Bib 0045

REDMAN
Le a d e r s i n g ra t i n g t e c h n o l o g y
No part of this issue may be copied, multiplied or otherwise

distributed without the written permission of Arco Roosters.
Head office of Arco
Arco Roosters, Reuver.
REDMAN
The company
1
Arco Redman has been spearheaded by two of
the leading global names in innovative grating
technology, Arco Grating (UK) Ltd and Redman
Fisher Engineering Ltd. Together they have
created a pressed grating company rivalled by
no other.
Delivering an unprecedented level of customer

service, skill and expertise, Arco Redman
provides total flexibility. Our success is based
on bespoke tailoring, from the smallest architectural designs, to the largest industrial
contracts and offshore work.
Whatever the application from flooring,

balustrading, sunscreens and fencing, to stair
treads, ramp access and cladding Arco
Redman has the know how to make even the
most challenging architectural aspirations a
reality.
Right from the earliest stages, clients can

depend on Arco Redmans dedications to
creating an industrial product of architectural
award winning designs.
Delivery from different depots

2
NETHERLANDS
REUVER
Arco Reuver B.V.
Sales and production
P.O. Box 4786
5953 ZK REUVER
Factory:
St. Jozefweg 68, Reuver
Industrial site Molenveld
Telephone +31 77 4742929
Telefax +31 77 4746105
info@arco-reuver.nl
www.arco-reuver.nl
BELGIUM
TEMSE
Arco Star N.V.
Laagstraat 19
B-9140 Temse
Telephone +32 3 711 36 23
Fax +32 3 711 37 31
info@arcostar.be
www.arcostar.be
FRANCE
PLAN DORGON
Carr Caillebotis Sarl.
123 Rue de la Pomme
F-13750 Plan Dorgon
Telephone +33 490 734 088
Telefax +33 490 734 085
www.carre-caillebotis.com
LUXEMBURG
COLMAR-BERG
Arco Colmar-Berg s.a.r.l.
Zone Industrielle Piret
P.O. Box 22
L-7737 Colmar-Berg
Telephone +35 2 26 88 58 72
Fax +35 2 26 88 59 73
GSM +35 2 021 359 546
info@arco-colmarberg.lu
www.arco-colmarberg.lu
UNITED KINGDOM
ROCHESTER
Arco Redman Ltd.
Lingley House
The Boardroom Suite
Commissioners Road
Strood, Rochester
Kent
ME2 4EE
Telephone +44 1634 723372
Fax +44 1634 725572
info@arcoredman.co.uk
www.arcoredman.co.uk
ROCHESTER
REUVER
TEMSE
COLMAR-BERG
PLAN D'ORGON
Contents
RR
Pressed gratings
bearing-bar thickness
2 and 3 mm
page
RH
Heavy-duty gratings
4 and 5 mm
page 8
RK
Full Pressed Gratings

page 10
bearing- and crossbars are identical
bearing- and crossbar thickness
2 through to 5 mm
RL
Louvre gratings or
sunscreen gratings
page 12
RO
Pressed gratings with

crossbar diam. 5 mm
bearing-bar thickness 3 mm
page 14
SP
Forge welded gratings with

twisted crossbars
2 through 5 mm
page 16
AP
Perforated treads and gratings

plate thickness 2 and 3 mm
page 18
Fasteners
Technical specifications
page 24
page 26
technical terms
tolerances
construction lines per the guidelines for hanging stairs
tables
Gratings of type RR
4
Pressed gratings type RR

Bearing bars:
20 x 2 - 25 x 2 - 30 x 2 - 35 x 2
40 x 2 - 45 x 2 - 50 x 2 - 60 x 2 mm
20 x 3 - 25 x 3 - 30 x 3 - 35 x 3
40 x 3 - 45 x 3 - 50 x 3 - 60 x 3 - 70 x 3 mm
PRESSED GRATINGS TYPE R

Pressed gratings are made up of a sturdy grid
of bearing- and crossbars of solid strip steel.
The dimensions are extremely precise due to
the advanced, computer-controlled production
process, in which the straightening, punching
and cutting to size are very accurate.
Part of the crossbars are automatically
pressed into the bearing bars and enclosed
by the unique 2mm thick Arco profile border,
which guarantees a stable connection.
Other possibilities are a practically flat
butted border of 3 mm thick, or other flat
borders of various heights or thicknesses.
Minimum bearing-bar size
20 x 2 mm
Maximum bearing-bar dimension 70 x 3 mm
Crossbars:
10 x 2 - 10 x 3 - 12 x 2 - 12 x 3 mm
(the 12 x 2 and 12 x 3 versions in the case of anti-slip
on the crossbars)
Border finish:
Arco profile border 2 mm or closing border 3 mm
Other options on request
Choice of the following materials:
- steel grade S 235 jr
- stainless steel grade AISI 304 (1.4301)
- stainless steel grade AISI 316L (1.4404)
- aluminium grade AlMg3
The following table illustrates the following variations in mesh
Type
RR
999
mesh
777
= possibility
Fasteners
Tolerances
Load table
see page 24
see page 30
see page 36
888
666
555
500
444
333
222
166
111
Bearing rods
(c-t-c)
111 166 222 333 444 500 555 666 777 888 999
Crossbars (c-t-c)
Anti-slip versions for a better grip

RR tread
Type RR.AD
Serrated bearing bars protruding 2 mm above the
crossbars
Type RR.AV
Serrated crossbars protruding 2 mm above the
bearing bars
RR.ADV
Type RR.ADV
Serrated bearing and crossbars
Type RR available from stock

6
Gratings type RR
In addition to custom-made orders, Arco also supply
gratings and grating treads type RR from stock.
These are avaible from the Reuver headquarters or
via foreign depots. Fasteners (see page 24) can also
be supplied from stock.
All gratings from stock and treads type RR:
are made of steel grade S 235 jr
have undergone a hot-galvanized surface treatment according to NEN EN ISO 1461.
Gratings of type RR 2-25/33 x 33
Bearing bars
25 x 2 mm
Crossbars
10 x 2 mm
Mesh
33.33 x 33.33 c-t-c
Arco profile border
25 mm high
Gratings type RR 3-30/33 x 33
Bearing bars
30 x 3 mm
Crossbars
10 x 2 mm
Mesh
33.33 x 33.33 c-t-c
Arco profile border
30 mm high
Changes reserved.
Type RR
= available
from stock
The first and

underlined
dimension
indicates the
bearing-bar
dimension.
External
grating
dimensions
Type
RR 2.25/33 x 33
Type
RR 3.30/33 x 33
Type RR
= available
from stock
External
grating
dimensions
300 x 600 mm
900 x 1000 mm
300 x 1000 mm
1000 x 500 mm
400 x 600 mm
1000 x 600 mm
400 x 700 mm
1000 x 700 mm
400 x 800 mm
1000 x 800 mm
400 x 1000 mm
1000 x 900 mm
500 x 800 mm
1000 x 1000 mm
500 x 1000 mm
1000 x 1200 mm
600 x 600 mm
1000 x 1500 mm
600 x 800 mm
1200 x 500 mm
600 x 900 mm
1200 x 600 mm
600 x 1000 mm
1200 x 700 mm
600 x 1200 mm
1200 x 800 mm
700 x 1000 mm
1200 x 900 mm
800 x 500 mm
800 x 600 mm
800 x 800 mm
800 x 1000 mm
The first and

underlined
dimension
indicates the
bearing-bar
dimension.
Type
RR 2.25/33 x 33
Type
RR 3.30/33 x 33
1200 x 1000 mm
1200 x 1500 mm
1500 x 1000 mm
Bearing-bar direction
Type RR available from stock

7
Grating treads type RR

Type TR 2-25/33 x 33
Bearing bars
25 x 2 mm
Crossbars
10 x 2 mm
Mesh
33.33 x 33.33 c-t-c
Toe edge nosing
Sides of mounting plates 60 x 3 mm with holes
Rear of Arco profile border 25 mm high
Type TR 2-30/ 33 x 33
Bearing bars
30 x 2 mm
Crossbars
10 x 2 mm
Mesh
33.33 x 33.33 c-t-c
Toe edge nosing
Type TR 3-30/ 33 x 33
Bearing bars
30 x 3 mm
Crossbars
10 x 2 mm
Mesh
33.33 x 33.33 c-t-c
Toe edge nosing
Type RR
= available
Table 1
Tread size
Table 1
Table 2
End mounting plate

of stock treads
End mounting plate

of stock treads
Type
TR 2.25/33 x 33
Type
TR 2.30/33 x 33
Type
TR 3.30/33 x 33
Table 2
Tread size
from stock
500 x 200 mm
600 x 270 mm
600 x 200 mm
800 x 270 mm
700 x 200 mm
1000 x 270 mm
800 x 200 mm
1200 x 270 mm
900 x 200 mm
1000 x 200 mm
600 x 230 mm
600 x 305 mm
700 x 230 mm
800 x 305 mm
750 x 230 mm
1000 x 305 mm
800 x 230 mm
1200 x 305 mm
900 x 230 mm
1000 x 230 mm
1200 x 230 mm
The standard type TR grating treads have been provided with step profile and mounting plates
Type
TR 3.30/33 x 33
Gratings type RH
8
Heavy-duty gratings type RH

