M.Tech. Communication Engineering Curriculum (2009-10 onwards) University Core Sl. No.

Course Code Course Title L T P C 1 ENG 601 Professional and Communication Skills (or) Foreign Language 0 2 0 0 4 0 2 2 2 EEE 619 Probability Theory and Random Process 3 0 4 3 EEE 698 Seminar 1 Total credits 7 University Elective SL. No. Course Code 1 Total credits Programme Core SL. No. Course Code 1. EEE 0 2 4 2. EEE 2 4 3. EEE 2 4 4. EEE 0 3 5. EEE 3 0 0 6. EEE 3 7. EEE 2 4 8. EEE 0 3 9. EEE Total credits Programme Elective Sl. No. Course Code EEE 534 EEE 537 EEE 536 0 3 EEE 540 EEE 539 2 3 EEE 555 0 0 3 3 Modeling of Wireless Communication Systems 0 4 4 Multimedia Networking 3 0 0 3 2 Course Title L University Elective T 3 P 0 C 0

3 3

Course Title L T P C 531 Modern Digital Signal Processing 620 621 622 623 3 532 624 533 699 Wireless Mobile Networks Modern Digital Communication High Performance Networks 3 3 3

3 0 0 0

Image Processing and Compression Techniques Network Security 3 0 0 0 0 20 48

RF and Microwave Circuit Design 3 Advanced Radiation Systems Project Work 3

Course Title L T P Network Management 3 0 RF Mems 3 0 0 3 Fiber Optic Communication Networks Embedded System Design 3 1 Electronic Hardware System Design

C 0 3 0 2

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Communication ICs and Design Applications Mobile Ad hock Networks 3 Microwave Integrated Circuits 0 3 0 0

Processors and Architectures 3 3 Multirate Signal Processing 3 Mobile Computing 3 Software Radio Architecture 3 Adaptive Signal Processing 3 Hardware Software Co-Design 3 Total 15 credits to be taken

0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 3 0 0 0

Modern Satellite Communication 3 3 0 3 3 3

Credit Summary Minimum Qualifying credits 73 Total credits Offered (UC+UE+PC+PE) UC 7 UE 3 PC Offered 48 PE Needed 15 UC UE PC PE University Core University Elective Programme Core Programme Elective

73

CORE SUBJECTS L T P C 3 1 0 4 PROBABILITY THEORY AND RANDOM PROCESS Version No: 2.00 Aims and Objectives: This course will help the students to understand the basic statistical methods and processes required to work with both analog and digital communication systems in future. It will also build them to model the complicate d communication systems and to simulate them. Prerequisites: Basic knowledge of statistics and mathematics Course Outcome: Will get detail knowledge about basic probability, discrete and continuous random variables, stochastic processes and systems which will enable students to work on communications systems in future. Basic probability Sample spaces, events, and probability functions. Independence and conditioning on events using Bayes rule.

Discrete random variables Uniform, Bernoulli, Geometric, probability mass functions, conditioning on rando m variables. Counting arguments. Summary statistics: Expectations, variances, mo ment generating functions Continuous random variables Uniform, Exponential, Gaussian, probability density functions, jointly continuou s random variables, conditioning on continuous or discrete random variables. Law s of large numbers and bounding: Markov Inequality, Chebychev Inequality, Cherno ff Bounding, Weak law of large numbers, Central Limit Theorem Estimation Very basic MMSE and LLSE estimation Stochastic Processes Martingale convergence theorem, stopping times, sequential analysis. Ergodic The ory: Measure preserving transformations, stationary processes, mixing conditions , ergodic theorem, Shannon-Millan-Breiman theorem. Markov chains-asymptotic stat ionarity, indecomposability, ergodicity. Continuous time processes: Separability , continuity, measurability, stochastic integral.

Stochastic systems Response of linear dynamic systems (e.g. state space or ARMA systems) to stochastic inputs; Lyapunov equations; correlation function; power spectral density function. Text Books: 1. Papoulis, Probability, Random Variables and stochastic processes, 4th, McGra w Hill, 2002 2. Grimmett, G. R., and D. R. Stirzaker. Probability and Random Processes. 3rd e d. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 2001 Reference Books: 1. H Stark and J W Woods Probability and Random Processes with Applications to Si gnal Processing, Prentice, Hall, 2002. 2. Larson and B.O. Schubert, Stochastic Processes, Vol.I and II, Holden-Day, 19 79 3. Gardener, Stochastic Processes, McGraw Hill, 1986. Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08

L T P C 3 0 2 4 EEE513 MODERN DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING Version No: 1.00 Aims and Objectives: This course examines the fundamentals of detection and esti mation for signal processing, communications, and control. It will help the stud ents to implement new algorithms for signal processing applications in frequency , time and mixed domains and also it will expose students to the adaptive system s. Pre-requisites: Basic knowledge in signals and systems, Digital Signal processin g Course Outcome: Will learn Multirate signal processing, signal processing applic ation in frequency and time domain. Introduction to Modern Digital Signal Processing: Signals, systems and signal pr ocessing (continuous & discrete an overview), time domain and frequency domain a nalysis of signals. Sampling and reconstruction of signals, Concepts of Two dime nsional, Multi-rate and adaptive signal processing. Design of digital filters, moving average filters, adaptive filters and Filter b anks Discrete and fast fourier transform algorithms,Power spectrum estimation, Introduction to Digital signal Processors: Fixed and Floating Point Processors, Complex numbers fixed and floating point representation Applications: Applicatio ns of Digital Signal Processing to Speech & Audio coding and processing Design and implementation example: An IIR and FIR audio filters - Modeling in MATLAB / LabVIEW and implementation o n a DSP Circuit element Board Analog measurement on DSP Systems Fixed and floating Point Realization impacts Text Book: 1. Steven W. Smith, Digital Signal Processing: A Practical Guide for Engineers an d Scientists, Elsevier, 2003. Reference Books: 1. John G. Proakis, Digital Signal Processing Principles, Algorithms and Applicat ions , 4th edition , PHI 2007. 2. Lawrence R. Rabiner, Bernard Gold, Theory and Application of Digital Signal Pr ocessing, PHI 2001. 3. Roberto Cristi Modern Digital Signal Processing, Thomson Brooks/Cole, 2004. Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08

Modern Digital Signal Processing Lab

List of experiments I. Experiments using TMS6713 Processor and CC-Studio 1) Implementation 2) Implementation 3) Implementation 4) Implementation 5) Implementation ing multiple sinusoids 6) Implementation multiple sinusoids as 7) Implementation linear convolution. of circular convolution of Autocorrelation and Cross Correlation. of N point FFT using DIT/DIF algorithm. of FIR low pass filter and verification of the result us as input. of IIR band pass filter and verification of result using input. of LPC analysis using Levinson Durbins algorithm.

Matlab can be used to verify the correctness of result and obtaining required f ilter coefficients. II. Real time experiments using TMS6713 Processor

1) Interfacing a function generator with TMS 6713 Processor through codec w ith sampling rate of 96 KHz and display of the signal as a graph in CC-Studio in a time window of 256 samples. 2) Interfacing a function generator with TMS 6713 Processor through codec with sampling rate of 96 KHz and display of the magnitude spectrum of signal as a graph in CC-Studio for a time window of 256 samples by applying FFT for the sa mples. 3) FIR-filtering(low/high/bandpass) of an audio input obtained through mic rophone interface and output the result in the loud speaker. 4) IIR-filtering(low/high/bandpass) of an audio input obtained through mic rophone interface and output the result in the loud speaker.

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P C 2 4 EEE620 WIRELESS MOBILE NETWORKS

Version No: 1.00 Aim and Objective: To know about the various spectrum allocation standards and B W allocation, to initiate into the world of Mobile Communication System and to k eep abreast of the future of mobile communication. Prerequisites: Modulation Theory

Course Outcome: Will train the students on various generation of Wireless netwo rks. Wireless transmission: Introduction to Wireless mobile networks and its applications; Frequencies for radio transmission-Signals-Antennas-Signal propagation-multiplex ing-Modulation-Spread spectrum-Cellular systems Medium access control: Motivation for a specialized MAC-SDMA-FDMA-TDMA-CDMA-Comparison of S/T/F/CDMA IS -95, CDMA2000 1X/3X-WCDMA (3G) Telecommunications systems: GSM-Mobile services-system architecture, radio interface, protocols, localizatio n and calling, Handover, Security, New data services- GPRS,EDGE (2.5G),UMTS and IMT-2000 (3G). Mobile Network layer: Mobile IP-Goals and requirements, entities and terminology, IP packet delivery, Agent discovery, Registration, Tunneling and encapsulation, optimizations, IPV6 343, IP micro-mobility support; Dynamic host configuration protocol; Mobile ad-h oc networks. Mobile Transport layer: Traditional TCP- Congestion control, Slow start, Fast retransmit/fast recovery, Implications of mobility; Classical TCP improvements-Indirect TCP 375, Snooping TCP 378, Mobile TCP 380, Fast retransmit/fast recovery 382, Transmission/time-ou t freezing 383, selective retransmission 383, Transaction-oriented TCP 384, TCP over 2.5/3G wireless networks, Performance enhancing proxies.

