Few Brain Teasers in EEE Department

1. The phase margin in relation to following Polar plot is a. (a) (b) (c) (d) -

2.

(a) What D.E. does the above circuit solve ? (b) Given that the computation is started by opening & simultaneously , identify appropriate initial conditions . (Assume ideal op -amp)

3. Point charges

= 1 nc and = 2 nc are at a distance apart. Which of the following statements are incorrect (a) force on is repulsive (b) The force on is the same in magnitude as that on (c) As the Distance between them decreases, the force on increases linearly. (d) The force on is along the line joining them (e) A point charge = -3 nc located at midpoint between and experience no net force

4. Though Alternating current is flowing in DC machine armature with many number of turns (either Lap or Wav e winding) that to which is wound on a ferromagnetic core material (With these conditions inductance should be very high for armature), Why we are NOT considering the armature inductance of DC Armature? (Very small value of armature resistance is also being considered)

5. In Transmission Lines, why we are considering R, L, G, C as Distributed parameters where as in normal wires we are not considering them as distributed. What is the limitation here? 6. Why do we intentionally use magnetic material in the rotor of our Electrical Machines and avoid usage of magnetic material in the rotor of Analog Instruments though operating principle is same/ 7. Why do we laminate pole shoe of a DC Machine ? Why do we laminate complete magnetic structure of Servo motors ? (We do laminate to reduce eddy current losses. But these losses will come to the picture when any electrical conductor material is effected by change of magnetic fields. How pole shoe/complete magnetic structure of machine/servo is effected by change of magnetic field? ) 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. Which power will flow first if we switch on a motor? Active or Reactive? How? Is it possible to have a flow of Reactive power when active power is Constant? What is the dependency of resistance on Frequency and Permeability? Pole shoes are made eccentric intentionally for both DC and Sy nchronous machines? Why? Why we depend on 3-phase only for generation/transmission/distribution? Why we use core type transformer only most of the times for distribution transformer? Which cross section is better for a core of a transformer? Circular, Squa re, Rectangular. Why? What are the advantages of Cruiciform core in Transfomer? Though principle is same, why no load current of induction motor is very high compared to transformer?

17. Why we intentionally increase reactance of synchronous machine, though it increases voltage regulation?
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