1 CHANGE OF SPONSOR

Contents
What will we learn? ............................................................................................................2 Learning objectives. Students copy.

Skimming and Scanning 3 Theory for the teacher and students, articles to skim and scan and activities

Preparing the Google Map .6 Introductory Webquest, Tutorials for the students, lists of factories and sweatshops

Vocabulary Review 17 Activities to review useful vocabulary

Video Activities 18 Comprehension activities and answer key to video activities 1

Paragraphing and Punctuation 21 Punctuation activity students copy, whiteboard copy (for correction on Smartboard), Paragraphing activity

Persuasive letters ..24 Theory on persuasive writing and activity on formal letter writing, preparing for your writing group , preparing for your writing group B, template for in-class writing, extra material for group B; students copy and teachers copy

Creating a WIKI 31 Tutorial for students group A and group B (How to upload a file)

Persuasive Posters ..35 Tutorial on embedding finished posters

Exam ..38 Links to videos, persuasive poster tutorial and WIKI...41

M Antnia Ferragut Segu, Anna Jrner

What will we learn? (Students copy)

We will learn: To use two different reading techniques; To create a personalized Google map; To create an effective poster; To write persuasive texts; To write formal letters; To make a better use of paragraphs and punctuation;

What will we do? We will: Learn about two different reading techniques and put them into practice; Create a Google map together with another level; Learn about posters and create posters in small groups; Learn about persuasive writing, formal letters, punctuation and paragraphing; Write a persuasive formal letter (individually); Send the letter and wait for an answer...;

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3 Theory for the teacher Skimming is used to quickly identify the main ideas of a text. When you read the newspaper, you're probably not reading it word-by-word, instead you're scanning the text. Skimming is done at a speed three to four times faster than normal reading. People often skim when they have lots of material to read in a limited amount of time. Use skimming when you want to see if an article may be of interest in your research. There are many strategies that can be used when skimming. Some people read the first and last paragraphs using headings, summaries and other organizers as they move down the page or screen. You might read the title, subtitles, subheading, and illustrations. Consider reading the first sentence of each paragraph. This technique is useful when you're seeking specific information rather than reading for comprehension. Skimming works well to find dates, names, and places. It might be used to review graphs, tables, and charts. Scanning is a technique you often use when looking up a word in the telephone book or dictionary. You search for key words or ideas. In most cases, you know what you're looking for, so you're concentrating on finding a particular answer. Scanning involves moving your eyes quickly down the page seeking specific words and phrases. Scanning is also used when you first find a resource to determine whether it will answer your questions. Once you've scanned the document, you might go back and skim it. When scanning, look for the author's use of organizers such as numbers, letters, steps, or the words, first, second, or next. Look for words that are bold faced, italics, or in a different font size, style, or color. Sometimes the author will put key ideas in the margin.

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4 Articles to skim and scan Helper or exploiter to IIIrd World Recently, if you go to a shop to buy your child a new soccer ball, there is a good possibility that the ball has been made by someone your child's age or even younger. About half of the world's soccer balls are made in Pakistan, and each one of them passes through a process of production where child labor is involved. This problem not only pertains to Pakistan but is worldwide. More than 200 children, some as young as 4 and 5 years of age, are involved in the production line. Majority of these children work in Asia, e.g in the nations of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Indonesia. Nike is characterized of making its equipments in countries which are in the developing phase, having very cheap labor, authoritarian government and lack of human rights appeal and union movement. In doing this it has made greater margins on the cost of mere cents to its workers. So Nike success story is not based on good name and advertising alone but also attached to it is the tears of tortured workers and child labor. A columnist 'Stephen Chapman' from Libertarian newspaper argues that "But why is it unconscionable for a poor country to allow child labor? Pakistan has a per-capita income of $1,900 per year - meaning that the typical person subsists on barely $5 per day. Is it a revelation - or a crime - that some parents willingly send their children off to work in a factory to survive? Is it cruel for Nike to give them the chance?" (source: http://www.raincity.com/~williamf/words96.html) Stephen argues that the best way to end child-labor is to buy more of the products that children produce. This would increase their demand, and as they will produce more, they will earn more, hence giving themselves chances to rise above poverty level and thus also benefiting the families of the children and as well as the nation. However, the issue is not that simple. Increasing the demand of the products produced by child labor means encouraging more child labor, encouraging more birth rates, more slavery, increasing sweatshops and discouraging education - as parents of the children working in factories would want them to work more and earn more. If this happened to be the case, then more and more children will be bought and sold on the black market, leading no end to this problem. By encouraging more child labor, you are not only taking away those innocent years from them but also the right to be educated and the right to be free.

Brutality, poor wages and 15-hour days in the Asian sweatshops

Share Jason Burke, chief reporter The Observer, Sunday 19 November 2000 Article history

They are the ultimate status symbols for sports stars and street-conscious young people. With their trademark three stripes, Adidas clothes cost a small fortune to buy and are promoted by world-famous names such as England skipper David Beckham, Olympic heptathlete Denise Lewis and Russian tennis player Anna Kournikova. But the company will this week become embroiled in controversy when the European Parliament hears of the barbaric treatment of employees in Indonesian sweatshop factories supplying the German conglomerate.