Text Book: 1. Mobile Communication, Jochen Schiller , Second Edition, PEARSON Education,200 3 Reference Books: 1.Wireless Communications principles and practice, Theodore S.Rappaport, second edition, Prentice Hall of India, 2006 2. Wireless Information Networks ,K. Pahlavan and A. Levesque ,John Wiley and So ns, second edition, 2005 Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08

Wireless Mobile N\etworks List of Experiments 1. 2. Simulation and analysis of TDMA,FDMA,SDMA,CDMA Analysis of handover in mobile communication Simulation using opnet: 1. To design and analysis WLAN based on Throughput and Delay for various p acket size. 2. To design the impact of the RTS/CTS mechanism on Throughput and Delay wi th respect to varying packet size in a WLAN network. 3. a. es in b. c. Determine impact of legacy 11b nodes on an 11g WLAN network. Study ways to alleviate the degradation in performance caused by 11b nod an 11g WLAN network. Use the Wireless Deployment Wizard to deploy a wireless network

4. Assess the network ability of heavily loaded high-quality voice applicat ion together with HTTP application on an 11g infrastructure Wireless LAN BSS operating at 6 Mbps with deployment of QoS functionalities of 802.11e. a. b. ork. Improve the performance of the network further by adjusting 802.11e parameters based on application load and topology conditions in the netw

5. To design, implement and test an idea of to enhance the efficiency of WL AN medium access algorithm.. 6. Design of Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) for (3G)

7. wireless protocol . 8. To construct an M/M/1 queue model and observe the performance of the que uing 9. system as the packet arrival rates, packet sizes, and service capacities change. 10. Two classes of statistics will be measured, Queue Delay and Queue Size. This

a. laboratory also introduces the use of: Node Model Probe Model Simulation using NS2: 11. Simulation of Simple network topology using NS2 12. Performance analysis of Various protocols AODV,DSDV,DSR 13. Performance comparison of FTP over TCP based on Throughput.

EEE621 MODERN DIGITAL COMMUNICATION L T P C 3 0 2 4 Version No: 1.00 Aims and Objectives: This course will help the students mainly to understand the basic theory behind the design part of digital communication systems. They will also get a clear concept on basic digital communication techniques through this course. Prerequisites: Communication systems, signal processing and modulation theory. Course Outcome: It will train students on basic digital communication technique s, modulation techniques and design issues Introduction: Elements of a Digital Communication System, Communication Channel s and Their Characteristics, Mathematical Methods for Communication Channels. Source Coding: Mathematical Models for Information Sources, A Logarithmic Measur e of Information Coding for Discrete Sources, Coding for Analog Sources Optimum Quantization Coding Techniques for Analog Sources. Channel Capacity and Coding: Channel Models and Channel Capacity Random Selectio n of Codes, Communication System Design Based on the Cutoff Rate. Advanced Modulation Techniques: M-ary Modulation, Probability of error, Orthogon al Modulation, Orthogonal Pulse-Amplitude Modulation, Modulation with memory, Ba ndwidth and Signal Dimensionality, Capacity and Modulation Non coherent Demodulation of carrier modulated signals: structure of optimal non -coherent demodulator, performance analysis for non-coherent demodulation of bin ary orthogonal signals, performance analysis of non-coherent detection of M-ary orthogonal signals, Power spectra of digitally modulated signals. Optimum Receivers for the Additive White Gaussian Noise Channel : Optimum Receiv er for Signals Corrupted by Additive White Gaussian Noise, Performance of the O ptimum Receiver for Memoryless Modulation Optimum Receiver for CPM Signals Opti mum Receiver for Signals with Random Phase in AWGN Channel Performance Analysis for Wireline and Radio Communication Systems . Adaptive Equalization :Adaptive Linear Equalization ,Adaptive Decision-Feedback Equalizer ,Adaptive Equalization of Trellis-Coded Signals Recursive Least-Square s Algorithms for Adaptive Equalization ,Self-Recovering (Blind) Equalization . Spread Spectrum Techniques: Model of Spread Spectrum Digital Communication Syste m, Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Signals, Frequency-Hopped Spread Spectrum Sig nals, Other Types of Spread Spectrum Signals, Synchronization of Spread Spectrum Systems. Text Books: 1. John Proakis ,Digital communication, Fourth Edition, McGraw Hill,2000.

2. Bernard Sklar, Digital Communications Fundamentals and Applications, 2nd edition Prentice Hall, 2001. Reference Books: 1. Simon Haykin, Digital communication, Fourth Edition, John Wiley and Sons,2000. 2.Modulation and coding for wireless communication by Alister Burr Prentice Hall , 1st edition, June 20, 2001. 3. Dr.Kemilo Feher, Wireless Digital Communication Modulation and Spread spectrum communication, PHI Pvt., Ltd., New Delhi-1999. Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08

Modern Digital Communication List of Experiments 1. Simulation of Various digital modulation techniques 2. BER computation for various PSK modulation techniques (BPSK,QPSK,8-PSK) 3. Performance comparisons of various M-QAM (4,8,16) modulation techniques for the faded signal based on BER.( Consider Rayleigh fading) 4. Encode and compress the input text using Huffman algorithm 5. Encode the given input audio signal using temporal waveform coding tech nique. 6. Encode the given input audio signal and Improve the coding efficiency us ing DPCM temporal waveform coding technique 7. Compress the given image using Sub band Coding technique 8. Compression and Reconstruction of the given image using Sub band Coding technique 9. Design of LMS based equalizer with channel system order as 5 and stabili ty factor of 0.32. 10. Generation of PN Sequence and its property verification with 4 flip flop shift register. 11. Design of DS-CDMA system with pseudo random sequence of length 120. 12. Design of FHSS system with pseudo random sequence of length 120.

EEE622 HIGH PERFORMANCE NETWORKS L T P C 3 0 0 3 Version No: 1.00 Aims and Objectives: This course teaches the networking principles, various type of switching network and wireless Network. Outcome: Know the different type of wireless network existing and the use of hig h speed networks and use those networks in real time applications. Basics of Networks: Telephone, computer, Cable television and Wireless network, networking principles, Digitalization Service and layered architecture, traffic characterization and QOS, networks services network elements and network mechani sms Packet Switched Networks: OSI and IP models Ethernet (IEEE 802.3); token ring (IEEE 802.5), FDDI ,DQDB, frame relay, SMDS, Internet working with SMDS. Internet and TCP/IP Networks: Overview, internet protocol, TCP and UDP, Performa nce of TCP/IP networks circuits switched networks SONET DWDM, VPN and MPLS , VoI P and TVoIP. ATM and Wireless Networks: Main features addressing, signaling and routing ATM h eader structure-adaptation layer, management and control, BISDN, Inter working w ith ATM, Wireless channel, link level design channel access Network design and w ireless networks Optical Networks and Switching: Optical links WDM systems, cross-connects optica l LANs optical paths and networks TDS and SDS modular switch designs- Packet swit ching, shared, input and output buffers Text Books: 1. Jean walrand and Pravin Varaiya, High Performance Communication Networks, 2nd edition, Harcourt and Morgan Kanffman, London, 2000 Reference Books: 1. Leon Garcia, Widjaja, Communication networks,2nd edition, Tata Mc Graw Hill, New Delhi, 2003 2. Lumit Kasera,Pankaj Sethi, ATM Networks, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi,2000 3.Behrouz.a. Forouzan, Data Communication and Networking, Tata Mc Graw Hill, New Delhi, 2000. Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08 L T P C 3 0 0 3 EEE623 IMAGE PROCESSING AND COMPRESSION TECHNIQUES Version No: 1.00 Aims and Objectives: To develop theoretical and algorithmic principles behind the acquisition, display, manipulation and processing of digital images. To exp lore the methods used to digitize, transfer, display, organize, process and comp are digital images and image sequences. To analyze technique in image compressio

n Prerequisites: Design and Analysis of Algorithms, C or C++ programming languages and object oriented design, Matrix Algebra, Fourier Transforms Course Outcome: Will get knowledge on Image Transform, Image Enhancement and Ima ge segmentation techniques, color image processing and image compression. Image Formation and Display: Digital Image Structure, cameras and eyes, Televisi on video signals, other image acquisition and display, brightness and contrast a djustments, grayscale transforms. Warping. Linear Image processing: Convolution, 3x3 edge modification Analysis, FFT Convol ution. Special Imaging Techniques Techniques: Spatial Resolution, sample spacing and sa mpling aperture, signal to noise ratio, morphological image processing, computed tomography. Data compression: Data Compression Strategies, Run length Coding, Huffman Encodi ng, Delta Encoding, LZW Compression, JPEG (Transform Compression), MPEG. Applications and Techniques of Image processing in Remote Sensing, Bio medical, Forensic and Security, Text Books: 1. R.C.Gonzalez and R.E. Woods, Digital Image Processing, PHI, 2002. Reference Books: 2. Steven W. Smith , Digital Signal Processing: A Practical Guide for Engin eers and Scientists , Elsevier, 2003 3. Anil.K.Jain, Fundamentals of Digital Image Processing PHI, 1995. Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08

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EEE 532 NETWORK SECURITY Version No: 1.00 Aims and Objectives: This course will help to know about the techniques for secu rity of networks. They will know about data encryption and decryption. Prerequisites: Basic knowledge of coding and information theory Course Outcome:Will train the students on how to secure the networks Introduction: Attacks Services Mechanisms Conventional Encryption Classical and Modern Techniques Encryption Algorithms Confidentiality.