Bearing bars
25 x 4 through to 150 x 5 mm
HEAVY-DUTY GRATINGS TYPE RH

This type of grating is most suitable for
extra heavy loads. Production uses heavier
material markedly increasing the bearing
capacity.
These standard gratings are provided with
flat borders of which the thickness is
identical to that of the bearing bars.
In addition, specific versions can be made to
order. If desired, all types can be provided
with anti-slip serration of the bearing and
crossbars.
Fasteners
Tolerance
Loads table
see page 24
see page 30
see page 36
Crossbars:
Steel grade 43a - 10 x 3 and 12 x 3 mm
(only for 4 mm bearing bar).
Steel grade 43a - 12 x 5
(applicable both to 4 mm and 5 mm bearing bars).
Stainless steel grade AISI 304 (1.4301) and AISI 316L
(1.4404) - 15 x 5 mm
(applicable both to 4 mm and 5 mm bearing bars).
Aluminium grade AlMg3 - 15 x 5 mm
(applicable to 4 mm and 5 mm bearing bars).
As from 100 mm bearing-bar height, all material
types have a crossbar of 20 x 5 mm.
Border finish
As bearing bars, 4 or 5 mm flat.
Other options on request.
steel grade S 235 jr
stainless steel grade AISI 304 (1.4301)
stainless steel grade AISI 316L (1.4404)
aluminium grade AlMg3
The following table illustrates the possible variations in mesh.
Type
RH
mesh
= possibility
1333
999
666
500*
444*
333
222*
166*
Bearing rods
(c-t-c)
166* 222* 333 444* 500* 666 999 1333

Crossbars (c-t-c)
* Max. height 100 mm

Type RH.AD
Serrated bearing bars protruding 2 mm above the
crossbars
Type RH.AV
Serrated crossbars protruding 2 mm above the bearing bars
RH.ADV
Type RH.ADV
Serrated bearing and crossbars
Gratings of type RK
Board gratings of type RK
10
Bearing bars and crossbars

FULL PRESSED GRATINGS TYPE RK

This type of grating has been provided with
identical bars in two directions according to
the so-called manufacture principle.
Their visual uniformity allows architects much
room for exciting or playful concepts.
They are frequently used as sunblinds in
awnings. These gratings can be supplied
powdercoated in all standard RAL colours and
due to their attractive use of colours can be
an intriguing element in the total concept.
Border finish:
Variable (depending on the thickness of bars)
Other options on request
Type
RK
999
mesh
777
= possibility
888
666
555
500
444
333
Fasteners
Tolerance
Loads table
see page 24
see page 30
N/A
222
Bearing bars
(c-t-c)
222 333 444 500 555 666 777 888 999

Crossbars (c-t-c)
Extra
11
Gratings of type RL
12
Louvre gratings type RL

Bearings bars = louvre bars
Crossbars:
LOUVRE GRATINGS TYPE RL

These gratings are made up as louvres, where
the bearing bars are installed at an angle of
30 or 45. This makes them most suitable as
sunblinds and partitions. Optically, they
appear dense, thereby providing much
privacy as partitions. The see-through space
can be determined by varying the height of
the louvre bars. Louvre gratings can be made
as rain-entry free. As standard border finishes
they can be provided with 5 mm thick flat
steel. Other options are available on request.
The louver gratings can be ordered powdercoated in all standard RAL colours.
These colour elements guarantee a high
attraction value in an architecturally total
design.
Fasteners
Tolerance
Loads table
Border finish:
5 mm flat steel / other options on request
Type
RL
666
mesh
500
= possibility
555
444
333
222
Bearing bars
(c-t-c)
333 444 500 555 666 777 888 999

Crossbars (c-t-c)
see page 24
see page 30
N/A
Detail with fastening plate, rear of louvre grating
13
Bearing bar = louvre bar
Crossbar
Mesh
Border strip
min. thickness 5 mm
Bearing bar = louvre bar
Crossbar
Mesh
Border strip
min. thickness 5 mm
Gratings of type RO
14
Partitions type RO
Bearing bars:
Crossbars:
Round 5 mm
BALCONY FENCES AND PARTITIONS

TYPE RO
Architecturally decorative
Arco products are characterized by top quality
and professionality. This is true for the wide
range of gratings with highly universal
applications, but also for Arco balcony and
partition fences. It is especially these Arco
products that inspire architects to place
highly decorative and visually attractive
accents. Creativity can never be standard.
That is why Arco supply the balcony and
partition fences exactly as specified in the
design. Straight or shaped, with variations in
the height of the bearing bars and the mesh,
galvanized or powdercoated in any chosen
RAL colour. Custom made in optima forma.
In a few words, Arco function as sparring
partners for the architect and provide the
necessary specialized support. The balcony
fences are provided with gratings of the type
RO with 3 mm bearing bars and 5 mm round
cross bars. They can be supplied in various
versions, in which also the standard border
finish of 5 mm thick steelplate can vary as
ordered.
Fasteners
Tolerance
Loads table
see page 24
see page 30
N/A
Border finish:
5 mm flat steel /other options on request
Type
RO
999
mesh
777
= possibility
888
666
555
500
444
333
222
Bearing bars
(c-t-c)
222 333 444 500 555 666 777 888 999

Crossbars (c-t-c)
Gratings of type SP
16
Type SP
The standard grating with universal applications.
Type SP-safety
FORGE WELDED GRATINGS TYPE SP

These grating mats with a bearing-bar length
of approx. 6,000 mm and a standard mat
width of 1,000 mm are the basis for exactly
custom-made gratings with universal
applications. They are made of strip steel
with crossbars of drawn and twisted steel of
square 6 or square 8 mm. The crossbars are
pressed into the solid material under great
force and at the same time all connections
are resistance-welded. Depending on the
mesh, the grating has 600 to 1,000 welded
connections per m2, which makes for a high
stability. Using these grating mats,
practically any desired size can be custom
made.
The advantages of SP gratings:
remain right-angled even under rough
treatment
safe anti-slip effect by the twisted crossbars
very stable, even in non-galvanized version
possibility for large bearing-bar lengths
especially suitable as gutter grid that can
easily support the weight of truck and
forklift truck traffic.
Fasteners
Tolerance
Loads table
see page 24
see page 31
see page 40
Additional safety by serrated bearing bars providing

an even larger anti-slip effect. Specially suitable for
conditions where rain, ice or oil lead to extra risk.
This version is not possible for all types and is
supplied on request.
Type SP-safety offshore

Specially produced for use in the offshore industry.
An additional round bar installed halfway between
the bearing bars prevents tools or objects from
falling through the grating. The dimensions satisfy
the requirement that 15 mm diam. ball should be
stopped by the grating.
steel grade S 235 jr, from 2 to 5 mm bearing-bar
thickness.
SP treads
For all SP versions, corresponding treads can be supplied. The standard treads are provided with a safe
step profile and mounting plates for fastening between the strings.
SP-safety
SP-safety offshore
SP tread
Gratings and treads of

type AP
18

PERFORATED TREADS AND GRATINGS

TYPE AP
These types of perforated treads and gratings
excel by their high degree of user friendliness.
Arcos advanced user friendliness makes these
treads fast to the deliver - at very attractive
prices. Custom made work is the standard.
Type AP products have the following
pluspoints:
the light transparency is extremely limited
and therefore isnt problematic for people
suffering from fear of heights
safe anti-slip provisions prevent accidents
the slight transparency stops falling objects
Versions:
untreated steel, in 2 and 3 mm thickness
galvanized steel acc. NEN EN ISO 1461,
in 2 and 3 mm thickness
stainless steel grade AISI 304 (1.4301),
in 2 mm thickness
aluminium grade AlMg3, in 3 mm thickness
powdercoated in all standard RAL colours
various perforation systems possible
treads provided with rubber caps
ungalvanized weld treads from stock
ungalvanized spiral-weld treads from stock
galvanized spiral treads with weld-on bush
completely assembled gratings
Fasteners
Tolerance
Loads table
see page 25
see page 32
see page 42

type AP
19
Type AP 2-30 / MAW (2 mm plate)

Straight treads and gratings.
Anti-slip perforation diam. 8 mm, c-t-c 30 mm,
height 3 mm.
Drainage perforation diam. 6 mm, c-t-c 30 mm,
depth 3 mm.
Material grades:
steel grade S 235 jr in 2 mm
stainless steel grade AISI 304 (1.4301) in 2 mm
AP 2-30/MAW

Straight treads, spiral treads and gratings.
height 5 mm. Drainage perforation diam. 8 mm,
c-t-c 40 mm, depth 5 mm.
Material grades:
steel grade S 235 jr in 2 and 3 mm
aluminium grade AlMg3 in 3 mm
AP 3-40/MAW

height 5 mm. Drainage perforation diam. 8 mm,
c-t-c 50 mm, depth 5 mm.
Material grades:
AP 3-50/MAW
Type AP 2-50 / ZAW (2 mm plate)

Type AP 3-50 / ZAW (3 mm plate)
height 5 mm.
Material grades:
AP 3-50/ZAW
Type AP 2-50 / DOP (2 mm plate)

Type AP 3-50 / DOP (3 mm plate)
Anti-slip perforation diam. 14 mm, c-t-c 50 mm.
Suitable for application of rubber caps. Preferred widths
are multiples of 50 mm.
Material grades:
AP 3-50/DOP

type AP
20
Straight perforated treads
Gratings
Perforated tread single-bend
Grating with weld-in corner attachment
Perforated tread double-bend
Grating with weld-in corner attachment
Perforated tread triple-bend
Perforated tread with standing rear flange
Washing platforms of Dutch Railways

type AP
Platform of spiral treads
Spiral treads
Segmented platform made up of spiral treads type AP 3-50/MAW
Spiral-weld tread type AP 3-50/MAW
Spiral tread with weld-on bush type AP 3-50/MAW
Semi-circular platforms made up of straight treads

type AP 3-50/MAW
Spiral-weld tread type AP 3-50/DOP
Corner tread type AP 3-50/MAW
21
Stock treads type AP

22
Standard bend
height 47.5 mm
Mounting plate for stock treads
Spiral-weld tread type AP 3-50/MAW, anti clockwise
Type AP 3-50 / S / MAW

=
available
from
stock
Length
in mm
End
width
Straight perforated tread type AP 3-50/MAW with mounting plate
(clockwise or
anti-clockwise)
Spiral
114
Spiral
127
Type AP 3-50 / T / MAW
Height
=
available
from
stock
Length
in mm
500
600
700
800
900
1000
260
30/80
295
30/80
330
30/80
370
30/80
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
Width
205 mm
Standard height 47.5 mm
Width
230 mm
Galvanized
with
mounting
plate
Ungalvanized
without
mounting
plate
Fasteners type RR
24
Fastening set
Fastening set
Top saddle, bolt + nut and lower bracket. Available for various
types of gratings. Version: Hot dipped galvanized and stainless
steel.
Top saddle, bolt + nut and lower bracket. Available for various
types of gratings. Version: Hot dipped galvanized and stainless
steel.
Section B-B
Section C-C
Section A-A
Hook bolt
Couple set
Hook + top saddle + bolt. Hot dipped galvanized.
2 x top saddle, 2 x bolt + nut, 1 x lower bracket

Hot dipped galvanized and stainless steel.
Section B-B
DIMENSIONS
B
H
67
100
77
140
85
180
97
220
SUITABLE FOR P.F.C.

