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MS-6000
Heavy-Duty Gas Turbines
Service Manual
VOLUME [
NANJING TURBINE& ELECTRIC
MACHINERY( GROUP)CO.,LTD
4CRoll- 05/02
‘These instructions do not purport to cover
all details or variations in equipment nor to
Provide for every possible contingency to be met
in connection with installation, operation or
maintenance. In addition, modifications and
additions to these instructions, either in the
form of separate documents or as revision to
these instructions, May be issued by the
Company. Should further information be desired
or should particular problems arise which are not
covered sufficiently for the Purchaser's
Purposes, the matter should be referred to the
General Electric Co.SERVICE MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GAS TURBINE ACCESSORIES
INTRODUCTION:
GAS TURBINE
TURBINE SUPPORT SYSTEMS
STATION AUXILIARIES AND SERVICES
CONTROL AND PROTECTION SYSTEMS
OPERATION
CONTROL SPECIFICATIONS
CONTROL PANELS AND DEVICES
SERVICING AIDS
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION AND MAINTENANCE
GAS INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
REFERENCE DRAWINGS
Piping Diagrams
Outlines and Diagrams
Alignment Instructions
Electrical Diagrams
CRo1). 05/02
Yolume f
Volume £
Volume IVOLUME L
‘TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION/EQ UIPMENT DATA
INTRODUCTION
General
Gas Turbine Units
Using the Service Manual
GAS TURBINE
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
General
Gas Path Deseription
GAS TURBINE DESCRIPTION
General
Turbine Base and Supports
Compressor Section
Combustion System
Turbine Section
Bearings
Couplings
Component Description
INLET AND EXHAUST
Air Inlet System
Exhaust System
tr
ne
ii
CRol/ 05 /o2
1-1
I-t
1-2
3-1
344
SAL
3AcL
3A-5
SA-12
3A-18
3A-30
3A-33
3A-33
3B-1
30-1Page
TURBINE SUPPORT SYSTEMS
GAS TURBINE ACCESSORIES
General 4
Accessory Drive 44
SUPPORT SYSTEMS
Lubrication System 4B-1
Cooling Water System 4ca
Fuel System 4D-1
Hydraulie Supply System 4F-1
Trip Of1 System 4G-1
Cooling and Sealing Air System 4H
Fire Protection System 414
Ventilating and Heating System 4s
Water Wash System 4M-1
STATION AUXILIARIES AND SERVICES
General 5-1
Lighting Sel
Batteries and Charger 5-1
Auxiliary Power Transformer 5-1
CONTROL AND PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Control and Protection CPFR-1
Starting System SDC-1
Hydraulic Ratchet and Cluteh HRC-i
ain : eeeCRoel/: 5/o2
Page
Starting Sequence and Control SECFR-L
Speed Control SCPR-1
‘Temperature Control System TCFR-1
Fuel Gas Control System FGPR-1
Combustion Monitoring System CMEPR-1
Loading Characteristics LOFR+1
Protection Systems PSER-1
Flame Detection and Protection System FDFR+1
Overspeed Protection System OSFR-1
Overtemperature Protection System OTFR-1
Vibration Protection VPRED-1
Hvdraulie Supply System HSEP-1
Trip Oil System TOFRG-1
Inlet Guide Vane System MIGVCR-1
Component Descriptions
GENERATOR AND ACCESSORIES
(Purehaser Supplied)
OPERATION
REFERENCE DATA AND PRECAUTIONS
Operator Responsibility and Reference Data at
General Operating Precautions cSt
PREPARATIONS FOR NORMAL LOAD OPERATION
Standby Power Requirements 86
Cheeks Prior to Operation at
Checks During Startup and Initial Operation a8
OPERATING PROCEDURES
General 8-10
Startup 8-11
Synehronizing 813
aqf
arbs
OPERATING PROCEDURES (CONT'D)
Normal Load Operation
Remote Operation
Shutdown
Special Operations
PANEL DESCRIPTIONS
Turbine Panel
Generator Panel
Motor Control Panel
Glossary of Terms
ANNUNCIATOR SYSTEM
General
Troubleshooting Chart
Page
8-15,
8-15,
8-15
8-16
8-19
8-23
8-24
8-28
8-28
8-29CAell 05 /92
SECTION 1
INTRODUCTION
GENERAL
This manual has been prepared primarily
for gas turbine operators and. service
personnel and provides three essentials:
description, operation, and maintenance
information for the gas turbine package
power plant. A distribution of text revisions
when necessitated will be made to all
recipients of the service manual.
