + 4 +4 +4 6=x 2 = x These are the x-intercepts. Now, you try.
1. y = 3(x 5)2 + 8

2. y = 2(x 2)2 4

3. y = - (x + 1)2 + 3

4. y = 3(x 2)2 + 1

5. y = 2/3(x + 1)2 + 3

6. y = 3(x+7)2 27

Solve the equations below. 7. -5(x+3)2 + 6 = -119

8.

3(x 5)2 + 19 = 6

9.

2(x 1)2 + 5 = 5

10.

-3(x 1)2 + 1 = 5

11.

4(x + 1)2 3 = 6

12. -2(x 3) + 8 = 8

#3 Tables and Function Questions from an Equation

Answer the function questions below for each equation and then graph (Make a table or use the calculator if you need to): 1. y = 2(x-1)2 2 2. y = -(x+2)2 + 4

a. What is the domain of the function? function? b. What is the range of the function? function? c. Does the graph open up or down? down? d. What is the vertex? e. Is the vertex a max or a min? f. What is the y-intercept? g. What are the transformations? transformations?

a. What is the domain of the

b. What is the range of the

C. Does the graph open up or

d. What is the vertex? e. Is the vertex a max or a min? f. What is the y-intercept? g. What are the

State whether each of the functions below is linear, quadratic, absolute value, or neither. 1. y = 2x 5 2. y = 3|x 5| - 4 3. y = 2x2 6 4. y = 2(x 3)2

Do the differences for each table and decide if it is linear, quadratic, or neither. 1. x x y 1st difference 2nd difference Circle One: Linear Neither Quadratic

0 1 2 3 4 5 0 1

-4 -1 6 17 32 51 1 -3 -7 11 15 19
y

2. x

2 3 4 5

1st difference 2nd difference

Circle One: Linear Neither Quadratic

#4 Multiplying Binomials Find each product. Write in standard form.

1. (2b 1)(-3b + 4)

7. (a 12)(a + 5)

-6b2 + 8b + 3b 4 - 6b2 + 11b - 4

2. (3s 5)(s 7)

8. (5x 2)(x + 3)

3. (3y + 7)(4y + 5)

9. (5x + 7)(7x + 3)

4. (4x 7)(2x 5)

10. (x 9)(3x + 5)

5. (w 5)2

11. (y + 7)2

6. (2x + 3)2

12. (6x + 1)2

#5 Writing the Equation of a Parabola Find the vertex and label it (h,k). Find another point and label it (x, y). Plug the points into y = a(x h)2 + k. Then, do the PEM step. Solve for a. Plug in a, h, and k.
1. Vertex:
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 28 19 12 7 4 3 4

Other Point:

Equation: y =

2.
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 55 37 23 13 7 5 7

Vertex: Other Point:

Equation: y = 3.
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 -14 -5 -2 -5 -14 -29 -50

Vertex: Other Point:

Equation: y = 4.
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 0 -1.5 -2 -1.5 0 2.5 6

Vertex: Other Point:

Equation: y =

5. vertex (2, 5)

point (4, 3)

6. vertex (-2, 3)

point (-3, 1)

7. vertex (-4, -1) point (-3, -2)

8. vertex (0, 5) point (4, 1)

#6 Converting to Standard Form

Convert each equation from vertex form to standard form: 1. y = -3(x 2)2 4 y = -3(x 2)(x 2) - 4 y = -3(x2 2x 2x + 4) - 4 y = -3(x2 4x + 4) - 4 y = -3x2 + 12x 12 - 4 y = -3x2 + 12x - 16 3.) y = 2(x 2)2 4 4.) y = -1/2(x + 1)2 + 3 2.) y = 4(x + 2)2 100

5.) -4 = 3(x 2)2 + 1

6.) y = 2(x + 2)(x 6)

7.) y = -3(2x + 5)(3x + 2)

8.) y = 5(x 3)2 - 7