LIM, JENNIFER RHAE J.

DRUG NAME

4NUO4

AMANG-PEDIA REQUIREMENT MECHANISM OF ACTION INDICATION

SUBMITTED TO: MRS. FERNANDO CONTRAINDICATION SIDE NURSING EFFECTS/ADVERSE RESPONSIBILITIES EFFECTS Paracetamol should not be used in: hypersensitivity to the preparation and in severe liver diseases -Cramping -heartburn -abdominal distention
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CLASSIFICATION

DOSAGE

GENERIC antipyretics, NAME: nonAcetaminophen opioid analgesics

600mg

BRAND NAME: Paracetamol

Inhibits the Mild pain synthesis Fever of prostaglandins that may serve as mediators of pain and fever, primarily in the CNS

-If to be given as analgesia, assess onset, type, location, duration of pain. -Can be given without regards to meals. -Tablets can be crushed. -Assess temperature directly before and 1 hour after giving medication. - Evaluate for therapeutic response: relief of pain, stiffness, swelling; increasing in joint mobility; reduced joint tenderness.

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DRUG NAME GENERIC NAME: Oxacillin BRAND NAME: Bactocil

CLASSIFICATION

DOSAGE

MECHANISM OF ACTION Bactericidal: inhibits cell wall synthesis of sensitive organisms, causing cell death.

INDICATION

CONTRAINDICATION

Antibiotic

75 mg

Infections due to penicillinaseproducing staphylococci

allergies to penicillins, cephalosporins, or other allergens.

SIDE NURSING EFFECTS/ADVERSE RESPONSIBILITIES EFFECTS CNS: Lethargy, Assessment History: Allergies seizures to penicillins, cephalosporins, Hypersensitivity: or other Rash allergens Other: Culture infection Superinfections, before sodium overload treatment; leading to CHF reculture if response is not as expected.

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CLASSIFICATION

DOSAGE

MECHANISM OF ACTION

INDICATION

CONTRAINDICATION

SIDE EFFECTS/AD VERSE EFFECTS dizziness, transient hypotension after IV administration, rapid and weak pulse, diaphoresis, flushing, erythema, pain

NURSING RESPONSIBILITIES -IV use: Dilute with

GENERIC NAME: VITAMIN K BRAND NAME: AQUAMEPHYTO N

Vitamins

0.3 ml

An antihemorrh agic actor that promotes hepatic formation of active prothrombin.

prevention of hypoprothrombonemi a related to vitamin K deficiency for longterm parenteral nutrition; prevention of hypoprothrombinemi a in infants receiving less than 0.1 mg/liter vitamin K in breast milk or milk substitute.

-People with preexisting kidney or liver disease should avoid taking vitamin K supplements. -Vitamin K might negatively interact with certain medications. If you are taking blood thinners, such as warfarin, you should maintain a low vitamin-K diet and avoid treatment with vitamin K supplements.

0.9% sodium chloride for injection, D5W, or D5W in 0.9% sodium chloride for injection. Give IV by slow infusion over 2 to 3 hours. Rate shouldnt exceed 1 mg/minute in adults or 3 mg/m2/minute in children -Effects of IV injection are more rapid but shorterlived than SC or IM injections. -Protect parenteral products from light.

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CLASSIFICATION

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MECHANISM OF ACTION

INDICATION

CONTRAINDICATION

SIDE EFFECTS/AD VERSE EFFECTS -Burning, stinging, pain, itching, erythema, dryness, tenderness, dermatitis and rash

NURSING RESPONSIBILITIES

GENERIC NAME: Mupirocin BRAND NAME: Bactroban

Antibiotic

Applied thrice a day for 1-2 weeks

It is an antibiotic that works by stopping the growth of certain bacteria.

used to treat impetigo as well as other skin infections caused by bacteria

-This drug is contraindicated in individuals with a history of sensitivity reactions to any of its components. -not for ophthalmic use

-If a reaction suggesting sensitivity or chemical irritation should occur with the use of mupirocin treatment should be discontinued and appropriate alternative therapy for the infection instituted.

-mupirocin
should not be used in conditions where absorption of large quantities of polyethylene glycol is possible, especially if there is evidence of moderate or severe renal impairment.

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CLASSIFICATION

DOSAGE

MECHANISM OF ACTION

INDICATION

CONTRAINDICATION

SIDE EFFECTS/AD VERSE EFFECTS

NURSING RESPONSIBILITIES

GENERIC NAME: Zinc Sulfate BRAND NAME: