" If You can conceive it and believe it, you can acieve it" Strengthen __________ Provide evidence

supporting the conclusion Can be the assumption of the passage. Restatement of Premise cannot be a strengthener Must support Conclusion Must provie new information. Should pass so what check. helps, most justifies, supports strengthens. Assumption __________ Bridge the logical gap negate a potential weakener supports conclusion presents new information Must pass the Negate test. Inference \\ _____________ restatement of premise Logical inference It contains what else must be true Weakener ________ Shatter or refute or create doubt in the conclusion Must provide new information to make the conclusion less beleivable Evaluate _________ answer choice will provide the new information abilty to understand & identify the authour's assumption ability to understand the anwer choices and choose the right one. question when answered will either increase or decrease the validity of the argu ment Variance tehnique the answer must posses the duality nature Paradox ________

correct choice must address the paradox without any assumption Improper comparision Improper implementation altenate explanation both the statemen exists by solving the paradox method of reasoning question ---------------------------how the reasoning is done

Flaw in reasoning --------------------what is the flaw in the reasoning Improper comparision correlation causality use of limited sample failure to cosider the complete the picture along with you have to think about the wrong assumption made. why the argument is flawed /what is wrong with the passage doesnot contain any new information Understand the passage Draw the logical structure and understand the flaw in the reasoning. Cause & effect Assumption _________________________ Causality in Premise Causality in conclusion cause happens before effect. effect doesn't produce the cause. No alternate reason for the effect. passage that contains causality in premise is not causality question in GMAT Cause & effect Weaken ______________________ Prove cause after effect Effect caused the cause

alternate cause for the effect. cause didn't produced the effect. effect happened without the cause