Works Cited

Primary Sources: A Military Dog and His Handler. PBS News Hour, 25 May 2011. Web. 16 Mar 2012. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aVnRuyaGQAs>. Sgt. David Olszak is a dog handler for the U.S. Marines at Quantico Marine Base in Virginia. He has completed two tours of duty as a handler in Iraq and now trains military police dogs.

Aiello, Ron. Email Interview. 12 Dec 2012. Aiello is the current president of the U.S. War Dog Association. He was a war dog handler for the Marine Corps during Vietnam and he started the War Dog Association to teach Americans the history and the importance of the role of war dogs during battle. In the beginning, the associations goal was to bring their dogs home. Now, they focus on adoptions of war dogs. Aiello was extremely helpful with my research. He sent me the 1943 Quartermaster War Dog Training book, the War Dog song, and led me to other war dog sites. I use one of his quotes in my research section. Ambulance Dog. Photograph. Web. 10 Feb 2012. <http://chestofbooks.com/animals/dogs/Dogs-All-Nations/AmbulanceDogs.html>. I use this image in my World War I slide show. American Police. Born to Love. Poem. Web. 13 Apr 2012. <http://uspca14.homestead.com/Poems.html>. I use this poem as the cover of my reaction page.

Aufgespurt. Red Cross Dog Wounded in Grass WWI. 1988. Photograph. Web. 1 Mar 2012. <http://www.vintagepostcards.com/mm5/merchant>. I was excited to find this picture of an old postcard. I use it in my WWI slide show. Bettmann. Sleeping Soldier and his Dog. 1944. Photograph. Web. Corbis Images. 18 Mar 2012. <http://www.corbisimages.com/stock-photo/rightsmanaged/U1004378INP/sleeping>. I loved this image of the dog protecting his soldier. I felt it worked well with Napoleon Bonapartes quote in my section on history.

Bonaparte, Napoleon. Web. 1 Mar 2012 <http://www.goodreads.com/quotes/show/109399>. I was very moved by this quote and used it in my presentation. Beneath the quote it also says, Napoleon was often haunted by the scene of the grieving dog and his master until his own death.

Burnam, John. Email Interview. 2-12-12. Burnam was a U.S. Army dog handler from 1966-1968. Burnam is the author of several books and he is currently the founder of the National War Dog Monument. I use several of his quotes in my project. Along with many other Vietnam War dog handlers, Burnam is working for a National Monument in Washington, DC.

Burnam, John. A Soldiers Best Friend. 6th. New York, NY: Sterling Publishing, 2008. Print. Before I contacted Burnam, I read account Vietnam of with his dog, Clipper. I use a section about Clippers training in my Vietnam training section.

Hertog, Mary Kay. Officials outline adoption process for military working dogs. Official website of the U.S. Air Force. August 2008. Web 10 May 2012. <http://www.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123165389> I use a quote by Maj. Gen. Mary Kay Hertog, who is the executive agent, for the Department of Defense and Military Working Dogs at the Pentagon. The quote is about the Robby Law that allowed Military working Dogs to be adopted after they retired or deemed no longer useful. Robby was a dog whose handler wanted to adopt him after his tour of duty but was denied by the military. Frankle, Rebecca. War Dog of the Week. 2012. Photograph. Foreign Policy, Washington, DC. Web. 18 Mar 2012. <http://ricks.foreignpolicy.com/category>. I took several pictures from this site to place in my Today section. The pictures include my home page image of Sergeant Z, who was killed in action. I use the image of Sergeant Rex and his handler Sergeant Mike Dowling as the cover of my reform section. Fox News Save-A-Vet. Video Web. 11 May 2012. <http://www.save-avet.org/d7/index.php>. I found this video clip online when I was researching war dogs of today. The program Save-A-Vet helps rescue military and law enforcement working dogs and other service animals from being put down when their service is done. The program provides housing and relief for disabled veterans who help take care of retired military working dogs.