Public Key Encryption: RSA Elliptic Curve cryptography Number Theory Concepts. Message Authentication: Hash Functions, Hash and Mac algorithms Digest Functions Digital Signatures Authentication Protocols. Network Security Practice: -IP Security overview, architecture,authentication h eader, security payload and key managementWeb Security: secure socket layer, tran sport layer security, secure electronic transaction,dual signature. System Security: Intruders, viruses, worms,Fire Walls, Trusted systems: antiviru s techniques and digital immune systems. Text Book: 1.William Stallings, Cryptography and Network Security: Principles and Standa rds, PrenticeHall India, 3rd Edition, 2003 Reference Books: 1. Charlie Kaufman, Radia Perlman and Mike Speciner, Network Security: Private Communication in a public world, Prentice Hall India, 2nd Edition, 2002 2. Man Young Rhee, Internet Security, JohnWiley & Sons, 2003. 3. Pfleeger & Pfleeger, Security in Computing, Pearson Education, 3rd Edition, 200 3. Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08

EEE624 RF AND MICROWAVE CIRCUIT DESIGN L T P C 3 0 2 4 Version No: 1.00 Aims and Objectives: This course aims to provide students with the essential tec hniques for designing analog electronic circuits at intermediate frequency and r adio frequency stages. Pre-requisite: Microwave engineering Course Outcome: Able to design RF and Microwave circuit. Wave Propagation in Networks: Introduction to RF/Microwave Concepts and applica tions; RF Electronics Concepts; Fundamental Concepts in Wave Propagation; Circui t Representations of two port RF/MW networks. Microwave Passive components: Isolators, circulators, Directional couplers, Dupl exers Matching circuits for Antenna elements Passive Circuit Design: The Smith Chart, Application of the Smith Chart in Distr ibuted and lumped element circuit applications, Design of Matching networks.S- P

arameters and Microwave Transistor Definitions and use of S Parameters with pass ive and active devices - Noise analysis in linear two port networks - Modeling o f microwave bipolar transistor - Microwave FET-DC biasing- Impedance matching S-parameter matrix and properties of S-parameters. Amplifier Design:Unilateral and non-unilateral design - One stage and multistage design - Low-noise amplifiers - High-power amplifiers - Balanced amplifiers - F eedback - Design examples - Small-signal distributed amplifiers. RF/MW Amplifier s Small Signal Design, Large Signal Design, RF/MW Oscillator Design, RF/MW Frequ ency Conversion Rectifier and Detector Design, Mixer Design, RF/MW Control Circu it Design, RF/MW Integrated circuit design. Oscillator Design Resonators Dielectric resonators YIG resonators Varactor resonators Resonator me asurements Two-port oscillator design Noise Lessons oscillator model Low-noise de sign. Non-linear oscillator model Mixer Design Diode mixer theory - Single diode mixers - Single-balanced mixers - Double balan ced mixers - FET mixer theory - Balanced FET Mixers - Spectral mixer circuits Image rejection mixer - single side band modulator performance - Simple sub harm onically pumped mixer circuit configuration. Microwave and RF measurements: Power, Standing wave ratio, frequency, Spectrum A nalyzer, Vector Network Analyzer.

Text Book 1.. Reinhold Ludwig and Pavel Bretchko, RF Circuit Design: Theory and Application s, Pearson Education (Asia) Pte. Ltd., 2004. Reference 2. Matthew M. Radmanesh, Radio Frequency and Microwave Electronics Illustrated," Pearson Education (Asia) Pte. Ltd., 2004. 3. Websites of AGILENT, Anritsu Electric, W & G. Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08

RF & Microwave Circuit Design List of experiments 1. Characteristics of circulator & directional coupler 2. Measurement of S parameters of E,H and Magic Tee 3. Characteristics of crystal detector 4. Measurement of dielectric constant 5. Design of single stage Amplifier 6. Design of multistage amplifier 7. Design of oscillator 8. Design of mixer 9. Design of Low noise amplifier 10. Design of rectangular microstrip antenna 11. Design of filter 12. Design of power divider, coupler

L T P C 3 0 0 3 EEE533 ADVANCED RADIATION SYSTEMS Version No: 1.00 Aims and Objectives: To know the basic concepts, and how radiation occurs throug h various apertures, know the synthesis of array antennas, know measurements. Prerequisite: Antenna theory Course Outcome: synthesis of array antennas and able to take EMI measurements, able to use various types of antennas for different applications. Basics Concepts of Radiation: Radiation from surface current and current line current distribution, Basic ante nna parameters, Radiation mechanism-Current distribution of Antennas, Impedance concept-Balanced to Unbalanced transformer Radiation from Apertures: Field equivalence principle, Rectangular and circular apertures, Uniform distrib ution on an infinite ground plane, Aperture fields of Horn antenna-Babinets prin ciple, Geometrical theory of diffgraction, Reflector antennas, and Design consid erations - Slot antennas Synthesis of Array Antennas: Types of linear arrays, current distribution in linear arrrays, Phased arrays, O

ptimization of Array patterns, Continuous aperture sources, Antenna synthesis te chniques Micro Strip Antennas: Radiation mechanisms, Feeding structure, Retangular patch, Circular patch, Ring antenna. Input impedance of patch antenna, Microstrip dipole, Microstrip arrays EMI S/EMC/Antenna Measurements: Log periodic,Bi-conical,Log spiral ridge Guide,Multi turn loop,Travelling Wave a ntenna, Antenna measurement and instrumentation ,Amplitude and Phase Measuremen t,Gain,Directivity.Impedance and polarization measurement, Antenna range, Design and Evaluation Text Books: 1. Kraus.J.D., " Antennas" 2nd edition, John Wiley and Sons, 2002. 2. Balanis.A, "Antenna Theory Analysis and Design", John Wiley and Sons, New York, 2005 . Reference Books: 3. Collin.R.E. and Zucker.F.,"Antenna Theory"Part I,Mc Graw Hill,New York,1996. 4. R..C.Hansen, Phased Array Antennas, John Wiley & Sons, 1998 Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08 PROGRAMME ELECTIVES L T P C 3 0 0 3 MOBILE AD HOC NETWORKS Version No: 1.00 Aims and Objectives: To introduce the diverse literature on wireless and ad-hoc networks, to expose to the fundamental issues in designing and analyzing Wireles s and ad-hoc network and to discuss the challenges in designing MAC, routing and transport protocols for wireless ad-hoc/sensor networks. Prerequisites: Communication Networks and Object oriented programming Course Outcome: Student will knowing about the basics of Ad Hoc networks, Routin g algorithm etc. Ad hoc wireless Networks Introduction to cellular and ad hoc wireless networks, applications of ad hoc ne tworks, issues in ad hoc wireless networks medium access scheme, routing, multic asting, transport layer protocols, pricing scheme , quality of service provision ing, self organization, security, address and security discovery, energy managem ent, scalability, deployment considerations, ad hoc wireless Internet. MAC Protocols for Ad hoc Wireless Networks Issues in Designing a MAC Protocol for ad hoc wireless networks, design goals of a MAC Protocol for Ad Hoc Wireless Networks, Classification of MAC Protocols, C ontention based Protocols, Contention based Protocols with Reservation mechanism , Contention Based MAC Protocols with Scheduling Mechanisms, Other MAC protocol s. Routing Protocols for Ad hoc Wireless Networks Design issues and classification, Table-driven, On-demand and Hybrid routi ng protocols, Routing protocols with efficient flooding mechanisms, Hierarchical and power-aware routing protocols.