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5 The Parliament will be told that clothes for Adidas were made in two factories using child labour, forced overtime and sexual harassment. Representatives of workers in two Indonesian factories supplying the German company,will tell Euro MPs that in the Nikomax Gemilang and Tuntex factories, in the Indonesian capital of Jakarta, children as young as 15 were: made to work 15-hour days; expected to do at least 70 hours a week and punished for refusing to do overtime; paid less than $60 a month, rates below the International Labour Organisation's demand for a living wage; penalised for taking leave during medical difficulties and had illegal deductions taken from wages as punishments for minor misdemeanours. Sports goods companies have been criticised for exploiting workers in the developing world before. There was a storm just before the 1998 World Cup, after footballs bearing the Manchester United club crest were being made by child labourers in India, working for as little as 6p an hour. Cricket ball manufacturers were also criticised.

Activities 1. Scan both texts and name the two brands of sportswear that appear in the article. 2. Skim the articles. What problems do they tell us about? 3. Skim again. Do you find the article interesting?

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WEB QUEST
Use a search engine (e.g. Google) to find the following information. Which is the official sponsor of the Olympic Games in London 2012? What is a sweatshop? In which countries are there factories and sweatshops that produce Nike and Adidas

products? In which countries are the headquarters of Nike and Adidas situated?

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7 HOW TO CREATE A PERSONALIZED GOOGLE-MAP. Go to i-google, enter e-mail and password. Click on maps.

Click on my places and then on Nike and Adidas on the Map.

Now enter the address or part of the address in the search field. Useful tips: if you dont find the factory when you enter the whole address, enter the name of the factory and the town and the country. If you still cant find the factory search only for the town and put the balloon there, if you do this you should add this is not the exact location of the factory in the information square.

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8 When you have found the factory or sweatshop, click on the balloon and click on Save to map and choose Nike and Adidas on the Map. Next click on done and then on my places. Now you can find your balloon on the map and in the column to the left.

Find it in the column to the left and click on it. Now you can change the colour of the balloon. You should also check that the name of the factory, and not the whole address, appears as title. When you have finished, click on ok.

CONGRATULATIONS, now you have added a balloon to our map!!! But to see it correctly you have to refresh the page or go out of it and back in again. You can click on any of the other options in the menu on the top. And then go back to maps. Now you will also see what your classmates have added to the map.

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NIKE FACTORIES AND SWEATSHOPS LOCATIONS

NAME OF FACTORY OR SWEATSHOP
DADA (Dhaka) Ltd.

ADDRESS

STUDENT IN CHARGE

BANGLADESH
Plot #28, Sector #6 Uttara C/A, Dhaka-1230, Bangladesh Plot #61-65 Dahaka Processing Zone Ganakabari, Savar Dhaka, Bangladesh

DADA (Savar) Ltd.

CHINA
WDI Zhong Shan Wei Li No. 2 Industrial Area San Xiang Town, Zhong Shan City Guang Dong, China

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
Yupoong BJ & B S.A Duarte Kilometro 45 Zona Franca Industrial Villa Altagracia, San Cristobal Dominican Republic Zona Franca Industrial de Moca Dominican Republic

Yupoong Mocarea

EL SALVADOR
Partex Chi Fung, S.A. de C.V. Partex Ex-Modica S.A. de C.V. Partex Hermosa S.A. de C.V. Km. 12 Carretera Troncal Del Norte Apopa, El Salvador, C Km. 69, Carretera a Metapan "Aldicasa" Santa Ana, El Salvador, C.A. Calle A La Estacion, contiguo al Centro Comercial Pericentro Apopa San Salvador, El Salvador, C.A. Edif. Ray-O-Vac No. 1-1-A Boulevard Merliot Nueva San Salvador, El Salvador, C.A.

Partex Intemaq S.A. de C.V.

GUATEMALA
Hansoll Guatemala SA PT Kukdong Intl. Indonesia 18.5 KM Carretera Al Pacifico Villa Nueva, Guatemala

INDONESIA
Desa Cikiwul, Kec, Bantar Gebang Jalan Raya Narogong KM, 12 No. 8 Kabupaten Bekasi, Jawa Barat

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10 Indonesia

KOREA
Hana Apparel B. Dong 47-2, Shin Weol 3Dong Yangchun-Ku, Seoul, Korea 1127-30 Kuro 3-Dong Kuro Ku, Seoul, Korea
515-44 Mangwoo 2-Dong Jungrang-ku, Seoul, Korea 2FL, 207-1, Seo 3-Dong Keumjung-Ku Pusan, Korea

Jin Bo Trading Co Ltd.

Kkum Saem Ind.

Ok Sung Ind.

