1

Reference Books:
1) Modern Electronic Instrumentation and Measurement Techniques -Albert D. Helfrick and William D. Cooper 2) Textbook in Electrical Technology- B.L. Theraja

CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University

Lecture Plan (Instrumentation)

1: A basic of Instrumentation and Control system 2: Measurement and Error: Definitions, Accuracy and precision, significant figure, types of error. 3: Measurement and Error: Statistical analysis. 4: System units of measurement. 5: Tutorial-01 and Assignments.

CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University

Lecture Plan (contd.):

6: Electromechanical indicating instruments (EII). 7: EII: Suspension galvanometer. 8: EII: DC Ammeters. 9: EII: DC Voltmeters 10: Voltmeter sensitivity, Series type Ohmmeter. 11: Tutorial-02 and Assignments.

CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University

Lecture Plan (contd.):

12: Shunt type ohmmeter. 13: Bridge measurements: Introduction and Whitestone Bridge. 14: Kelvin Bridge. 15: Signal generation. 16: Transducer. 17: Fiber optics measurements.

CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University

Lecture Plan (Control):

18: Transformer - I. 19: Transformer - II. 20: Motor Control -I. 21: Motor Control -II.
22: Tutorial-03 and Assignments

CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University

Lecture Plan (contd.):

23: Presentation -I. 24: Presentation -II. 25: Review 26: Final Examination

CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University

Course Evaluation: The performance of the students will be evaluated throughout the term: Class tests (Marks15%) Attendance (Marks 7%) Assignment (Marks 5%) Presentation (Marks 8%) Midterm (Marks 25%) and Semester Final (Marks 40%)

Numerical scores earned by a student will be converted to letter grade

CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University

Exams:
Class Tests at 9:00 a.m. on available class
Assignment: Total three assignments will be given on group basis.

CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University

Some Rules to be followed

If any student enter the class room after 10
minutes s/he will be considered as absent.

After due date, submitted assignments will not be considered for grading. Mobile phone should be kept in silence during lecture.
CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University

10

Lecture 1: Basic of Instrumentation and Control System

CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University

Instrumentation

11

Instrumentation is defined as the science of measurement and control of process variables. An instrument is a device that measures and/or regulates physical quantity/process variables such as flow, temperature, level, or pressure.

CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University

Instrumentation

12

Measurement is the activity of obtaining and comparing physical quantities of real-world objects and events. Established standard objects and events are used as units, and the process of measurement gives a number relating the item under study and the referenced unit of measurement.
CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University

Instrumentation

13

Scales for comparing weights and simple pointers to indicate position are ancient technologies. Some of the earliest measurements were of time- water clock, sand clock

CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University

Instrumentation

14

Oscilloscope

Thermometer

Ammeter

Spectrum Analyzer
CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University

Instrumentation

15

Measurement instruments have three classes of use:

Monitoring of processes and operations Control of processes and operations Experimental engineering analysis

CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University

Control System

16

A control system is a device, or set of devices to manage, command, direct or regulate the behavior of other device(s) or system(s).
There are two common classes of control systems: logic or sequential controls feedback or linear controls.
CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University

Control System

17

An automatic sequential control system may trigger a series of mechanical actuators in the correct sequence to perform a task. For example various electric and pneumatic transducers may fold and glue a cardboard box, fill it with product and then seal it in an automatic packaging machine.

In the case of linear feedback systems, a control loop, including sensors, control algorithms and actuators, is arranged in such a fashion as to try to regulate a variable at a set point or reference value. An example of this may increase the fuel supply to a furnace when a measured temperature drops.

CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University

Control System

18

A thermostat is a component of a control system which senses the temperature of a system so that the system's temperature is maintained near a desired set point.

The thermostat does this by switching heating or cooling devices on or off, or regulating the flow of a heat transfer fluid as needed, to maintain the correct temperature. Thermostats can be constructed in many ways and may use a variety of sensors to measure the temperature. The output of the sensor then controls the heating or cooling apparatus.

CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University

Control System

19

Physical parameter (room temperature)sensor (thermometer)transducer (thermistor) switching on/off the cooling device

Thermistor is a resistor which allows electrical resistance changes with temperature.

Transducer converts energy in one form to energy in another form.
CSE-232 Instrumentation & Control

Department of Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University