Paired Samples Statistics category 1 2 Pair 1 Pair 1 PRETEST SCORE POST TEST SCORE PRETEST SCORE POST TEST

SCORE

Paired Sample category

1 2

Pair 1 Pair 1

PRETEST SCORE - POST TEST SCORE PRETEST SCORE - POST TEST SCORE

T-TEST PAIRS=PRETESTSCORE WITH POSTTESTSCORE (PAIRED) /CRITERIA=CI(.9500) /MISSING=ANALYSIS.

T-Test Notes Output Created Comments Input 24-May-2012 15:42:06 Data Active Dataset Filter Weight Split File E:\arunsk.sav DataSet1 <none> <none> category 100

N of Rows in Working Data File Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing

User defined missing values are treated as missing. Statistics for each analysis are based on the cases with no missing

Cases Used

T-TEST PAIRS=PRETESTSCORE WITH POSTTESTSCORE (PAIR Syntax Resources Processor Time Elapsed Time 00:00:00.016 00:00:00.012

[DataSet1] E:\arunsk.sav Paired Samples Statistics category 1 2 Pair 1 Pair 1 PRETEST SCORE POST TEST SCORE PRETEST SCORE POST TEST SCORE Paired Samples Correlations category 1 2 Pair 1 Pair 1 PRETEST SCORE & POST TEST SCORE PRETEST SCORE & POST TEST SCORE

Paired Sample category

1 2

Pair 1 Pair 1

PRETEST SCORE - POST TEST SCORE PRETEST SCORE - POST TEST SCORE

SPLIT FILE OFF. T-TEST GROUPS=category(1 2) /MISSING=ANALYSIS /VARIABLES=PRETESTSCORE POSTTESTSCORE PRETESTSCORE_A POSTTESTSCORE_A knowledge practice /CRITERIA=CI(.9500).

T-Test Notes Output Created Comments Input 24-May-2012 15:42:32 Data Active Dataset Filter Weight Split File E:\arunsk.sav DataSet1 <none> <none> <none> 100

N of Rows in Working Data File Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing

User defined missing values are treated as missing.

Statistics for each analysis are based on the cases with no missing Cases Used

T-TEST GROUPS=category(1 2) /MISSING=ANALYSIS /VARIABL Syntax Resources

Processor Time Elapsed Time

00:00:00.032 00:00:00.046

[DataSet1] E:\arunsk.sav Group Statistics category PRETEST SCORE POST TEST SCORE PRETEST SCORE POST TEST SCORE Knowledge Practice 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 N 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50

Independent Sam Levene's Test for Equality of Variances F

PRETEST SCORE

Equal variances assumed Equal variances not assumed

POST TEST SCORE

Equal variances assumed Equal variances not assumed

0.738

PRETEST SCORE

Equal variances assumed Equal variances not assumed

0.296

POST TEST SCORE

Equal variances assumed

0.016

Equal variances not assumed Knowledge Equal variances assumed Equal variances not assumed Practice Equal variances assumed Equal variances not assumed 0.323 0.513

es Statistics Mean 4.38 6.26 4.68 5.18 N 50 50 50 50 Std. Deviation 1.978 1.861 1.766 1.881 Std. Error Mean 0.28 0.263 0.25 0.266

Paired Samples Test Paired Differences Mean t Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean 95% Confidence Interval of the Lower 0.346 0.326 -2.575 -1.155

Upper -1.185 0.155 -5.434 -1.533

-1.88 -0.5

2.446 2.306

are treated as missing.

are based on the cases with no missing or out-of-range data for any variable in the analysis.

CORE WITH POSTTESTSCORE (PAIRED) /CRITERIA=CI(.9500) /MISSING=ANALYSIS.

es Statistics Mean 11.98 17.26 11.92 12.68 N 50 50 50 50 Std. Deviation 4.963 3.968 5.034 4.312 Std. Error Mean 0.702 0.561 0.712 0.61

ions N 50 50 Correlation -0.082 0.108 Sig. 0.573 0.456

Paired Samples Test Paired Differences Mean t Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean 95% Confidence Interval of the Lower 0.934 0.886 -7.156 -2.54

Upper -3.404 1.02 -5.655 -0.858

-5.28 -0.76

6.603 6.265

STSCORE_A knowledge practice

are treated as missing.

are based on the cases with no missing or out-of-range data for any variable in the analysis.

