THE OIL INDUSTRY OF PAKISTAN

Prepared by:

MUHAMMAD IBAD SIDDIQUI (BE-Petroleum) Head of the Academics Committee SPE NED Student Chapter (SNSC)

A Brief History & Current Stats

First exploratory well drilled near Kundal, Punjab in 1887. First oil discovery at Khaur, Punjab was in 1915. Total exploratory wells drilled in Pakistan are 653. Total oil and gas discoveries in Pakistan are 185.

OIL: Production Consumption Exports (Naphtha) Imports GAS: Production Consumption

68,670 bbl/d 345,000 bbl/d 28,000 bbl/d 290,600 bbl/d

3.8 Bcf/d 3.8 4.2 Bcf/d

Oil & Gas Sector

UPSTREAM E & P Companies Service Companies DOWNSTREAM Refineries Marketing Companies

The Process
Service Company
Exploration & Production Company
Exploitation of reservoir

Hydrocarbon Reservoir
Crude oil produced

Sales

Marketing Company

Refined oil with fractions

Refinery

E & P Companies
EXPATRIATE COMPANIES
BRITISH PETROLEUM (BP)
ENTE NAZIONALE IDROCARBURI (ENI) STERREICHISCHE MINERALL VERWALTUNG (OMV) MOL HUNGARIAN OIL AND GAS PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY BHP-BILLITON

NATIONAL COMPANIES
OIL & GAS DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LTD. (OGDCL)
PAKISTAN PETROLEUM LTD. (PPL) MARI GAS COMPANY LTD. (MGCL) PAKISTAN OILFIELDS LTD. (POL) ORIENT PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL INC. (OPII)

British Petroleum (BP)

Incorporated in 1909 as Anglo-Persian Oil Company which later became the British Petroleum Company in 1954. The 3rd largest global energy company. Among the largest private sector energy corporations in the world In Pakistan, it has been operating in 2 blocks in Sindh namely BADIN block and MIRPURKHAS & KHIPRO block. Oil production is 9541 bbl/d. Gas production is 225 MMcf/d

Ente Nazionale Idrocarburi (ENI)

Founded on Feb 10, 1953. First European offshore gas. Discovery of the "El Borma" field in Tunisia, one of the largest reservoirs in Africa. In Pakistan, it has Kadanwari, Badra and Bhit fields.

Oil production is 340 bbl/d.

Gas production is 388 MMcf/d.

sterreichische Minerall Verwaltung (OMV)

Established in 1956 One of the largest integrated oil and gas groups in Central Europe. Started its international E&P business with 1st international venture LIBYA. In Pakistan, it is producing from Sawan & Miano fields.

Oil production is 94 bbl/d

Gas production is 519 MMcf/d

MOL Hungarian Oil and Gas Public Limited Company

Established on Oct 1, 1991 Central Europe's leading integrated oil and gas group with interests in exploration, production, refining & marketing. In Pakistan, it has been working in Manzalai, Makori and Mamikhel and TAL Block. Oil production is 2483 bbl/d Gas production is 63 MMcf/d

BHP - Billiton
Formed in 2001 from a merger of two companies namely Broken Hill Propriety Limited - BHP (Incorporated in 1885) Anglo-Dutch Billiton (Incorporated in 1860) The largest mining company in the world. Headquarters in Melbourne and London respectively. In Pakistan, it has been working on the Zamzama gas field, Dadu, Sindh. Has around 40,990 employees working in 25 countries.

Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd. (OGDCL)

Incorporated on Mar 4, 1961. The national oil & gas company of Pakistan. Operating in many fields allover the country. Some of them are: Qadirpur, Pirkoh, Sadkal, Dhodak, Kunnar, Tando Alam & Panjpir Oil production is 41,397 bbl/d Gas production is 904 MMcf/d

Pakistan Petroleum Ltd. (PPL)

Founded on Jun 5, 1950. Discovery of Pakistan's Largest Gas Reserves at Sui in 1952. The main fields of PPL includes Sui, Adhi, Kandhkot, and Mazarani. Oil production is 5060 bbl/d Gas production is 830 MMcf/d

Pakistan Oilfields Ltd.(POL)

Founded on Nov 25, 1950. In 1978, it took over Attock Oil Companys E&P business both within Pakistan and outside it. Discovered oil at Karsal in 1960 and at Meyal in 1968. Presently operating in 9 development and production fields including Pariwali, Joyamari, Minwal, Dhulian, Khaur, Pindori, Turkwal and

Balkassar.
Oil production is 6,333 bbl/d Gas production is 35 MMcf/d

Mari Gas Company Limited

In 1957 the Company started operating as Esso Eastern Inc. and the Mari Gas Field was discovered in Daharki, Sindh, Pakistan. The gas in place is 10.53 TCF. Initial gas reserve estimate of 3TCF which were enhanced to 6.8 TCF thus making Mari the countrys 2nd largest gas field. In 1983-84, Fauji Foundation acquired the entire business operations of Esso Eastern Inc. in Pakistan and was reorganized and incorporated as Mari Gas Company Limited (MGCL). Gas production is 3.5 TCF/d

Service Companies
Schlumberger Weatherford Halliburton Baker Hughes Sprint Eastern Testing

Schlumberger
Established in 1926 as Electric Prospecting Company by Marcel Schlumberger and Conrad Schlumberger. The worlds largest oilfield products & services provider. In 1956, the company known as Schlumberger Limited was officially set up. Headquarters in Houston, Texas. About 87,000 employees of about in approximately 80 countries.

Weatherford International Oil Field Services Ltd.

Weatherford Oil Tool Company (WOTCO) was founded in 1948 in Weatherford, Texas by Jesse Hall Sr. Headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland. Employs more than 50,000 employees worldwide, operating in more than 100 countries One of the largest global providers of products & services related to Drilling Evaluation Completion Production Intervention

Halliburton
Incorporated as Halliburton Oil Well Cementing Company (HOWCO) in 1924. Its major business segment is the Energy Services Group (ESG). ESG provides technical products and services for oil and gas

exploration and production.

Approximately 57,000 employees in more than 70 countries

Baker Hughes Inc.

The world's third-largest oilfield services company behind Schlumberger and Halliburton In 1987, Baker Hughes Incorporated was formed when Baker International and Hughes Tool Company merged. Both companies were founded by Reuben C. Baker in July 1907 and Howard R. Hughes in 1908 respectively. Baker Hughes operates in over 90 countries worldwide having major offices in countries like United Kingdom, Singapore, Dubai, Germany, Italy, Indonesia and Malaysia

Downstream
REFINERIES PAKISTAN REFINERY LTD. (PRL) NATIONAL REFINERY LTD. (NRL) PAK-ARAB REFINERY LTD. (PARCO) ATTOCK OIL REFINERY LTD. (AORL) MARKETING COMPANIES PAKISTAN STATE OIL (PSO) SHELL CALTEX TOTAL SSGC SNGPL

THANK YOU !
References:
http://www.slb.com http://www.bp.com

http://www.ppl.com.pk
http://www.marigas.com.pk http://www.omv.com http://www.eni.com http://www.ogdcl.com http://www.weatherford.com http://www.ppisonline.com