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construction
Australian Standard™

Working platforms for housing


AS 6001—1999
This Australian Standard was prepared by Committee BD/93, Domestic Scaffolding.
It was approved on behalf of the Council of Standards Australia on 13 August 1999
and published on 5 September 1999.

The following interests are represented on Committee BD/93:


Australian Chamber of Commerce and Industry
Australian Industry Group
Construction Safety Managers and Officers Association of Queensland
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Construction, Forestry, Mining and Energy Union


Department of Training and Industrial Relations (Qld)
Federation of Wall snd Ceiling Industries Australia and New Zealand
Housing Industry Association
Labor Council of N.S.W.
Master Builders Australia
Master Painters Australia NSW Association
Master Plumbers Australia
Victorian WorkCover Authority
WorkCover New South Wales

Review of Australian Standards. To keep abreast of progress in industry, Australian Standards are
subject to periodic review and are kept up to date by the issue of amendments or new editions as
necessary. It is important therefore that Standards users ensure that they are in possession of the latest
edition, and any amendments thereto.
Full details of all Australian Standards and related publications will be found in the Standards Australia
Catalogue of Publications; this information is supplemented each month by the magazine ‘The
Australian Standard’, which subscribing members receive, and which gives details of new publications,
new editions and amendments, and of withdrawn Standards.
Suggestions for improvements to Australian Standards, addressed to the head office of Standards
Australia, are welcomed. Notification of any inaccuracy or ambiguity found in an Australian Standard
should be made without delay in order that the matter may be investigated and appropriate action taken.

This Standard was issued in draft form for comment as DR 98213.


AS 6001—1999
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Australian Standard™

Working platforms for housing


construction

First published as AS 6001—1999.

Published by Standards Australia


(Standards Association of Australia)
1 The Crescent, Homebush NSW 2140
ISBN 0 7337 2916 9
AS 6001—1999 2

PREFACE

This Standard was prepared by the Standards Australia Committee BD/93, Domestic
Scaffolding.
The objective of this Standard is to provide guidance to builders and contractors,
particularly those working away from the support facilities available in cities and larger
country towns, on the correct method of constructing working platforms from scaffolding
equipment, building timber and other equipment typically found on building sites.
This document is not a substitute for any of the scaffolding Standards.
This Standard has been developed for the benefit of users in the field and, as such, it should
be seen as a stand alone document, not requiring the field user to consult other related
Standards to determine good practice or compliance with other existing scaffolding
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Standards.
For designers of specialized components, intended to comply with this Standard, there are
performance requirements to be met and so they will need to consult relevant Standards as
indicated in the text.
If the intended working platform deviates from the typical examples given herein, it may be
necessary for the user to follow the requirements of the scaffolding Standards.
Persons using this Standard are advised to familiarize themselves with the specific statutory
requirements of States and Territories regarding occupational health and safety legislation,
scaffolding and working at heights.
Statements expressed in mandatory terms in notes to tables are deemed to be requirements
of this Standard.
The terms ‘normative’ and ‘informative’ have been used in this Standard to define the
application of the appendix to which they apply. A ‘normative’ appendix is an integral part
of a Standard, whereas an ‘informative’ appendix is only for information and guidance.

© Copyright – STANDARDS AUSTRALIA


Users of Standards are reminded that copyright subsists in all Standards Au stralia publications and software. Except where the
Copyright Act allows and except where provided for below no publications or software produced by Standards Australia may be
reproduced, stored in a retrieval system in any form or transmitted by any means without prior permission in writing from
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on commercial software royalties should be directed to the head office of Standards Australia.
Standards Australia will permit up to 10 percent of the technical content pages of a Standard to be copied for use exclusively
in-house by purchasers of the Standard without payment of a royalty or advice to Standards Australia.
Standards Australia will also permit the inclusion of its copyright material in computer software programs for no royalty
payment provided such programs are used exclusively in-house by the creators of the programs.
Care should be taken to ensure that material used is from the current edition of the Standard and that it is updated whenever the
Standard is amended or revised. The number and date of the Standard should therefore be clearly identified.
The use of material in print form or in computer software programs to be used commercially, with or without payment, or in
commercial contracts is subject to the payment of a royalty. This policy may be varied by Standards Australia at any time.
3 AS 6001—1999