Min.
UNP 100
UNP 140
UNP 180
UNP 220
Weld-in fastening
Max.
UNP 160
UNP 200
UNP 240
UNP 280
Hole weld
Top saddle, hole weld + nut.
Hot dipped galvanized.
Section A-A
Section B-B
Section A-A
Section B-B
Fasteners type AP
25
Fastening set
Fastening set
Bolt + nut and lower bracket. Available for various types of

gratings. Version: Hot dipped galvanized and stainless steek.
Bolt + nut and lower bracket. Available for various types of

gratings. Version: Hot dipped galvanized and stainless steel.
Section B-B
Section B-B
Hook bolt
Connecting set
Hook + bolt. Hot dipped galvanized.
2 x bolt + nut, 1 x lower bracket

Hot dipped galvanized and stainless steel.
DIMENSIONS
SUITABLE FOR P.F.C.
B
67
77
85
97
Min.
UNP 100
UNP 140
UNP 180
UNP 220
H
100
140
180
220
Weld-in fastening
Section B-B
Section B-B
Max.
UNP 160
UNP 200
UNP 240
UNP 280
type RR
26
Grating length
Crossbar
The total length dimension of the bearing bar, including the

material thickness of the two border profiles.
This is the first and/or the underlined dimension.
Depending on the type of grating, the crossbars are made of flat

strip or torded material. These are the bars connecting the
bearing bars.
Grating width
Mesh
The total length dimension of the bearing bar, including the

material thickness of the two border profiles.
This is the second indicated grating dimension.
The mesh is the distance between the bearing bars, followed by

the distance between the crossbars.
Bearing bar
Span
The bars to absorb the load and to be supported at both ends.

This is the first and/or underlined dimension.
This is the c-t-c distance between the two supporting bearing

bars. A grating can span several supports.
type RR
Kick plate border
Lowered border
A raised strip that is welded on the grating. This strip protrudes

above the grating.
A strip that is welded onto the grating.

This strip protrudes underneath the grating.
Gross grating surface area
Net grating surface area
The total grating surface area of the rectangular grating before it

is cut to measure and provided with cutouts (see interrupted line).
The net grating surface area that remains after it has been cut to
measure and provided with cutouts.
Hole dimensions / internal dimensions
Cutouts
The net internal size measured between the inlay-border profiles

or the net size left. The grating size must be 6-10 mm smaller than
the hole size.
The general expression for all cutouts and cutting work in the
grating.
27
type AP
28
Direction of rotation
Span
The panels supporting the load should be supported at both

ends. This is the first and/or the underlined dimension.
This the c-t-c distance between the two supporting planks.

A grid can bridge several supports.
Transverse direction
Kick plate border
This is the direction transverse to the bearing direction.
A raised strip that is welded onto the grating.

This strip protrudes above the grating.
Perforated type
Lowered border
The pitch of the holes, hole diameter and plate thickness can vary.
A strip that is welded onto the grating.

This strip protrudes underneath the grating.
type AP
Gross grating surface area
Net grating surface area
The total grating surface area of the rectangular grating before it

is cut to measure and provided with cutouts (see dotted line).
The net grating surface area that remains after it has been cut to
measure and provided with cutouts.
Cutouts
The general expression for all cutouts and cutting work in the
grating.
Hole dimensions / internal dimensions

The net internal size measured between the inlay-border profiles
or the net size left.
The grating size must be
6-10 mm smaller than
the hole size.
29
Tolerances of R types (the following data are maximum allowed tolerances)
D1
bearing bars max. 150 x 5 mm

mesh min. 11 and max. 100 mm
gratings surface area max. 2 m2
grating length/width max. 2000 mm
D2
B2
Y1
Y2
B1
B
X1
X2
L1
L
The dimensions X and Y are derived from

B and L and therefore can be different
for each grating. On request, they can be
made identical on one side.
Length (L) = max. environ 2 mm

Width (B) = max. environ 2 mm
D1- D2 = max. 0.008 x L
h
f
L2
play
Bending of grating
p = max. 0.0035 x L
q = max. 0.0035 x B
Oblique bearing bar

f = max. 0.1 x H
h = max. 2 mm
p
L
Higher or lower situated

border strip, r = max. 2 mm
S
r
Protruding crossbar
End of bearing bar

S = max. 0.1 x H
Concave or spheroid in the direction

of the crossbar direction
h
Concave or spheroid in the

bearing-bar direction
h
h = max. 3 mm if B < 600

h = max. 0.005 x B if B > 600
h = max. 3 mm if L < 600

h = max. 0.005 x L if L > 600
max. 1.5 mm.
30
31
Tolerances of SP types (the following data are maximum allowed tolerances)
CROSSBAR DIRECTION
6 mm c-t-c between the
crossbar ends measured across
a grating length of 1500 mm
5 mm
Finish welding the

bearing bars onto the
border, every five bars
(other possibilities in
consultation)
4 mm
LENGTH, WIDTH AND DIAGONAL DIMENSIONS
Length 4 mm
Max. length of crossbar

ends 4 mm
b1 = 4 mm
Width (b) 4 mm
4 mm
d and d is the diagonal
dimension of the grating;
b and b1 is the grating
width at the ends
d
d =
mm
4 mm
BEARING-BAR POSITION
Max. 1:10
bearing bar
DEFORMATION OF CROSSBAR
(for installation on site)
1 mm / 100 mm
grating width
bearing bar
1 mm / 100 mm
grating width
DEFORMATION OF BEARING BAR

1/200th of the span
bearing bar
1/200th of the span
Tolerances of AP types (the following data are maximum allowed tolerances)
D1
D2
D
B = 2 mm
H = 1.5 mm
D = 0.2 mm
32
length 2.0 mm
D1 - D2 = max. 0.008 x L
e
H1
H2
0,05 x H
max.
e = max. 0.015 x B
H1 - H2 = max. 0.003 x L
0.05 x H
max.
h = max. 0.003 x L
H
L
B
f = max. 0.004 x L
f
c = max. 0.003 x L
Section A - A
33
Construction guidelines for hanging stairs
CONSTRUCTION GUIDELINES
The height (H), basic length (L) and width (W) of a stairs are the most obvious dimensions for constructing stairs.
Practical experience gained indicates that there must be a certain agreement between the slope of the stairs (D),
the step-up (O) and the step-in (A) so that the stairs can be comfortably walked. The overlap (S) must be at least
10 mm. The slope angle (D) must be between 30 and 45. Since often there isnt enough basic length, the ideal
stair slope cannot be realized. This makes a compromise necessary. For this see the table of for stairs of known
slope.
If the stair slope isnt known, but the height (H) and basic
length (L) are known, then the basic length (L) is divided by the
height (H). In the following table select the best approximation
of the ratio.
Exemple : Stair slope (D)
Basic length (L)
Height (H)
:?
: 3,0 m
: 2,5 m
L : H = 3.0 : 2.5 = 1.2

