MCIT

Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

PERKEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI PENYIARAN TV DIGITAL

Lily Rustandi Tenaga Ahli Teknik Penyiaran Kementeri Komunikasi dan Informatika RI
Manado, 24 Mei 2012

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

Teknologi Penyiaran TV DVB-T/MPEG2 DVB-T/MPEG4 DVB-T2/MPEG4 IPTV Hybrid TV Video Compression HEVC

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

Format Siaran

a. 12 Channel SDTV dengan data stream 4mb/s

SDTV 4 MB/s SDTV 4 MB/s SDTV 4 MB/s SDTV 4 MB/s SDTV 4 MB/s SDTV 4 MB/s SDTV 4 MB/s SDTV 4 MB/s

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

Pada lebar pita 8 Mhz dengan 50 MB/s data stream maka akan didapat :
SDTV 4 MB/s SDTV 4 MB/s SDTV 4 MB/s SDTV 4 MB/s

atau b. 8 HDTV masing2 dengan data stream 6 Mb/s

HDTV 6 MB/s HDTV 6 MB/s HDTV 6 MB/s HDTV 6 MB/s HDTV 6 MB/s HDTV 6 MB/s HDTV 6 MB/s HDTV 6 MB/s

c.

atau 3 HDTV masing2 dengan data stream 8 Mb/s dan 4 HDTV masing2 dengan data stream 6 Mb/s
HDTV 8 MB/s HDTV 8 MB/s HDTV 8 MB/s HDTV 6 MB/s HDTV 6 MB/s HDTV 6 MB/s HDTV 6 MB/s

atau d. 3 HDTV masing2 dengan data stream 8 Mb/s dan 6 SDTV masing2 dengan data stream 4 Mb/s
HDTV 8 MB/s HDTV 8 MB/s SDTV 4 MB/s SDTV 4 MB/s HDTV 8 MB/s SDTV 4 MB/s SDTV 4 MB/s SDTV 4 MB/s SDTV 4 MB/s

e.

2 HDTV masing2 dengan data stream 8 Mb/s dan 2 SDTV masing2 dengan data stream 4 Mb/s dan 15 DAB dan 8 DVB-HH

DVB-T2 Technologies

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

DVB-T2 (8 MHz)

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

HARDWARE-CONTENT DOMAIN

Analog Domain

Digital Domain

HARDWARE-CONTENT-APPLICATION-SERVICES DOMAIN

CONVERGENCE Mobile

TV on tablet device Smart TV

TV on Notebook device

TV on desktop device

TV

Online

MCIT

Interactivity Business

Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

New Digital TV Business

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

PC Broadband

The Connected Car Concept 4G mobile IPTV in the car

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

DVB-T/MPEG2

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

Implementasi melanjutkan Trial yg sdh berjalan tanpa perubahan peralatan transmisi Harga STB Rp. 200 350 rb, di LN $15-18. STB yg dibagikan selama Trial kira2 3500 set STB yg dibeli masyarakat 10000 set(?) Eropa, Vietnam, Taiwan,India masih menggunakan s/d 2015

DVB-T/MPEG2

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

Satu Channel digunakan max 6 program SDTV Eropa Timur (Hongaria,Rumania,Krosia dll) DVB-T/MPEG4 Teknologi telah berkembang ke DVB-T/MPEG4 dan DVB-T2/MPEG4

DVB-T/MPEG4

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

Satu Channel dapat diisi dengan 10 program SDTV atau 1 HDTV + 5 SDTV atau 2 HDTV Digunakan oleh Negara Eropa Timur Pemancar existing Trial DVB-T masih dapat digunakan, namun Headend , Encoder perlu diganti STB-T/MPEG2 yg telah beredar tidak dapat digunakan lagi Harga STB/MPEG4 di Eropa kira2 $ 40

DVB-T2/MPEG4

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

Satu Channel dapat digunakan 16 program SDTV atau 4 HDTV atau 2 3DTV,atau campuran dari ketiganya dgn modulasi yg tidak harus sama,ataupun Mobile TV Telah dioperasikan oleh UK,Finland,Sweden, Italy(?) bersama dgn DVB-T STB yg beredar di UK, dual standard DVBT/MPEG2 dan DVB-T2/MPEG4 dgn harga $110 keatas

DVB-T2/MPEG4

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

Malaysia,Singapore,Thailand sdh melaksanakan TRIAL th 2011, rencana akan komersial 2-3 th mendatang Pemancar TV existing harus di tambah dgn converter ke DVB-T2, Headend harus diganti STB /MPEG2 yg beredar harus diganti

Proses Migrasi

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

Sosial Cost yg terjangkau Cost yg ditanggung Broadcasters reasonable Seamless Transition Penggunaan alokasi Freq secara effisien Killer Application(Content) yg menarik publik utk migrasi ke TV Digital. Masa Simulcast yg Tepat

Percepatan Proses Migrasi

MCIT

Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

Insentive utk Broadcasters : BHP,Moratorium New Entrant utk masa tertentu. Subsidi STB, Cuma2, Cicilan dll. Sosialisasi secara intensip ke Publik dilaksanakan bersama, Regulator,Broadcasters,Retailers, dll. Call Center utk menampung pertanyaan dan keluhan publik . Killer Content.