(1 2) /MISSING=ANALYSIS /VARIABLES=PRETESTSCORE POSTTESTSCORE PRETESTSCORE_A POSTTESTSCORE_A knowledge

Mean 11.98 11.92 17.26 12.68 4.38 4.68 6.26 5.18 5.28 0.76 1.88 0.5

Std. Deviation 4.963 5.034 3.968 4.312 1.978 1.766 1.861 1.881 6.60254 6.26477 2.44649 2.30572

Std. Error Mean 0.702 0.712 0.561 0.61 0.28 0.25 0.263 0.266 0.93374 0.88597 0.34599 0.32608

Independent Samples Test t-test for Equality of Means t

Sig.

df

Sig. (2-tailed)

Mean Difference

Std. Error Difference

1 0.06 0.393 5.527 5.527 0.588 -0.8 -0.8 0.899 2.886 97.98 98 97.333 98 96.767 98 0.952 0 0 0.426 0.426 0.005 0.06 4.58 4.58 -0.3 -0.3 1.08 1 0.829 0.829 0.375 0.375 0.374

2.886 0.475 3.512 3.512 0.571 2.903 2.903

97.988 98 97.731 98 97.658

0.005 0.001 0.001 0.005 0.005

1.08 4.52 4.52 1.38 1.38

0.374 1.28717 1.28717 0.47543 0.47543

df

Sig. (2-tailed)

49 49

0 0.132

df

Sig. (2-tailed)

49 49

0 0.395

STTESTSCORE_A knowledge practice /CRITERIA=CI(.9500).

95% Confidence Interval of the Lower -1.924 -1.924 2.935 2.935 -1.044 -1.044 0.337

Upper 2.044 2.044 6.225 6.225 0.444 0.444 1.823

0.337 1.96565 1.96556 0.43653 0.43649

1.823 7.07435 7.07444 2.32347 2.32351

Paired Samples Statistics category 1 Pair 1 PRETEST SCORE POST TEST SCORE 2 Pair 1 PRETEST SCORE POST TEST SCORE

N 50 50 50 50

Mean 4.38 6.26 4.68 5.18

sd 1.978 1.861 1.766 1.881

t -5.43 -1.53

Paired Samples Statistics category 1 Pair 1 PRETEST SCORE POST TEST SCORE 2 Pair 1 PRETEST SCORE POST TEST SCORE

N 50 50 50 50

Mean sd 11.98 17.26 11.92 12.68

t 4.963 3.968 5.034 4.312 -5.655 -0.858

[DataSet1] E:\arunsk.sav Group Statistics category N PRETEST SCORE 1 2 POST TEST SCORE 1 2 PRETEST SCORE 1 2 POST TEST SCORE 1 2 Knowledge 1 2 Practice 1 2

50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50

Mean Std. Deviation 11.98 4.963 0.060 11.92 5.034 17.26 3.968 5.527 12.68 4.312 4.38 1.978 -0.800 4.68 1.766 6.26 1.861 2.886 5.18 1.881 5.28 6.60254 3.512 0.76 6.26477 1.88 2.44649 2.903 0.5 2.30572

0.952 0.000 0.426 0.005 0.001 0.005

p 0.00 0.13

p 0.000 0.395

source of information Experimental Control Newspaper 20 22 Magazine 30 36 Health worker 30 20 Television 20 22 Total 100 100

Educational status of the Mother Experimental Control Primary 12 10 High school 20 18 Pre degree 34 38 Graduate and above 34 34 Total 100 100 Primary High school Pre degree Graduate and above

Educational status of the father Experimental Control Primary 4 16 High school 28 22 Pre degree 40 32 Graduate and above 28 30 Total 100 100

40 35 30

Percentage

25 20 15 10 5 0 Newspaper Magazine 40 Health worker 35 30 Percentage 25 20 15 Graduate and above 34.0% High school Primary High school Pre degree Graduate and Pre degree above 38.0% Television Graduate and above 34.0% Primary 12.0% Primary 10.0% Experimental Control

Control 10 18 38 34

45 10 40 5 35 0 Percentage 30 25 20 15 10 5 0

Pre degree 34.0% Primary High school Pre degree Graduate and above

Primary 10.0%

High school 18.0% Experimental Control

High school 20.0%

raduate and Pre degree 38.0% Experimental Control