CONTENTS

Page

SECTION 1 SCOPE AND GENERAL


1.1 SCOPE .........................................................................................................................6
1.2 INCLUSIONS ..............................................................................................................6
1.3 EXCLUSIONS .............................................................................................................6
1.4 REFERENCED DOCUMENTS ...................................................................................6
1.5 DEFINITIONS .............................................................................................................6
1.6 SINGLE PLANK WORKING PLATFORMS ..............................................................7
1.7 COMPETENCY...........................................................................................................7
1.8 DUTY CLASSIFICATION ..........................................................................................7
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1.9 RISK ASSESSMENT ..................................................................................................7


1.10 WORK PRACTICES ...................................................................................................8
1.11 SUPPLIER’S INFORMATION....................................................................................8

SECTION 2 MATERIALS
2.1 SCOPE OF SECTION..................................................................................................9
2.2 TIMBER ......................................................................................................................9
2.3 SCAFFOLD PLANKS .................................................................................................9
2.4 SOLEPLATES .............................................................................................................9
2.5 PREFABRICATED AND TUBE-AND-COUPLER SCAFFOLDING.........................9
2.6 STEPLADDERS AND EXTENSION LADDERS .......................................................9
2.7 TRESTLE LADDERS..................................................................................................9
2.8 A-FRAME TRESTLES ................................................................................................9
2.9 BRACKETS...............................................................................................................10
2.10 PREFABRICATED EDGE PROTECTION ...............................................................10
2.11 BASEPLATES ...........................................................................................................10
2.12 SHEET DECKING.....................................................................................................10
2.13 USE OF ALTERNATIVE MATERIALS...................................................................11

SECTION 3 LOADINGS
3.1 SCAFFOLD PLANKS ...............................................................................................12
3.2 STRUCTURAL TIMBER ..........................................................................................12
3.3 LADDERS .................................................................................................................14
3.4 PLANK BRACKETS .................................................................................................15
3.5 PREFABRICATED SCAFFOLDING ........................................................................15
3.6 TUBE-AND-COUPLER SCAFFOLDING.................................................................15
3.7 FOUNDATIONS FOR SCAFFOLDING ...................................................................15
3.8 PLACEMENT OF LOADS ON WORKING PLATFORM ........................................15
3.9 EDGE PROTECTION................................................................................................16

SECTION 4 TIMBER-MEMBER-SUPPORTED WORKING PLATFORMS


4.1 SCOPE OF SECTION................................................................................................17
4.2 STANDARDS............................................................................................................17
4.3 LEDGERS..................................................................................................................18
4.4 PUTLOGS..................................................................................................................18
4.5 BRACING..................................................................................................................18
4.6 STABILITY ...............................................................................................................18
4.7 SPLICING OF MEMBERS........................................................................................19
4.8 WORKING PLATFORM DIMENSIONS..................................................................19
4.9 EDGE PROTECTION................................................................................................19
AS 6001—1999 4

Page

SECTION 5 TUBE-AND-COUPLER-INDEPENDENT SCAFFOLDING


5.1 SCOPE OF SECTION................................................................................................20
5.2 STANDARDS............................................................................................................20
5.3 LEDGERS..................................................................................................................20
5.4 TRANSOMS ..............................................................................................................21
5.5 PUTLOGS..................................................................................................................21
5.6 LONGITUDINAL BRACES......................................................................................21
5.7 TRANSVERSE BRACES ..........................................................................................22
5.8 STABILITY ...............................................................................................................22
5.9 WORKING PLATFORMS.........................................................................................23
5.10 EDGE PROTECTION................................................................................................24

SECTION 6 TUBE-AND-COUPLER SINGLE-POLE SCAFFOLDING


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6.1 SCOPE OF SECTION................................................................................................25


6.2 STANDARDS............................................................................................................25
6.3 LEDGERS..................................................................................................................25
6.4 LONGITUDINAL BRACES......................................................................................25
6.5 TRANSVERSE BRACES ..........................................................................................25
6.6 TIES...........................................................................................................................25
6.7 PUTLOGS..................................................................................................................25
6.8 WORKING PLATFORMS.........................................................................................26
6.9 EDGE PROTECTION................................................................................................26

SECTION 7 PREFABRICATED SCAFFOLDING


7.1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................27
7.2 CATEGORIES ...........................................................................................................27
7.3 CONSTRUCTION .....................................................................................................27
7.4 MODULAR SCAFFOLDS.........................................................................................27
7.5 FRAME SCAFFOLDS...............................................................................................28
7.6 TOWER-FRAME SCAFFOLDS................................................................................29
7.7 MOBILE SCAFFOLDS .............................................................................................31
7.8 EDGE PROTECTION................................................................................................31