Multicast Routing Protocols and Network security Design issues and operation, Architecture Reference Model, classification, Tree -based and Mesh-Based Protocols, Energy-Efficient Multicasting, Multicasting wit h Quality of Service Guarantee, Application Dependent Multicast Routing. Quality of Service: Issues and challenges in providing QoS, Classification of Qo S solutions, MAC layer solutions, Network layer solutions, QoS frameworks, Netwo rk security issues. Energy Management Need, classification of battery management schemes, Transmission power managemen t schemes, System power management schemes. Wireless Sensor Networks: Architecture, Data dissemination, Date gathering, MAC protocols, location discovery, Quality of a sensor network. Text Book: 1.C. Siva Ram Murthy and B.S. Manoj, AdHoc Wireless Networks: Architectures and protocols, Prentice Hall PTR, 2004 Reference Books: 1.C.-K.Toh, AdHoc Mobile Wireless Networks: Protocols and Systems, Prentice Hall, 2001 2. Mohammad Ilyas, The Handbook of AdHoc Wireless Networks, CRC press, 200 2 3. Charles E. Perkins, AdHoc Networking, Addison Wesley, 2000 4.Stefano Basagni, Marco Conti, Silvia Giordano and Ivan Stojmenovic, Mobile AdHoc Networking, Wiley IEEE press, 2004. Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08

L T P C 3 0 0 3 MICROWAVE INTEGRATED CIRCUITS Version No: 1.00 Aims and Objectives: To enable the student familiar with active and passive micr owave components used in microwave communication systems. Prerequisites: Field theory and antennas Course Outcome: To know the application and design of microwave integrated circu its and do analysis, Microstrip Lines, Design Analysis Introduction,types of MICs and their technology,Propagating models,Analysis of MIC by conformal transformation,Numerical analysis,Hybrid mode analysis.losses i n Microstrip,Introduction to slot line and coplanar wave guide . Coupled Microstrip, Directional Couplers and Lumped Elements for MICS Introduction to coupled Microstrip,Even and odd mode analysis,Directional couple rs,branch line couplers,Design and Fabrication of Lumped elements for MICs,Compa rison with distributd circuits Non-Reciprocal Components and Active Devices for MICS Ferromagneticsubstrates and inserts,Microstrip circulators,Phase shifters,Microw ave Transistors,Parametric diodes and Amplifiers,PIN diodes,Transferred electron devices,IMPATT, BARITT, Avalanche diodes,Microwave transistors circuits Microstrip Circuit Design and Applications Introduction, Impedance transformers,Filters,High power circuits,Low power circu its,MICs in satelite and Radar . MMIC Technology Fabrication process of MMIC,Hybrid MICs,Configuration,Dielectric substances,thic k and thinfilm technology,Testing methods,Encapsulation and mounting of Devices. Text Book: 1. Bharathi Bhat, Shiban K. Koul Stripline-Like Transmission Lines for Microwave Integrated Circuits, Blackie Academic & Professional, 1989. Reference Books: 1. Hoffman R.K." Hand Book of Microwave Integrated Circuits ", Artech House, Boston, 1987. 2. Gupta .K.C and Amarjit Singh, "Microwave Intergrated circuits" John Wiley, Ne w York, 1975. Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08

MODELING OF WIRELESS COMMUNICATION L T P C 2 0 4 4 SYSTEMS Version : 1.0

Aim and Objectives: The course aims to provide simulation approaches for communi cation system modeling, channel modeling, modeling of computer networks. Prerequisites: Queuing Theory, computer networks, Information and coding and mod ulation theory. Course Outcome: Able to model and simulate communication systems and computer ne tworks. Introduction to Simulation Approach Methods of performance evaluation-simulation approach- Advantages and limitation s. System model steps and its types involved in simulation study. Error sources in simulation. Role of simulation in communication system and random process. In troduction to random variables - univariate models (discrete and continuous) and multi-variate models. Review of Stochastic Process and Parameter Estimation Stochastic process: Definitions, properties stationarity, time averaging and erg odicity, random process models, Monte Carlo simulation, properties, generation a nd techniques for generating random numbers and processes. Parameter estimation: Quality of an estimator, estimating average power probabil ity density function, estimation of power spectral density of a process, delay a nd phase. SNR estimation and importance sampling. Modeling of Communication Systems Introduction to modeling of communication systems - Information sources, source coding, base band modulation, channel coding, RF and optical modulation, filteri ng, multiplexing, detection/demodulation- carrier and timing recovery for BPSK a nd QPSK. Modeling considerations for PLL. Communication Channel Models Statistical characterization of multipath channels and time-varying channels wit h Doppler effects, models for multipath fading channels. Finite state channel mo dels channels with and without memory. Methodology for simulating communication systems operating over fading channels Communication over Wired and wireless medium between Mobile and stationery sys tems

Simulation of Queues and Computer Networks Queuing models: Characteristics of queuing systems, performance parameters, simu lation of queuing systems (M/M/1, M/G/1), steady state behavior of infinite popu lation. Markovian models and finite population models. Jackson networks, network s of queues, flow control. Simulation of computer networks: Traffic modeling, MAC protocols, data link laye r, TCP, model construction. Text Books: 1. M.C. Jeruchim, Philip Balaban & K.Sam shanmugam. Simulation of communication systems, Plemum press, New York, 2000. 2. William H.Tranter, K.Sam shanmugam, S Rappaport and kurt L.Kosbar Principles o f Communication system simulation with wireless applications 2000.

Reference Books: 1. Mathworks ,Communication Tool Box for MATLAB & Simulink 2. John G. Proakis, Masoud Salehi, Gerhard Bauch ,Contemporary Communication Systems using MATLAB , Nelson Engineering ,2005. 3. K.Hayes, Modelling and Analysis of computer communication networks, Plenum press, New York, 1984. 4. Banks, J.S.Carson, Nelson and D.M.Nicol, Discrete Event system simulation, Prentice Hall of India, 4th Edition, 2005. 5. Z.Peebles , Probability, Random Variable and Random Signal Principles, Tata McGraw Hill, 4th edition 2002. 6. M.Law & W.David Kelton , Simulation Modelling and analysis ,McGraw Hill, New York, 1999.

Modeling of Wireless Communication Laboratory List of Experiments 1. Mobile Radio Channels Modeling. 2. Simulation of Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) System 3. Process a binary data stream using communication system that consists of base- band modulator, channel and de-modulator. Compute the systems BER (Assume 16 QAM). 4. Generate a real Gaussian noise sequence with zero mean and variance a) Verify the sequence has a Gaussian distribution. Plot and compare it with the theoretical Gaussian function. What is the average symbol power of the sequence? 5. HATA propagation loss model 6. Co-channel Interference in a Cellular Communication System 7. Free-space attenuation and propagation loss exponent 8. Given the binary sequence b = {1; 0; 1; 0; 1; 1}.Sketch the waveforms representing the sequence b using the following line codes:

1) Unipolar NRZ; 2) Polar NRZ; 3) Unipolar RZ; 4) Bipolar RZ; 5) Manchester Assume unit pulse amplitude and use binary data rate Rb=1Kbps. 9. Consider a base band data transmission channel with unity gain and additive White Gaussian noise (AWGN) where the noise power is 10-2 el Bandwidth is 4.9 kHz: Transmit waveform x over this channel. Display the Channel input and output waveforms. 10. Simulation of Flat Fading 11. Simulation of Monte Carlo 12. Simulate a simple Communication system and estimate Bit Error Rate. 13. Simulation of Diffused Multipath Fading Channels. 14 Simulation of discrete multipath fading channel 15. BER performance analysis for the following Communication System a) Multiplex two user information and pass it through Rician channel and demultiplex the same . b) Multiplex two user information and pass it through AWGN channel and demultiplex the same. 16. Generate power spectrum and measure bandwidth efficiency for the M-ary PSK and FSK signals 17. To design and analysis the performance of M/M/1 Queuing Discipline. W and the chann