MEXICO
D&D Manufacturers, S.A. DE C.V. D&D Manufacturers, S.A. DE C.V. Industrias N.E.M De Mexico S.A. DE C.V. Kukdong Intl. Mexico S.A. DE C.V. Textile La Gaviota (Knitting, Dying & Cutting) Textile La Gaviota (Sewing and cutting) Calle 24 No. 420, Cd Industrial Merida, Yucatan, Mexico Calle 24 No. 420, Cd Industrial Merida, Yucatan, Mexico Avenida Padre Hidalgo 11027 Fracc La Joya Pablado La Gloria Tijuana, B.C Mexico Retorno De Continentes Num 38 Rancho Los Soles Atlixco De Puebla, Mexico Kilometro 108 Autopista Mexico Puebla San Miguel Xoxlta Puebla, Mexico CP 72620 Calle F No. 8 Parque Industrial Pueblo 2000 Puebla, Puebla Mexico CP 72225

TAIWAN
WDI Supercap Industrial Co., Ltd. 573 Zhi Li 2nd Street, Wu Chi Taichung Hsien Taiwan

USA
ARTFX AVK Silk National Emblem Inc. Paramount Sunsports Embroidery 3373 Progress Road Norfolk, VA 23502 No. 430 Berry Street Brea, CA 92821 17036 S. Avalon Blvd., Carson, CA 90746 1 Paramount Drive, Bourbon, MO 65441 17275 Myford Road Irvine, CA 92606

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NAME OF FACTORY OR SWEATSHOP

MAURICE SILVERA INC

LIST OF FACTORIES AND SWEATSHOPS ADIDAS ADDRESS PRODUCCONTACT INFORMATION TION

HONDURAS
ZIP BUENA VISTA CARRETERA TEGUCIGALPA FRENTE FAB. HONDULIT VILLANUEVA HONDURAS MANUFACTURA CORTEZ SA ZONA LIBRA DE PUERTO CORTES EDIFICIO #2 Y #3 PUERTO CORTES HONDURAS ZIP BUFFALO VILLANUEVA, CORTES HONDURAS knit bottoms CONTACT: GLENN SILVERA PH:212-594-6620 FX:212-268-6549 glennsilvera@mauricesilvera.com CONTACT: IRIS RODRIGUEZ PH:504-665-0327 FX:504-665-0682

STUDENT IN CHARGE

HARWOOD MANUFACTURING

knit and woven tops and bottoms

NEW HOLLAND LINGERIE DE HONDURAS

knit tops and bottoms

CONTACT: WARREN HACKMAN PH:717-354-2306 FX:717-354-2461 wahackmn@redrose.net CONTACT: TSAI SONG MAW PH:62-21-496-257 FX:62-21-496-256 gctsm@cbn.net.id

INDONESIA
PT GOLDEN CASTLE EPZ BLOK B UNIT 3-4 PT KAWASAN BERIKAT NUSANTARA JL NUSANTARA II, TG PRIOK JAKARTA 14310 INDONESIA JI MAUK KM 3 DESA GELEONG BUGEL 8 KECAMATAN TANGERANG INDONESIA PLOT 142, LORONG PERINDUSTRIAN BKT MINYAK 11 KAWASAN PERINDUSTRIAN BKT MINYAK 14100 BKT TENGAH SEBERANG PRAI MALAYSIA SDN BHD; PLO 5 KAWASAN PERINDUSTRIA PARIT RAJA 86400BATA PAHAT JOHOR MALAYSIA 527, JALAN KANGKAR TEBRAU 81100 JOHOR BAHRU JOHOR MALAYSIA 846, JALAN RAYA 14209 SUNGEI knit tops and bottoms

PT HANDSUMTEX

woven bottoms

CONTACT: DAVID HUANG PH:62-21-551-7801 FX:62-21-551-7795 hstind@rad.net.id

MALAYSIA
DART GARMENT INDUSTRIES S0N. outerwear, tricot tops and bottoms CONTACT: JENNY AU PH:4-508-3800 FX:4-508-3810

PERUSAHAAN CHAN CHOO SING

outerwear, woven & knit tops & bottoms

CONTACT: DICK C.T.CHAN PH:607-454-1488 FX:607-454-1320 pgbmkt@po.jaring.my

TAI WAH

knit tops & bottoms

CONTACT: ABBY CHEW PH:7-333-3201 FX:7-333-0229 abbycatw@ramatex.com.my

UNITED SWEETHEART

outerwear, warmups,

CONTACT: S.B. GOH

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GARMENT CHIA MOON GARMENTS BAKAP PENANG MALAYSIA 2587 LORONG JELAWAT SATU SEBERANG JAYA INDUSTRIAL ESTATE 13700 PERAI PENAG MALAYSIA ZONA INDUSTRIAL GUSTAVO DIAZ ORDAZ, TAMAULIPAS MEXICO 6FL, NO. 9, LANE 130, SEC 3 MIN SHENG EAST RD TAIPEI, TAIWAN R.O.C. EXP DEPT 137/47 SOI LADPHRAO 41 LADPHRAO RD LADYAO JATUJAK BANGKOK 10900 THAILAND 423 MOO 2 SOI THANAKARN AKARNSONGKROH 10 BANGKHEN, NONTA THAILAND 500 SOI THANAKARN AKARN SONGKROH 10 NGARMWONGWAN RD THAILAND 271 KRUNGTHEP KRETHA RD BANGKAPI BANGKOK 10240 THAILAND 65 SOI SNARMGOLF KLONGTON RD,HUA-MARK BANGKOK 10240 THAILAND 137/63 MOO 13 SOI PHAWANA, LADPHRAO RD LADYAO, JATUJAK BANGKOK THAILAND 79 MOO 14, KINGKAEW ROAD BANGPLEE, SAMUTPRAKAN 10540 THAILAND woven bottoms outerwear, woven tops and bottoms PH:4-582-1177 FX:4-582-1118 sbgoh@mwetd.po.my CONTACT: TSAI KUN CHANG PH:04-399-9070 FX:04-390-8393 Chiamoon@tm.net.my