Biaya-Biaya

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MASYARAKAT Penduduk Indonesia misal 250 juta di 2015 Dibagi 5 = 50 Juta Household Set Top Box Mpeg 2 = US$ 20 Set Top Box Mpeg 4 (DVB-T2/ HD) = US$ 25 Total Mpeg 2 = Rp. 9 T kurs Rp. 9000/1US$ Total Mpeg 4 (DVB-T2/ HD) = Rp. 14 T (kurs Rp. 9000/1US$) Jika diambil SES D&E sekitar 30% dari total populasi atau budget final diperkirakan Rp. 2,7 T untuk Mpeg 2 dan Rp. 5,2 T untuk Mpeg 4 (DVB-T2/ HD)

Biaya-Biaya

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

STASIUN TV Simulcasting (tidak termasuk tower, tanah, gedung pemancar, tanah) Jakarta (zona , Surabaya US$ 8 juta Gap Filler Jakarta Surabaya US$ 5 juta Semarang, Jogja, Bandung US$ 7 juta Belum termasuk kota2 lain dalam ZONA Belum termasuk biaya2 karena idle slot di kota2 kecil

Biaya Biaya Pemerintah

Biaya Promosi sosialisasi Biaya Uji Coba Biaya ASO Biaya Tax holiday

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

Zona Digital
Regional 1 Regional 2 Regional 3 Lampung) Regional 4 Regional 5 Regional 6 Regional 7 Regional 8 Regional 9 Regional 10 Regional 11 Regional 12 Regional 13 Regional 14 Timur) Regional 15

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

: Sumatera Bagian Utara (DI Aceh, Sumut) : Sumatera Bagian Tengah (Riau, Jambi, Sumbar) : Sumatera Bagian Selatan (Bengkulu, Sumsel, Bangka Belitung, : Banten dan Jabodetabek : Jawa Bagian Barat (Jawa Barat kecuali Bogor, Depok, Bekasi) : Jawa Bagian Tengah (Jawa Tengah, DI Yogyakarta) : Jawa Bagian Timur (Jawa Timur) : Bali dan Nusa Tenggara (Bali, NTB dan NTT) : Papua : Maluku dan Maluku Utara : Sulawesi Bagian Selatan (Sulsel, Sulbar, Sultra) : Sulawesi Bagian Utara (Sulut, Gorontalo, Sulteng) : Kalimantan Bagian Barat (Kalimantan Barat, Kalimantan Tengah) : Kalimantan Bagian Timur (Kalimantan Selatan, Kalimantan : Kepulauan Riau

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

HYBRID TV

Internet Protocol Television (IPTV)

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

Hybrid TV / Connected TV What does it offer

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

} Catch-up TV services such as BBC iPlayer } On-demand video pay / subscription if required } Transactions as part of interactive applications including:
Social networking Viewer interaction voting, quizzes, etc Purchase transactions

} Interactive advertising } Better Television

Hybrid TV

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

} Hybrid or Connected TV is the delivery of content via both broadcast (DVB-x) and broadband (IP) } Uses both delivery technologies for maximum benefit:
Broadcast for live, high definition, first-run content Broadband for on-demand, lower resolution, catch-up or niche content

} Primary consumer take-up so far is in existing Free-to-Air markets viewing broadcast content

Hybrid TV Architecture MHEG & HbbTV

Program Video & Audio (e.g. Video Server playout) DVB-SI including EIT P/F Other apps VOD Launch Application ASI or IP Mux TX

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

VoD Catalogue Application Middleware Receiver

TV Display

Existing S&T TSBroadcaster DSMCC Object Carousel (shared with other iTV applications) Internet or IP network VOD Catalogue VOD Application Catalogue Transform Web Server Back Office Content Delivery Network

HEVC(High Efficient Video Coding)

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

Perkembangan dari Video Compression MPEG4 Saat ini study sedang di lakukan oleh Eropa dan Amerika Diharapkan prototype dapat dicoba dalam waktu 2-3 tahun mendatang Standard Yad DVB-T 2(X?)/HEVC ?????

HEVC (High Efficient Video Coding)

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

HEVC(High Efficient Video Coding)

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

MCIT
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

Thank You