L 3

MULTIMEDIA NETWORKING T P C 0 0 3

Version : 1.0 Aims and Objectives: Know the various topology, networks, the TCP/IP architectur e, Routing protocols used for internetworks and application of graph theory. Prerequisite: computer networks. Course Outcome: Able to classify the multimedia networks, estimate the bandwidth requirements for multimedia applications use various routing protocols for real time applications. Introduction: Constituent of an Internetwork, hierarchy in Internetworks, classi fication of networks, steps involved in Internetwork Design, primary design goal s of Internetwork design, the hierarchical Internetworking, design models: archi tectural view. Introduction to the multimedia Internetworking Technology Basics: elements of mu ltimedia communication, defining multimedia internetwork ,principles of redesign and upgrading of Data-Intranets to Multimedia intranets, multimedia internetwor k integration, classification of multimedia internetworks, estimating bandwidth requirements for multimedia internetworks, the bandwidth factors, multimedia bro adcast standards. The TCP/IPv6 Internetworking architecture: Introduction, the TCP/IP6 Architectur

e, The Internet Protocol: IPv4 options, IPv4 and the world of classes, concept o f subnetting and supernetting, on the Internet Control Message Protocol ,On t he Internet Group Management Protocol, The Address Resolution Protocol, The Reve rse Address Resolution Protocol, Mobile IP, The Internet Protocol Version 6, IPv 6 versus IPv4 comparison, IPv6 address notations, address issues in IPv6, addres s autoconfiguration/plug-and-play support in IPv6, Time sensitive IPv6 MM Traffi c Over the Ethernet, Mobile IPv6, On the Congestion Control in Internetworks , M ore on the Generic Transport Layer Concepts. Internetwork Routing Architectures: Introduction, About Routing terminology, cla ssification of routing architectures, shortest path routing, flooding based rout ing, flow based routing, distance vector routing algorithm, link state routing a lgorithm, hierarchical routing architectures, issues in Hierarchical routing arc hitectures. Graph Theory: Introduction to graph models, structure and representation, tree s; Spanning trees- An Intuitive Tree-Growing Scheme - Depth-First and Breadth-Fir st Search Applications of Depth-First Search- Counting Spanning Trees: Prfer Enco dingMinimum Spanning Trees and Shortest Paths- Cycles, Edge-Cuts, and Spanning Tre esGraphs and Vector Spaces- Matroids and the Greedy Algorithm.

Internetwork-Based Video-on-Demand Architectures: Introduction, types of video-o n-demand technologies, the video-on-demand system, the VoD Architecture, basic i ssues in VoD design, constituents of a VoD system, Internetworking aspects of Vo D System, Internetworking aspects of VoD Technology. Text Book: 1. Rahul Banerjee. Internetworking Technologies-An Engineering Perspective, PHI, 2002. Reference Books: 1. Jon Crowcroft, Mark Handley, Ian Wakeman. Internetworking Multimedia, Harcourt Asia Pvt.Ltd.Singapore, 1998. 2. B.O. Szuprowicz, Multimedia Networking, McGraw Hill, NewYork. 1995 3. Tay Vaughan, Multimedia making it to work, 4ed,Tata McGrawHill, NewDelhi,2000 . Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08

L 3

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P C 0 3 PROCESSORS AND ARCHITECTURES

Aims and Objectives: To explore the current trends and future directions of proc essor architectures. Prerequisite: Microprocessors and its applications Course Outcome: Identify the architectures for dsp devices and use programmable digital signal processors for the specific applications. Computational Accuracy in DSP Implementations: Number formats for signals and co efficients in DSP systems, Dynamic Range and Precision, Sources of error in DSP implementations, A/D Conversion errors, DSP Computational errors,D/AConversion E rrors, Compensating filter. Architectures for Programmable DSP Devices: Basic Architectural features, DSP Co mputational Building Blocks, Bus Architecture and Memory, Data Addressing Capabi lities, Address Generation Unit, Programmability and Program Execution, Speed Is sues, Features for External interfacing. Execution Control and Pipelining: Hardware looping, Interrupts, Stacks, Relative Branch support, Pipelining and Performance, Pipeline Depth, Interlocking, Branc hing effects, Interrupt effects, Pipeline Programming models. Programmable Digital Signal Processors: Commercial Digital signal-processingDevi ces, Data Addressing modes of TMS320C54XX DSPs, Data Addressing modes of TMS320C 54XX Processors, Memory space of TMS320C54XX Processors, Program Control, TMS320 C54XX instructions and Programming, On-Chip Peripherals, Interrupts of TMS320C54 XX processors, Pipeline Operation of TMS320C54XXProcessors. Implementations of Basic DSP Algorithms: The Q-notation, FIR Filters, IIR Filter s, Interpolation Filters, Decimation Filters, PID Controller, Adaptive Filters, 2-D Signal Processing. Implementation of FFT Algorithms: An FFT Algorithm for DFT Computation, A Butter fly Computation, Overflow and scaling, Bit-Reversed index generation, An 8-Point FFT implementation on the TMS320C54XX, Computation of the signal spectrum. Interfacing Memory and I/O Peripherals to Programmable DSP Devices:Memory space organization, External bus interfacing signals, Memory interface, Parallel I/O i nterface, Programmed I/O, Interrupts and I/O, Direct memory access (DMA). A Mult ichannel buffered serial port (McBSP), McBSP Programming, a CODEC interface circ uit, CODEC programming, A CODEC-DSP interface example.

Text Books: 1. Digital Signal Processing Avtar Singh and S. Srinivasan, Thomson Publications , 2004. 2. DSP Processor Fundamentals, Architectures & Features Lapsley et al. S. Chand & Co, 2000. Reference Books: 1. Digital Signal Processors, Architecture, Programming and Applications B. Venk ata Ramani and M. Bhaskar, TMH, 2004. 2. Digital Signal Processing Jonatham Stein, John Wiley, 2005 Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08

L T P C 3 0 0 3 MODERN SATELLITE COMMUNICATION Version No: 1.00

Aims and Objectives: To get in depth knowledge of communication through satellit e, to obtain appropriate background in satellite technology, link design, operat ion and to understand digital communication technologies used in satellite commu nications such as modulation techniques, multiple access, error correction, and voice coding Prerequisites: Basic knowledge of communication systems Course Outcome: Will train the students on satellite communication systems, in M ultiple access and error correction techniques. Emerging Trends in communication Satellites: Geosynchronous spacecraft design, s tation keeping techniques, ground station design, orbital overcrowding and its p roposed solutions, Evolution of satellite based Mobile telecommunications: Terre strial systems, satellite systems. Satellite constellations: Selecting proper constellation architectures, Mobile c ommunication satellites at Geosynchronous, Low altitude voice messaging systems, Medium altitude constellations. Radio Link in Satellite communication: spectrum issues, propagation, characteris tics, radio link analysis, modulation, coding and Multi Access and communicators : Gateways, mobile terminals, environmental issues, next generation technology. Space borne Land Mobile communication Systems: The critical importance of digita l data relay, geostars geosynchronous messaging services, Omni TRACs Mobile commun ication services, satellite based paging services. Related Satellite systems: Distress and safety systems, Navigation systems, Dire ct satellite sound Broadcast, Direct Television Broadcast systems, Very small ap erture Terminal systems, Terrestrial cellular systems, Satellite Mobile communic ation Networks Beyond UMTS.

Text Books: 1. M. Richharia Mobile satellite Communications Principles and Trends , Pear son Education, 2003. Reference Books: 2. Robert.M.Gagliardi, Satellite Communication, CBS Publishers ,2006 3. Tom Logsdon,Mobile Communication Satellites, McGraw-Hill International edi tions, 1995. 4. Tri.T.Ha, Digital Satellite Communication Systems Engineering, McGraw Hill, 1990. 5. Wilbur Pritchard,Henri Suyderhoud and Robert A. Nelson, Satell ite Communication Systems Engineering, Prentice Hall India, 1993. . .. 6. Mono Racharia, Satellite Communication Systems design and anal ysis, McMillan Publishers, 1996.

7. Dennis Roddy, Satellite Communications, 2nd Edition, McGraw Hill , l994 Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08

