Reconstruction 10 Percent Plan Freedmens Andrew Bureau Johnson Emancipation Impeachment Proclamation Ku Klux Klan Amnesty Act (KKK)

of 1872 Redeemer Segregation

Abraham Lincoln Thaddeus Stevens Carpetbagger Samuel Tilden Jim Crow Laws

Pardon Radical Republicans Scalawag Rutherford Hayes lenient

13th Amendment Civil Rights Act of 1866 Ulysses Grant Election of 1876 Plessy v Ferguson

Black Codes 14th Amendment 15th Amendment Compromise of 1877 Bureau

Reconstruction 10 Percent Plan Freedmens Andrew Bureau Johnson Emancipation Impeachment proclamation Ku Klux Klan Amnesty Act (KKK) of 1872 Redeemer Segregation

Abraham Lincoln Thaddeus Stevens Carpetbagger Samuel Tilden Jim Crow Laws

Pardon Radical Republicans Scalawag Rutherford Hayes lenient

13th Amendment Civil Rights Act of 1866 Ulysses Grant Election of 1876 Plessy v Ferguson

Black Codes 14th Amendment 15th Amendment Compromise of 1877 Bureau

Reconstruction Review As definitions are read aloud in class, write the name of the definition next to it. 1. ________________________The time from 1865 to 1877 where the government worked to join the North and the South together as one country and try to rebuild the South. 2. ________________________President of the United States during the Civil War, he died before taking over Reconstruction efforts when he was assassinated in 1865. 3. ________________________Lincolns plan for joining the North and the South, it asked 10 percent of southerners to take loyalty oaths and asked the entire South to give up slavery. 4. _______________________The power of the president to forgive crimes, used by Lincoln and Johnson during reconstruction. 5. _______________________The amendment that banned slavery forever in the United States. 6. _______________________Set of laws passed in the South during Johnsons presidency that limited African American rights and tried to keep them as close to slavery as possible. 7. _______________________The government office created to help African Americans be free people by giving them education, food, medicine, and administering justice. 8. _______________________President of the United States after Lincoln was assassinated, he was known for his lenient policies towards southerners. His plan for Reconstruction including pardoning southern landowners. 9. _______________________Leader of the Radical Republicans in Congress, he led his party to give more rights to African Americans, including citizenship and the right to vote. 10. _______________________Group in Congress that took over Reconstruction from President Johnson. They passed laws giving more rights for African Americans and punishing the South for the Civil War. They impeached Johnson. 11. _______________________The law that gave African Americans the right to be citizens of the US by being born in the US. It was later replaced with an amendment. 12. _______________________The amendment that says anyone born in the US is a citizen of the US and that all are equal under the law. 13. _______________________The executive order written by Lincoln in 1862 that gave freedom to slaves in the Confederacy during the Civil War. 14. _______________________The process of charging a public official with improper behavior. President Johnson went through this process but was found not guilty. 15. _______________________A Northerner who went South to work in Reconstruction governments

16. _________________________A southerner who supported and helped the Republican Party and African Americans in southern governments. Most white southerners saw them as traitors. 17. _________________________President of the US after Johnson, he supported Congressional Reconstruction and passed the Anti-KKK Act/ Enforcement Act. 18. _________________________The amendment that gave male citizens the right to vote regardless of race. 19. _________________________Terrorist group in the South that use threats and violence to keep African Americans away from polls and from voting. They used hoods, burning crosses, and guns to accomplish these goals. 20. _________________________Law from Congress that forgave rich southerners in 1872 and allowed them to go back in government and regain power. 21. _________________________ Presidential election between Hayes and Tilden. The election had no clear winner since Republicans were losing popularity. 22. _________________________Democratic candidate for president in 1876, it appeared he had won but later had to accept defeat. 23. _________________________Republican candidate for president in 1876, he supported an end of Reconstruction as a way to keep Republicans popular in the North. He eventually won the presidency. 24. _________________________Agreement made by Democrats and Republicans that allowed Hayes to become president as long as he removed the US army from the South. This event officially ended Reconstruction. 25. _________________________A white southerner who got back into power in the South after 1877 and wanted to limit African American rights. 26. _________________________The legal separation of blacks and whites in public places. 27. _________________________Laws in the South that carried out the separation of blacks and whites in public places. 28. _________________________Word that means easygoing, like Johnsons plans for the South after the Civil War. 29. _________________________Supreme Court decision that allowed the separation of blacks and whites in public places in the South as long as they were given equal treatment. The case is best known for the phrase separate but equal. 30. _________________________Another word for office, like FBI: Federal Office of Investigations.