ROLL NO.

: 2010-EE-053

LAB#1

1. CIRCUIT: 1 DRAW A PARALLEL CIRCUIT USING EQUAL RESISTOR AND A DC SOURCE AND PERFORM THE TASK?

TASK 1: APPLIED VOLTAGE=100 AND RESISTANCE R1=R2=R3=2KOHM. WHAT WILL BE THE VALUE OF CURRENT IN EACH BRANCH? ALSO FIND THE VALUE OF TOTAL CURRENT?

VOLTAGE RESISTANCE IN SUPPLY BRANCHES Vs (volts) 100 v R1 ohm 2k R2 ohm 2k R3 ohm 2k

TOTAL CURRENT It ampere 150ma

CURRENT IN BRANCHES (ampere) I1 50ma I2 50ma I3 50ma

TASK 2: PROVE THAT TOTAL CURRENT IS EQUAL TO THE SUM OF CURRENT FLOWING IN EACH BRANCH?

HERE, It=150ma I1=50ma I2=50ma I3=50ma It = I1+ I2 +I3 150 =50 + 50 + 50

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ROLL NO.: 2010-EE-053 150 =150

LAB#1

TASK 3: IF R2=2(R1) AND R3=2(R2) NOW TAKE FIVE READING OF R1 AND OBSERVE THAT WHAT HAPPEN WITH THE CURRENT IN A PARTICULAR BRANCH IF THE RESISTANCE OF THE BRANCH INCREASES OR DECREASES? RESISTANCE IN BRANCE R1 1K 2K 3K 4K 5K R2=2(R1) 2K 4K 6K 8K 10K R3=2(R2) 4K 8K 12K 16K 20K CURRENT IN BRANCH I1 100 20 33.33 25 20 I2 50 25 16.67 12.50 10 I3 25 12.50 8.33 6.25 5

TOTAL CURRENT It 175 87.50 58.33 43.75 35.00

TASK 4: CALCULATE THE POWER OF EACH RESISTOR AND PROVE THE LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY?

VOLTAG E SUPPLY Vs(volts) 100 100 100 100 100

TOTAL RSISTANCE IN CURRENT BRANCH(ohms) It(Ma) 170 87.50 58.33 43.75 35 R1 1K 2K 3K 4K 5K R2=2(R1) R3=2(R2) 2K 4K 6K 8K 10K 4K 8K 12K 16K 20K

CURRENT IN BRANCH(mA) I1 100 50 353.33 25 20 I2 50 25 16.67 `2.50 10 I3 25 12.50 8.33 6.25 5

POWER POWER IN SUPPLY BRANCH VsIt 17 8.75 5.833 4.375 3.5 P1 10 5 3.33 2.5 2 P2 5 2.5 1.6 1.25 1 P3 2 1.25 0.8 0.6 0.5

POWER P1+P2+P3 17 8.75 5.73 4.3 3.5

TASK 5: CALCULATE THE TOTAL INPUT RESISTOR (RT) BY USING MULTIMETER? R2 (OHMS) 2.00 K R3 (OHMS) 2.00 K TOTAL RESISTANCE(Rt) 666.7 ohms

R1 (OHMS) 2.00 K

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ROLL NO.: 2010-EE-053

LAB#1

2. CIRCUIT : 2 DRAW A SERIES CIRCUIT USING EQUAL RESISTOR AND ADC SOURCE AND PERFORM THE FOLLOWING TASK

TASK 6: APPLIED VOLTAGE=100 AND RESISTANCE R1=R2=R3=2KOHM. WHAT WILL BE THE VOLTAGE ACROSS EACH RESISTOR? ALSO FIND THE VALUE OF TOTAL CURRENT? VOLTAGE SUPPLY Vs(volts) 100 RESISTANCE IN BRANCH R1 2K R2 2K R3 2K VOLTAGE IN BRANCH TOTAL CURRENT

V1 V2 V3 It(Ma) 33.33 33.33 33.33 16.70

TASK 7: PROVE THAT TOTAL VOLTAGE IS EQUAL TO THE SUM OF VOLTAGE DROP ACROSS EACH RESISTOR?

HERE, Vs=150ma V1=50ma V2=50ma V3=50ma

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ROLL NO.: 2010-EE-053

LAB#1

Vs= V1+ V2 + V3 100 =33.33 + 33.33 + 33.33 100 =99.99 OR 100 ~ = 100 TASK 8: IF R2=2(R1) AND R3=2(R2) NOW TAKE FIVE READING OF R1 AND OBSERVE THAT WHAT HAPPEN WITH THE VOLTAGE ACROSS EACH RESISTOR IF THE RESISTANCE OF THE BRANCH INCREASES OR DECREASES?
VOLTAGE ACROSS RESISTORS V R2=2R1 R3=2R2 V1 V2 V3 4K 8K 12K 16K 20K 14. 3 14. 3 14. 3 14. 4 14. 4 POWER POWER IN OF BRANCH SUPPLY PS=VSxIS P1 P2 P3 TOTAL POWER PT P1+P2+P3

VOLTAG E SUPPLY Vs(volts) 100 100 100 100 100

TOTAL RSISTANCE IN CURRENT BRANCH OHM IS (mA) 14.33 7.18 4.805 3.614 2.9 R1

1K 2K 2K 4K 3K 6K 4K 8K 5K 10K

28.6 57.03 1.43 28.6 57.03 0.718 28.6 56.9 0.48

0.20 0.4 0.10 0.2

0.81 1.41

0.4 0.7 0 0.06 0.13 0.27 0.46 0.05 0.10 0.21 0.36 0.0 4 0.08 0.16 0.28

28.6 56.92 0.361 28.7 56.86 0.29

TASK 9: CALCULATE THE POWER OF EACH RESISTOR AND PROVE THE LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY?

FROM ABOVE TABLE SUM OF POWER OF EACH RESISTOR IS EQUAL TO TOTAL POWER i.e. PT=P1+P2+P3

TASK 10: CALCULATE THE TOTAL INPUT RESISTOR (RT) BY USING MULTIMETER?

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ROLL NO.: 2010-EE-053 R1 (OHMS) 2.00 K R2 (OHMS) 2.00 K

LAB#1 R3 (OHMS) 2.00 K TOTAL RESISTANCE(Rt) 6.00 K

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