MULTIRATE SIGNAL PROCESSING L T P C 3 0 0 3 Version No: 1.00 Aims and Objectives: To study the fundamentals of multi rate systems, multirate filter banks, reconstruction of filter banks. Prerequisite: DSP Course Outcome: Able to identify and use different types of multirate systems fo r various applications. Fundamentals of Multi-rate Systems: Basic multi-rate operations, interconnection of building blocks, poly-phase representation, multistage implementation, appli cations of multi-rate systems, special filters and filter banks. Multirate Filter Banks: Maximally decimated filter banks: Errors created in the QMF bank, alias-free QMF system, power symmetric QMF banks, Mchannel filter banks, poly-phase representa tion, perfect reconstruction systems, alias-free filter banks, tree structured f ilter banks, trans-multiplexers. Para-unitary Perfect Reconstruction Filter Banks: Lossless transfer matrices, fi lter bank properties induced by paraunitariness, two channel Para-unitary lattic es, M-channel FIR Para-unitary QMF banks, transform coding. Linear Phase Perfect Reconstruction QMF Banks: Necessary conditions, lattice str

uctures for linear phase FIR PR QMF banks, formal synthesis of linear phase FIR PR QMF lattice. Cosine Modulated Filter Banks: Pseudo-QMF bank and its design, efficient poly-ph ase structures, properties of cosine matrices, cosine modulated perfect reconstr uction systems. Wavelet Transform: Short-time Fourier transform, Wavelet transform, discrete-tim e Ortho-normal wavelets, continuous-time Ortho-normal wavelets. Text Books:: 1. P.P. Vaidyanathan, Multirate Systems and Filter Banks," Pearson Education (As ia) Pte. Ltd, 2004. Reference Books: 2. Gilbert Strang and Truong Nguyen, "Wavelets and Filter Banks," Wellesley-Camb ridge Press, 1996. 3. N. J. Fliege, "Multirate Digital Signal Processing, John Wiley & Sons, USA, 20 00. Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08 L 3 T 0 P 0 C 3 MOBILE COMPUTING Version No: 1.00 Aim and Objective: To give the students knowledge of wireless systems and networ ks, basic servicesa and security aspects. Pre-requisite: High performance networks. Course Outcome: On completion of this course the students should be familiar wit h the specifics of mobile computing and its applications. Introduction to mobile computing, adaptability, mechanism for adaptability, how to develop or incorporate adaptations in applications, support for building adap tive mobile applications. Mobile computing Frameworks and tools, Mobile applications: Speech, Mobile agent s and peer to peer architectures for mobile applications, Wireless connectivity and Mobile applications, Synchronization and replication of Mobile Data, Mobility and Location based services: Context aware computing: Ubiquitous or per vasive computing, definition and types of contexts, context aware applications. Mobile security:Traditional security issues, mobile and wireless security issues ,mobility, additional types of attacks, Approaches to security:Limit the signal, encryption, integrity codes, IPSec. Other security related mechanisms. Mobile development Process: Architecture, Design and Technology selection for Mo bile Applications, Mobile Application development Hurdles, Testing mobile applic ations Case Study: Home Services, Travel and Business services, consumer services. Text Books: 1.Reza BFar, Mobile Computing Principles and Designing and Developing Mobile Applications with UML and XML, Cambridge University Press, 2004.

Reference Books: 1.Frank Adelstein, Sandeep K. S. Gupta, Golden G. Richard III, Loren Schewiebert ,Fundamentals of Mobile and Pervasive Computing Tata McGraw-Hill,2007. 2.Uwe Hansmann, Lothar Merk, Martin S. Nicklous, Thomas Stober,Principles of Mobi le Computing,Springer International ,2005. 3.Yi Bing Lin, Wireless and Mobile Networks Architecture, John Wiley and Sons,2000 . 4.Tomasz Imielinski et.al, Mobile Computing, Kluwer Academic Press 1996 5.Uwe Hansmann, Pervasive Computing Handbook. The Mobile World, IEE publication 2002 6.Jochen Burkhardt, et.al. Pervasive Computing, Technology and Architecture of Mo bile Internet Applications, Addison Wesley, 2002 Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08 SOFTWARE RADIO ARCHITECTURE L 3 T 0 P 0 C 3

Version No: 1.00 Aims and Objectives: The course aims to know the basic concept of software radio , the technology used in software radios and its applications. Prerequisites: Analog modulation theory and wireless communication. Course Outcome: Able to design and use software radio platform for various gener ation Of mobile. Software Based Radio Software defined radio and Software Radio Concepts Realization of Software Base d Radio - Front end Technology: Radio Frequency Translation and Software Defined Radio: Requirements and Specifications- Receiver Design Considerations- Transmi tter Design Considerations- Candidate Architectures for SDR Radio frequency fron t end Implementations for Multimode SDRS: Evolution of RF Front Ends Superhetero dyne Architecture- The AS 2/6 Product Family Dual Band, Six Mode Alternative RF Front End Architectures. Data Conversion in Software Defined Radios: The Importance of Data Converters in Software Defined Radios-Converter Architect ures Converter Performance Impact on SDR-Superconductor Microelectronics: A Dig ital RF Technology for Software Radios: Introduction-Rapid Single Flux Quantum D igital Logic Cryogenic Aspects- Superconductor SDR for Commercial Applications & Military Applications The Digital Front End: Bridge Between RF and Baseband Pr ocessing: The digital front end-Digital up and down conversions-Channel Filterin g-Sample Rate Conversion. Baseband Technology: Baseband Processing for SDR-The Role of Baseband Architectures Base Band Compon ent Technologies-Design Tools and Methodologies-System design and maintenance Pa rameterization-A Technique for SDR Implementation Definitions-Adaptability Param

eterization of Standards Signal Processing Issues Adaptive Computing IC Technolo gy for 3G Software Software defined Radio A Solution for Mobile Devices The Mobi le Application Space and the need for Processing Power- SDR Baseband processing Hardware with Software Programmability The Computational Power Efficiency Requir ed by 3 G Algorithms Example Case Studies. Software Technology: Software Engineering for Software Radios-Overview of Vanu Systems The Importance of software in software Radio Software Portability-Commodity PC hardware-Signal Processing software-Control Software-Performance-Future Directions Software Dow nload for Mobile Terminals Downloading Technologies for SDR Standards for downlo ading-Seamless Upgrading on the FLY security of download software Architectures for Download- Future Applications of SDR Downloading. Protocols and Network aspects of SDR-Protocol Stacks: SAPS vs. Reconfigurability-Approaches to protocol stack reconfiguration Reconfi guration Management and control Network support for software radios Conclusions The Waveform Description Language: The specification problem WDL overview FM3TR example Refinement to an implication WDL details A practical WDL support enviro nment. Software Radio Design: Architectural characteristics intrinsic to Software radio-Architectural characte ristics important to Software radio-Architectural characteristics of Practical S oftware radio. Application Case Studies: Wireless Information Transfer System-Software radio communication Systems Reference Books: 1. Walter Tuttlebee, Software Defined Radio: Enabling Technologies, Wiley Pub lications, 2002. 2. Paul Burns, Software Defined Radio for 3G, Artech House, 2002 3. Markus Dillinger, Software Defined Radio: Architectures, Systems and Functio ns, Wiley series 2003. 4. Simulation and software radio For Mobile communications by Hiroshi Harada and Ramjee Prasad. Artech Book House 2002 ISBN 1-58053-0 44-5. Software radio - A modern approach to Radio Engineering by Jeffrey Reed 2002 Pearson Education ISBN 81-7808-826-6 Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08

L 3

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P C 0 3 ADAPTIVE SIGNAL PROCESSING

Version 1.0 Aims and Objectives: To study and investigate the latest advances in digital sig nal processing theory and applications. Prerequisite: DSP Course Outcome: Able to know the various stochastic processes and models and use of different types of filters for various applications. Stochastic Processes and models, Wiener Filtering, Linear Prediction (Forward a nd Backward prediction, Levinson-Durbin Algorithm, AR modelling of WSS proceses) . Method of Steepest Descent LMS algorithm Normalised LMS Method of least squares , Recursive Least squares, Kalman filteri ng. Hinf filtering and comparison with Kalman filtering, robust adaptive estimat ion in non-Gaussian measurement models Reference Books: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Treichler, Jhonson and Larimore , Adaptive filters ,Prentice Hall EEE, 2001. Boroujeny , Adaptive filter, Wiley, 1999. Mangoubi, Robust estimation and failure detection, Springer, 1998 Widrow and Steams , Adaptive signal processing ,Prentice Hall, 1985. Mendel , Lessons in Digital Estimation Theory, Prentice Hall, 1987 Orfanidis , Optimal signal processing ,Macmillan, 1985. Kailath , Lectures on wiener and Kalman Filtering ,Springer Verlag, 1981. Huber ,Robust Statistics, 1985.

Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08

L 3

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P C 0 3 HARDWARE SOFTWARE CO-DESIGN

Aims and Objectives: Teach the essential issues in codesign, introduction of pro totyping and emulation techniques, compilation techniques and tools used for emb edded processors and computational models for co-design. Prerequisite: Embedded system design. Course Outcome: Able to know the application and use hardware software codesign for computational models.

Essential issues in Codesign Models-Architectures-Languages-A Generic Co-Design Methodology Prototyping and Emulation: Introduction-prototying and Emulation Techniques-Prototyping and Emulation Envir onments-Fut ure developments in Emulation and Prototyping Target Architecture: Introductin- Architecture specillization techniques-system communication infrast ructure-target architecute and application system classes-mixed system and less specialized systems-selected codesign problems. Compilation techniques and tools for embedded processors architecture: Continued integration leading to embedded processors-modern embedded architectur e-embedded software development needs- compilation technologies-practical consid eration in a compiler development environment. Design specification and verification: Introduction to Co-design computational models-concurrency-coordinating concurre nt computations-Interfacing components-Verification. Text Book: 1. Hardware/Software Co-design principles and Practice edited by Jorgen Sta unstrup and Wayne Wolf, Kluwer Academic press, ISBN 0-7923-8013-4.