MEXICO
BADGER DE MEXICO jersey knit product, fleece CONTACT: TOM OVERSTREET PH:704-871-0990 FX:704-871-0521 Tom@BadgerSportswear.com CONTACT: DAVID MA PH:02-2712-8299 FX:02-2712-5396

TAIWAN
SPORTS CITY outerwear, woven tops and bottoms

THAILAND
LIBERTY GARMENT CO., Ltd. knit tops and bottoms CONTACT: CHAIYAPONG VECHAMAMONTIEN PH:662-541-9309 FX:662-541-9308 chaipong@loxinfo.co.th CONTACT: PRASOP JIRAWATWONG PH:662-589-0123 FX:662-589-7032

NC APPAREL CO., LTD.

outerwear, knit and woven tops and bottoms outerwear, woven & knit tops & bottoms

NICE APPAREL CO

CONTACT: PRASOP JIRAWATWONG PH:662-589-0123 FX:662-589-7032

ORIENTAL GARMENTS

outerwear, woven & knit tops & bottoms knit tops & bottoms, polos

CONTACT: CHAVALIT NIMLA-OR PH:662-379-3072 FX:662-379-3963 CONTACT: DOMINIC CHI KWONG NG PH:662-379-4485 FX:662-379-3232 CONTACT: CHAIYAPONG VECHAMAMONTIEN PH:662-541-9309 FX:662-541-9308 chaipong@loxinfo.co.th CONTACT: YAWALAK UNOPAS PH:3268350-61 FX:3268348-9

SIAM KNITWEAR

TRAX INTERTRADE CO LTD

knit tops and bottoms

THAI SILP

outerwear, woven and knit tops and bottoms

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13 USA
BOATHOUSE SPORTS 425 EAST HUNTING PARK AVENUE PHILADELPHIA, PA 19144 2130 SPRING ST. WEST LAWN, PA 19609 rain jackets and pants, parkas wrestling uniforms CONTACT: ELLEN MIADES PH:215-425-4300 FX:215-425-2068 emiades@boathouse.com CONTACT: KIM BLESSIN PH:800-486-2788 FX:877-879-4040 kblessing@hensco.com CONTACT: ERIN CONDREN PH:626-575-4781 FX:626-575-8352 erin@garmentservices.com CONTACT: LAURA WILLIAMS PH:800-831-3305 FX:800-729-5563 jolinejl@earthlink.net CONTACT: VICKIE CRAFTON PH:843-237-5055 FX:843-237-0201 vcrafton@sccoast.net CONTACT: GINNY GARCIA PH:305-889-0600 FX:305-889-0249 ginny.garcia@partex.com

BRUTE ATHLETIC

GSI GARMENT SVC INC

2435 NORTH LOMA AVE SOUTH EL MONTE, CA 91733

knit tops and bottoms

JL DESIGN

1618 EAST EDINGER ROAD SANTA ANA, CA 92705 ONE SOFFEE DR. FAYETTEVILLE, NC 28302

rowing uniforms

M.J. SOFFEE COMPANY

fleece

PARTEX APPAREL MFG INC

10050 NW 116TH WAY SUITE 1 MEDLEY, FL 33178

knit & woven tops & bottoms

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14 HOW TO ADD INFORMATION AND PICTURES TO THE GOOGLE MAP. First of all, find an appropriate google image. If your factory is in a developed country, choose a photograph related to the activity which takes place there (screen printing). If your factory is in a developing country, look for photos of child labour, bad working conditions or people/children producing sportswear (sweatshops or factories related to the production of Nike or Adidas sportswear if possible) When you have chosen the image click on the right button of the mouse and choose Copia la ubicaci de la imatge. Dont close the image. Now open a new tab, go to i-google, enter e-mail and password. Click on maps.

Click on my places and then on Nike and Adidas on the Map.

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Then look for the name of your factory in the column on the left.

A new window will open. Your task is to add your picture here. To do this click on Edit

Now click on the image icon

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A new window will appear

Delete http:// and paste the URL of the picture you selected at the beginning. Resize it if necessary. Add the telephone number, the email and the production / activity of the factory under the address. If you have chosen a picture of child labour, add: This picture is not to be related to the establishment. Then click on Accept When you have finished your task, click on Save to map Next click on done. Now click on the name of your factory in the column on the left. Check what youve done. CONGRATULATIONS! Now you know how to add information and pictures to a Google map.

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17 Vocabulary Review 1. Give a definition for the following adjectives: (www.macmillandictionary.com) Write them in your notebook. -Disgusted, -Concerned -Proud, -Shocked, -Sympathetic, -Upset, -Enraged

2. Join the words and the pictures.

1._________________

2.________________

3.____________________

4._________________ 5.___________________ 6._____________________ Steam (n) Cotton (n) 3. What is a thread? Draw a thread in your notebook. In which images are they working with threads? 4. Which pictures refer to parts of the process of the production of sportswear? Write them in your notebook in the order they take place in the process. 5. Which part(s) of the same production process would you prefer to work with? Why? 6. Do you remember the words slog (v) and toil (n)? Which part of the production process would you describe with these words? 7. Imagine you have been to visit a sweatshop where they weave textiles. a) How do you imagine the inside of the factory (darkness, light, hygiene (clean, dirty, dusty))? Who are the workers (children, women, men)? b) Which adjectives would you use to describe your feelings? Choose from the ones in exercise 1 and add some more adjectives of you own. Make a list in your notebook. Sew (v) Spinning wheel (n) Weave (v) Print (v)

