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DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF


CREATIVITY INSTRUMENT FOR STUDENTS
UNIVLkSI1I kL8ANGSAAN MALASIA
ANI1A ISA
IAMIL AnMAD
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Select () only one figure that does not follow the pattern.
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Innovation starts with ideas of creative individuals.
Students need to synergize culture of creativity in
their daily activities so they can optimize human
capital with first class mentality.
Creative qualities in students, if not polished will be
less prominent.
Creative potential can be identified by the
instruments that are able to measure the creativity
of students.
INTRODUCTION
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(i) first class human capital that capable of using knowledge
in a proactive, creative, innovative and skilled technical;
to address global environmental changes to improve
quality of life; contribute to the prosperity and wealth of
the country
(ii)knowledge, ideas, and creativity; that is generated from
research, absorption and adaptation of existing
knowledge from around the world that could be a basis
for national development.
(National Higher Education Strategic Plan Beyond 2020)
INTRODUCTION
DEFINITIONS OF CREATIVITY
A pragmatic approach is concerned with the discovery of creativity and
understanding. (Sternberg 2007)
Overall innovation begins with creative ideas by individuals or in teams
and it is a starting point for innovation. (Amabile 1996)
Edward de Bono (1970) defines creativity as an effort to think through
a new lens to explore new alternatives in view of a phenomenon.
Creative individuals are normally able to see a particular thing the
same way as everybody else but their way of thinking works differently
(Wycoff 1995).
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a) Identifying and supporting students' strengths and helping them recognize
the strengths and weaknesses, respectively.
b) Expanding the understanding of individual ability and being able to predict
the performance of the students.
c) Making diagnosis of the needs of students to effectively plan various
challenging activities that stay parallel with their creativity.
d) Evaluating the effort or program has been implemented to enhance
creativity.
e) Providing a standard measurement of consistency in the communication of
findings.
f) Assessing domains of creativity and see how they work in various situations
and levels of motivation to explore further.
Treffinger (1987)
SIX PURPOSES OF MEASURING CREATIVITY
Six Ps
Creative person
Creative process
Creative press
Creative product
Creative persuasion
Creative potential
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Conceptual Framework
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Research Design
Phase I :Planning
Identify the purpose of the instrument
Literature review
Interview panel of experts
Phase II: Construction of Items
Analysis of experts interview transcription
Generate item bank
Experts item review
Improvement item
Phase III: Instrument validity
Preliminary
Pilot study SPSS, Winsteps, AMOS
Actual study
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face validity
content validity
construct validity
convergent validity
divergent validity
predictive validity
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Validity
Measurement Theory
Classical Test Theory
Item Response Theory
IRT is a modern theory that complements the
CTT
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Conclusion
Instrument development
needs of creativity
culture
local context
the terms of national education
Psychometric
Validity
Reliability
quality items
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Ihonk you...
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