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Code No: 37009

SET-1

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD R05 IV B.Tech. I Semester Supplementary Exams, May/June 2009 AIR POLLUTION AND CONTROL (Civil Engineering) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions. All Questions carries equal marks. -----

1.a] b] 2.a] b] 3.a] b] 4.a] b] 5.a] b] 6.a] b] 7.a] b] 8.a] b]

Write the detailed classification of Air pollutants. Define Air Pollution and write the significance of Air pollution.

[10+6]

What is Green House Effect? Explain the impact of Green House Effect on Environment. What are the air borne allergens? Briefly explain. [8+8] Mention and explain any two methods of controlling emissions of Sox. Explain SCOT process to control SOx emission.

List the meteorological parameters significant in air pollution and explain one of them in detail. Explain the classification of Zones of atmosphere. [8+8] Explain clearly the Gaussian Plume Model. Write any four assumptions made in Gaussion Plume model. Explain any two methods to control air pollution at source. Draw a neat sketch of Cyclone and explain its functioning. List and explain the in-plant control measures of NOx emissions. Write about Electron beam irradiation. Draw a sketch of Sampling train and explain stack monitoring. Write notes on Ambient air quality standards and sampling port.

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[8+8]

[8+8]

[8+8]

[12+4]

[8+8]

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Code No: 37009

SET-2

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD R05 IV B.Tech. I Semester Supplementary Exams, May/June 2009 AIR POLLUTION AND CONTROL (Civil Engineering) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions. All Questions carries equal marks. -----

1.a] b]

Distinguish between primary and secondary Air pollutants. Identify the various pollution sources of the following air contaminants. i] Sulphur dioxide ii] Hydrozen suiphide iii]Hydrozen Flouride iv] Carbon Monoxide . [8+8] Mention the effects of air pollution on human health. Write short notes on Acid Rains and Ozone Holes.

2.a] b] 3.a] b] 4.a] b] 5.a] b] 6.a] b] 7.a] b] 8.a] b]

Summarize different SOx removal processes. Write short notes on ASARCO process and COMINCO process.

Mention various meteorological parameters significant in air pollution. Explain about the influence of meteorological phenomenon on air quality. Explain the effect of Air Pollution on meteorology. Write short notes on Plume rise and minimum stack height.

Draw a neat sketch of Single stage cylindrical Electrostatic precipitator and explain its working. Write advantages and disadvantages of ESP. [8+8] Draw a neat sketch of Fabric filter and explain its working. Write the advantages and disadvantages of Fabric Filter.

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[8+8]

[8+8]

[8+8]

[8+8]

[8+8]

Explain SPM sampling and Gaseous sampling methods using high volume air sampler. Mention the factors to be taken in to consideration, while conducting air pollution survey. [8+8]

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Code No: 37009

SET-3

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD R05 IV B.Tech. I Semester Supplementary Exams, May/June 2009 AIR POLLUTION AND CONTROL (Civil Engineering) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions. All Questions carries equal marks. -----

1.a] b] 2.a] b] 3.a] b] 4.a] b] 5.a] b] 6.a] b] 7.a] b]

Explain the classification of Air pollutants. Distinguish between stationery and mobile sources of air pollutants. Explain the effects of air pollutants with respect to i) Cigarette smoking ii) Domestic pollution. Explain the effects of air pollutants on plants.

Explain any two absorption by liquid methods to control NOx. Write about thermodynamics of NO and NO2 formations.

Explain about i) Macro scale ii) Meso scale and iii) Micro scale of meteorology. Explain about the composition of atmosphere. [8+8] Explain the effect of topography on pollutant dispersion. Write the limitations of Gaussian Plume Model.

Explain the configuration and working of Electro static precipitator with sketch. Write advantages and disadvantages of ESP. [8+8] List and explain the methods of controlling SOx emissions . Write about SCOT process of treatment of sulphur from flue gas emissions.

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[8+8]

[8+8]

[8+8]

[8+8]

[8+8]

8.a] b]

Give the emission standards for Oil refinery industry and Aluminum industry. Write about Sampling port and Sampling Train.

[8+8]

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Code No: 37009

SET-4

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD R05 IV B.Tech. I Semester Supplementary Exams, May/June 2009 AIR POLLUTION AND CONTROL (Civil Engineering) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions. All Questions carries equal marks. -----

1.a] b]

Mention and explain the primary and secondary air pollutants with examples. Explain the following terms with respect to air pollution i) Point sources ii) Area sources iii) Line sources.

2.a] b] 3.a] b] 4.a] b] 5.

What do you understand by the term Acid rain? Write the effects of Acid rain. Cigarette smoking is injurious to health substantiate the statement. Mention and explain in-plant control measures of NOx emissions. Write short notes on Air fuel Ratio and Control of products of combustion. Write about different Zones of atmosphere with diagrammatic representation. Write the significance of Heat and Wind in Air pollution. Write short notes on: a) Lapse rate c) Radiation inversion

6.a] b] 7.

Draw a neat sketch of Venturi scrubber and explain its working. Write advantages and disadvantages of Wet collectors. Write about the following: a) ESP b) Fabric filter

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[8+8]

[8+8]

[8+8]

[8+8]

b) Plume Behavior d) Subsidence inversion

[16]

[8+8]

c) Gravitational settling chamber d) Cyclones.

[16]

8.a] b]

Mention the points to be considered (with respect to Environmental protection) while selecting site for Industry . Give the Emission standards of Cement industry and Thermal power plant. [8+8]

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