The stair slope is 40.
Slope angle
60
57
55
52
50
47
45
42
40
37
35
32
30
Effective step-up
240
235
230
225
220
215
210
205
200
190
185
175
170
Effective step-in
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
250
260
280
290
Effective tread depth
160
170
200
200
200
230
230
230
260
260
300
300
300
0.58 0.65
0.70
0.78
0.84
0.93
1.00
1.11
1.19
1.33
1.43
1.60
1.73
Ratios of basic length/height
step-up
step-in
anti-slip step-in profile
Load table for gratings of type RR, material 43a,

galvanized BS EN ISO 1461
34
Arco type RR Mesh 33.33 x 33.33 mm c-t-c

Span length
UDL in kg/m2
Bearing bar
20x2
25x2
30x2
35x2
40x2
45x2
30x3
35x3
40x3
45x3
200
12530
19585
28207 38398
50158
63485 78382 112877 18798 29380 42314
57600
75239
95230 117574 169317
in mm
50x2
60x2
20x3
25x3
50x3
60x3
300
5560
8694
12525
17053
22278 28200 34819
50147
8343
13044
18790
25582
33419
42302 52230
400
3121
4883
7036
9582
12520
15850
19572
28192
4684
7326
10557
14376
18782
23777
29360 42290
75223
500
1992
3118
4496
6124
8003
10134
12515
18030
2990
4680
6746
9189
12008
15203
18775
27047
600
1378
2160
3116
4246
5550
7029
8681
12510
2070
3243
4676
6371
8328
10545
13025
18767
700
926
1582
2284
3113
4071
5156
6370
9181
1392
2376
3428
4672
6109
7737
9557
13774
800
615
1207
1744
2378
3111
3941
4870
7021
925
1813
2618
3570
4668
5914
7307
10534
900
427
847
1373
1874
2452
3108
3841
5540
644
1273
2062
2814
3681
4664
5764
8312
1000
307
612
1069
1514
1981
2512
3105
4480
464
921
1606
2273
2975
3771
4661
6723
1100
227
456
798
1247
1633
2071
2561
3696
343
686
1200
1873
2452
3109
3844
5547
1200
171
347
610
978
1368
1736
2147
3100
260
523
917
1470
2055
2606
3223
4653
1300
131
269
475
764
1150
1475
1825
2636
200
406
715
1149
1727
2215
2740
3957
1400
102
212
376
607
915
1268
1569
2268
156
320
567
914
1376
1904
2356
3405
1500
80
169
302
489
739
1061
1363
1971
123
256
456
737
1112
1594
2047
2959
1600
63
136
245
399
605
869
1194
1728
97
206
371
601
910
1307
1794
2595
1700
50
110
202
329
500
720
996
1526
78
168
304
496
752
1083
1496
2292
1800
40
90
166
273
417
602
834
1358
62
138
252
413
628
906
1253
2039
1900
32
74
138
229
351
508
704
1215
50
113
210
346
529
764
1059
1825
2000
25
61
115
193
297
431
599
1053
40
94
176
292
448
649
902
1583
1360
2100
19
50
97
164
253
369
514
905
32
77
148
248
382
555
773
2200
15
41
82
139
217
317
443
782
25
64
125
211
328
478
667
1176
2300
11
34
69
119
186
274
384
680
19
53
106
181
282
413
578
1023
2400
27
58
102
161
238
334
594
14
44
90
155
244
359
503
894
2500
22
49
87
139
207
292
522
10
36
76
134
212
313
440
785
215
24
27
30
325
38
215
255
29
33
37
41
45
53
280
313
346
378
411
477
220
253
286
318
351
390
417
489
Weight per m2 (galvanized)
16
Paint surface area
214
185
per m2
247
max. tension = 235 N/mm2
max. sag = 1/200 x span length
safety factor = 1.5
Conversion table for various meshes as compared

to mesh 33.33 mm
Mesh
(c-t-c)
Multiplication
factors
Passage for
Passage for
bearing bar 2 mm bearing bar 3 mm
11.11 x 11.11
2.90
66.8%
16.66 x 16.66
1.95
77.0%
59.5%
71.8%
22.22 x 22.22
1.50
82.4%
78.4%
33.33 x 33.33
1.00
87.9%
85.2%
44.44 x 44.44
0.75
90.8%
88.7%
50.00 x 50.00
0.66
91.8%
89.9%
66.66 x 66.66
0.50
93.7%
92.3%
The computation factors in the table above are average values.

The exact values are available on request.
100 kg = 1 kN
Load table for gratings of type RR, material 43a,

Span length
in mm
Point load in kg on surface area of 200 x 200 mm
Bearing bar
20x2
25x2
30x2
35x2
40x2
45x2
50x2
60x2
20x3
25x3
30x3
35x3
40x3
45x3
50x3
60x3
668
1045
1504
2048
2675
3385
4180
6019
1003
1567
2257
3072
4012
5078
6270
9029
200
300
334
522
751
1023
1336
1692
2089
3008
500
782
1127
1535
2005
2537
3133
4512
400
222
347
500
681
890
1127
1391
2004
333
521
750
1022
1335
1690
2087
3006
500
166
259
374
510
666
844
1042
1501
249
389
562
765
1000
1266
1563
2253
600
132
207
299
407
532
674
832
1200
198
311
448
611
798
1011
1249
1800
700
109
172
248
338
442
560
692
998
164
258
372
508
664
841
1039
1498
800
84
146
212
289
378
479
592
854
127
220
318
434
568
719
889
1282
900
65
127
184
252
330
418
517
746
98
192
277
378
495
628
776
1120
1000
52
103
163
223
292
371
458
662
78
156
245
335
439
556
688
993
1100
42
84
146
200
262
332
411
594
63
127
219
300
393
499
617
892
1200
34
70
123
181
237
301
373
539
52
105
185
272
356
452
560
809
1300
28
58
103
165
216
275
340
492
43
88
156
248
325
413
511
739
1400
23
49
88
142
199
253
313
453
36
74
132
214
299
379
470
680
1500
19
42
75
122
183
233
289
419
30
63
114
184
276
351
435
629
1600
16
36
65
106
161
217
269
390
25
54
98
160
242
326
404
585
547
1700
13
30
56
93
141
202
251
364
21
47
85
140
213
304
377
1800
11
26
49
81
124
180
235
341
18
40
74
123
187
271
353
513
1900
22
43
71
110
160
220
321
15
35
65
108
166
241
332
482
2000
19
37
63
98
143
199
302
12
30
57
96
148
215
299
455
2100
16
33
56
87
128
178
276
10
26
50
85
132
192
269
430
2200
14
29
50
78
115
161
250
22
44
75
118
173
242
407
2300
12
25
44
70
103
145
226
19
39
67
106
156
219
387
2400
10
22
39
63
93
131
206
16
34
60
95
141
198
355
2500
19
35
56
84
119
188
13
29
53
85
127
180
324
215
24
27
30
325
38
215
255
29
33
37
41
45
53
280
313
346
378
411
477
220
253
286
318
351
390
417
489
16
Paint surface area
214
185
per m2
247
safety factor = 1.5

to mesh 33.33 mm
Mesh
(c-t-c)
Multiplication
factors
Passage for
Passage for
11.11 x 11.11
2.60
66.8%
16.66 x 16.66
1.75
77.0%
59.5%
71.8%
22.22 x 22.22
1.35
82.4%
78.4%
33.33 x 33.33
1.00
87.9%
85.2%
44.44 x 44.44
0.82
90.8%
88.7%
50.00 x 50.00
0.75
91.8%
89.9%
66.66 x 66.66
0.61
93.7%
92.3%
The computation factors in the table above are average values.

The exact values are available on request.
100 kg = 1 kN
35
Load table for gratings of type RH, material 43a,

36
Arco type RH Mesh 33.33 x 33.33 mm c-t-c

Span length
UDL in kg/m2
Bearing bar
30x4
in mm
40x4
50x4
30x5
40x5
50x5
60x5
70x5
80x5
90x5
100x5
110x5
200
56418 100318 156764 70524 125399 195957 282197 384119 501724 635011 783980 948632
120x5
130x5
140x5
150x5
300
25053
44558
69640 31318
55700
87052 125373 170665 222926 282158 348359 421530 501672 588783 682864 783915
400
14075
25042
39146
17596
31305
48935
70485
95956 125347 158659 195892 237045 282119 331113 384028 440864
500
8994
16009
25032
11245
20014
31292
45080
61376
600
6234
11103
17365
7794
13880
21708
31279
42592
55648
700
4570
8144
12742
5714
10182
15930
22958
31266
40855
51723
63872
77301
92010 108000 125269 143819
800
3490
6224
9742
4364
7781
12179
17557
23915
31253
39571
48870
59148
70407
82646 95865 110064
900
2749
4907
7685
3438
6136
9608
13854
18875
24670
31240
38584
46703
55596
65263
80182 101497 125321 151655 180497 211849 245710 282080

70446 86987 105270 125295 147063 170574 195827
75705
86922
70368
1000
2141
3965
6213
2678
4959
7769
11206
15270
19962
25281
31227
37801
45002 52830
61285
1100
1599
3269
5125
2000
4088
6408
9246
12603
16478
20872
25784
31214
37163
43630
50616
58120
1200
1222
2739
4297
1530
3425
5373
7756
10574
13828
17518
21644
26205
31201
36634
42501
48805
1300
953
2302
3652
1193
2880
4567
6596
8995
11766
14908
18421
22306
26561
31188
36186
41555
1400
755
1833
3141
946
2294
3928
5675
7743
10130
12837
15865
19212
22880 26868
31175
35803
1500
607
1481
2728
761
1854
3412
4933
6732
8810
11167
13802
16717
19910
23382
27133
31162
1600
493
1212
2391
618
1517
2990
4325
5905
7730
9799
12114
14674
17479
20529
23824
27364
24217
1700
405
1002
1994
508
1255
2495
3821
5219
6834
8666
10715
12981
15465
18165
21082
1800
335
837
1670
420
1048
2090
3399
4645
6084
7717
9543
11563
13776
16184
18784
21579
1900
279
704
1411
350
882
1766
3042
4159
5449
6913
8551
10362
12348
14507
16840
19346
2000
234
596
1202
294
748
1504
2639
3744
4907
6227
7704
9337
11128
13075
15179
17440
63
56
70
84
98
112
125
139
163
177
191
205
218
232
41
53
100 kg = 1 kN
safety factor = 1.5

to mesh 33.33 mm
Mesh
(c-t-c)
Multiplication
factors
Passage for
Passage for
16.66 x 16.66
1.95
61.4%
48.0%
22.22 x 22.22
1.50
66.4%
59.1%
33.33 x 33.33
1.00
76.6%
71.2%
44.44 x 44.44
0.75
82.0%
77.8%
50.00 x 50.00
0.66
83.8%
80.0%
66.66 x 66.66
0.50
87.6%
84.6%
The computation factors in the table above are average values. The exact values are available on request.
Load table for gratings of type RH, material 43a,