SECTION 8 TRESTLE SCAFFOLDING


8.1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................33
8.2 DUTY ........................................................................................................................33
8.3 OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS .........................................................................33
8.4 EDGE PROTECTION................................................................................................33

SECTION 9 LADDER-BRACKET WORKING PLATFORMS.............................................36

SECTION 10 BRACKET WORKING PLATFORMS


10.1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................38
10.2 STUD BRACKETS....................................................................................................38
10.3 TOP-PLATE-HUNG BRACKETS.............................................................................38
10.4 WORKING PLATFORMS.........................................................................................38

SECTION 11 THRUST (FRENCH) BRACKET WORKING PLATFORMS


11.1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................43
11.2 WORKING PLATFORM...........................................................................................43
5 AS 6001—1999

Page

SECTION 12 CANTILEVER TIMBER WORKING PLATFORMS


12.1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................45
12.2 SINGLE STOREY HOUSING NEEDLE INSTALLATION......................................45
12.3 TWO STOREY HOUSING........................................................................................46
12.4 EDGE PROTECTION................................................................................................46
12.5 WORKING PLATFORMS.........................................................................................46

SECTION 13 TRESTLES AND OTHER LOW LEVEL WORKING PLATFORM


SUPPORTS
13.1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................48
13.2 TRESTLE LADDERS................................................................................................48
13.3 A-FRAME TRESTLES ..............................................................................................48
13.4 WORKING PLATFORM...........................................................................................48
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13.5 EDGE PROTECTION................................................................................................48

SECTION 14 ACCESS AND EGRESS


14.1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................50
14.2 ACCESS WAYS AND RAMPS.................................................................................50
14.3 LADDERS .................................................................................................................50

SECTION 15 EDGE PROTECTION


15.1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................55
15.2 SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS....................................................................................55

SECTION 16 INSPECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE


16.1 FREQUENCY OF INSPECTIONS ............................................................................56
16.2 INSPECTIONS ..........................................................................................................56
16.3 COUPLERS AND ACCESSORIES ...........................................................................56
16.4 SCAFFOLD TUBES ..................................................................................................56
16.5 SCAFFOLD PLANKS ...............................................................................................57
16.6 MODULAR SCAFFOLDING AND OTHER FABRICATED ACCESS
EQUIPMENT.............................................................................................................57
16.7 ACCESS LADDERS..................................................................................................57

APPENDICES
A BUILDING CLASSIFICATIONS..............................................................................60
B REFERENCED DOCUMENTS .................................................................................63
C DEFINITIONS ...........................................................................................................65
D RISK MANAGEMENT .............................................................................................80
E WORK PRACTICES .................................................................................................84
F TYPICAL COMPONENT DIMENSIONS AND SPACINGS FOR
GUARDRAILINGS ..................................................................................................91
G INSPECTION CHECK LIST .....................................................................................93
H GENERAL LOADING INFORMATION ..................................................................99
AS 6001—1999 6

STANDARDS AUSTRALIA

Australian Standard
Working platforms for housing construction

S E CT I ON 1 S COP E AND GE NE RAL

1.1 SCOPE
This Standard sets out requirements and provides guidance for working platforms and their
supporting structures used in the construction of housing, which includes new construction,
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renovations, additions, alterations and maintenance.

1.2 INCLUSIONS
In the context of this Standard, housing means buildings of not more than 3 habitable
storeys based on Classes 1, 2 and 10 of the Building Code of Australia (BCA).
NOTE: See Appendix A for the definition of BCA 1996 classifications.
This Standard refers to working platforms for construction of housing, including but not
limited to the following:
(a) Wall frames.
(b) Wall claddings, both internal and external.
(c) Ceiling linings.
(d) Roof structure.
(e) Fascias, gutters, downpipes and eaves linings.
(f) Glazing.
(g) Roughing in/fit out (plumbing/electrical/ventilation).
(h) Finishings, including painting.
(i) Floor decking.
(j) Stairs.
(k) Balconies.
(l) Suspended concrete slabs.
(m) Insulation installation.

1.3 EXCLUSIONS
This Standard does not refer to work that involves roof claddings.

1.4 REFERENCED DOCUMENTS


Documents referred to in this Standard are listed in Appendix B.

1.5 DEFINITIONS
For the purposes of this Standard, the definitions given in Appendix C apply.

COPYRIGHT
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AS 6001-1999, Working platforms for housing


construction
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