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HOMOGENEOUS
HETEROGENEOUS
PURE SUBSTANCES:
SOLUTIONS
1)
Which of the following is a homogeneous mixture? a. Blood b. Water c. Chicken Noodle Soup d. Rocks Which of the following is a compound? a. Oxygen b. Chlorine c. Table Salt d. Iron Which of the following is a solution? a. Italian Dressing b. Oil and Water c. Sand and Water d. Sugar and Water
2)
3)
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The following are descriptions of a compound or element. Identify which part(s) refers to its physical properties and chemical properties. Determine if physical properties are extensive or intensive where applicable. a) Calcium carbonate is a white solid with a density of 2.71 g/cm^3. It reacts readily with an acid to produce gaseous carbon dioxide. b) Sodium metal reacts violently with water c) Gray, powdered zinc metal reacts with purple iodine to give a white compound. d) Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
Physical & Chemical Changes
Identify whether the change is physical or chemical. a) b) c) d) e) f) g) Popsicle melting on a hot day. Bread burning in the toaster. Rusting nail. Digesting the sandwich you ate for lunch. After placing magnesium strip into hydrochloric acid, bubbling occurs. Water boiling in a pot. After mixing two colorless solutions, the mixture turns yellow.
Temperature Conversions
(C + 273.15 = K)
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Dimensional Analysis
(Refer to Table 1 & 2 on pages 25 & 26; Sig Fig Rules pages 35 & 36) 1) The average lead pencil, new and unused, is 19 cm long. What is its length in millimeters? In meters?
2) A new U.S. dime has a mass of 2.265 g. What is its mass in kilograms? In micrograms?
3) A piece of silver metal has a mass of 2.365 g. If the density of silver is 10.5 g/cm^3, what is the volume of the silver? (Density = mass / volume) (Practice using Sig Figs)
4) Diamond has a density of 3.513 g/cm^3. The mass of diamonds is often measured in carats, where 1 carat equals 0.200 g. What is the volume (in cubic centimeters) of a 1.50carat diamond? (Practice using Sig Figs)
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