[IMPORTANT TERMS, UNIT THREE- CHAPTER 18,19,20] AP Euro Semester Test

Terms 18 BALANCE OF POWER Peace of Utrecht Treaty of Nystad Table of Ranks Saint Petersburg Pragmatic Sanction Stamp/Dec/Sugar Act 19 Eighteenth Cent Europe Hidalgos Peerage Gentry Grandees Encyclopedia Deists Physiocrats Lasses-faire Bourgeoisie Philosophe 20 FRENCH REVOLT Ancien regime Parlements Third Estate Cahier de doleances 2 Oath of the Tennis Court Waterloo 3 Bastille 2 National Assembly Assignats Constitution of 1791 Departements National Guard Sans-culottes Civil constitution of Clergy Jacobins Gironde Committee of Public Safety Cult of Supreme Being Reign of Terror Thermidorian Reaction Directory Continental System Napoleonic Code First Consul Peninsula War Importance 1714- War of the Spanish Succession 1721- Ended Great Northern War of Russia and Sweden 1722-military, civil service and land owners Peter the Great created this to celebrate won of Great Northern War Maria Theresa s inheritance to the Austrian throne, Habsburgs American Revolution

Spanish nobility Constitutes the title of nobility in Britain French nobility Spanish, Brazilian and Portuguese nobility Summary of Info by Diderot Belief on natural world Government of nature, agriculture economists State shall limit interference in private sectors Beneath the aristocracy- wholesale merchants, int traders Enlightment critics

Nobility monopolizing, enhanced status of nobility French court judicial system Estate General (1789)- national forum, third estate voice heard Notebooks with registry of grievance 1789- Third Estate pledge who were locked out of Estate General meeting 1815- last defeat of Napoleon 1789- attacked Bastille, as revolt to Louis XVI (lack of bread) Constitutional body- not recognize by Louis XVI Treasury bonds of dubious worth- ravaged inflation Result of enlightment belief- not democratic, but rights retained Districts of the new administration Arrested the king Radical militants of lower class, urban workers 1790- subordinate the Church in France Supported sans-culottes Moderate who supported French War Twelve man tribunal to restore order in France Form of deism by Robespierre Leader of Jacobins, mass execution of political rivals Against the Reign of Terror, execute Robespierre 1795-99, preceded by national convention and succeeded by Consulate (Napoleon) Foreign policy of Napoleon against Britain during Napoleonic Wars 1804- less liberty, no privileges based on birth, freedom of religion 1804- Napoleonic Empire, end of Directory France v Britain, Spain, Portugal- defeat Napoleon