Arco type RH Mesh 33.33 x 33.33 mm c-t-c
Span length
Bearing bar
30x4
40x4
50x4
30x5
40x5
3009
5350
8359
3761
6687
in mm
200
50x5
60x5
70x5
80x5
90x5
100x5
110x5
120x5
130x5
140x5
150x5
10449 15048 20483 26753 33860 41804 50583 60199 70650 81938 94062
300
1503
2673
4177
1879
3341
5222
7521
10237 13372 16925 20896 25286 30093 35318 40962 47023
400
1000
1780
2783
1251
2225
3478
5010
6821
8910
11279 13925 16851 20055 23538 27300 31341
500
749
1333
2084
936
1666
2606
3754
5112
6678
8454
600
597
1064
1663
747
1331
2082
3000
4085
5338
6758
8345
10100 12021 14110 16366 18790
700
496
885
1385
621
1107
1732
2497
3401
4444
5627
6949
8410
10011
11752
800
424
757
1185
530
946
1482
2136
2911
3805
4818
5951
7203
8575
10066 11676 13406
900
369
660
1034
462
825
1293
1866
2543
3325
4211
5201
6297
7496
8800 10209 11722
10439 12632 15035 17647 20468 23497
13631 15650
1000
327
585
917
409
731
1147
1655
2257
2951
3738
4618
5591
6657
7816
9067
9806
1100
292
524
823
366
656
1029
1486
2027
2651
3359
4151
5026
5985
7027
7820
8093
1200
246
475
746
308
594
933
1348
1839
2406
3049
3768
4563
5434
6324
6561
6790
1300
207
433
681
260
542
852
1232
1682
2201
2790
3448
4177
4975
5378
5580
5774
1400
176
398
627
221
498
784
1134
1548
2027
2570
3178
3849
4448
4628
4801
4967
1500
151
367
579
189
460
725
1049
1434
1878
2382
2945
3568
3865
4021
4171
4316
1600
130
323
538
164
404
674
976
1334
1748
2218
2743
3246
3388
3524
3655
3782
1700
113
283
502
142
355
629
912
1247
1634
2074
2566
2867
2992
3112
3227
3338
1800
99
250
470
124
313
589
855
1170
1534
1947
2410
2548
2659
2766
2868
2966
1900
86
221
442
109
277
553
804
1101
1444
1834
2175
2279
2378
2472
2563
2651
2000
76
197
399
95
246
499
758
1039
1364
1733
1955
2048
2136
2221
2302
2381
63
56
70
84
98
112
125
139
163
177
191
205
218
232
41
53
100 kg = 1 kN
safety factor = 1.5

to mesh 33.33 mm
Mesh
(c-t-c)
Multiplication
factors
Passage for
Passage for
Classification
Wheel
pressure
in kgs.
Load
surface area
in mm.
Multipl.
factor
Point load converted to a

surface area of 200x200 mm
Static
in kgs.
Impact factor
1.3 in kgs.
6046
16.66 x 16.66
1.75
61.4%
48.0%
60
10000
200 x 600
2.15
4651
22.22 x 22.22
1.35
66.4%
59.1%
45
7500
200 x 500
1.85
4054
5270
33.33 x 33.33
1.00
76.6%
71.2%
30
5000
200 x 400
1.50
3333
4333
44.44 x 44.44
0.82
82.0%
77.8%
24
4000
200 x 300
1.25
3200
4160
50.00 x 50.00
0.75
83.8%
80.0%
16
5000
200 x 400
1.50
3333
4333
66.66 x 66.66
0.61
87.6%
84.6%
12
4000
200 x 300
1.25
3200
4160
3000
200 x 260
1.13
2655
3452
2000
200 x 200
1.00
2000
2600
1000
200 x 200
1.00
1000
1300
37
Load table for gratings of type RR,

material AISI 304 (1.4301)
38

Span length
UDL in kg/m2
Bearing bar
20x2
25x2
30x2
35x2
40x2
50x2
20x3
25x3
30x3
35x3
40x3
50x3
200
7987
13046
19340
26868
35631
56861
11982
19571
29012
40305
53449
85294
in mm
300
3542
5789
8585
11930
15823
25256
5316
8686
12880
17897
23737
37887
400
1987
3250
4821
6702
8891
14194
2982
4877
7234
10055
13338
21294
500
1267
2074
3079
4282
5682
9074
1902
3113
4621
6425
8525
13614
600
875
1435
2133
2967
3939
6293
1316
2156
3201
4453
5910
9442
700
640
1050
1562
2174
2887
4616
962
1578
2345
3264
4334
6927
800
424
801
1192
1660
2205
3528
639
1203
1790
2492
3310
5294
900
294
626
938
1307
1738
2781
443
941
1409
1963
2609
4175
1000
211
452
756
1055
1403
2248
318
680
1136
1585
2107
3374
1100
155
336
616
868
1156
1853
235
506
926
1305
1736
2782
1200
116
255
470
726
967
1552
177
385
707
1092
1453
2331
1300
89
197
366
608
821
1319
135
298
551
915
1234
1980
1400
68
155
289
483
705
1133
105
234
436
727
1059
1702
1500
53
123
232
389
602
983
82
186
350
585
905
1478
152
178
205
231
258
31
205
244
284
323
363
442
247
280
313
346
411
220
253
286
318
351
417
Weight per m2
Paint surface area per m2
214

Span length
Bearing bar
20x2
25x2
30x2
35x2
40x2
50x2
20x3
25x3
30x3
35x3
40x3
50x3
200
426
696
1031
1433
1900
3032
639
1044
1547
2149
2850
4548
300
212
347
515
716
949
1515
319
521
773
1074
1424
2273
400
141
231
343
476
632
1009
212
347
514
715
948
1514
500
105
173
256
356
473
756
158
259
385
535
710
1134
600
84
137
204
284
377
603
126
206
307
427
566
905
700
69
114
169
236
314
502
104
171
255
354
471
753
800
58
97
145
202
268
429
87
146
217
303
402
644
900
45
84
126
175
233
374
68
127
189
264
351
562
498
in mm
1000
35
74
111
155
207
331
54
112
167
233
310
1100
28
62
99
139
185
297
43
93
149
209
278
446
1200
23
51
89
125
167
269
35
77
135
189
252
404
1300
19
43
79
114
152
246
29
64
120
172
229
369
1400
15
36
67
105
140
226
24
54
102
157
210
339
1500
13
30
58
96
129
208
20
46
87
145
194
313
152
178
205
231
258
31
205
244
284
323
363
442
247
280
313
346
411
220
253
286
318
351
417
Weight
per m2
214

safety factor = 1.5
100 kg = 1 kN
Load table for gratings of type RR,

material aluminium (AIMg3)
Span length
in mm
200
UDL in kg/m2
Bearing bar
25x2
30x2
35x2
40x2
45x2
50x2
25x3
30x3
35x3
40x3
45x3
50x3
9173
13597
18888
25047
32073
39967
13761
20396
28333
37571
48110
59951
300
4074
6040
8391
11127
14250
17758
6112
9060
12587
16692
21376
26637
400
2289
3395
4717
6256
8012
9985
3435
5093
7076
9385
12018
14978
500
1304
2170
3016
4001
5124
6387
1957
3256
4525
6002
7687
9581
600
752
1361
2092
2776
3556
4432
1130
2042
3140
4165
5335
6649
700
472
855
1403
2037
2610
3254
709
1283
2105
3057
3916
4882
800
314
571
937
1434
1996
2489
472
857
1407
2152
2996
3734
900
219
399
656
1005
1459
1965
330
599
985
1508
2189
2948
1000
158
289
477
730
1061
1478
238
435
716
1096
1592
2218
1100
118
216
356
547
795
1108
177
324
535
821
1193
1663
1200
89
165
273
419
610
852
135
248
410
630
916
1278
1300
69
128
213
328
478
668
105
193
320
493
718
1003
1400
54
101
169
261
381
533
82
153
255
393
573
800
1500
43
81
136
211
308
431
66
123
205
317
463
648
69
78
87
96
104
82
96
109
122
135
149
280
313
346
378
411
253
286
318
351
384
417
Weight per m2
247