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VIDEO ACTIVITIES 1 KEY VOCABULARY: Wages - salary Refuse- decide strictly not to do something Disease- illness 1) Lets read the text and then see the video once. Can you fill in the gaps? Some people argue that Nike helps developing countries when they give people the chance to work in their sweatshops. The wages are low, but at least they have a job. And life is cheap in those countries so people dont need much money. This is what the American soccer player, Jim, was told when he refused to wear Nike clothes because he felt sympathetic with the sweatshop workers. People in America told Jim that the sweatshop workers lived like kings and queens on their wages and that they were happy to have their jobs. But Jim wanted to see it with his own eyes, so together with his friend, Leslie, he went to _____________________ (town) in __________________________ (country). Jim and Leslie decided to live like a sweatshop worker lives for one______________. They could only spend _____________ dollars a day. The house they lived in was a __________________ box. They slept on mats on the _____________. Apart from Leslie and Jim there also lived ________________ (animals) in the house. These animals came up through the __________________________. The filthy water from the toilets went directly out on the ____________________________, where everybody could see it and smell it. 2) See the video again and answer the questions (answer b), d), e) and h) with a short answer and the rest with a full sentence): a) How many families share one bathroom? __________________________________________. b) Does each house have its own kitchen and water well? ______________________________. c) One day Leslie got very ill. Did she buy any medicine? Why/Why not?_____________________. __________________________________________________________________________. d) Do the parents spend a lot of time with their children? ________________________________. e) Do the children go to school?___________________________________________________. f) What is wrong with the big open space where the children play?_______________ __________________________________________________________________________. g) What disease can the children get if they play there?_________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________. h) Are Mike and Leslie allowed to go into the sweatshop? _______________________________. 3) (Homework) How do you feel after seeing this video? Make a list of adjectives in your notebook. (You may use the adjectives we studied on the vocabulary review worksheet, or give adjectives of your own) 4) (Homework) Add the key vocabulary to your vocabulary list. Filthy very dirty, unhygienic and unpleasant

Allowed- permitted

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VIDEO ACTIVITIES 1 (Answer Key)

KEY VOCABULARY:

Wages - salary Refuse- decide strictly not to do something Disease- illness

Filthy -

very dirty, unhygienic and unpleasant

Allowed- permitted

1)Lets read the text and then see the video once. Can you fill in the gaps?
Some people argue that Nike helps developing countries when they give people the chance to work in their sweatshops. The wages are low, but at least they have a job. And life is cheap in those countries so people dont need much money. This is what the American soccer player, Jim, was told when he refused to wear Nike clothes because he felt sympathetic with the sweatshop workers. People in America told Jim that the sweatshop workers lived like kings and queens on their wages and that they were happy to have their jobs. But Jim wanted to see it with his own eyes, so together with his friend, Leslie, he went to ___Tangerang__________________ (town) in ___Indonesia_______________________ (country). Jim and Leslie decided to live like a sweatshop worker lives for one_______month_______. They could only spend _____1,25________ dollars a day. The house they lived in was a ___9x9 cement_______________ box. They slept on mats on the __floor___________. Apart from Leslie and Jim there also lived _________rats and cockroaches_______ (animals) in the house. These animals came up through the ______________toilet____________. The filthy water from the toilets went directly out on the _________streets___________________, where everybody could see it and smell it.

2)See the video again and answer the questions (answer b), d), e) and h) with a short answer and the rest with a full sentence):

i) j) k) l) m) n)

o) p)

How many families share one bathroom? ____From 5 to 10 ________________ Does each house have its own kitchen and water well? __No, it doesnt ______ One day Leslie got very ill. Did she buy any medicine? Why/Why not?______Because if she bought medicines, she didnt eat for the rest of the day___________________ Do the parents spend a lot of time with their children? _____No, they dont ___________________________. Do the children go to school?______________________No, they dont _____________________________. What is wrong with the big open space where the children play?__Piles of scrap shoe rubber are burnt there and they give off fumes that can be toxic_____________ __________________________________________________________________________. What disease can the children get if they play there?____Chest infection and lung cancer __ Are Mike and Leslie allowed to go into the sweatshop? _______No, they arent ________________________.

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VIDEO ACTIVITIES 2 Watch and complete Hamdanis story.

My name is Hamdani, I live with my ________________, Kuminem, in Depok, West Java. For _________ years I worked at an Adidas supply factory called Panarub. We were getting paid ______________ cents an hour. So in 2005 we held a _________________ for better wages. Soon afterwards we were ___________________. The Human Rights Committee found we were unfairly dismissed, but the factory _____________________ to reemploy us. Adidas promised to support us in finding new work. Ive tried to get work at other Adidas supply factories, but even though they give work to others with no experience and are expanding their Indonesian production, they refuse to employ me. Ive been out of work for _______________ years.

After I lost my job my wife gave birth to our son Restu. Hes now two years old but his mother isnt around much. She works six days a ___________ at a factory to support us. Its difficult to survive of a small income but whether we like it or not we have to make do. Kuminems work is ________________. She starts at _________ every morning and sometimes doesnt come home until ______ at night. She worries that if she takes time off from the M Antnia Ferragut Segu, Anna Jrner factory, shell __________ her job. I wish I could give her a break.