Hicks, Ed. E-mail Interview. 27 Feb 2012. Ed Hicks is the curator for the Battlefield Museum in Fayetteville, N. C. He answered my questions about the countrys

reaction when the Dogs For Defense called for Americans to donate their dogs. He was very helpful and sent me several photos that I use in my project in the World War II reaction section. These photos include the newspaper clipping about Rex the dog and the little girl, as well as a copy of Rexs military enlistment and discharge certificates.

Holderness, Terry. Telephone Interview. 31 Jan 2012. My Uncle Terry is the police chief of Ashland, Oregon, and a retired captain who trained military police dogs for more than thirty years. He told me the successful military police dog is one who likes to play hide and seek, and the key to the dogs success was in the relationship between the handler and the dog. Houseman, Clem. dir. My Dog Black (T004) and Baron his Buddy. Video Web. 11 Mar 2012. 5th Mech Division, Quang Tri Dog Unit. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k0zB9FA7QC4>. The 43rd Infantry Platoon Scout Dog and 77th Infantry Detachment Combat Trackers. This video shows a soldier training his dog during the Vietnam War. I like this picture because it shows the soldier playing with his dog. Jones, Walter. Canine Members Of The Armed Forces Act Web. 1 Mar 2012. http://www.save-a-vet.org/d7/newlaw2>. I use Representative Jones quote in the Todays Reform section of my website. The quote introduces the most current military working dogs legislation that is currently in congress.

"K-9 History of Dogs." Dogs For Defense. Web. 1 Mar 2012. <http://community2.webtv.net/Hahn-50thAP-K9/K9History3/>. This website gave me a history of dogs used in war and sent me to a link about dogs for defense. When I read about the Quarter Master Training Manual, I wanted to include it in my website. K-9 Units in the Korean War. Photograph. Web. 11 Apr 2012. <http://olivedrab.com/od_wardogs_korea.php>. I use this image of a dog and his handler training during the Korean War. Looney, John. Always Faithful. Photograph. Web. 11 Mar 2012. <http://www.flickr.com/photos/walkadog/3569017842/>. This image is of the World War II Memorial War Dog Cemetery, located on Naval Base Guam. I use this image in my conclusion to show the respect and honor given to military working dogs.

Maka. "In Memory of Military Dogs." Yellow Moon Rising. 2006. Web. 10 Apr 2012. <http://www.yellowmoonrising.com/>. I really like this poem, so I quote a section of it on my home page.

McKelvey, D. Theodore. E-mail interview, 5 May 2012. Sgt. McKelvey is a member of the U.S. War Dog Association. Theodore McKelvey sent me pictures of his K9 unit in the Korean War, which I use in my Korean War Dog section. He shared the story of his dog Judy, and sent me the newspaper clipping of her death by Chinese soldiers.

Mooren, George. Interview by Theodore D. McKelvey, U.S. War Dog Association. 5 May 2012. Sgt. McKelvey gave me permission to use this interview he conducted with his friend Dr. Mooren, the K-9 unit dog veterinarian. I use this interview in my Korean reform page.

Puntney, William. Always Faithful. 1st. Dulles, VA: Potomac Books, 2001. Print. This book is a collection of memories from Captain Putneys experience with Third Dog Platoon during the battle of Guam. He describes the obstacle course the soldiers built to train the dogs. He also describes some of the effects of the weather on the dogs in the Pacific. Ricks, Thomas. War Dog of the Week. 2010. Photograph. Web. 1 Mar 2012. <http://ricks.foreignpolicy.com/posts/2012/02>. This photo is another example of the affectionate relationship between a soldier and his dog. Rin Tin Tin. Photograph. Web. 1 Mar 2012. <http://tytempletonart.files.wordpress.com/2011/05/rin-tin-tin-and-rusty.jpg>. I use this photo in the WWI slide show. Stubby. 2011. Photograph. Web. 1 Mar 2012. <http://loremipsum10.blogspot.com/2011/01/sergent-stubby.html>. I use pictures of Stubby for my WWI slide show. Stubby was stuffed after his death and put on display at the Smithsonian Museum but is now in storage because his fur started to fall off.