Span length
in mm
Bearing bar
25x2
30x2
35x2
40x2
45x2
50x2
25x3
30x3
35x3
40x3
45x3
50x3
200
489
725
1007
1336
1710
2131
734
1088
1511
2003
2565
3197
300
244
362
503
667
855
1065
367
543
755
1001
1282
1598
400
163
241
335
445
570
710
244
362
503
667
854
1065
500
117
181
251
333
427
532
176
271
377
500
640
798
600
79
143
201
266
341
425
119
215
301
399
512
638
700
57
104
167
222
284
354
86
155
251
332
426
531
800
43
78
129
190
243
303
65
117
193
285
365
455
900
34
61
101
154
212
265
50
92
151
231
319
397
1000
27
49
81
124
180
235
40
74
121
186
270
353
1100
22
40
66
102
148
206
33
60
99
153
222
309
1200
18
33
55
85
123
172
27
50
83
127
185
259
1300
15
28
46
72
104
146
23
42
70
108
157
219
1400
13
24
40
61
89
125
19
36
60
92
134
188
11
20
34
53
77
108
16
31
51
79
116
163
69
78
87
96
104
82
96
109
122
135
149
280
313
346
378
411
253
286
318
351
384
417
1500
Weight
per m2
247

safety factor = 1.5
100 kg = 1 kN
39
Load table for gratings of type SP, material 43a,

galvanised BS EN ISO 1461
40
Arco type SP Mesh 34 x 38 mm c-t-c

Span length
in mm
200
UDL in kg/m2
Bearing bar
20x2 20x3 25x2 25x3 25x5 30x2 30x3 30x5 40x2 40x3 40x4 40x5 50x3 50x4 50x5 60x4 60x5 70x5 80x5
12929 19393 20202 30303
29090 43636
161616
300
5746
8619
8978 13468 22446 12929 19393 32323 22985 34478 45970
400
3232
4848
5050
500
2060
3103
3232 4848 8080 4654
600
1436
2154
2244
3367
5611
3232
4848 8080 5746
8619 11492 14365 13468 17957 22446 25858 32323 43995
700
949
1424
1649
2473
4122
2374
3562
5936
4221
6332
8443 10554 9894 13193 16491 18998 23747 32323 42218
800
636
954
1242
1864
3107
1818
2727
4545
3232
4848
6464 8080
7575 10101 12626 14545 18181 24747 32323
900
446
670
872
1309
2182
1436
2154
3591
2553
3830
5107
6384
5985
1000
325
488
636
954
1590
1099
1649
2749 2068
3103
4137
5171
4848 6464 8080 9309 11636 15838 20686
1100
244
367
478
717
1195
826
1239
2065
1709
2564
3419
4274
4007
5342
6678
7693
1200
188
282
368
552
920
636
954
1590
1436
2154
2873
3591
3367
4489
5611
6464 8080 10998 14365
1300
148
222
289
434
724
500
750
1251
1186
1779
2372
2966 2868 3825
4781
5508
6885
1400
118
178
231
347
579
400
601
1001
949
1424
1899
2374
2473
3298
4122
4749
5936 8080 10554
1500
96
144
188
282
471
325
488
814
772
1158
1544
1930
2154
2973
3591
4137
5157
7039
9194
1600
79
119
155
233
388
268
402
671
636
954
1272
1590
1864
2485
3107
3636
4545
6186
8080
1700
66
99
129
194
323
223
335
559
530
795
1061
1326
1554
2072
2590
3221
4026 5480
7158
1800
55
83
109
163
272
188
282
471
446
670
893
1117
1309
1745
2182
2873
3591 4888 6384
71829
7575 12626 7272 10909 18181 12929 19393 25858 32323 30303 40404 50505
6981 11636 8274 12412 16549 20686 19393 25858 32323 37236 46545
7981
9976 11492 14365 19553 25539
9616 13089 17096
9371 12240
1900
47
71
92
139
231
160
240
400
380
570
760
950
1113
1484
1855
2565
3206 4387
5730
2000
40
61
79
119
198
137
206
343
325
488
651
814
954
1272
1590
2199
2749
3959
5171
2100
35
52
68
103
171
118
178
296
281
422
562
703
824
1099
1374
1899
2374
3591
4690
2200
30
45
59
89
149
103
154
258
244
367
489
611
717
956
1195
1652
2065 3272
4274
2300
26
40
52
78
130
90
135
225
214
321
428
535
627
836
1046
1446
1807
2870
3910
2400
23
35
46
69
115
79
119
198
188
282
377
471
552
736
920
1272
1590
2526
3591
2500
20
31
40
61
101
70
105
175
166
250
333
417
488
651
814
1126
1407
2235
3309
23
29
42
26
33
49
31
42
52
62
50
62
77
70
90
103
117
20
25
Arco type SP
Span length
in mm
Mesh 22 x 50 mm c-t-c
UDL in kg/m2
Bearing bar
25x2 30x2 40x2 50x2 25x3 30x3 40x3 50x3
500
4722
600
3271
6807 12116 18944 7086 10213 18177 28420

4718
8402 13142 4910 7080 12607 19716
700
2396
3458
6163
800
1829
2641
900
1284
2080
1000
929
1620
9643
3598
5190
4710
7372
2746 3964 7068 11062
3713
5816
1928
3123
5573
8726
3001
4702
1396
2433
4504
7056
9248 14468
1100
691
1209
2473
3878
1040
1817
3713
5820
1200
527
925
2072
3251
793
1390
3112
4880
1300
409
721
1742
2764
616
1085
2616
4149
1400
322
571
1387
2377
486
860
2084
3568
1500
257
459
1121
2064
389
692
1684
3100
30
safety factor = 1.5

25
38
45
37
43
55
67
100 kg = 1 KN
Load table for gratings of type SP, material 43a,

Arco type SP Mesh 34 x 38 mm c-t-c
Span length
in mm
Point load in kgs on surface area of 200 x 200 mm
Bearing bar
20x2 20x3 25x2 25x3 25x5 30x2 30x3 30x5 40x2 40x3 40x4 40x5 50x3 50x4 50x5 60x4 60x5 70x5 80x5
200
468
1152
1200 1800 3000 1728
2592
4320 3072 4608
6144
7680 7200
9599 12000 13824 17280 23250 30720
300
384
576
600
900
1500
864
1296
2160
1536
2304
3072
3840 3600 4799
6000 6912
400
256
384
400
600
1000
576
864
1440
1024
1536
2048
2560 2400
3199
4000 4608
8640 11760 15360

5760 7840 10240
500
192
288
300
450
750
432
648
1080
768
1152
1536
1920
1800 2400
3000 3456
4320 5880
7680
600
154
230
240
360
600
346
518
864
614
922
1229
1536
1440
1920
2400
3456
6144
700
123
185
200
300
500
288
432
720
512
768
1024
1280
1200
1600
2000 2304
2880 3920
5120
800
94
142
171
257
429
247
370
617
439
658
878
1097
1029
1371
1714
1975
2469 3360
4389
900
75
112
146
219
365
216
324
540
384
576
768
960
900
1200
1500
1728
2160 2940
3840
1000
60
91
118
177
295
192
288
480
341
512
683
853
800
1067
1333
1536
1920
2613
3413
1100
50
75
98
146
244
169
253
422
307
461
614
768
720
960
1200
1382
1728
2352
3072
1200
42
63
82
123
205
142
213
354
279
419
559
698
655
873
1091
1257
1571
2138
2793
1300
36
54
70
105
175
121
181
302
256
384
512
640
600
800
1000
1152
1440
1960
2560
2363
2765
4704
1400
31
46
60
90
151
104
156
260
236
354
473
591
554
738
932
1063
1329
1809
1500
27
40
53
79
131
91
136
227
215
323
430
538
514
685
857
987
1234
1680
2194
1600
24
35
46
69
115
80
120
199
189
284
378
472
480
639
800
922
1152
1568
2048
1700
21
31
41
61
102
71
106
177
167
251
335
419
450
600
750
864
1080
1470
1920
1800
19
28
36
55
91
63
94
158
149
224
299
373
424
565
706
813
1016
1384
1807
1900
17
25
33
49
82
57
85
141
134
201
268
335
393
526
654
768
960
1307
1707
2000
15
23
30
44
74
51
77
128
121
181
242
302
354
474
591
728
909
1238
1617
2100
14
21
27
40
67
46
69
116
110
165
219
274
321
430
536
691
864
1176
1536
2200
14
19
24
37
61
42
63
105
100
150
200
250
293
392
488
658
823
1120
1463
2300
11
17
22
33
56
39
58
96
91
137
183
229
268
358
447
617
772
1069
1396
2400
11
16
21
31
51
35
53
89
84
126
168
210
246
328
410
567
709
1023
1336
2500
10
15
19
28
47
33
49
82
77
116
155
194
227
302
378
523
653
980
1280
23
29
42
26
33
49
31
42
52
62
50
62
77
70
90
103
117
20
25
Arco type SP
Mesh 22 x 50 mm c-t-c
Point load in kgs on surface area of 200 x 200 mm
Span length
in mm
Bearing bar
25x2 30x2 40x2 50x2 25x3 30x3 40x3 50x5
500
359
518
923
1443
539
778
1385
600
286
413
737
1153
430
621
1106
1730
700
238
343
613
959
357
515
919
1439
800
203
293
524
820
305
440
786
1231
900
176
255
457
716
265
383
685
1074
1000
143
226
404
634
215
339
607
952
854
2165
1100
117
202
362
569
176
304
544
1200
96
170
328
516
145
256
493
774
1300
80
143
299
471
121
215
449
707
1400
68
121
275
433
103
183
413
650
1500
58
104
253
400
87
157
381
601
30
safety factor = 1.5

25
38
45
37
43
55
67
100 kg = 1 KN
41
Load table for gratings of type AP, material 43a,

42
Arco perforated type AP 2-30 Height 32 mm

Width
Weight
in mm
kg/m2
70
30.1
19337 10864 6942
UDL in kg/m2
Span length in mm
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
4812
3527
2693 2122
1713
1410
1180
1001
824
664
542
447
372
312
263
85
27.5
16487 9262 5918
4101 3006 2295 1807
1459
1201
1005
852
728
587
479
394
328
275
232
100
25.7
14397 8087 5166
3580 2623 2002 1577
1272
1047
876
742
637
527
430
354
294
246
208
115
24.4
12791 7184 4589
3180 2329
1778 1400
1129
929
777
658
564
480
391
322
267
224
188
130
23.4
11516 6468 4131
2861 2096 1599 1259
1015
835
698
591
506
438
359
295
245
205
172
145
22.6
10447 5883 3757
2602 1906
1454
922
758
634
537
460
397
332
273
226
189
159
160
22.0
9613
5398 3447
2387
1748
1333 1049
845
695
580
491
420
363
309
254
210
176
147
175
21.4
8883 4987 3184
2205
1614
1231
968
780
641
535
453
387
335
289
237
196
164
137
1144
190
21.0
8257
4636 2959 2049 1499
1143
899
724
595
496
420
359
310
270
223
184
153
129
205
20.6
7715
4331 2764
1913
1400
1067
839
676
555
463
391
335
289
251
210
173
144
121
220
20.3
7240 4064 2593
1795
1313
1001
786
633
520
433
366
313
270
235
198
164
136
114
235
20.0
6821
3828 2443
1690
1236
942
740
596
489
408
344
294
254
221
188
155
129
108
250
19.7
6448
3618 2309
1597
1168
890
699
562
461
385
325
277
239
208
178
147
122
102