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PUNCTUATION
Remember that we use full stop (among other uses): At the end of a sentence. After an abbreviation (Mr.). After an initial (Miss A. Jarner).

Remember that we use commas (among other uses): To mark a little pause within a sentence. Between adjectives (a dangerous, exhausting job) .

DONT use a comma between the subject and its verb nor between the verb and its object.

ACTIVITY 1: Both commas and full stops have been removed from the first paragraph of this text. Can you add them? (Add 3 full stops and 3 commas.)

A sweatshop worker tells her story

March 26 2008 Arifa is a garment worker in Bangladesh she sews clothes primarily for Wal-Mart but her factory takes contracts from other brands as well Arifa is a member of the National Garment Workers Federation a Bangladeshi union ACTIVITY 2: In the second paragraph there are too many commas. Can you find those that shouldnt be there? (Remove 3 commas.) Arifa started working in Bangladesh's garment factories, when she was 10 years old. She grew up, in a town outside the capital city, Dhaka, and had to find a job when her father could no longer work. She has worked, in the sector for 20 years. ACTIVITY 3: In the third paragraph 2 commas have been used in the place of a full stop. Can you correct it? When she first started working, Arifa was a helper and earned only 100 taka a month, she has gradually worked her way up to sewing machine operator, she now earns 2200 taka a month, working an average of 13-14 hours per day. After 20 years as a garment worker Arifa earns more than Bangladesh's minimum wage, but still less than a living wage.

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22 1.

A sweatshop worker tells her story

March 26 2008 Arifa is a garment worker in Bangladesh she sews clothes primarily for Wal-Mart but her factory takes contracts from other brands as well Arifa is a member of the National Garment Workers Federation a Bangladeshi union
2.

Arifa started working in Bangladesh's garment factories, when she was 10 years old. She grew up, in a town outside the capital city, Dhaka, and had to find a job when her father could no longer work. She has worked, in the sector for 20 years.
3.

When she first started working, Arifa was a helper and earned only 100 taka a month, she has gradually worked her way up to sewing machine operator, she now earns 2200 taka a month, working an average of 13-14 hours per day. After 20 years as a garment worker Arifa earns more than Bangladesh's minimum wage, but still less than a living wage.

M Antnia Ferragut Segu, Anna Jrner

23

Olympic values!!!!!!! TOPIC SENTENCES AND PARAGRAPHING

WHAT IS A PARAGRAPH? A paragraph is a group of sentences that develop a single point, idea or topic. One sentence alone does not make a paragraph. WHAT IS A TOPIC SENTENCE? The topic sentence is usually the first sentence of a paragraph. It introduces the topic the paragraph will treat.

ACTIVITY 1:

Summarize what each of the following paragraphs is about.

__) Underpinning the Games is the philosophy of Pierre de Coubertin, the founder of the Modern Olympic Movement. He saw in the Games an ideal opportunity to develop a set of universal principles or Values that could be applied to education and to society as a whole, as well as to sport itself. These Values are the following:

Excellence
__) It is not only about winning, but also about participating. It is also about making a commitment to progress and get better as well as doing our best in our daily lives.

Friendship
__) It is about solidarity, team spirit, joy and optimism. It promotes sport as an opportunity for teamwork, comradeship and mutual understanding among individuals from all over the world, despite the differences.

Respect/Fair Play
__) It also means respecting the rules and regulations of the games, both in relation to sport and in life in general. Respect stands for keeping true to ones integrity, engaging in fair play and fighting against doping or any other unethical behaviour.

ACTIVITY 2:

Match the topic sentences below with the paragraphs above.

A) This is about respecting oneself, other people and the environment. B) This value deals with doing one's best, both on the field of play and in life. C) The Olympic Games are about much more than sporting excellence. D) This is a value which has to do with building a peaceful and better world through sport.

M Antnia Ferragut Segu, Anna Jrner

24 HOW TO WRITE PERSUASIVE LETTERS What does persuade (v) mean? Write a definition. _____________________________________________________________________________ What is a persuasive letter? A persuasive letter wants to persuade the reader to think something or to take an action. Some tips to write a persuasive text: Use facts and examples to back up your opinions (think of the videos weve watched) Appeal to the readers emotions (e.g. Perhaps you have children too) Insist on your most important points by repeating them with different words (e.g. The workers earn very little. The wages are not enough for buying food and medicine. Tell your reader clearly what you want them to do (You should give the workers better salary) Be polite (call your addressee Mr. or Mrs. followed a surname and avoid any impolite language) ACTIVITY: ___ Match the labels below with the boxes in the sample letter. ___ a. b. c. d. e. f. Senders address Closing Exposition Salutation Recievers address Date

Layout of a formal letter

IES Lloren Garcies I Font C/Pere Amors 4 07570 Art
Mallorca Spain

May 31, 2012

Mallorca

Nike Corporate Office | Headquarters 1 Bowerman Dr. Beaverton, OR 97005 USA

Dear Mr. _________________: (Your letter)

