SEK. MEN.KEB.ST.FRANCIS, MELAKA FIRST MONTHLY TEST, 2011 FORM 3 SCIENCE Name : .. Part A : Objective Questions (40%) 1.

Which of the following is not a part of the human respiratory system? A.Intercostal muscle B. Diaphragm C. Heart D. Ribs Form 3 .

2. Air from atmosphere enters the lungs during inhalation because A. the air pressure outside the body is greater than the air inside the chest. B. the diaphragm sheet is in the relaxation state. C. the volume of thoracic cavity decreases. D. the ribs and the sternum are lowered 3. When Gino performs lion dance for 30 minutes non-stop, his I. rate of cell respiration increases II. exhales more carbon dioxide III. inhales more oxygen. A. I and II B. I and III C. II and III D. I, II and III

4. Which of these gases can dissolve into the layer of moisture in the lungs to form acidic substances? A. Carbon monoxide and sulphur dioxide C. Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide B. Carbon monoxide and nitrogen dioxide D. Sulphur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide

5. Which of the following diseases is not related to the respiratory system? A. Anaemia B. Bronchitis C. EmphysemaD. Lung cancer

6. Where does the exchange of carbon dioxide and oxygen take place? A. Trachea B. Bronchus C. Bronchiole D. Alveolus

7. Which of the following take place during exhalation? I. Diaphragm flattens III. Pressure in thoracic cavity increases A. I and II B. I and III II. Volume of thoracic cavity decreases IV. Rib cage moves upwards and inwards C. II and III D. II and IV

8. Gaseous exchange takes place in the alveolus efficiently because it has a I. moist surface A. II only II. large surface area B. I and II C. II and III III. small lumen D. I, II and III

9. A smokers lung will gradually become dark brown because of A. nicotine B. tobacco tar C. hydrocarbon D. carbon monoxide

10. The left ventricle of the heart has thicker wall compared to the right ventricle because it I. contains more blood III. needs to pump blood to the lungs A. I, II, III and IV B. I, II and IV II. prevents blood from flowing back to left atrium IV. needs to pump blood to all parts of the body C. I and III D. III only

11. Which of the following statements about blood vessels is/are true? I. The wall of the arteries is more muscular and elastic than the wall of the veins II. The lumen of blood capillaries is bigger than the lumen of the vein. III. The valves inside the veins prevent the back flow of blood A. I and II B. I and III C. II and III D. I, II and III

12. The following statements are about substances transported in blood except A. Oxygen in the form of oxyhaemoglobin in the red blood cells is transported from the lungs to All body cells B. Waste materials such as urea in the blood plasma is transported from the liver to the kidney C. Digested food such as glucose is transported from the stomach to the liver D. Carbon dioxide in blood plasma is transported from the body cells to the lungs 13. A person with blood group O can donate blood to people of blood group A. O only B. O and A only C. A and AB only C. A, B, O and AB

14. What happen if a person stands upside down for a few hours? A. He will suffer from heart attach B. He will die due to low blood pressure C. Nothing will happen because the blood functions normally. D. He will die because too much blood accumulates in the head. Questions 15 17 based on the diagram below which shows human circulatory system. Lung K L

Heart M Body N

15. Which parts of the blood vessels contain oxygenated blood? A. K and M 16. The part labelled M is A. aorta B. vena cava C. Pulmonary artery D. Pulmonary vein B. L and N C. K and N D. L and M

17. All veins carry deoxygenated blood except A. K B. L C. M D. N

18. At the end of the experiment shown below, hydrogen carbonate in boiling tube X turned from red to yellow while hydrogen carbonate in boiling tube Y remain unchanged. This experiment shows that living organism

A. absorbs oxygen during respiration C. releases water vapour during respiration

B. oxidize glucose during respiration D. releases carbon dioxide during respiration

19. Diagram below shows the transport of oxygen to the body cell.

What happens when the blood reaches the body cells that do not have enough oxygen? A. Oxygen from body cells diffuse into the blood B. Oxygen combines with haemoglobin to form oxyhaemoglobin C. Oxygenated blood is formed and transported to the heart D. Oxyhaemoglobin is broken down and oxygen is released to the body cells. 20. The following habits can be practiced to improve quality of air except A use leaded petrol C. avoid smoking in public places Answers for Part A 1. 11. 2. 12. 3. 13. 4. 14. 5. 15. 6. 16. 7. 17. 8. 18. 9. 19. 10. 20. B. practice car pool D. use well-maintained verhicle