Width
Weight
in mm
kg/m2
300
70
30.1
85
27.5
100
25.7
648
431
323
115
24.4
576
383
287
130
23.4
518
345
258
145
22.6
471
314
235
160
22.0
433
288
215
175
21.4
400
266
199
Point load in kg on surface of 200 x 200 mm
Span length in mm
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
870
579
434
346
288
742
494
370
295
245
258
229
206
187
1100
246
215
190
171
210
183
162
145
214
183
160
141
127
190
163
142
125
112
171
146
127
113
101
156
133
116
102
92
172
143
122
106
94
159
132
113
98
87
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
155
141
130
120
111
101
90
81
73
132
120
110
102
94
88
80
72
65
115
105
96
89
82
76
71
65
58
102
93
85
78
73
68
63
59
53
91
83
76
70
65
61
57
53
49
83
76
69
64
59
55
51
48
45
84
76
69
63
58
54
50
47
44
41
78
70
64
58
54
50
46
43
40
38
190
21.0
372
247
185
147
122
105
91
80
72
65
59
54
50
46
43
40
37
35
205
20.6
356
237
177
141
117
100
87
77
69
62
56
52
48
44
41
38
35
33
100 kg = 1 kN
safety factor = 1.5
40 mm
1.5
value per table
Grating height
45 mm
1.9
value per table
Grating height
50 mm
2.3
value per table
Grating height
60 mm
3.25 x
value per table
AISI 304 (1.4301)
32 mm
0.8
value per table
Grating height

Width
Weight
in mm
kg/m2
70
31.4
21695 12190 7790
UDL in kg/m2
Span length in mm
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
5400 3959 3024 2383 1924
1585
1327
1126
952
768
627
518
431
362
306
263
90
27.9
17809 10005 6393
4431
1577
1299 1087
922
791
663
541
446
372
312
110
25.7
15155
8513 5439
3769 2763
2109 1661
1341
1103
923
783
671
582
479
395
329
275
233
130
24.2
13212 7421 4741
3285 2407
1837 1447
1167
960
803
681
584
505
430
355
295
247
209
150
23.0
11723 6584 4206
2914
2134
1629 1282
1034
851
711
603
516
447
390
323
268
225
189
170
22.2
10543 5921 3781
2619
1918
1464
1152
929
764
638
540
463
400
349
296
246
206
173
190
21.5
9582
5380 3436
2379
1742
1329 1046
843
693
579
490
419
363
316
274
227
190
160
210
20.9
8784
4932 3149
2180
1596
1217
957
772
634
529
448
383
331
289
253
211
176
148
230
20.5
8110
4553 2907
2012
1473
1123
883
711
584
488
413
353
305
265
233
197
165
138
250
20.1
7534
4229 2699 1868
1367
1042
819
660
542
452
382
327
282
245
215
185
154
129
270
19.8
7034
3948 2520
1744
1276
972
764
615
505
421
356
304
262
228
200
174
145
121
290
19.5
6598
3703 2363
1635
1196
911
716
576
473
394
333
284
245
213
187
164
137
114
310
19.2
6212
3486 2224
1539
1125
857
673
542
444
370
313
267
230
200
175
154
129
108
3248 2480 1954

Width
Weight
in mm
kg/m2
300
400
70
31.4
976
90
27.9
801
Span length in mm
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
650
487
389
323
534
400
319
265
276
241
214
192
227
198
175
157
1200
1300
1400
174
159
146
142
130
119
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
135
125
117
104
93
84
110
102
95
89
81
73
110
25.7
682
454
340
271
226
193
168
149
134
121
110
101
93
87
81
75
71
65
130
24.2
595
396
296
237
197
168
146
130
116
105
96
88
81
75
70
65
61
58
150
23.0
528
351
263
210
174
149
130
115
103
93
85
78
72
67
62
58
54
51
170
22.2
474
316
236
189
157
134
117
103
92
84
76
70
64
60
55
52
48
45
190
21.5
431
287
215
171
142
122
106
94
84
76
69
63
58
54
50
47
44
41
210
20.9
415
276
207
165
137
117
102
90
81
73
66
61
56
52
48
45
42
39
230
20.5
420
279
209
167
138
118
103
91
81
73
67
61
56
52
48
45
42
39
250
20.1
424
282
211
168
140
119
104
92
82
74
67
62
57
52
49
45
42
39
100 kg = 1 kN
safety factor = 1.5
40 mm
1.3
value per table
Grating height
45 mm
1.6
value per table
Grating height
50 mm
1.95 x
value per table
Grating height
60 mm
2.75 x
value per table
AISI 304 (1.4301)
35 mm
0.8
value per table
Grating height
43

44

Width
Weight
in mm
kg/m2
80
29.4
UDL in kg/m2
Span length in mm
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
21072 11840 7567
5246
3846
2938
2315
1870
1540
1289
1094
939
815
680
562
469
394
334
105
26.2
16714 9390 6000
4159
3049
2328 1834
1480
1219
1020
865
743
643
562
465
388
326
276
130
24.2
13894 7805 4986
3455
2532
1933
1522
1228
1011
846
717
615
533
465
399
332
279
236
155
22.8
11907 6687 4272
2960
2168
1655
1303
1051
865
723
612
525
454
397
349
292
245
206
184
180
21.8
10426 5855
3739
2590
1897
1447
1139
918
755
631
535
458
396
345
304
260
218
205
21.1
9278
5210
3327
2304
1687
1287
1012
816
671
560
474
406
351
306
269
235
196
165
230
20.5
8361
4694 2997
2075
1519
1158
911
734
603
503
426
364
315
274
241
212
179
150
255
20.0
7610
4272
1888
1381
1053
828
667
548
457
386
330
285
248
218
192
164
138
280
19.6
6984
3920 2502
1731
1267
965
759
611
501
418
353
302
261
227
198
175
151
127
305
19.3
6455
3622
2311
1599
1170
891
700
563
462
385
325
278
240
208
182
161
140
117
330
19.0
6000
3367
2148
1486
1086
827
650
523
429
357
302
257
222
193
168
148
131
109
2727

Width
Weight
in mm
kg/m2
300
400
500
80
29.4
948
631
473
105
26.2
752
501
375
130
24.2
625
416
312
155
22.8
536
357
267
180
21.8
469
312
234
205
21.1
428
285
213
230
20.5
433
288
215
255
20.0
437
290
217
280
19.6
440
293
305
19.3
443
295
Span length in mm
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
378
314
269
234
208
186
299
249
213
186
164
147
249
207
177
154
136
213
177
151
132
117
186
155
132
115
170
141
121
105
172
143
122
173
144
123
219
175
145
220
176
146
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
169
154
134
122
122
111
105
95
102
91
93
83
106
94
107
94
124
108
124
108
142
131
122
113
106
100
91
112
103
96
89
84
78
74
101
93
86
79
74
69
65
61
86
79
73
68
63
59
55
52
83
75
69
64
59
55
51
48
45
75
68
63
58
54
50
46
43
41
84
76
69
63
58
54
50
47
43
41
84
76
69
64
58
54
50
47
44
41
95
85
77
70
64
59
54
50
47
44
41
95
85
77
70
64
59
54
50
47
43
41
100 kg = 1 kN
safety factor = 1.5
40 mm
1.3
value per table
Grating height
45 mm
1.6
value per table
Grating height
50 mm
1.95 x
value per table
Grating height
60 mm
2.75 x
value per table
AISI 304 (1.4301)
35 mm
0.8
value per table
Grating height
2000

Width
Weight
in mm
kg/m2
70
47.1
UDL in kg/m2
Span length in mm
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
31538 17720 11324
7849
5754
4395
3462
2796
2302
1927
1635
1356
1094
893
737
613
514
434
90
41.9
25937 14571 9311
6453
4730
3611
2845
2296
1890
1582
1342
1151
947
773
637
530
445
375
110
38.5
22095 12412 7930
5495
4027
3074
2421
1954
1608
1345
1140
978
840
685
565
470
394
332
130
36.2
19277 10828 6917
4792
3511
2680
2110
1702
1400
1171
992
851
736
617
508
423
354
298
150
34.5
17113
9611
6139
4252
3115
2377
1871
1509
1241
1037
879
753
651
562
463
384
322
271
170
33.2
15395
8645
5521
3824
2800
2136
1681
1355
1114
931
788
675
584
509
425
353
295
248
190
32.2
13996
7859
5018
3475
2544
1940
1526
1230
1011
845
715
612
529
461
393
326
272
229
210
31.4
12833
7205 4600
3185
2332
1778
1398
1126
925
773
654
559
483
421
366
303
253
212
230
30.7
11852
6653
4247
2940
2152
1640
1290
1039
853
712
602
515
445
387
339
283
236
198
250
30.1
11011
6180 3945
2730
1998
1522
1197
964
791
660
558
477
411
358
314
265
221
185
270
29.7
10283
5771
3683
2548
1864
1421
1116
898
737
615
520
444
383
333
291
250
208
174
290
29.2
9646
5413
3454
2389
1748
1331
1046
841
690
575
486
415
358
311
272
236
196
164
310
28.9
9083
5097
3252
2249
1645
1253
984
791
649
541
456
390
336
291
255
223
185
155