Turbine reliability is ensured by
Personnel who practice good operating and
maintenance procedures. It is of vital
importance that station personnel, trained
or untrained in gas turbine operation,
become thoroughly familiar with the
information contained in this manual. Prior
to turbine operation a sound program of
maintenance should be developed and
instituted. Adherence to such a program
will result in reduced operating costs, fewer
outages, and shorter periods of downtime.
GAS TURBINE UNITS
‘The package power plant, as furnished
for this installation, is comprised of the
single-shaft, heavy-duty gas turbine unit
driving an synchronous generator, its auxi-
liary equipment, required control equipment
and those off-base auxiliaries that are
essential to overall operation.
Basically, the power plant requires only
fuel and fuel connections, generator breaker
connections and a source of ac power to
become operational.
Fuel and air are used by the gas turbine
unit to produce the shaft horsepower neces-
sary to drive certain accessories and
ultimately the driven load generator. The
turbine unit is composed of an axial-flow
comprasser, 2 multi-stage turbine, support
systems, combustion system components,
and a starting device. Both compressor and
It
turbine are directly connected with an in-
line, single-shaft rotor supported by pres-
sure lubricated bearings. The inlet end of
the rotor shaft is coupled to an accessory
gear having integral shafts that normally
drive the hydraulic pump, main lubrication
pump, and may drive other system pumps as
Tequired for a given installation.
ENCLOSURES (COMPARTMENTS)
Gas turbine enclosures, referred to in
this manual as compartments, are those
partitioned areas in which specific
components of the overall power plant are
contained. These compartments are built
for all-weather conditions and designed for
accessibility when performing maintenance.
They are provided with thermal and
acoustical insulation and lighted for
convenience.
Compartment construction includes re-
movable panels, hinged doors, and a
thermally insulated roof section with welded
frame structuring providing the support for
these parts. The panels are thermally
insulated and held in place with bolts.
Doors are kept tightly closed by sturdy
latches. Gaskets between panels and
feaming maintain a weather-tight condition.
Inspection and maintenance are facilitated
as the door panels allow easy access for
station personnel and the removable panels
provide greater accessibility for major
inspections and servicing.
At this installation, lagged compart
ments are provided ‘and enclose
accessory components, the gas turbine unit,
the load gear, the driven generator, and the
generator auxiliaries and switehgear. The
in-line sequence of compartments is broken
by an inlet plenum between the accessory
and turbine compartments and an exhaust
plenum located between the turbine and
generator compartments.
oTWalkways, having access ladders and
removable grating panels, are placed on
each side of the power plant extending from
the control enclosure to the exhaust plenum.
The air inlet ducting to the compressor
interrupts the otherwise continuous run of
the walkway along both sides of the gas
turbine.
USING THE SERVICE MANUAL
Performance ratings and operating para-
meters are reflected in the Equipment Data
Summary which follows this Introduction. In
addition, it ineludes the Device Summary
which ‘lists components by symbol
designation and provides settings and
ratings.
Each volume of the manual contains its
own respective table of contents listing the
subject text included within.
A brief general description of the
subject matter included in each volume
follows:
Volume I
GAS TURBINE - describes the flange-to~
flange gas turbine plus drive coupling,
air inlet equipment and exhaust.
TURBINE SUPPORT SYSTEMS - includes
a funetional description of each support
system together with appropriate
component servicing information. A
system schematic diagram may be
included as an aid in understanding the
system funetions and their contribution
to overall turbine operation.
STATION AUXILIARIES AND SERVICES
= includes a description of power
distribution components and electrical
auxiliaries.
CONTROL AND PROTECTION sys-
TEMS - details the manner in which the
CRerl. es /on
Volume I (Continued)
OPERATION - provides operator instruc~
tions for turbine startup and shutdown.
It also includes troubleshooting inform-
ation and functions of operating
controls,
Volume IT
CONTROL PANELS AND DEVICES -
consists of the solid — state
SPEEDTRONIC and electronic control
system components which provide the
analog and digital signals required to
control and protect the operation of the
gas turbine. | SPEEDTRONIC panel
operation is described in detail.
Volume I
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE -
defines scheduled periodic inspections
for specific systems; with suggested
time intervals. The primary flange-to-
flange inspections covered in this section
include: combustion inspection, hot gas
path inspection, and major inspection
less rotor removal and subsequent
reassembly.
REFERENCE DRAWINGS - as used in
the operation, maintenance, and align-
ment of the gas turbine are included
here. These drawings may be referenced
in other areas of this manual.
Volume tv
PARTS LISTS AND DRAWINGS
VOLUME - an integral volume of the
total manual which enables turbine
operators to make the correct selection
of replacement parts, to their proper
identification.