Reference Books 1. Hardware-Software co-design of embedded systems-The POLIS Approach, Feli ce Balarin, Kluwer Academic Press, ISBN: 0-7923-9936-6 2. Sanjaya Kumar, James H. Ayler The Co-design of Embedded Systems: A Unifie d Hardware Software Representation , Kluwer Academic Publisher, 2002 . 3. 2 Frank Vahid and Tony Givargis, Embedded System Design:A Unified Hardwa re/Software Approach, John Wiley ,2002. 4. H. Kopetz, Real-time Systems, Kluwer, 1997. 5. R. Gupta, Co-synthesis of Hardware and Software for Embedded Systems, Kl uwer 1995. 6. S. Allworth, Introduction to Real-time Software Design, Springer-Verlag, 1984. 7. C. M. Krishna, K. Shin, Real-time Systems, Mc-Graw Hill, 1997. 8. Peter Marwedel, G. Goosens, Code Generation for Embedded Processors, Klu wer Academic Publishers, 1995. Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08

L 3 EEE534

T 0

P 0

C 3 NETWORK MANAGEMENT

Version No: 1.00 Aim and Objectives: To know how to maintain, and manage a Local Area Network, to get knowledge about network management applications. Prerequisites: Computer Communication Course Outcome: Students will be aware of Fundamentals of Computer Networks, Net work Management & Applications. Fundamentals of Computer Network Technology Network Topology, LAN, Network node components- Hubs, Bridges, Routers, Gateway s, Switches, WAN, I SDN Transmission Technology, Communications protocols and st andards Network Management Applications (FCAPS) Configuration management, Fault management, Performance management, Event Correl ation Techniques security Management, Accounting management, Report Management, Policy Based Management Service Level Management OSI Network Management OSI Network management model -Organizational Model-Information model, communicat ion model. Abstract Syntax Notation - Encoding structure, Macros Functional mode l CMIP/CMIS Internet Management (SNMP V1, V2, V3;) SNMP-Organizational model-System Overview, The information model, communication

model-Functional model, SNMP proxy server, Management information base (MIB), pr otocol remote monitoring Competing Networking Management protocols: Remote Network Monitoring, Telecommunication Management Network, Web based Manag ement - comparative studies.

Text Books: 1. Mani Subramanian, Network Management Principles and practice ", Addison Wesly New York, 2000. Reference Books: 1. Salah Aiidarous, Thomas Plevayk, " Telecommunication Network Management Technologies and Implementations ", Eastern Economy Edition IEEE press, New Delhi, 1998. 2. Lakshmi G. Raman, " Fundamentals of Telecommunication Network Management ", E astern Economy Edition IEEE Press, New Delhi, 1999. Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08

EEE537 REMEMS L T 3 0 Version 1.0

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C 3

Aims and Objectives: To know the various sensors, actuators and RF MEM and its ap plications. Prerequisite: Physics Course Outcome: Will train the students on designing MEMS based circuit . Evolution of Microsystems: Benefits of micro systems, concept of micro machines/ micro systems, Scaling law s, nano machines. Introduction to Sensors, Actuators and Mathematical Models: Various domains and classification of transducers: electrostatic, piezoelectric, thermal sensing principles: electrostatic, resistive, chemical etc. SAW devices. Surface Bulk Micro Machining: Overview of silicon processes techniques, micro machining techniques and special processes for MEMS, polymer MEMS, Recent advances in MEMS fabrication. RF MEMS enabled circuit elements and models RF/Microwave substrate properties, Micro machined enhanced elements capacitors, inductors, varactors, MEM switch s hunt MEM switch, low voltage hinged MEM switch approaches, push-pull series swit ch, folded beam springs suspension series switch, Resonators transmission line p lanar resonators, cavity resonators, micromechanical resonators, film bulk acous tics wave resonators, MEMS modeling mechanical modeling, electromagnetic modelin g. Novel RF MEMS Enabled circuits reconfigurable circuits the resonant MEMS switch, capacitors, inductors, tunable CPW resonator, MEMS microswitch arrays, Reconfig urable circuits double stud tuner, Nth-stub tuner, filters, resonator tuning sys tem, massively parallel switchable RF front ends, true delay digital phase shift ers, reconfigurable antennas tunable dipole antennas, tunable microstrip patch-a rray antenna. RF MEMS Based Circuit Design Phase shifters fundamentals, X-Band RF MEMS phase s hifter for phased array applications, Ka-Band RF MEMS phase shifter for radar sy stems applications, Film bulk acoustic wave filters FBAR filter fundamentals, FB AR filter for PCS applications, RF MEMS filters A Ka-Band millimeter-wave Micro machined tunable filter, A High-Q 8 MHz MEM Resonators filter, RF MEMS Oscillato rs fundamentals, A 14GHz MEM Oscillator, A Ka-Band Micro machined cavity oscilla tor, A 2.4 GHz MEMS based voltage controlled oscillator.

Text Book: 1. Hector J. De Los Santos, RF MEMS Circuit Design for Wireless Communications, Artech House, 2002.

Reference Books: 1. Vijay K. Varadan, K.J. Vinoy, K.A. Jose, RF MEMS and their Applications, J ohn Wiley and sons, Ltd., 2002. 2. Gabriel M. Rebeiz, RF MEMS Theory, Design & Technology, Wiley Interscience, 2002. Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08

EEE536 L T P C 3 0 0 3 FIBER OPTIC COMMUNICATION AND NETWORKS Version No: 1.00 Aim & Objectives: Provides a deep insight on enabling technology at a lever nece ssary to understand the devices on which light wave networks are built. It empha sizes on methodology for network analysis, design, control and management focusi ng on four classes of optical networks. Prerequisites: Knowledge on Optical Fiber Communication, Optical Components and Devices. Course Outcome: The students will have a strong understanding of the enabling te chnology and the devices that builds a light wave network. They will be able to analyze and design a light wave network of various classes. Network Elements

Optical and Photonic Device Technology: Attenuation and dispersion, Chirp, Dispe rsion Management, Couplers, Isolators, Circulators, Multiplexers and Filters, ED FA, Raman Amplifier, SOA, SRA, Active and Passive Optical Switches, Optical Cro ss Connects, Wavelength Selective Cross Connects, Wavelength Converters, Optical Time Domain Reflectometry (OTDR),Optical Spectrum Analysers (OSA),WDM and Filte rs: dielectric, AWG and Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) devices, Nonlinear optical fib ers. Optical Modulators: Phenomenological theory of nonlinearities. Optics of anisotropic media. Harmonic generation, mixing and parametric effects. Two-photon absorption, saturated abs orption and nonlinear refraction. Rayleigh, Brillouin and Raman scattering. Self -focusing and self-phase-modulation. Self-induced transparency. Solitons. Optica l switching, Electro-Optic Effect and Acousto-Optic effects. EO and AO modulator s. Detection and receiver design: Receiver Sensitivity Bit-Error Rate, Eye Pattern, Minimum received power, Quantu m limit of photo detection; Receiver Design Front End, Linear channel, Decision circuit, Integrated Receivers; Noise in detection Circuit Shot Noise, Thermal no ise; Concept of Carrier to Noise Analysis. Network Architectures and Topologies The End To End Transmission Path, Loss And Dispersion Budgets in Network Designi ng, Optical Signal Flow And Constraints, Design of STAR, BUS, MESH and RING Topo logies, Static Multipoint Networks: The Broadcast Star, Multiplexing and Multipl e Access Schemes: TWDM/MA, Sub carriers, CDMA, Capacity Allocation for Dedicated Connections, Demand Assigned Connections.

Optical Networks Optical Networks Architecture, SONET/SDH Optical Network, WDM Optical Networks, Wavelength Routed Optical Network, Routing Algorithms, Network Monitoring and Ma nagement, Fault and Security Management, Routing Protocols, Intelligent Optical Network (ION), FDDI, FTTH, Business Drivers for Next Generation-Optical Networks , Coherent Optical Communication Systems and Design Requirements, Dispersion Com pensating Network Designs, Optical Heterodyne Systems. Text Books: 1. Gerd Keiser, Optical Fiber Communications McGraw-Hill, 3rd Edition, 2000 . 2. R. Ramaswami & K.N. Sivarajan, Morgan Kaufmann, Optical Networks A pract ical perspective, 2nd Edition, Pearson Education, 2000. Reference Books: 1. Govind P. Agrawal, Fiber-Optic Communication Systems , 3rd Ed., John Wile y & Sons,2002 2. John M. Senior Optical Fiber Communications principles and practice 3rd edition, PHI,2009. 3. Thomas E. Stern and Krishna Bala, Multiwavelength Optical Networks A Laye red Approach, Addison Wesley, 1996.