Width
Weight
in mm
kg/m2
300
400
500
70
47.1
1419
945
708
90
41.9
1167
777
582
110
38.5
994
662
496
396
130
36.2
867
577
432
345
Span length in mm
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
565
470
402
351
311
465
386
330
288
255
329
281
245
217
195
176
287
245
214
189
169
153
1500
1600
279
252
230
212
195
181
229
207
189
174
160
149
161
147
136
126
140
128
118
110
1700
1800
1900
2000
167
149
133
120
139
129
116
104
118
110
103
93
102
95
89
84
150
34.5
770
513
384
306
254
217
189
168
150
136
124
114
105
97
90
84
79
74
170
33.2
693
461
345
275
229
195
170
151
135
122
111
102
94
87
81
75
70
66
190
32.2
630
419
314
250
208
177
155
137
122
111
101
92
85
79
73
68
64
60
210
31.4
606
403
302
241
200
171
149
131
118
106
97
89
82
75
70
65
61
57
230
30.7
613
408
305
243
202
172
150
133
119
107
98
89
82
76
70
66
61
57
250
30.1
619
412
308
246
204
174
151
134
120
108
98
90
83
76
71
66
61
57
100 kg = 1 kN
safety factor = 1.5
40 mm
1.3
value per table
Grating height
45 mm
1.6
value per table
Grating height
50 mm
value per table
Grating height
60 mm
2.8
value per table
Alum.
35 mm
0.5
value per table
Grating height
45

46

Width
Weight
in mm
kg/m2
80
44.2
UDL in kg/m2
Span length in mm
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
30731 17267 11035
7650
5608
4284
3375
2726
2245
1879
1595
1369
1187
974
805
671
564
477
105
39.2
24398 13707 8758
6070
4449
3397
2676
2160
1778
1488
1262
1083
938
809
668
556
467
395
130
36.2
20291 11398 7282
5046
3697
2822 2222
1793
1476
1234
1046
897
777
678
573
477
400
338
155
34.2
17396
9770
4323
3167
2417
1902
1534
1262
1055
894
766
663
579
504
419
351
296
6241
180
32.7
15237
8556
5464
3785
2772
2115
1664
1342
1103
922
780
668
578
504
443
374
313
263
205
31.6
13563
7615
4862
3367
2465
1880
1479
1192
980
818
692
593
512
446
392
337
282
237
230
30.7
12224 6863
4381
3033
2220
1693
1331
1072
881
735
622
532
459
400
351
307
256
215
255
30.0
11129
6247
3987
2760
2020
1539
1210
974
800
667
564
482
416
362
318
280
235
197
280
29.4
10217
5734
3659
2532
1852
1411
1109
893
733
611
516
441
380
331
290
255
217
182
305
29.0
9443
5299
3381
2339
1711
1303
1024
824
676
563
475
406
350
304
266
234
201
168
330
28.5
8780
4926
3143
2174
1589
1210
950
764
627
522
441
376
324
281
246
216
187
157

Width
Weight
in mm
kg/m2
Span length in mm
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
80
44.2
1383
921
690
551
458
392
342
303
272
246
225
206
191
177
165
155
144
130
105
39.2
1098
731
547
437
363
311
271
240
215
195
178
163
151
140
130
122
114
107
130
36.2
913
608
455
363
302
258
225
199
179
162
147
135
125
116
108
101
94
89
155
34.2
783
521
390
311
259
221
193
170
153
138
126
116
107
99
92
86
80
75
180
32.7
686
456
342
272
226
193
168
149
133
121
110
101
93
86
80
75
70
65
205
31.6
626
416
311
248
206
176
153
136
121
110
100
92
84
78
73
68
63
59
230
30.7
633
421
315
251
209
178
155
137
123
111
101
92
85
79
73
68
63
59
255
30.0
639
425
318
253
210
179
156
138
123
111
101
93
85
79
73
68
63
59
280
29.4
644
428
320
255
212
181
157
139
124
112
102
93
86
79
73
68
63
59
305
29.0
648
431
322
257
213
182
158
140
125
112
102
93
86
79
73
68
63
59
100 kg = 1 kN
safety factor = 1.5
40 mm
1.3
value per table
Grating height
45 mm
1.6
value per table
Grating height
50 mm
value per table
Grating height
60 mm
2.8
value per table
Alum.
35 mm
0.5
value per table
Grating height
Extract from BS EN ISO 1461 thermal galvanization

4. General terms and conditions
Remark 2
4.1 Hot dip galvanization area
It is not possible to define the appearance and finish

that covers all requirements in actual practice.
The hot dip galvanization bath contains mainly

molten zinc. The total of impurities (other than iron
and zinc) in the mass of the molten zinc may not be
higher than 1.5%. The impurities referred to are
defined in ISO 752 or EN 1179.
Flux residues are not allowed. Thickened spots and

zinc ashes are not allowed where they affect the
intended use of the hot dipped galvanized objects or
their corrosion-resistance requirements.
6. Top coating properties
6.2 Thickness
6.1 Appearance
6.2.1 General
The normal visual inspection during acceptance

must show that all relevant surface areas of all
galvanized objects are free of thick spots in the form
of blisters (i.e. raised parts without solid material
underneath), roughness and sharp points (if these
can cause injury) and ungalvanized patches.
Top coating applied by hot dipped galvanizing are

intended for the protection of iron and steel objects
from corrosion. The duration of the corrosion
protection provided by EN ISO 1461:1999 to such
top coatings (light or dark grey) is approximately
proportional to the thickness of the top coatings.
Extremely caustic circumstances and/or extremely
long life spans can require thicker top layers than
the top layers indicated here.
Remark 1
Roughness and smoothness are relative concepts
and the roughness of top coatings on objects
galvanized after manufacture differs from those of
mechanically treated objects such as galvanized
plate and wire.
The appearance of darker or lighter grey patches
(e.g. a cellular pattern of dark grey spots) or some
unevenness on the surface is no reason for rejection:
also white spots caused by storage (white or dark
corrosion products), mainly alkaline zinc oxide formed
during storage under moist circumstances after hot
dip galvanizing) is no reason for rejection, on the
condition that the top layer thickness remains above
the indicated minimum value.
The specification of those thicker top layers must

first be agreed between the hot dipped galvanizing
plant and client to specify how they should be reached (e.g. shot blasting, chemical composition of the
steel).
* It is possible to arrange a non-standard guarantee

certificate, if requested in advance, but such will
incur added costs.
47
Extract of quality requirements for applying

powder-coating systems
48
2. Scope of application
These requirements apply to hot dipped galvanized
products and products made from continuously
galvanized plate and wide plate, which must be
provided with an organic top coating after
galvanization and/or composition.
These products should be galvanized per EN ISO
1461.
The pretreatment of the zinc surface should be done

by a:
chemical pretreatment or
mechanical processing or
mechanical processing following by chemical
processing
7. Coating system
7.2.4. Powdercoating system
5. Zinc layer and zinc surface

5.2 Quality and inspection of zinc layer
The requirements of the zinc layers and hot dipped
galvanized products are covered by EN ISO 1461,
chapters 8 through to 10.
Any present sharp points, zinc droplets, zinc ashes,
foam residues from flux etc. must be prevented as
much as possible, or removed as effectively as
possible before the paint system is applied.
A thickened spot is allowed, on the condition that it
isnt sharp and not disturbing or injurious to the
intended use of the product. The criterion is that no
disturbing effects may be visible without visual tools
from a distance of three metres.
Remark 1
This doesnt apply to those unevennesses of
galvanized steel that are inherent to the
galvanization process making the appearance less
tight and smooth; these unevennesses are not
regarded as distortion (see EN ISO 1461).
Powder coatings are usually applied by means of

electrostatic spraying and then stoved. The stoving
process makes the powder flow to become a paint
layer, which is then cured. The stoving temperature
(object temperature) therefore may not exceed 225 C.
8. Inspection of the paint coating system

8.5.2 Layer thickness
For all types of paints, the dry layer thickness should
correspond the specifications of the paint supplier,
unless agreed otherwise.
The layer thickness is indicated by the average.
This refers to the average of 10 measurements
evenly distributed over the surface area in view.
The average layer thickness for powdercoating
systems:
1st layer: on average 80 m, minimum 60 m.
2nd layer: on average 120 m, minimum 90 m.
Under medium to highly corrosive circumstances, a
minimum of a two-layer system must be applied for
powder coatings.
Raised welds may be ground until they are smooth.

Small, sharp protrusions caused by rolled-in steel
chips must be rounded off using abrasive linen.
6. Pretreatment of zinc surface

6.1 Objective of the treatment
The objective of the treatment is to remove
impurities and promote the bond of the coating
system.
* It is possible to arrange a non-standard guarantee

certificate, if requested in advance, but such will
incur added costs.
REDMAN
ADDRESS
Arco Redman Ltd.

Lingley House/
The Boardroom Suite
Commissioners Road
Strood/Rochester/Kent
ME2 4EE
Telephone +44 1634 723372
Fax +44 1634 725572
STAR
CARR CAILLEBOTIS
info@arcoredman.co.uk
www.arcoredman.co.uk
2005-10 Arco Roosters Reuver
COLMAR-BERG

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HEAVY-DUTY GRATINGS TYPE RH

166* 222* 333 444* 500* 666 999 1333

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Anti-slip versions for a better grip

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FULL PRESSED GRATINGS TYPE RK

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Louvre gratings type RL

LOUVRE GRATINGS TYPE RL

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BALCONY FENCES AND PARTITIONS

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