Technical Manual War Dogs. Washington DC: War Department, 1943. Print. Ron Aiello, President of the United States War Dogs Association, sent me the training manual that was used by the Quartermaster Corps. The manual provides information about the training and care of United States war dogs.

The Big Picture. 2008. Video. Web. 1 Apr 2012. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qIr6A8mV8J8 >. I used a portion of this video to show how valuable dogs were during the Korean War. The Dog That Cornered Osama Bin Laden ... not your standard K9...nor is the gear they wear. 2011. Video. Web. 1 Mar 2012. <http://www.youtube.com>. I edited a portion of this Youtube video for my website. I use this clip to show protection reforms today. The United States War Dog Association. Photograph. Web. 2 Feb 2012. <http://www.uswardogs.org/>. Ron Aiello gave me permission to use several pictures of Vietnam War dog teams from this website to include in the Vietnam section of my website.

Trueman, Chris. "Dogs in World War I, The Trench War." The History Learning Site. Web. 1 Mar 2012. <http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk>. I used this site to help me understand the Trench War as I was writing my script. U.S. Air Force photo. US Military Working Dog Bows Out. Photograph. Web. 1 Apr 2012. <http://www.thedogfiles.com/2009/11/25/military-working-dog-bows-outgracefully/>. I use this photo to go behind the poem Born to Love.

Waller, Anna. Study of the History of War Dog Training and Utilization During and After World War II. Department of the Army Office of the Quartermaster General. 1958: 63. Web. 14 Apr. <http://www.qmfound.com/War_Dogs.htm>. This website provides a history of war dogs. I quote the section on training war dogs during the Korean War for my website. War Dog Cheesecloth Mask. Photograph. Web. 1 Mar 2012. <http://www.vlib.us/medical/gaswar/gasmasks.htm>. I use this photo in the WWI slide show. War Dog Gas Mask. Photograph. Web. 10 Mar 2012. <http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-vetscor/1495102/replies?c=47>. This picture helps show the protection given to dogs during WWII. War Dogs. Song. I was given special permission by Ron Aiello to use this song in my website. It was specifically written for Rons War Dogs website. WWII War Dog Training. 2008. Web. 18 Mar. 2012. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GB3BX7oZY4I>. This is a video clip showing dogs being trained during WWII. I used QuickTime to edit a portion of this video for my project. WWI Search and Rescue Dogs. Photograph. Web. 18 Mar 2012. <http://www.jbmf.us/HST-WW1.asp>. I use this image in my conclusion.

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Vietnam Protestors. Photograph. Web. 2 Feb 2012. <http://www.englishonline.at/history/vietnam-war/vietnam-war-background.htm>. I use these two images for my Vietnam slide show.

Secondary Sources:

Jilly, Cooper. Animals In War. 2nd. London, Great Britain: William Hienman, 1984. Print. This book focuses on all animals used in war. A chapter in the book is dedicated to Edwin Richardson, who established the first war dog training school in Europe. I used this information in my WWI section on training. The greatest problem was that training did not always work with the noise of the battlefield.

Chene, Evelyn. Silent Heroes. Souvenir Press. 4 Apr. 2010. Print. This marvelous collection documents the fearless creatures that went beyond training and duty to display selfless acts of devotion to man during wartime.

Kiser, Toni. Personal Interview. 20 Jan 2012. Kiser is the registrar at the National World War II Museum. She created the "Loyal Forces: The Animals in WWII" exhibit. She is also writing a book about animals in WWII. Before I interviewed her, I was going to focus on all animals used in war. After she told me about the loyalty of dogs, I realized I needed to focus on war dogs.

Lemish, Micheal. War Dogs. United States: Library Of Congress, 1996. Print. This book was written as a tribute to American war dogs. It was very helpful because it gave me a clear understanding of the history of dogs used in the United States. I used some of the information prior to WWI from this book in my website.

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Rogak Lisa. The Dogs of War. New York, NY: St. Martins Press, 2011. Print. This book focuses on transformations of American War Dogs since WWI. Several chapters in the book go into detailed historical accounts of how training, veterinary care and protection have improved. I was able to gather my information on veterinary care from this book. It also emphasizes the importance of bonding with the dog.

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