___

___

___

Yours sincerely,

___

(Your name) M Antnia Ferragut Segu, Anna Jrner

25 Name: ___________________ PREPARING FOR YOUR WRITING group A Group:___________________

Your task
Write a persuasive letter to the Olympic Committee trying to persuade them to change their official sponsor (Adidas). You may use your notebook and a dictionary. Your letter should have three paragraphs. Before you start writing you should brainstorm for ideas for each paragraph. In the boxes below, jot down your ideas. Write about 100 words (count only the exposition) PARAGRAPH 1: (Introduce yourself and say why you are writing) Here I will write about:

PARAGRAPH 2: (Pretend that youve been to visit a sweatshop in Indonesia. To support your opinion, giving examples and facts from the videos weve seen and other activities weve done in class) Here I will write about:

PARAGRAPH 3: (Say clearly what you want the Olympic Committee to do and conclude the letter) Here I will write about:

Remember: Use a topic sentence for each paragraph. Take care of your punctuation. Make sure each sentence has a subject. Use new words that we have learnt. Before you hand in your letter revise spelling and verb tenses. Follow the tips to write a persuasive text and the layout of a formal letter (handout)

26 Name: ___________________ PREPARING FOR YOUR WRITING group B Group:___________________

Your task
Answer the persuasive letters to the President of the Olympic Committee trying to persuade your addressee that your official sponsor (Adidas) is a good sponsor. You may use your notebook and a dictionary. Your letter should have three paragraphs. Before you start writing you should brainstorm for ideas for each paragraph. In the boxes below, jot down your ideas. Write a minimum of 100 words (count only the exposition) PARAGRAPH 1: (Introduce yourself and say why you are writing) Here I will write about:

PARAGRAPH 2: (Give arguments to support your opinion. Think of the activities you have done in class) Here I will write about:

PARAGRAPH 3: (Conclude stating the purpose of this letter again using clear words and offer a solution ) Here I will write about:

Remember: Use a topic sentence for each paragraph. Take care of your punctuation. Make sure each sentence has a subject. Use new words that we have learnt. Before you hand in your letter revise spelling and verb tenses. Follow the tips to write a persuasive text and the layout of a formal letter (handout)

27 Name: ___________________ Group:___________________

28 EXTRA MATERIAL 1 GROUP B Students copy The International Olympic Committee (IOC) is the supreme authority of the Olympic Movement. It makes collaboration happen between the National Olympic Committees, the International Sports Federations, the athletes, the sponsors, etc. It was created by Pierre de Coubertin in 1894 and is based in Lausanne (Switzerland). The president of the IOC at present is Jacques Rogge. The IOC organizes the Olympic Games and encourages the promotion of the Olympic values. Its main objectives are:

To support _______________ in sport and to ensure that, in sport, the spirit of fair play prevails and ____________ is banned; To act ______________ any form of discrimination affecting the Olympic Movement; To encourage and support the promotion of _____________ in sport at all levels and in all structures following the principle of equality of men and women; To lead the ____________ against doping in sport; To encourage and support measures protecting the health of ________________; To ________________ any political or commercial abuse of sport and athletes; To encourage and support the development of sport for all; To encourage and support a responsible concern for _________________ issues, to promote sustainable development in sport and to require that the Olympic Games are held accordingly; To encourage and support initiatives blending sport with ______________ and education;

1. What is a committee? Look it up in the dictionary. 2. Fill in the blanks using the following words. culture athletes oppose violence fight ethics against environmental women

29 EXTRA MATERIAL 1 GROUP B Teachers copy The International Olympic Committee (IOC) is the supreme authority of the Olympic Movement. It makes collaboration happen between the National Olympic Committees, the International Sports Federations, the athletes, the sponsors, etc. It was created by Pierre de Coubertin in 1894 and is based in Lausanne (Switzerland). The president of the IOC at present is Jacques Rogge. The IOC organizes the Olympic Games and encourages the promotion of the Olympic values. Its main objectives are:

To support ethics in sport and to ensure that, in sport, the spirit of fair play prevails and violence is banned; To act against any form of discrimination affecting the Olympic Movement; To encourage and support the promotion of women in sport at all levels and in all structures with a view to implementing the principle of equality of men and women; To lead the fight against doping in sport; To encourage and support measures protecting the health of athletes; To oppose any political or commercial abuse of sport and athletes; To encourage and support the development of sport for all; To encourage and support a responsible concern for environmental issues, to promote sustainable development in sport and to require that the Olympic Games are held accordingly; To encourage and support initiatives blending sport with culture and education;

30 EXTRA MATERIAL 2 GROUP B. Watch the video and read the text. In their webpage Adidas claims to be a sustainable company, one that recognises its responsibilities towards the environment, our employees and the people who make our products. For that reason and also because the bad conditions of workers can harm their image, they have tried to improve the conditions in some of the factories. Now we will read a text about PT Dada, a factory in Jakarta, an example of all these changes. Until Jakarta and other cities in developing countries became industrial towns, people had very few options for a job. At PT Dada and in other Adidas factories in the area the minimum wage (around 72 dollars a month) is better than what a worker could find elsewhere. However, it is still a very low salary, especially taking into account the difficult working conditions there. As factory conditions are closely watched at an international level, the management in PT Dada has started to make important changes: medical facilities have been improved, safety warnings have been posted, temperatures are constantly monitored within the factory, clean chilled drinking water is readily available, etc. One of the workers explains Before the changes workers sometimes fainted for poor ventilation and long hours. Now the conditions are better. Management now conducts training once a week, to discuss many things as well as to understand the needs of the workers. We did not have this in the past. Adidas knew that there were communication problems between management and workers that were having an effect on productivity. So they turned to the International Labour Organisation, the ILO, to train the two groups to work together. The results have been dramatic. Demonstrations have been replaced by dialogue, confrontation by negotiation and trust. PT Dada has become a model in labour management relations for the rest of factories in the region. This shows that when international brands engage in open dialogue with local suppliers, the road to globalisation can lead to improved economic prospects for everyone concerned. Now answer the following activities. 1. Arguments in paragraph 1 that can be useful in your persuasive letter.