Recommended by the Board of Studies on : 19.11.08 Date & Approval by the Academic Council : 21.11.08

EEE540 L 3 T 1 EMBEDDED SYSTEM DESIGN P C 0 4

Aim and Objectives: To provide the detailed understanding of the embedded system design methodology and the applications in communication systems Prerequisites: Computer architecture, Digital system design and mathematical fou ndations like graph theory and set theory Course Outcome: Will prepare the students to learn Embedded systems which will p repare them for industry jobs. Introduction to Embedded System: An embedded system, processor, hardware unit, s oft ware embedded into a system, Example of an embedded system, OS services, Emb edded Design life cycle; Modeling embedded systems Processor and Memory Organization: Structural unit in as processor, processor se lection for an embedded systems. Memory devices, memory selection for an embedde d system, allocation of memory to program statements and blocks and memory map o f a system. Direct memory accesses. Devices and Buses for Device Networks: I/O devices, serial communication using F C, CAN devices, device drivers, parallel port device driver in a system, serial port device driver in a system, device driver for internal programmable timing d evices, interrupt servicing mechanism, V context and periods for switching netwo rked I/O devices using ISA, PCI deadline and interrupt latency and advanced buse s. Programming Concepts and embedded programming in C: Languages, Firmware development environment, Start up code or Boot loader, Abstr action Layers, Application Layer, build download debug process of firmware.

Program Modeling Concepts in Single and Multiprocessor Systems: software develop ment process, modeling process for software analysis before software implementat ion, programming model for the event controlled or response time constrained rea l time programs, modeling of multiprocessor system. Inter-Process Communication and Synchronization of Processors Tasks: and threads ; multiple process in an application, problems of sharing data by multiple tasks and routines, inter process communications. RTOS task scheduling models interru pt literacy and response times, performance metric in scheduling models, standar dization of RTOS, list of basic functions, synchronization. Text Book: 1..Raj Kamal, Embedded systems Architecture, Programming and design, Second Editio n, 2008. 2.Frank Vahid, Tony Givargis,Embedded System Design: A Unified Harware/Software A pproach, John Wiley , 2002. Reference Books: 1. Steve Heath , Embedded Systems Design, EDN Series ,2003. 2.Wayne Wolf Computers as components: Principles of Embedded Computing System Design , The Morgan Kaufmann Series in Computer Architecture and Design, 2008 3.Jane W. S., Liu, Real time systems, Pearson Education, 2000. 4. David E simon, An Embedded Software Primer, 1st edition, Addison Wesley 1999. Board of Studies : 21.11.08 Academic council : 25.11.08

EEE539 ELECTRONIC HARDWARE SYSTEM DESIGN L T P C 2 2 3 Prerequisites: Digital and Analog Electronics Aims: To teach the fundamental possibilities and limitations of different technology p latforms (FPGA, and PCB), and specifically describe some FPGA families, architec tures and capabilities. To provide knowledge in some current and relevant DSP applications for FPGAs Learning Outcomes: Ability to demonstrate proficiency in implementing designs using hardware descri ption languages and EDA tools such as HDL simulators and synthesizers. Ablity to describe the steps required for the design, implementation, verificati on and test of a complex new electronic product of today, and how these steps ar e related to each other. Programmable Logic devices & FPGAs. Introduction to FPGAs FPGA technologies FPGA Architectures FPGA Design Flow Prototy ping with Xilinx FPGAs FPGA based Testing Applications on FPGA DSP Algorithms on FPGAs Wireless applications -FPGAs for automotive applications -Use of Lab view for real time simulations PCB design Signal integrity -High speed PCB design -EMI/EMC analysis -System level design of electronic hardware for automotive applications -System level testing and val idation of automotive electronics systems for reliability Case studies References 1. Gajski, Principles of Digital Design, Prentice- Hall International, 1997 . 2. Samir Palnitker, A guide to Digital design and Synthesis, Pearson Educat ion 3. Stephen Brown, Zvonko Vranesic, Fundamentals of Digital Logic with Veril og Design, TATA Mcgraw Hill, 2002 4. Charles Roth, Digital Systems Design using VHDL, Thomson Books. 5. J Bhasker, A Verilog Premier, 2001 6. Donald B Thomas, Philip R Moorby, The Verilog Hardware Description Langu age, Computers - 2002 7. Lionel Bening, Harry Foster, Principles of Verifiable RTL Design, Comput ers 2001 8. Howard. W. Johnson & Martin Graham, High speed Digital Design, Prentice Hall, 2004. 9. Stephen H. Hall,Garrett W. Hall&James A. McCall, High-Speed Digital Syst em DesignA Handbook of Interconnect Theory and Design Practices, John Wiley and S ons, Inc., 2000 Recommended by the Board of studies : 21.11.08 Date of Approval by Academic council : 25.11.08 Electronic Hardware System Design Lab List of Experiments 1. Design a Half & Full Adder using Verilog codes for a general purpose Spartan kit and verify the outputs by simulation using ISE / ModelSim Simulator.

2. Design a 8 : 1 Multiplexer using Verilog codes for a general purpose Spartan kit and verify the outputs by simulation using ISE / ModelSim Simulator. 3. Design a 8 bit parity encoder using verilog code for a general purpose Sparta n kit and verify the RTL level abstraction using synthesis tools. 4. Design a 4 binary to gray code encoder using verilog code for a general purpo se Spartan kit and verify the RTL level abstraction using synthesis tools. 5. Design a Verilog codes for different logic gates, translate and place the net list in a general purpose Spartan Kit to verify the time delay. Back annotate th e above design to reduce the time delay. 6. Design a Verilog codes for 4:2 decoder and translate and place the netlist in a general purpose Spartan Kit to verify the time delay. Back annotate the above design to reduce the time delay. 7. Using Schematic level abstraction, develop a design for 4-bit Asynchronous Up Counter to implement for general purpose Spartan Kit and verify the simulated ou tput of the counter. 8. Using Schematic level abstraction, develop a design for 4-bit Johnson Counter to implement for general purpose Spartan Kit and verify the simulated output of the counter. 9. Design a Finite state machine using verilog for coin vending machine and impl ement the same for a general purpose Spartan kit 10. Design a Finite state machine using verilog for Video player machine and imp lement the same for a general purpose Spartan kit. 11. Using a general purpose Spartan kit, verify the input and outputs using on-b oard Switches and leds using any of the above example.

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EEE555 COMMUNICATION ICs AND DESIGN APPLICATIONS P C 0 3

Version No: 1.00 Aim and Objectives: To learn integrated circuit design techniques, transceiver a rchitectures and to deal with telecommunication ICs. Prerequisites: Circuits, RF circuits & systems, Digital integrated circuits, Ana log integrated circuits Course Outcome: Students will be knowing about design issues of communication IC s and their applications Introduction to RF IC design Gain, decibels, impedance, levels. Nonlinearities and harmonic distortions. Inte rmodulation, dynamic range. Introduction to random processes and noises Review of thermal noise. Noise models and circuit noise calculations. Introducti

on to low-noise amplifiers, Low-noise RF amplifiers structure. Relationship betw een power consumption, gain, linearity and noise figure. Nonlinear Elements Nonlinear elements, their characteristics and approximation methods. Harmonics a nalysis of the current in the nonlinear elements. Nonlinear resonant amplifiers and frequency multipliers. RF mixers: Up and down conversion mixers, single and double balanced mixers. Oscillators Types of oscillators. Feedback oscillator topologies. Resonant oscillators. Cry stal oscillators. Small signal analysis of an oscillator. Short introduction to Voltage Controlled Oscillators(VCOs). Transceivers Transceivers architectures. Transceivers functions and characteristics. Direct c onversion and super heterodyne receivers. Phase-locked loops: Phase-locked loops and frequency synthesis. Basic building blocks of the PLL. PLL synthesizers for radio applications. Telecommunication ICs PCM, CVSD codec, filters MODEMS, LAN chip sets, ISDN Codecs, Telephone subsrcibe r circuits, line interface, switched capacitor, DSP chips. High speed decision c ircuits. MIC and MMIC. High speed DSP Chips. Fibre optic chips.

Reference Books 1. D.M. Pozar. Microwave Engineering. 3rd Ed., N.Y., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 20 05. 2. Leon W. Couch. Digital and Analog Communication Systems . 6th Ed, Prentice Ha ll PTR, New Jersey, 2001. 3. B. Sklar. Digital Communications. Fundamentals and Applications. 2nd Ed., Pr entice Hall PTR, New Jersey, 2001. Recommended by the Board of studies on: 21.11.08 Date of Approval by the Academic council: 25.11.08