2. List some of the changes that have taken place in the factory.

3. What do the management and the workers do once a week?

4. Name three key words to improvement in labour relations.

31

WIKI TUTORIAL group A Before we start:

How to upload a file

Do you know what a wiki is? _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Do you know what the word wiki comes from? _______________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

1.

Write Google Sites in a search engine and enter Free websites and wikis:

2.

Enter e-mail and password. (the same as for the map)

3.

Click on arta-london2012. You have now entered our wiki.

32

4.

Click on Letters to the Olympic Committee (If cant find Letters to the Olympic Committee, click on the little arrow next to Correspondence with the Olympic Committee)

5.

Now click on Add files and browse (find your letter on the desktop, just like when you want to open it). Click on accept and wait while the file is uploading.

6.

Finished! Congratulations youve uploaded your letter!! Now you can sign out from the wiki by clicking on Anna Ma Antnia and then on sign out.

33

WIKI TUTORIAL group B Before we start:

How to upload a file

Do you know what a wiki is? _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Do you know what the word wiki comes from? _______________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

1.

Write Google Sites in a search engine and enter Free websites and wikis:

2.

Enter e-mail and password. (the same as for the map)

3.

Click on arta-london2012. You have now entered our wiki.

34

4.

Click on Replies from the Olympic Committee (If cant find Replies from the Olympic Committee, click on the little arrow next to Correspondence with the Olympic Committee)

5.

Now click on Add files and browse (find your letter on the desktop, just like when you want to open it). Click on accept and wait while the file is uploading.

6.

Finished! Congratulations youve uploaded your letter!! Now you can sign out from the wiki by clicking on Anna Ma Antnia and then on sign out.

35

WIKI TUTORIAL 2 HOW TO EMBED YOUR POSTER IN THE WIKI 1. Click on embed this Glog

2. Click on copy (make sure you choose the SMALLEST size.

3. Go to the WIKI 4. Click on Glogs

36

5. Click on Edit

6. Click on insert and then more gadgets.

37

7. Choose embed gadget and paste (control v)

Thats all folks. Have a lovely summer!!!!

38 EXAM NAME: ............................................................. DATE: ................. GROUP: .........

1. Vocabulary a. Write a definition for the following words: 2 m.

a. Sweatshop:......................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................... b. Dust:................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................... c. Trade:................................................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................................................ d. Persuade:............................................................................................................................ ...........................................................................................................................................

b. Write a word from the vocabulary review worksheet under each picture which describes what the pictures shows. 0,6 m.

1._________________ 2.________________

3.____________________

2. The First Industries:

a.

On a timeline we might see the abbreviations A.D. and B.C. What do these acronyms stand for and what do they mean? 1 m.

A.D:......................................................................................................................... B.C:.........................................................................................................................

39 b. After the Industrial Revolution more things were made with machines. Which word can we use to say that something was made with a machine? (The opposite of manual) The first letter is given 0,5 m.

M______________________________

3. Reading Techniques

a. Fill in the gaps in the following sentences about two different reading techniques: 0,5 m.

When you ................... you look for a specific .......... in a text. When you ............... you read quickly to indentify the ............. ideas in a text. ............................ is three or four times faster than normal reading.

b. Give an example for when you use one of the reading techniques (you may choose which technique): 0.5 m.

I ........................ when I ......................................................................

4. Paragraphing: a. What is a topic sentence? 0,2 m. ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ b. Write two supporting sentences for the following topic sentence. 0,2 m. _________________________________________________________________. During the Olympic Games the visitors can see many different sports. __________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________.

40 5. Persuasive writing Fill in the gaps in the text about persuasive letters 0,5 m.

When we write a persuasive letter there are some steps to follow. We should back up our opinion with _________________ and examples. We should appeal to the readers ________________________ (we could e.g. say maybe you have children too). We should also insist on our most important point by __________________________________ but with different words. Its also important to tell the reader clearly _____________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ and avoid any ____________________________ language.

6. Formal letters a. Which phrase do we usually use to say Good bye in a formal letter? 0,2 m. _______________________________________________________________________

b. Which phrase do we normally use as a salutation in a formal letter? 0,2 m. ___________________________________________________________________ c. Label the parts of a formal letter. 0,6 m.

1 1. ____________________________ 2 3 2. ____________________________ 3. ____________________________ 4. ____________________________ 4 5 5. ____________________________ 6. ____________________________

41

LINKS Video 1: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KIB9HwOzhwc&feature=channel&list=UL Video 2: https://sites.google.com/site/artalondon2012/klwn Video 3: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x5UwMcOJttE&feature=youtu.be Persuasive poster tutorial: https://sites.google.com/site/artalondon2012/tutorials WIKI: https://sites.google.com/site/artalondon2012/home